CN102780852A - Method for realizing spherical transition special effects - Google Patents

Method for realizing spherical transition special effects Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102780852A
CN102780852A CN2012101771498A CN201210177149A CN102780852A CN 102780852 A CN102780852 A CN 102780852A CN 2012101771498 A CN2012101771498 A CN 2012101771498A CN 201210177149 A CN201210177149 A CN 201210177149A CN 102780852 A CN102780852 A CN 102780852A
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China
Prior art keywords
spherical model
video data
axle
spherical
center
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CN2012101771498A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘小辉
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China Digital Video Beijing Ltd
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China Digital Video Beijing Ltd
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Priority to CN2012101771498A priority Critical patent/CN102780852A/en
Publication of CN102780852A publication Critical patent/CN102780852A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for realizing spherical transition special effects. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a spherical model on an xyz axis space; obtaining video data; calculating a center of the spherical model and a focus point of the video data; wrapping the spherical model by the video data by using the focus point as the center; and displaying a corresponding image by the video data through the position of the spherical model. By adopting the method disclosed by the invention, the making efficiency of a program is greatly increased, the function of hardware is expanded, and higher freedom is obtained.

Description

A kind of method that realizes spherical transition special effective
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of broadcast televisions, relate in particular to a kind of method that realizes spherical transition special effective.
Background technology
Films such as the film that present spectators are watched, TV play all can add special efficacy through post-production.And transition special effective also is the most common a kind of special efficacy.Now spectators watch film to be not limited to the plot of film, more are the vision shocks that special efficacy that film adds is brought.Therefore, more special efficacy is by developing gradually.
The least unit that constitutes telefilm is a camera lens, and the shot sequence that is joined together to form of camera lens is called paragraph one by one.Each paragraph all has certain single, complete relatively meaning, as shows a course of action, shows a kind of dependency relation, shows a kind of implication or the like.It is complete narration level in the telefilm, and just as the curtain in the drama, fictitious chapters and sections are the same, and paragraph links together one by one, has just formed complete telefilm.Therefore, paragraph is the most basic version of telefilm, and telefilm layer of structure in terms of content shows through paragraph.And transition between paragraph and paragraph, scene and the scene or conversion are referred to as transition.
The method of transition is a lot, on connected mode, also can be divided into skill transition and two big types of no skill transitions.Skill transition: utilize the stunt skill that two paragraphs are connected together.Be characterized in: both caused linking up of vision easily, caused the separation of paragraph again easily.The skill conversion is usually used in the conversion of big paragraph, than being easier to form tangible paragraph level.Usual way: fade over, dissolve, page turning, draw picture, iris out and ensphere, fix etc.No skill transition: adopt direct switching way, connect two sections contents with the natural transition of camera lens.
The inventor finds that in carrying out R&D process there is following defective in prior art when making transition special effective:
(1) transition special effective effect of the prior art is single, can not well improve the video displaying quality;
(2) making of special efficacy need be bought specific hardware and could realize that still cost an arm and a leg, limitation is low.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method that realizes spherical transition special effective, greatly improves the make efficiency of program, has expanded the function of hardware, has the high degree of freedom.
This method specifically may further comprise the steps:
A kind of method that realizes spherical transition special effective, this method comprises:
On the xyz shaft space, set up spherical model;
Obtain video data;
Calculate the center of said spherical model and the focus of said video data;
Said video data is that said spherical model is wrapped up at the center with said focus;
Said video data shows corresponding image through the position of said spherical model.
Said spherical model can be around X axle, Y axle and/or the rotation of Z axle, along translation on X axle, Y axle and/or the Z axle, along convergent-divergent on X axle and/or the Y axle.
Said video data is to comprise after said spherical model is wrapped up at the center with said focus: call tinter said spherical model is played up.
The said spherical model of on the xyz shaft space, setting up comprises before: make up xyz shaft space coordinate system.
Said xyz shaft space coordinate system comprises: visual angle coordinate system and/or projected coordinate system.
The position of said video data through said spherical model shows that corresponding image specifically comprises: when move, after rotation and/or the said spherical model of convergent-divergent; Again obtain the center of said spherical model and the focus of said video data, said video data is that said spherical model is wrapped up at the center with said focus.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, through making up spherical model, and show corresponding video image in real time, greatly improve the make efficiency of program, expanded the function of hardware, have the high degree of freedom according to the position of spherical model.
Description of drawings
Technical scheme for the clearer explanation embodiment of the invention; The accompanying drawing of required use is done simple the introduction in will describing embodiment below; Conspicuous, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
A kind of flow chart of realizing the method for spherical transition special effective that Fig. 1 is provided for the embodiment of the invention one.
Embodiment
To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below; Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, complete description; Obvious described embodiment only is a part of embodiment of the present invention, is not whole embodiment, based on the embodiment among the present invention; Those of ordinary skills are not paying the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
Embodiment one
A kind of flow chart of realizing the method for spherical transition special effective that Fig. 1 is provided for the embodiment of the invention one.
Of Fig. 1, this method may further comprise the steps:
Step 101, on the xyz shaft space, set up spherical model.Said spherical model can be around X axle, Y axle and/or the rotation of Z axle, along translation on X axle, Y axle and/or the Z axle, along convergent-divergent on X axle and/or the Y axle.The said spherical model of on the xyz shaft space, setting up comprises before: make up xyz shaft space coordinate system.Said xyz shaft space coordinate system comprises: visual angle coordinate system and/or projected coordinate system.The diameter of spherical model can be imported by the user and regulate.
Said visual angle coordinate system: with point of observation (human eye, video camera) is the origin of coordinates, observes the scene in the world coordinate system, identical scene, and the scene that different points of observation appears on the perspective plane is different.
Said projected coordinate system: the scene in the coordinate system of visual angle is three-dimensional; Mock inspection point or video camera are observed scene, can only see the scenery of certain angular field of view, and the distance of observing simultaneously also has certain limitation; So projected coordinate system is a cone.Scene between its head-on view and the backsight face is the scene that really can show.
Step 102, obtain video data.
Step 103, the center of calculating said spherical model and the focus of said video data.
Step 104, said video data are that said spherical model is wrapped up at the center with said focus.Video data calculates the video data scope that the subject of knowledge and the object of knowledge covers according to the diameter of spherical model; The state of the diameter control of video through ball, when diameter was very big, it is more smooth that video pictures is felt, in the time of reduced, the face of the parcel of video is more and more crooked; In this stunt, mainly be to let video remove to wrap up ball, the diameter of ball does not receive the control of video size or influences.Call tinter said spherical model is played up, use rendering pipeline able to programme to realize summit processing, processes pixel.The tinter that uses senior painted language (High Level Shader Language) to generate is handled summit and pixel.
Step 105, said video data show corresponding image through the position of said spherical model.When moving, after rotation and/or the said spherical model of convergent-divergent, obtaining the center of said spherical model and the focus of said video data again, said video data is that said spherical model is wrapped up at the center with said focus.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, through making up spherical model, and show corresponding video image in real time, greatly improve the make efficiency of program, expanded the function of hardware, have the high degree of freedom according to the position of spherical model.
Through the description of above execution mode, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the present invention and can realize through software, also can realize by the mode that software adds necessary general hardware platform.Based on such understanding; Technical scheme of the present invention can be come out with the embodied of software product, this software product can be stored in a non-volatile memory medium (can be CD-ROM, USB flash disk; Portable hard drive etc.) in; Comprise some instructions with so that computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, the perhaps network equipment etc.) carry out the described method of each embodiment of the present invention.
The above is merely specific embodiment of the present invention, but characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any people who is familiar with this technology is in field of the present invention, and the variation that can expect easily or modification all should be encompassed in the following claim of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a method that realizes spherical transition special effective is characterized in that, this method comprises:
On the xyz shaft space, set up spherical model;
Obtain video data;
Calculate the center of said spherical model and the focus of said video data;
Said video data is that said spherical model is wrapped up at the center with said focus;
Said video data shows corresponding image through the position of said spherical model.
2. according to the said method of claim 1, it is characterized in that said spherical model can be around X axle, Y axle and/or the rotation of Z axle, along translation on X axle, Y axle and/or the Z axle, along convergent-divergent on X axle and/or the Y axle.
3. according to the said method of claim 1, it is characterized in that said video data is to comprise after said spherical model is wrapped up at the center with said focus:
Calling tinter plays up said spherical model.
4. according to the said method of claim 1, it is characterized in that the said spherical model of on the xyz shaft space, setting up comprises before: make up xyz shaft space coordinate system.
5. according to the said method of claim 4, it is characterized in that said xyz shaft space coordinate system comprises: visual angle coordinate system and/or projected coordinate system.
6. according to the said method of claim 1, it is characterized in that said video data shows that through the position of said spherical model corresponding image specifically comprises:
When moving, after rotation and/or the said spherical model of convergent-divergent, obtaining the center of said spherical model and the focus of said video data again, said video data is that said spherical model is wrapped up at the center with said focus.
CN2012101771498A 2012-05-31 2012-05-31 Method for realizing spherical transition special effects Pending CN102780852A (en)

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CN105869110A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-08-17 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Method and apparatus for displaying image, method and apparatus for customizing abnormal surface curtain
CN106412480A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-15 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 Method and device for displaying video picture of mobile terminal
CN114070999A (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-02-18 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Image processing method, device and storage medium

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105869110A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-08-17 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Method and apparatus for displaying image, method and apparatus for customizing abnormal surface curtain
CN105869110B (en) * 2016-03-28 2018-09-28 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 The method for customizing and device of method for displaying image and device, abnormal curved surface curtain
US10643300B2 (en) 2016-03-28 2020-05-05 Tencent Technology (Shenzhen) Company Limited Image display method, custom method of shaped cambered curtain, and head-mounted display device
CN106412480A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-15 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 Method and device for displaying video picture of mobile terminal
CN114070999A (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-02-18 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Image processing method, device and storage medium
CN114070999B (en) * 2020-07-31 2023-12-12 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Image processing method, device and storage medium

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Application publication date: 20121114