CN102778093B - Block-combined artificial ice rink - Google Patents
Block-combined artificial ice rink Download PDFInfo
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- CN102778093B CN102778093B CN201210260834.7A CN201210260834A CN102778093B CN 102778093 B CN102778093 B CN 102778093B CN 201210260834 A CN201210260834 A CN 201210260834A CN 102778093 B CN102778093 B CN 102778093B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a block-combined artificial ice rink, comprising a refrigerating system, a plurality of liquid feed main pipes, and a plurality of gas recovery main pipes, wherein the liquid feed main pipes and the gas recovery main pipes are located in the same one loop; the plurality of liquid feed main pipes are gathered in a liquid feed header pipe; the plurality of gas recovery main pipes are gathered in a gas recovery header pipe; the liquid feed header pipe is communicated with a refrigerant fluid output end of the refrigerating system through at least one liquid feed stand pipe; the gas recovery header pipe is communicated with a gas recovery end of the refrigerating system through at least one gas recovery stand pipe; the gas recovery main pipes are correspondingly sleeved outside the liquid feed main pipes one by one to form a plurality of groups of sleeved main pipes; the artificial ice rink is divided into different block areas; sleeved collecting pipes and ice-making rack pipes connected with the sleeved main pipes are independently arranged in each area; the liquid feed main pipes are equipped with refrigerant fluid control valve sets; and the gas recovery main pipes are equipped with gas control valve sets. The block-combined artificial ice rink provided by the invention can independently make ices for areas needed by frozen ground of the ice rink according to different using requirements of the ice rink so as to obtain needed ice surface shape, and effectively save energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial ice-making technology field, be specifically related to a kind of piece combined type artificial ice stadium.
Background technology
Ice-sports enjoy people to like, and developed diversified sports, traditional ice-sports, are all that the natural ice face forming under cold weather conditions carries out, and this just makes this motion be limited and can only carry out in the region of very cold.Along with scientific and technological development, adopt artificial ice-making technology, ice-sports and activity on ice can be carried out in more region.
Existing ice stadium adopts artificial ice maker to be for whole place and makes complete ice face, in the patent documentation that the application number proposing on November 15th, 2010 as applicant is 201020608275.0, nested collector ice maker for a kind of artificial cooling ice rink is disclosed, utilize ice making unit to make the lower refrigerant liquid of temperature, by feed flow collector and ice making comb, refrigerant liquid is delivered to each position, ice stadium, carry out heat exchange with ice face, refrigerant liquid heat absorption evaporation becomes after gas, by return-air comb and return-air collector, suck back ice making unit again, carry out kind of refrigeration cycle next time.
Although above-mentioned ice maker can be made required ice face fast, and ice face quality is even, but, it can only once freeze monoblock ice face, can not be targetedly to needing the surface of ice making to carry out ice making in place, for example, in large runway speed skating sports project, people only need a kind of annular ice face for 400 meters long, the every circle of speed skating sports, this situation, if make whole ice face, obviously relatively waste energy, because the ice face that the region of its annular speed skating track inside covers might not be that people are needed.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, object of the present invention is intended to provide a kind of piece combined type artificial ice stadium, it can carry out independent ice making to different regions targetedly, combination by zones of different can meet various user demand to adapt to people in same ice stadium, to avoid the waste of the energy.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Piece combined type artificial ice stadium, comprise refrigeration system, many feed flow mains and be positioned at the return-air main of the same circuit with feed flow main, many feed flow mains converge at a feed flow house steward, many return-air mains converge at a return-air house steward, feed flow house steward is communicated in the refrigerating fluid output of refrigeration system by least one feed flow standpipe, return-air house steward is communicated in the gas recovery end of refrigeration system by least one return-air standpipe, the outside that return-air main is linked in feed flow main correspondingly forms many group fit mains; Artificial ice stadium is separated into different boxed area, in each region, be all independently provided with fit collector and ice making comb, fit collector comprises the return-air collector that is positioned at inner feed flow collector and is set in feed flow collector outside, ice making comb is communicated between feed flow collector and return-air collector, many group fit mains all extend in each boxed area correspondingly, and feed flow main is communicated with feed flow collector, return-air main is communicated with return-air collector; Refrigerating fluid control valve group is installed on feed flow main, gas control valve group is installed on return-air main.
Many feed flow mains are evenly arranged into two row in feed flow house steward's both sides, or one-sidedly evenly form a line, and many return-air mains are evenly arranged into two row in return-air house steward's both sides, or one-sidedly evenly form a line.
Feed flow main in each group fit main all has the U-shaped pipeline of the return-air main outside of stretching out this fit main, and refrigerating fluid control valve group comprises and is arranged on the first magnetic valve on U-shaped pipeline and is arranged on two the first stop valves that lay respectively at the first magnetic valve both sides on U-shaped pipeline; Gas control valve group comprises the second magnetic valve, and two the second stop valves that lay respectively at the second magnetic valve both sides; The opening and closing of each first magnetic valve and the second magnetic valve are all controlled automatically by the controller being located in ice making machine room.
The outer wall that all return-air mains, return-air collector, return-air standpipe, return-air house steward, cold hydraulic control valve group, gas control valve group and feed flow main expose to the U-shaped pipeline of return-air main outside all wraps and is provided with heat-insulation layer.
It is outside that return-air house steward is linked in feed flow house steward, and its two two ends are cecum by shrouding capping respectively; It is outside that return-air vertical pipe sleeve is combined in feed flow standpipe.
This ice maker comprises three return-air standpipes and three feed flow standpipes, return-air standpipe is equidistantly arranged at return-air house steward's length direction with feed flow standpipe three fit standpipes that corresponding fit forms one by one, and the fit standpipe in the middle of being positioned at is positioned at the centre position of return-air house steward length direction.
Refrigeration system is cabinet type monoblock type ice making unit or ice making equipment.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Than prior art, the present invention can be different according to ice stadium function user demand, for needed region, icing ground, ice stadium, carry out independently ice making and splice and combine, thereby obtain the needed ice face of various functions shape, in ice-making process, owing to only independent ice making being carried out in needed region, can significantly reduce energy resource consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in piece combined type artificial of the present invention ice stadium;
Fig. 2 is the topology view of the inner ice making equipment of artificial ice making field ice making machine room of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 2;
Wherein: 1, refrigeration system; 21, return-air standpipe; 22, feed flow standpipe; 31, return-air house steward; 32, feed flow house steward; 33, shrouding; 41, return-air main; 411, magnetic valve; 412, stop valve; 413, stop valve; 42, feed flow main; 421, magnetic valve; 422, stop valve; 423, stop valve.
The specific embodiment
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiment, piece combined type artificial of the present invention ice stadium is described further, so that clearer, understand the present invention's technological thought required for protection.
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, for a kind of piece combined type artificial of the present invention ice stadium, its main ice making equipment is arranged in the ice making machine room of the icing underground of ice rink, and it comprises refrigeration system 1, many feed flow mains 42 and the return-air main 41 equating with feed flow main 42 quantity; Return-air main 41 is linked in the outside of feed flow main 42 correspondingly, thereby forms many group fit mains.Many feed flow mains 42 converge at a feed flow house steward 32, and many return-air mains 41 converge at a return-air house steward 31; Return-air house steward 31 is linked in feed flow house steward 32 outside, and its two length direction is consistent, and the end of the two is by a shrouding 33 at it, and by it, the two ends capping of the two is cecum.Cabinet type monoblock type ice making unit or ice making equipment that refrigeration system 1 is frozen in the ice making machine room of underground for being arranged on ice rink, above-mentioned feed flow house steward 32 and return-air house steward's 31 length direction is consistent with the length direction of refrigeration system 1, return-air house steward 31 is communicated in the gas recovery end of refrigeration system 1 by least one return-air standpipe 21, feed flow house steward 32 is communicated in the refrigerating fluid output of refrigeration system 1 by least one feed flow standpipe 22, return-air standpipe 21 is sleeved on the outside of feed flow standpipe 22.The outer wall that all return-air mains 41, return-air collector, return-air standpipe 21, return-air house steward 31, cold hydraulic control valve group, gas control valve group and feed flow main 42 expose to the U-shaped pipeline of return-air main 41 outsides all wraps and is provided with one deck or two-layer heat-insulation layer, prevent itself and the transmission of extraneous generation heat, to reduce energy consumption.
Many feed flow mains 42 are evenly arranged into two row or at the one-sided row that are evenly arranged in feed flow house steward 32 both sides; Many return-air mains 41 are evenly arranged into two row in return-air house steward 31 both sides, or at the one-sided row that are evenly arranged into.
One refrigerating fluid control valve group is all installed on each feed flow main 42, on each return-air main 41, gas control valve group is all installed, gas control valve group comprises and is arranged on magnetic valve 411 on return-air main 41, and be arranged on stop valve 412 and the stop valve 413 that lays respectively at magnetic valve 411 both sides on return-air main 41, for refrigerating fluid control valve group is installed, on feed flow main 42, be provided with one and stretch out the U-shaped pipeline of return-air main 41 outsides, refrigerating fluid control valve group comprises the magnetic valve 421 that is arranged on laterally extending section of U-shaped BOP, and be arranged on laterally extending section of U-shaped BOP and lay respectively at stop valve 422 and the stop valve 423 of magnetic valve 421 both sides, a plurality of magnetic valves 411 of whole device and the opening and closing of magnetic valve 421 are all controlled automatically by the controller in ice making machine room, that is to say, when operating personnel need the fit main conducting on Na Yi road, just can utilize the controller being arranged in ice making machine room as Based Intelligent Control end, fast operating on guidance panel.Under normal operating condition, stop valve 412 and stop valve 413 are normally open, if magnetic valve 411 breaks down while needing repairing, and manual-lock stop valve 412 and stop valve 413.Same, under normal condition, stop valve 422 and stop valve 423 are also normally opens, while needing repairing during magnetic valve 421, and manual-lock stop valve 422 and stop valve 423.
In order to facilitate refrigerating fluid, evenly the end, is transported in feed flow house steward 32 by refrigeration system 1, and gas can suck back in refrigeration system 1 equably from return-air house steward 31, the present invention arranges three return-air standpipes 21 and three feed flow standpipes 22, three fit standpipes that return-air standpipe 21 and feed flow standpipe 22 form after fit correspondingly, at return-air house steward 31 length directions, equidistantly arrange, and the fit standpipe in the middle of being positioned at is positioned at the centre position of return-air house steward 31 length directions, thus, the refrigerating fluid of refrigeration system 1 output can be input to feed flow house steward 32 from three feed flow standpipes 22, and these refrigerant liquids can be transported in feed flow main 42 nearby in time, and gas in return-air main 41 can be sucked back in refrigeration system 1 in time by return-air standpipe 21 nearby.
Ice stadium ground distributor is divided into a plurality of regions of difformity, example as shown in Figure 1, ice stadium ground distributor is divided into 26 region A, B, C, D ... .Z, in each region, be all independently provided with fit collector and ice making comb, fit collector comprises and is positioned at inner feed flow collector, and the return-air collector that is set in feed flow collector outside, ice making comb is communicated between feed flow collector and return-air collector, many group fit mains all extend in each boxed area correspondingly, and feed flow main 42 is communicated with the feed flow collector of regional, return-air main 41 is communicated with the return-air collector of regional.Return-air house steward 31 both sides arrange respectively 13 return-air mains 41, or a side of return-air house steward 31 arranges 26 return-air mains 41, feed flow house steward 32 both sides arrange respectively 13 feed flow mains 42, or a side of feed flow house steward 32 arranges 26 feed flow mains 42, each group fit main extend to respectively above-mentioned 26 regional center positions under, refrigerant liquid through refrigeration system 1 output is transported in the ice making collector and ice making comb of respective regions by feed flow main 42, and carry out heat exchange with the ice face in this region, make refrigerant liquid heat absorption become gas, these gases are sucked back to refrigeration system 1, thereby complete kind of refrigeration cycle one time.In process of refrigerastion, operating personnel can be on the panel of ice making machine room internal controller, control the duty of magnetic valve 411 and magnetic valve 421, concrete is, magnetic valve 411 on each group fit main and the duty of magnetic valve 421 are synchronous, according to place, ice stadium needed ice face shape, can control magnetic valve 411 on different fit mains and the duty of magnetic valve 421, make the final ice face shape forming consistent with required form, for example, in the time of need to obtaining 400 meters of speed skating tracks of an annular, control B, D, F, M, O, V, Y, W, U, N, L, magnetic valve 411 and magnetic valve 421 on fit main under E region are opened, magnetic valve 411 and magnetic valve 421 on other region fit main are closed, so, the ice face of finally making just makes B, D, F, M, O, V, Y, W, U, N, L, E region is combined to form 400 meters of speed skating tracks of annular continuously, certainly, in the time of need to making the ice face of other shape, can on the guidance panel of ice making machine room controller, control simply magnetic valve 411 on fit main and the duty of magnetic valve 421.
In the present invention, according to needed ice face shape, only for needed region independent ice making in ice stadium, therefore reduce greatly energy resource consumption, more can fully utilize building nimbly and freely multi-functionally.
For a person skilled in the art, can make other various corresponding changes and distortion according to technical scheme described above and design, and these all changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the claims in the present invention within.
Claims (6)
1. piece combined type artificial ice stadium, it is characterized in that, comprise refrigeration system, many feed flow mains and be positioned at the return-air main of the same circuit with feed flow main, many feed flow mains converge at a feed flow house steward, many return-air mains converge at a return-air house steward, feed flow house steward is communicated in the refrigerating fluid output of refrigeration system by least one feed flow standpipe, return-air house steward is communicated in the gas recovery end of refrigeration system by least one return-air standpipe, the outside that return-air main is linked in feed flow main correspondingly forms many group fit mains; Artificial ice stadium is separated into different boxed area, in each region, be all independently provided with fit collector and ice making comb, fit collector comprises the return-air collector that is positioned at inner feed flow collector and is set in feed flow collector outside, ice making comb is communicated between feed flow collector and return-air collector, many group fit mains all extend in each boxed area correspondingly, and feed flow main is communicated with feed flow collector, return-air main is communicated with return-air collector; Refrigerating fluid control valve group is installed on feed flow main, gas control valve group is installed on return-air main; Feed flow main in each group fit main all has the U-shaped pipeline of the return-air main outside of stretching out this fit main, and refrigerating fluid control valve group comprises and is arranged on the first magnetic valve on U-shaped pipeline and is arranged on two the first stop valves that lay respectively at the first magnetic valve both sides on U-shaped pipeline; Gas control valve group comprises the second magnetic valve, and two the second stop valves that lay respectively at the second magnetic valve both sides; The opening and closing of each first magnetic valve and the second magnetic valve are all controlled automatically by the controller being located in ice making machine room.
2. piece combined type artificial as claimed in claim 1 ice stadium, it is characterized in that, many feed flow mains are evenly arranged into two row in feed flow house steward's both sides, or one-sidedly evenly form a line, many return-air mains are evenly arranged into two row in return-air house steward's both sides, or one-sidedly evenly form a line.
3. piece combined type artificial as claimed in claim 1 ice stadium, it is characterized in that, the outer wall that all return-air mains, return-air collector, return-air standpipe, return-air house steward, cold hydraulic control valve group, gas control valve group and feed flow main expose to the U-shaped pipeline of return-air main outside all wraps and is provided with heat-insulation layer.
4. piece combined type artificial as claimed in claim 1 ice stadium, is characterized in that, it is outside that return-air house steward is linked in feed flow house steward, and its two two ends are cecum by shrouding capping respectively; It is outside that return-air vertical pipe sleeve is combined in feed flow standpipe.
5. piece combined type artificial as claimed in claim 4 ice stadium, it is characterized in that, this ice maker comprises three return-air standpipes and three feed flow standpipes, return-air standpipe is equidistantly arranged at return-air house steward's length direction with feed flow standpipe three fit standpipes that corresponding fit forms one by one, and the fit standpipe in the middle of being positioned at is positioned at the centre position of return-air house steward length direction.
6. piece combined type artificial as claimed in claim 1 ice stadium, is characterized in that, refrigeration system is cabinet type monoblock type ice making unit or ice making equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210260834.7A CN102778093B (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2012-07-25 | Block-combined artificial ice rink |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210260834.7A CN102778093B (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2012-07-25 | Block-combined artificial ice rink |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102778093A CN102778093A (en) | 2012-11-14 |
| CN102778093B true CN102778093B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210260834.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102778093B (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2012-07-25 | Block-combined artificial ice rink |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2877977C (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2017-02-07 | Guangjing Li | Modular assembled artificial skating rink |
| CN108302851A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2018-07-20 | 阿尔西制冷工程技术（北京）有限公司 | A kind of method and system for controlling the ice body temperature in ice stadium |
| CN109708352A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-05-03 | 佟伟 | A kind of assembled refrigerating plant |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201417050Y (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-03-03 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Shunting device of one-connected-more air-conditioning system |
| CN102012140A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-04-13 | 李光京 | Shrinkage fit type manifold refrigerating device for artificially-refrigerated ice rink |
| CN102132123A (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2011-07-20 | 沃尔特·柯尼奇 | Modular heat exchanger system |
| CN202770093U (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-03-06 | 李光京 | Artificial ice stadium combined by blocks |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3216331B2 (en) * | 1993-05-26 | 2001-10-09 | 日立プラント建設株式会社 | Temporary ice skating rink production equipment |
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2012
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102132123A (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2011-07-20 | 沃尔特·柯尼奇 | Modular heat exchanger system |
| CN201417050Y (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-03-03 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Shunting device of one-connected-more air-conditioning system |
| CN102012140A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-04-13 | 李光京 | Shrinkage fit type manifold refrigerating device for artificially-refrigerated ice rink |
| CN202770093U (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-03-06 | 李光京 | Artificial ice stadium combined by blocks |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| JP特开平6-337188A 1994.12.06 * |
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Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20210725 |