CN102788464A - Ice making device - Google Patents
Ice making device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102788464A CN102788464A CN2012102624655A CN201210262465A CN102788464A CN 102788464 A CN102788464 A CN 102788464A CN 2012102624655 A CN2012102624655 A CN 2012102624655A CN 201210262465 A CN201210262465 A CN 201210262465A CN 102788464 A CN102788464 A CN 102788464A
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- ice
- gear
- main shaft
- slide block
- transmission main
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- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an ice making device, which comprises an ice making box component formed by assembling at least one ice making grid and an ice storing box, wherein the ice making box component is used for discharging ice and removing ice through a gear transmission and crank block mechanism; the gear transmission and crank block mechanism comprises a transmission main shaft, a connecting rod, a slide block, a main gear, an ice removing gear and a gear slide block bracket; one end of the main gear and one end of the ice removing gear are fixed on the gear slide block bracket; the other end of the ice removing gear is connected with the ice making grid; one end of the transmission main shaft which passes through the gear slide block bracket has a crank structure; the other end of the transmission main shaft is assembled with the main gear; the main gear can rotate on the transmission main shaft and slide axially at a short distance; the two ends of the connecting rod are connected to the slide block and the transmission main shaft respectively; the slide block is assembled on the gear slide block bracket; and the main gear is meshed with the ice removing gear. The transmission main shaft, the connecting rod and the slide block are matched with each other for discharging ice, and the ice removing gear is driven by using the main gear to remove ice in a linkage way; and an ice discharging process and an ice removing process are realized separately, and ice discharge is easy and accurate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ice making, particularly a kind of ice maker that is applied to refrigerator, wine cabinet, Beverage case, refrigerator etc.
Background technology
The ice making box system that existing refrigeration plant uses, major part is a drawer type ice bank structure, this kind structure is got ice need open sliding drawer.Another kind is a motor nonstick system of control ice structure, and this structure can realize automatic trash ice, go out ice, but this system authority is complicated, maintenance bothers, cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention will solve is that a kind of simple in structure, ice maker that installing/dismounting is easy is provided to the deficiency of prior art, and this ice maker need not to increase too many cost and just can realize ice making, deice and go out to ice in one, be user-friendly to.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
The present invention provides a kind of ice maker, comprises the ice making box parts that at least one ice box and ice bank are assembled, and these ice making box parts are realized out ice through gear drive and slider-crank mechanism and deiced.
Further, in the such scheme, said gear drive and slider-crank mechanism comprise transmission main shaft, connecting rod, slide block, master gear, deice gear and gear slider support; Said master gear, deice gear one end and be fixed in the gear slider support; Deice the gear other end and be connected with ice box, the end that transmission main shaft passes the gear slider support is a crank structure, the transmission main shaft other end and master gear assembling; Master gear can on transmission main shaft, rotate and short distance endwisely slips; The two ends of connecting rod are connected on slide block and the transmission main shaft, and slide block is assemblied on the gear slider support, master gear with deice gears engaged.Utilizing the master gear driving to deice the gear interlock deices.
Further, in the such scheme, an end of said transmission main shaft and master gear assembling is to be uniformly distributed with three spiral boss that are provided with screw inclined plane, be uniformly distributed with in the heart in the master gear circular hole three be provided with screw inclined plane, with the helical groove of boss coupling.The helicoid of two parts cooperates to be adjacent to by the master gear back-moving spring that is enclosed within main shaft provides thrust left.Spiral boss and helical groove are that the present invention realizes going out ice separately to the key feature that deices separately.
Further, in the such scheme, the stroke of said each helical groove of master gear is 90 °.
Preferably, the said master gear number of teeth is 24, and deicing the gear number of teeth is 18.
Further, in the such scheme, said slide block both sides are provided with raised line, and the set chute in itself and the gear slider support matches, and slide block can slide up and down in chute.
Further, in the such scheme, the end that said slide block contacts with ice cube be set to ice cube go out prevent in the process ice cube to around the moving pit of string.
Further, in the such scheme, said ice making box parts are fixed on the refrigerator door through gear slider support and ice bank.
Further, in the such scheme, said ice making box parts are provided with handle, the end assembling of the transmission main shaft crank structure that handle is outer with being passed in refrigerator door.
To sum up, related through transmission main shaft with the helical groove on the master gear, the associating slider-crank mechanism, reaching a grip can be going out ice, deice the function that process realizes separately, need not divide to leave ice, deicing two handle settings.
Further, in the such scheme, said ice bank box bottom gradient from high to low, an end outer near refrigerator door is lowest order, and is provided with and can opens the baffle plate that lets ice cube drop, said refrigerator door is provided with the mouth that collects that supplies to collect the ice cube that drops out.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention is through gear drive and slider-crank mechanism; Realize easy going out ice, deicing function; Be user-friendly to, and related through transmission main shaft with the helical groove on the master gear, the associating slider-crank mechanism; Reach a grip just can go out ice, the process that deices realizes separately, need not divide to leave ice, deice two handle settings.The parts that the present invention uses lack than automatic ice maker, and major part is spare part in common use, and manufacturability and maintenanceability are stronger.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the installation diagram of ice making box parts of the present invention in the refrigerator doors the inside;
Fig. 2 is the installation diagram of ice making box parts of the present invention in the refrigerator doors outside;
Fig. 3 ice making box parts of the present invention overall structure figure;
Fig. 4 is an ice making box parts explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the master unit installation diagram a of the present invention's campaign;
Fig. 6 is the master unit installation diagram b of the present invention's campaign;
Fig. 7 is the master unit installation diagram c of the present invention's campaign;
Fig. 8 is the master unit installation diagram d of the present invention's campaign;
Fig. 9 is gear slider trestle component figure of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the sportswear figure of master gear of the present invention and transmission main shaft;
Figure 11 is the part drawing of master gear of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the part drawing of transmission main shaft of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the part drawing of slide block of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is carried out detailed description.
Among Fig. 1 to 13; The present invention discloses a kind of ice maker; A whole set of structure by handle 1, transmission main shaft 2, connecting rod 3,, slide block 4, baffle plate 5, baffle plate back-moving spring 6, master gear 7, master gear back-moving spring 8, deice gear 9, ice box 10, ice box back-moving spring 11, ice bank 12, gear slider support 14, ice chest lid 15, ice box support 16 and constitute the ice making box parts, these ice making box parts are fixed on the refrigerator door 17 through gear stand 14 and ice bank 12.
Wherein, ice box support 16 is load-bearing, body frame parts of ice box 10, deices gear 9 one ends and is fixed on the gear slider support 14, and the other end is connected with ice box 10, is used to transmit moment of torsion required when deicing.The end that transmission main shaft 2 passes gear slider support 14 is a crank structure; Transmission main shaft 2 other ends and master gear 7 assemblings; Master gear 7 can rotate on transmission main shaft 2; Transmission main shaft 2 is the master unit of transmission of power, and for master gear 7 transmits moment of torsion, the two ends of connecting rod 3 are connected on slide block 4 and the transmission main shaft 2 through connecting rod clamp nut 31 respectively.Handle 1 is through handle bolt 13 and the end assembling that is passed in transmission main shaft 2 crank structures outside the refrigerator door 17.
Transmission main shaft 2 is to be uniformly distributed with three spiral boss 21 that are provided with screw inclined plane with an end of master gear 7 assemblings; Be uniformly distributed with in the heart in master gear 7 circular holes three be provided with screw inclined plane, with the helical groove 71 of boss 21 coupling; The stroke of each helical groove is 90 °, and helical groove 71 is the groove that descends of formula in the shape of a spiral.
Cooperatively interact by transmission main shaft 2, connecting rod 3, slide block 4 and to realize out ice, drive by main tooth 7 and deice gear 9 and realize deicing with ice box 10.
The concrete course of work of ice maker of the present invention is following:
1, clockwise rotate handle 1, forward vertical 90 ° to from 0 ° of level, then transmission main shaft 2 forwards vertical 90 ° to by 0 ° of level simultaneously, and the crank on the transmission main shaft 2 drives slide block 4 through connecting rod 3 and moves to lowest order by highest order.
This process is the ice process; Slide block 4 down; Go out ice cube, baffle plate 5 overcomes the spring power of baffle plate back-moving spring 6 to be opened, the screw inclined plane of the helical groove 71 of the inclined-plane precession master gear 7 of the spiral boss 21 that this process transmission main shaft 2 cooperates with master gear 7; Master gear 7 moves axially through master gear back-moving spring 8, and master gear 7 does not rotate.In vertical 90 ° of positions, transmission main shaft 2 cooperates through the spiral end face with master gear 7.
2, continue to clockwise rotate handle 1, forward 0 ° of level to from vertical 90 °, then transmission main shaft 2 forwards 0 ° of level to by vertical 90 ° simultaneously, and the crank on the transmission main shaft 2 drives slide block 4 through connecting rod 3 and moves to highest order by lowest order.
This process is the slide block reseting procedure, also is the process of deicing simultaneously.This process master gear 7 clockwise rotates 90 °, and drive two and deice gear 9 and rotate counterclockwise 90/360*24/18*360 °=120 °, be 24 by the number of teeth of master gear 7, the number of teeth that deices gear 9 is 18 to draw.Two deice gear 9 and respectively drive two ice boxes 10 and overcome ice box back-moving spring 11 and reverse 120 °, and ice cube is because the reversing to come off and fall into ice bank 12 of ice box 10.
3, handle 1 is back to vertical 90 ° from 0 ° of level counterclockwise; This process ice box 10 is reset to horizontal level under the effect of ice box back-moving spring power 11; Drive deices gear 9 and clockwise rotates 120 ° and reset, and deices gear 9 and also drives master gear 7 and rotate counterclockwise 90 ° and reset.Transmission main shaft 2 rotates counterclockwise 90 ° under handle 1 drives, slide block 4 moves to lowest order by highest order.
This process is the ice process, and slide block 4 is down gone out ice cube, and baffle plate 5 overcomes the spring power of baffle plate back-moving spring 6 and opens.
4, continue to rotate counterclockwise handle 1, forward 0 ° of level to from vertical 90 °, then transmission main shaft 2 forwards 0 ° of level to by vertical 90 ° simultaneously, and the crank on the transmission main shaft 2 drives slide block 4 through connecting rod 3 and moves to highest order by lowest order.
This process is the slide block reseting procedure, and the screw inclined plane that this process transmission main shaft 2 cooperates with master gear 7 screws out the screw inclined plane of master gear 7, and the spring mechanical axis that master gear 7 overcomes master gear back-moving spring 8 resets to moving, and master gear 7 does not rotate.
5, because ice bank 12 bottoms are to have gradient, the ice cube that drops slides to the position at baffle plate 5 places of ice bank 12 bottoms.Ice cube is gone out ice bank 12 by slide block 4, is dropped out by the mouth 18 that collects on the refrigerator door 17 again, goes out to ice simple and easy and accurate.
To sum up, ice maker of the present invention is through gear drive and slider-crank mechanism, realizes easy going out ice, deicing function, is user-friendly to, and can increases product function and attraction.
The present invention can also be applied to refrigerator in the household electrical appliance, wine cabinet, Beverage case, refrigerator etc., is widely used, and is practical.
Above embodiment only is used to explain technical scheme of the present invention, but not to its restriction; Although the present invention has been carried out detailed explanation with reference to preferred embodiment; The those of ordinary skill in affiliated field is to be understood that; Still can specific embodiments of the invention make amendment or the part technical characterictic is equal to replacement; And not breaking away from the spirit of technical scheme of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the present invention asks for protection.
Claims (10)
1. an ice maker comprises the ice making box parts that at least one ice box and ice bank are assembled, and it is characterized in that: these ice making box parts are realized out ice through gear drive and slider-crank mechanism and are deiced.
2. ice maker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said gear drive and slider-crank mechanism comprise transmission main shaft, connecting rod, slide block, master gear, deice gear and gear slider support; Said master gear, deice gear one end and be fixed in the gear slider support; Deice the gear other end and be connected with ice box, the end that transmission main shaft passes the gear slider support is a crank structure, the transmission main shaft other end and master gear assembling; Master gear can on transmission main shaft, rotate and short distance endwisely slips; The two ends of connecting rod are connected on slide block and the transmission main shaft, and slide block is assemblied on the gear slider support, master gear with deice gears engaged.
3. ice maker according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: an end of said transmission main shaft and master gear assembling is to be uniformly distributed with three spiral boss that are provided with screw inclined plane, be uniformly distributed with in the heart in the master gear circular hole three be provided with screw inclined plane, with the helical groove of boss coupling.
4. ice maker according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the stroke of said each helical groove of master gear is 90 °.
5. ice maker according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the said master gear number of teeth is 24, and deicing the gear number of teeth is 18.
6. ice maker according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said slide block both sides are provided with raised line, and the set chute in itself and the gear slider support matches, and slide block can slide up and down in chute.
7. ice maker according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the end that said slide block contacts with ice cube be set to ice cube go out prevent in the process ice cube to around the moving pit of string.
8. according to each described ice maker of claim 2 to 7, it is characterized in that: said ice making box parts are fixed on the refrigerator door through gear slider support and ice bank.
9. ice maker according to claim 8 is characterized in that: said ice making box parts are provided with handle, the end assembling of the transmission main shaft crank structure that handle is outer with being passed in refrigerator door.
10. ice maker according to claim 9; It is characterized in that: said ice bank box bottom gradient from high to low; End near refrigerator door is a lowest order, and is provided with and can opens the baffle plate that lets ice cube drop, and said refrigerator door is provided with the mouth that collects that supplies to collect the ice cube that drops out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210262465.5A CN102788464B (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2012-07-26 | Ice making device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210262465.5A CN102788464B (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2012-07-26 | Ice making device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102788464A true CN102788464A (en) | 2012-11-21 |
| CN102788464B CN102788464B (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210262465.5A Active CN102788464B (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2012-07-26 | Ice making device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102788464B (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103423932A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-12-04 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Manual ice maker for refrigerator |
| WO2016011737A1 (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2016-01-28 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Ice making apparatus of refrigerator |
| CN106152648A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-11-23 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Ice machine and refrigerator |
| CN104061728B (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2017-01-04 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Ice Maker and Refrigerator |
| CN107178945A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-19 | 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 | Refrigerator |
| CN108236377A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2018-07-03 | 颜秀分 | A kind of assemble method of device on the rocks |
| WO2020211001A1 (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-10-22 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Ice making system and refrigeration device |
| EP3751218A1 (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-12-16 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Ice-making machine with an actuating handle and a return spring for the actuating handle, domestic refrigerating appliance and method for inserting a frame of an ice-maker |
| CN115406145A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-11-29 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Ice making device and refrigeration equipment |
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| US20040177638A1 (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2004-09-16 | Ichiro Onishi | Ice tray driving device, and automatic ice making machine using the same |
| JP2005188913A (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-07-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Ice maker |
| CN102109262A (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-06-29 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Manual ice maker and refrigerator with same |
| CN102230705A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-11-02 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Manual ice maker and refrigerator with same |
| CN202792755U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-03-13 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Ice making device |
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2012
- 2012-07-26 CN CN201210262465.5A patent/CN102788464B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040177638A1 (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2004-09-16 | Ichiro Onishi | Ice tray driving device, and automatic ice making machine using the same |
| JP2005188913A (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-07-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Ice maker |
| CN102109262A (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-06-29 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Manual ice maker and refrigerator with same |
| CN102230705A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-11-02 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Manual ice maker and refrigerator with same |
| CN202792755U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-03-13 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Ice making device |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103423932A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-12-04 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Manual ice maker for refrigerator |
| CN104061728B (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2017-01-04 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Ice Maker and Refrigerator |
| WO2016011737A1 (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2016-01-28 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Ice making apparatus of refrigerator |
| CN108236377A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2018-07-03 | 颜秀分 | A kind of assemble method of device on the rocks |
| CN107178945A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-19 | 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 | Refrigerator |
| CN107178945B (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2019-08-30 | 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 | Refrigerator |
| CN106152648A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-11-23 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Ice machine and refrigerator |
| CN106152648B (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2018-09-04 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Ice machine and refrigerator |
| WO2020211001A1 (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-10-22 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Ice making system and refrigeration device |
| EP3751218A1 (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-12-16 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Ice-making machine with an actuating handle and a return spring for the actuating handle, domestic refrigerating appliance and method for inserting a frame of an ice-maker |
| CN115406145A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-11-29 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Ice making device and refrigeration equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102788464B (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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