CN102778934A - Combination of fan and fan fixing mechanism - Google Patents

Combination of fan and fan fixing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102778934A
CN102778934A CN2011101270502A CN201110127050A CN102778934A CN 102778934 A CN102778934 A CN 102778934A CN 2011101270502 A CN2011101270502 A CN 2011101270502A CN 201110127050 A CN201110127050 A CN 201110127050A CN 102778934 A CN102778934 A CN 102778934A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan
assembly
fixer
combination
fastens
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Pending
Application number
CN2011101270502A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨俊英
彭盈超
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Inventec Corp
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Inventec Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventec Corp filed Critical Inventec Corp
Priority to CN2011101270502A priority Critical patent/CN102778934A/en
Publication of CN102778934A publication Critical patent/CN102778934A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a combination of a fan and a fan fixing mechanism. The fan fixing mechanism comprises a loading plate and a clamping assembly, wherein the loading plate is provided with a handling hole, at least one positioning hole and a fan carrying surface, and the positioning hole is composed of a sleeving region and a positioning region through combination; one end of the clamping assembly is connected with the loading plate, the other end of the clamping assembly passes through the handling hole and protrudes out of the fan carrying surface; then, a fixing assembly of the fan is embedded in the sleeving region of the positioning hole; and the fixing assembly of the fan slides to the positioning region. When a fan body slides to the positioning region from the sleeving region, the clamping assembly can be rebounded to the fan carrying surface from the outer surface of the carrying surface so as to clamp the fan.

Description

The combination of fan and fixer for electric fan
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixed sturcture, particularly a kind of fixer for electric fan.
Background technology
Quick progress along with high-speed computer; The heat that various electronic packages in the computing machine (like central processing unit (CPU), integrated circuit (IC)) consume is increasingly high; Therefore; Radiator fan is used widely, but along with information is in fashion the increase that reaches the information processed amount day by day, it also is unquestionable that the speed of following processor promotes.Relative, be the problem that the computing machine associated developer must be faced in future to the heat radiation of processor.
Because the electronic package in the computing machine operates under the state of high temperature, is easy to generate unsettled situation.For electronic package can be stablized and normal running, just must effectively and fast the heat that electronic package produced be left.Generally the most direct radiating mode is exactly that heat radiator or fan are installed on electronic package, and the heat that electronic package is produced conducts to heat radiator fast, or through the mode of fan with forced convertion the heat band is left, to reach the purpose of heat radiation.
Please refer to shown in Figure 1ly, it is mounted to the assembling synoptic diagram of fan board for the fan of prior art.Radiator fan 110 is arranged among the fan board 120 of computer housing.The two sides of radiator fan 110 are provided with fan guard 111, and fan guard 111 is fixed in the relative two sides of radiator fan 110 via screw.The dual-side of radiator fan 110 then is provided with keeper 112.Keeper 112 also has first clamping part 113 and second clamping part 114.First clamping part 113 fastens with fan guard 111, so that keeper 112 is fixed in fan guard 111.
At fan board 120 inner dual-sides buckle district 121 is set.When radiator fan 110 was inserted fan board 120, second clamping part 114 fastened with button hole 121, makes radiator fan 110 be fixed in fan board 120.
Therefore know that from above-mentioned existing radiator fan can be assembled on the fan board via complicated assembly and anabolic process, assemble manpower and the man-hour of fan more than need expending.For production line, not less than being a white elephant.
Summary of the invention
In view of above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fixer for electric fan that can assemble fast.
The fan that the present invention disclosed and the combination of fixer for electric fan comprise: fixer for electric fan and fan; Fixer for electric fan also comprises loading plate and fastens assembly; And loading plate also has handling hole and at least one pilot hole and fan loading end; And each pilot hole comprises fit district, positioning area at least and the bonding pad that the fit district is communicated in positioning area; Each bonding pad is to extend to positioning area by the fit district along same bearing of trend; An end that fastens assembly is connected in loading plate, fastens assembly and passes handling hole towards the direction extension opposite with bearing of trend so that fasten the other end of assembly, and protrude in the fan loading end; One side of fan has the affixed assembly identical with at least one pilot hole quantity; Fan is positioned at the fan loading end; At least one affixed assembly is inserted in the positioning area of at least one pilot hole respectively, and fastens the side that assembly is resisted against fan.
Based on above-mentioned, owing to each bonding pad is to be connected in loading plate by the fit district along the end that same bearing of trend extends to positioning area and fastens assembly.Therefore, via the guiding of pilot hole, affixed assembly can be directed to a fixed position via fit district, bonding pad and positioning area with fan apace in regular turn.In addition; Because; Fasten assembly and pass handling hole so that fasten the other end of assembly, and protrude in the fan loading end, so when fan is guided the fixed position towards the direction extension opposite with bearing of trend; Fasten assembly and be resisted against a side of fan, and then fan is fixed on the loading plate.So compared to existing technologies, above-mentioned fixer for electric fan does not need extra keeper can fan be fixed on it.Therefore, the above-mentioned fixer for electric fan and the combination of fan also can reduce the assembly cost of fan except the packaging efficiency that can promote fan.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, but not as to qualification of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of the fixer for electric fan of prior art;
Fig. 2 A is a kind of fan structure constitutional diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 B is the side view of this enforcement aspect of the present invention;
Fig. 2 C is the cut-open view before fan of the present invention is inserted fixed sturcture;
Fig. 2 D is the cut-open view after fan of the present invention is inserted fixed sturcture;
Fig. 3 A is second kind of fan structure constitutional diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 B is the side view of the second enforcement aspect of the present invention;
Fig. 3 C is the preceding synoptic diagram of the assembling of the second enforcement aspect of the present invention;
Fig. 3 D of the present invention second implements synoptic diagram after the assembling of aspect;
Fig. 4 A is the third fan structure schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 B is that of the present invention the third implemented the side view of aspect;
Fig. 4 C is the cut-open view before the fan that the third implements aspect of the present invention is inserted fixed sturcture;
Fig. 4 D is the cut-open view after the fan that the third implements aspect of the present invention is inserted fixed sturcture;
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram of cushion pad of the present invention.
Wherein, Reference numeral
110 radiator fans
111 fan guards
112 keepers
113 first clamping parts
114 second clamping parts
115 retainer components
120 fan boards
121 buckle districts
210 fixer for electric fan
212 fasten assembly
2121 bends
2122 cushion pads
220 fan bodies
221 affixed assemblies
230 loading plates
231 handling holes
232 pilot holes
2301 links
2302 thrust ends
2303 inclined-planes
2321 fit districts
2322 bonding pads
2323 positioning areas
233 fan loading ends
234 lateral surfaces
240 fan guards
241 projections
250 gas stream ports
260 keep away the pad that shakes
261 first blocks
262 second blocks
263 the 3rd blocks
510 first directions
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing structural principle of the present invention and principle of work are done concrete description:
Please refer to shown in Fig. 2 A, it is a kind of fan structure constitutional diagram of the present invention.Fixer for electric fan 210 comprises loading plate 230 and fastens assembly 212.Loading plate 230 also have handling hole 231, at least one pilot hole 232, fan loading end 233 and with fan loading end 233 opposite external side faces 234.
And each pilot hole 232 comprises fit district 2321, positioning area 2323 at least and the bonding pad 2322 that fit district 2321 is communicated in positioning area 2323.And each bonding pad 2322 is to extend to positioning area 2323 by fit district 2321 along a first direction 510.
Fasten assembly 212 and have two ends respect to one another, be i.e. thrust end 2302 and the link 2301 that is connected in loading plate 230.Link 2301 can be connected in loading plate 230 through various assemblies, for example: clamping structure, screw or rivet also can be from loading plate 230 integrated extending out.Fastening assembly 212 is towards extending with first direction 510.Pass handling hole 231 (please cooperate shown in Fig. 2 B) and fasten assembly 212.The area of handling hole 231 is slightly larger than approximately and fastens assembly 212, makes the thrust end 2302 that fastens assembly 212 can pass handling hole 231 to fan loading end 233 from the lateral surface 234 of loading plate 230.Therefore, the moulding that fastens assembly 212 can be an inclined-plane or curved surface, and its inclined-plane (or curved surface) is to pass fan loading end 233 by link 2301 through lateral surface 234 backs.
And fan also comprises fan body 220 and fan guard 240.Fan body 220 has gas stream port 250, and fan guard 240 is incorporated into fan body 220 and is positioned on the gas stream port 250, and fan guard 240 is between fan body 220 and fan loading end 233.Fan loading end 233 is the faces that connect for 220 of loading plate 230 and fan bodies.
Regard in the side of fan loading end 233 at fan body 220 and to be provided with and the identical affixed assembly 221 of at least one pilot hole 232 quantity.End at affixed assembly 221 is connected in fan body 220, and the other end is inserted in the pilot hole 232.In addition; Being inserted in ends in the pilot hole 232 and can also coating and keeping away the pad 260 that shakes of affixed assembly 221; Wherein keeping away the pad that shakes and 260 being arranged between affixed assembly 221 and the pilot hole 232, using when reducing fan body 220 and vibrating harmful effect for fan fixed structure 210.
Further specify the outward appearance of affixed assembly 221 at this, affixed assembly 221 is connected in series with 263 of the 3rd blocks and is formed by first block 261, second block 262 respectively.The sectional area of first block 261 is greater than the sectional area of second block 262, and the sectional area of the 3rd block 263 is greater than the sectional area of second block 262.The sectional area of first block 261 is less than fit district 2321, and the sectional area of first block 261 is greater than bonding pad 2322 and positioning area 2323.
Be to be example in Fig. 2 B, therefore quantity also is set is four pilot hole 232 on fan loading plate 230 with four affixed assemblies 221.Wherein, and the sectional area in fit district 2321 is greater than the sectional area of first block 261 of the sectional area of positioning area 2323 and affixed assembly 221, and the sectional area of positioning area 2323 is less than the sectional area of first block 261 of affixed assembly 221.
Below be that installing to fan body 220 describes, please with reference to Fig. 2 C and Fig. 2 D, its be respectively according to fan of the present invention insert before the fixed sturcture with insert after cut-open view.At first other embedded in the fit district 2321 of the pilot hole 232 of correspondence position on the loading plate 230 with the affixed assembly of fan body 220 221 minutes.Because the sectional area in fit district 2321 is greater than the sectional area of first block 261 of affixed assembly 221; And each bonding pad 2322 is to extend to positioning area 2323 by fit district 2321 along same first direction 510; So affixed assembly 221 can carry out the action of slippage towards positioning area 2323; In other words, can be with fan body 220 by 2321 past positioning area 2323 slippages of fit district.
Afterwards since the sectional area of first block 261 of affixed assembly 221 greater than the sectional area of bonding pad 2322 and positioning area 2323; When therefore fan body 220 slips on fan loading end 233; Fan body 220 can will fasten lateral surface 234 extrusion of assembly 212 toward loading plate 230, shown in Fig. 2 C.When fan body 220 slippage to the location after; Fasten the thrust end 2302 (aforementioned script passes that end of handling hole 231) of assembly 212 owing to there is not fan body 220 to interfere; So thrust end 2302 can be from lateral surface 234 towards 233 resiliences of fan loading end; Shown in Fig. 2 D, make that fastening assembly 212 props up with the side of fan body 220 mutually.So fan body 220 will can not gone back toward 2321 slippages of fit district by positioning area 2323.
Please refer to Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, it is according to another fan structure constitutional diagram of the present invention.Loading plate 230 has handling hole 231 and at least one pilot hole 232 and fan loading end 233.And fan also comprises fan body 220 and fan guard 240.Fan body 220 has gas stream port 250, and fan guard 240 is incorporated into fan body 220 and is positioned on the gas stream port 250, and fan guard 240 is between fan body 220 and fan loading end 233.Like said the regarding to of last enforcement aspect the affixed assembly 221 identical with pilot hole 232 quantity is set in the side of fan loading end 233 at fan body 220.End at affixed assembly 221 is connected in fan body 220, and the other end is inserted in the pilot hole 232.And, use the degree of stability that is connected that increases fan body 220 and fan fixed structure 210 being inserted in that end in the pilot hole 232 and can also coating and keeping away the pad 260 that shakes of affixed assembly 221 in its surface.
In addition, on the corresponding position that fastens assembly 212 of fan guard 240, a projection 241 is set in addition, fastens assembly 212 is resisted against fan body 220 via projection 241 side.In this enforcement aspect is the link that fastens assembly 212 2301 to be still be connected in loading plate 230, and thrust end 2302 is 220 the direction crooked (shown in Fig. 3 A) from fan loading end 233 toward fan body then.In this enforcement aspect, the bearing of trend of projection 241 be with fasten assembly 212 crooked direction identical, the lateral surface 234 that is loading plate 230 extends toward the direction of fan loading ends 233.
Other embedded in the fit district 2321 of the pilot hole 232 of correspondence position on the loading plate 230 with the affixed assembly of fan body 220 221 minutes.Be to be connected in series a formed location structure mutually with the 3rd block 263 by first block 261, second block 262 respectively.Wherein, the sectional area of first block 261 is greater than the sectional area of second block 262, and the sectional area of the 3rd block 263 is greater than the sectional area of second block 262.The sectional area of first block 261 is less than fit district 2321, and the sectional area of first block 261 is greater than bonding pad 2322 and positioning area 2323.So when the action of carrying out from fit district 2321 fan body 220 towards positioning area 2323 slippage.Said as preamble, affixed assembly 221 can be fixed in the positioning area 2323, makes fan body 220 also can be fixed, and affixed assembly 221 also can provide the buffer action of 230 of fan body 220 and loading plates.When fan body 220 was fixed, projection 241 can prop up the leading edge that fastens assembly 212, and fan attachment body 220 is displacement back not, so fan body 220 can be from positioning area 2,323 2321 directions slips (shown in Fig. 3 B) toward the fit district.Thus, can increase fan body 220 at the fixation degree on loading plate 230.Shown in Fig. 3 C and Fig. 3 D.
Except above-mentioned enforcement aspect, the present invention also proposes a kind of variation aspect that fastens area that increases with fan body 220 sides to fastening assembly 212.Please refer to shown in Fig. 4 A~Fig. 4 D, it is that of the present invention the third implemented aspect synoptic diagram and its operation chart.
In Fig. 4 A, 2302 places are provided with bend 2121 in addition at the thrust end that fastens assembly 212.Bend 2121 is to be come out toward the direction bending of the lateral surface 234 on the inclined-plane 2303 of loading plate 230 by fan loading end 233; And cut the side of flat fan body 220, make can have more by the thrust end 2302 that fastens assembly 212 large tracts of land can prop up fan body 220.Said as preamble, when fan body 220 slipped on loading plate 230, fan body 220 can will fasten lateral surface 234 extrusion of assembly 212 toward loading plate 230, Fig. 4 C.When fan body 220 slippage to the location after; Fasten the thrust end 2302 (aforementioned script passes the thrust end 2302 of handling hole 231) of assembly 212 owing to there is not fan body 220 to interfere; So thrust end 2302 can make that fastening assembly 212 can prop up with fan body 220 corresponding sides mutually from the direction resilience of lateral surface 234 towards fan loading end 233.So fan body 220 will can not go back Fig. 4 D toward 2321 slippages of fit district by positioning area 2323.
In addition, also can cushion pad 2122 also be set at the surface of contact of bend 2121 and fan body 220.The time make bend 2121 be resisted against the side of fan body 220 via cushion pad 2122 when fan body 220 slides onto the location, please refer to shown in Figure 5ly, make fan body 220 operational processs.When fan body 220 is guided the fixed position, fastens the side that assembly 212 can be resisted against fan body 220, and then fan body 220 is fixed on the loading plate 230.
So compared to existing technologies, fixer for electric fan 210 of the present invention can not need extra keeper (or screw) can fan body be fixed in the fixer for electric fan 210.Except the packaging efficiency that can improve fan, also can reduce the assembly cost of fan.
Certainly; The present invention also can have other various embodiments; Under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; Those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the combination of fan and fixer for electric fan is characterized in that, comprising:
One fixer for electric fan; And
One fan; One side of this fan has at least one affixed assembly identical with this at least one pilot hole quantity; This fan is positioned at this fan loading end, and this at least one affixed assembly is inserted in this positioning area of this at least one pilot hole respectively, and this fastens the side that assembly is resisted against this fan;
Wherein, fixer for electric fan comprises again:
One loading plate; Have a handling hole and at least one pilot hole and a fan loading end; And each this at least one pilot hole comprises a fit district, a positioning area and this fit district is communicated in a bonding pad of this positioning area, and each this bonding pad is to extend to this positioning area by this fit district along same bearing of trend; And
One fastens assembly, and this end that fastens assembly is connected in this loading plate, and this fastens assembly and extends so that this other end that fastens assembly passes this handling hole and protrudes in this fan loading end towards the direction identical with this bearing of trend.
2. the combination of fan according to claim 1 and fixer for electric fan is characterized in that, this fastens assembly is a shell fragment.
3. the combination of fan according to claim 2 and fixer for electric fan; It is characterized in that; An end that passes this handling hole of this shell fragment has a bend, and this bend passes this handling hole, protrude in this fan loading end and this bend this side against this fan.
4. the combination of fan according to claim 3 and fixer for electric fan is characterized in that this shell fragment also comprises a cushion pad, and this bend is resisted against this side of this fan via this cushion pad.
5. the combination of fan according to claim 1 and fixer for electric fan; It is characterized in that; This fan comprises a fan body and a fan guard; This fan body has a gas stream port, and this fan guard is incorporated into this fan body and is positioned on this gas stream port, and this fan guard is between this fan body and this fan loading end.
6. the combination of fan according to claim 5 and fixer for electric fan is characterized in that this fan guard has a projection, and this fastens assembly is resisted against this fan via this projection this side.
7. the combination of fan according to claim 5 and fixer for electric fan is characterized in that, this affixed assembly also comprises keeps away the pad that shakes, and this is kept away and shakes pad between this affixed assembly and this positioning area.
CN2011101270502A 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Combination of fan and fan fixing mechanism Pending CN102778934A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101270502A CN102778934A (en) 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Combination of fan and fan fixing mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101270502A CN102778934A (en) 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Combination of fan and fan fixing mechanism

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109765972A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-17 浪潮商用机器有限公司 A kind of server, cabinet and its fan mould group
TWI698168B (en) * 2018-12-25 2020-07-01 新加坡商雲網科技新加坡有限公司 Locking device and heat sink applying the same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1779273A (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-05-31 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Thermal connect-disconnect module of fan and its connector
CN200949569Y (en) * 2006-08-16 2007-09-19 英业达股份有限公司 Fan fixing device
CN200956132Y (en) * 2006-10-18 2007-10-03 英业达股份有限公司 Express card auxiliary positioner
CN200990749Y (en) * 2006-12-27 2007-12-12 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Fan module
CN201027711Y (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-02-27 英业达股份有限公司 Fan fixture

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1779273A (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-05-31 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Thermal connect-disconnect module of fan and its connector
CN200949569Y (en) * 2006-08-16 2007-09-19 英业达股份有限公司 Fan fixing device
CN200956132Y (en) * 2006-10-18 2007-10-03 英业达股份有限公司 Express card auxiliary positioner
CN200990749Y (en) * 2006-12-27 2007-12-12 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Fan module
CN201027711Y (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-02-27 英业达股份有限公司 Fan fixture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI698168B (en) * 2018-12-25 2020-07-01 新加坡商雲網科技新加坡有限公司 Locking device and heat sink applying the same
CN109765972A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-17 浪潮商用机器有限公司 A kind of server, cabinet and its fan mould group

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Application publication date: 20121114