CN102778029A - Hot-air furnace - Google Patents
Hot-air furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN102778029A CN102778029A CN201210232594XA CN201210232594A CN102778029A CN 102778029 A CN102778029 A CN 102778029A CN 201210232594X A CN201210232594X A CN 201210232594XA CN 201210232594 A CN201210232594 A CN 201210232594A CN 102778029 A CN102778029 A CN 102778029A
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- combustion chamber
- heater
- furnace body
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hot-air furnace, relating to the technical field of boilers. The hot-air furnace comprises a furnace body, a smoke outlet and an ash chamber, wherein the smoke outlet is positioned on the furnace body; the ash chamber is positioned under the furnace body; the inner part of the furnace body comprises a heating cavity provided with hot air pipes and a combustion chamber positioned under the heating cavity; the heating cavity is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which lead to the outside of the furnace body; the ash chamber is provided with an ash outlet and an air blowing port which lead to the outside of the furnace body; the combustion chamber comprises a material inlet and grate bars positioned under the material inlet. The hot-air furnace is characterized in that refractory materials are built at the middle-lower part of the inner wall of the combustion chamber, and air supplying holes are arranged at the upper part of the inner wall of the combustion chamber; and channels are arranged in the refractory materials. The hot-air furnace disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the structure is simple, and the use is safe and convenient; and the refractory materials are built in the combustion chamber and a ventilating pipeline is added, so that the service life of the furnace body is prolonged, simultaneously the combustion is fuller and the heat efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the boiler technology field, specifically is a kind of hot-blast stove.
Background technology
Through long production practices, it has been recognized that to have only the hot blast of utilization as medium with carrier could improve heat utilization efficiency and the thermal technology makes effect biglyyer.Traditional electrical thermal source and steam thermal power often dispose many circulating fans in course of conveying, make it the final hot blast operation of drying or heat that still forms indirectly.The obvious existence of this process wastes energy in a large number and causes many shortcomings such as auxiliary device is too much, complex technical process.And bigger problem is, this thermal source is then felt simply helpless for the sort of requirement that needs higher temperature drying or baking operation.
Hot-blast stove as thermal power machinery begins extensive use in late 1970s in China, and it has become the regeneration product of electric heat source and traditional steam power thermal source in many industries.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of hot-blast stove of easy and simple to handle, long service life.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of hot-blast stove; Comprise body of heater, be positioned at the outlet flue of body of heater top, the grey thorax below the body of heater; Comprise the heating chamber that is provided with warm-air pipe, the combustion chamber that is positioned at the heating chamber below in the body of heater, said heating chamber is provided with air inlet, the air outlet outside body of heater, and said grey thorax is provided with and leads to body of heater outer ash hole, blast orifice; Said combustion chamber comprises charging aperture, is positioned at the fire bars of charging aperture below; It is characterized in that: the middle and lower part of said combustion chamber inwall has been built refractory material by laying bricks or stones, and the top of combustion chamber inwall is provided with wind complement port, is provided with passage in the middle of the said refractory material.
Said refractory material is a refractory cement.
Said passage is an intake stack.
Said wind complement port communicates with intake stack.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is simple in structure, and is safe and convenient to use, in the combustion chamber, builds refractory material by laying bricks or stones and sets up ventilation shaft, when prolonging the service life of body of heater, also makes burning more abundant, increases heat energy efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1, body of heater; 2, outlet flue; 3, grey thorax; 4, warm-air pipe; 5, heating chamber; 6, combustion chamber; 7, air inlet; 8, air outlet; 9, ash hole; 10, blast orifice; 11, charging aperture; 12, fire bars; 13, refractory material; 14, wind complement port; 15, passage.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand and understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; A kind of hot-blast stove comprises body of heater 1, is positioned at the outlet flue 2 of body of heater top, the grey thorax 3 of body of heater 1 below, comprises the heating chamber 5 that is provided with warm-air pipe 4, the combustion chamber 6 that is positioned at heating chamber 5 belows in the body of heater 1; Heating chamber 5 is provided with air inlet 7, the air outlet 8 outside body of heater 1; Ash thorax 3 is provided with ash hole 9, the blast orifice 10 that leads to outside the body of heater 1, and combustion chamber 6 comprises charging aperture 11, is positioned at the fire bars 12 of charging aperture 11 belows, and the middle and lower part of combustion chamber 6 inwalls has been built refractory material 13 by laying bricks or stones; The top of combustion chamber 6 inwalls is provided with wind complement port 14, is provided with passage 15 in the middle of the refractory material 13.
Wherein refractory material 13 is a refractory cement, and passage 15 is an intake stack, and wind complement port 14 communicates with intake stack.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the specification just explains principle of the present invention; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. hot-blast stove; Comprise body of heater, be positioned at the outlet flue of body of heater top, the grey thorax below the body of heater; Comprise the heating chamber that is provided with warm-air pipe, the combustion chamber that is positioned at the heating chamber below in the body of heater, said heating chamber is provided with air inlet, the air outlet outside body of heater, and said grey thorax is provided with and leads to body of heater outer ash hole, blast orifice; Said combustion chamber comprises charging aperture, is positioned at the fire bars of charging aperture below; It is characterized in that: the middle and lower part of said combustion chamber inwall has been built refractory material by laying bricks or stones, and the top of combustion chamber inwall is provided with wind complement port, is provided with passage in the middle of the said refractory material.
2. a kind of hot-blast stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said refractory material is a refractory cement.
3. a kind of hot-blast stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said passage is an intake stack.
4. a kind of hot-blast stove according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said wind complement port communicates with intake stack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210232594XA CN102778029A (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Hot-air furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210232594XA CN102778029A (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Hot-air furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102778029A true CN102778029A (en) | 2012-11-14 |
Family
ID=47123037
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210232594XA Pending CN102778029A (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Hot-air furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102778029A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104236081A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-24 | 昆山黑格特温控设备有限公司 | Tubular heating furnace device |
| CN105403591A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-03-16 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Fertilizer detection device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2043736U (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1989-08-30 | 北京环保技术设备中心 | Vertical hot-air furnace capable of returning smoke from two sides of the furnace |
| CN2067388U (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1990-12-12 | 刘鸣九 | Small-size coal-combustion hot-air furnace |
| CN1247965A (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2000-03-22 | 北京普照机电有限公司 | Blowing-in technology and equipment for hot blast stove with self gravitational coal feeding and automatic temperatur control |
| CN202747595U (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2013-02-20 | 怀远县巨龙机械制造有限公司 | Hot blast stove |
-
2012
- 2012-07-05 CN CN201210232594XA patent/CN102778029A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2043736U (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1989-08-30 | 北京环保技术设备中心 | Vertical hot-air furnace capable of returning smoke from two sides of the furnace |
| CN2067388U (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1990-12-12 | 刘鸣九 | Small-size coal-combustion hot-air furnace |
| CN1247965A (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2000-03-22 | 北京普照机电有限公司 | Blowing-in technology and equipment for hot blast stove with self gravitational coal feeding and automatic temperatur control |
| CN202747595U (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2013-02-20 | 怀远县巨龙机械制造有限公司 | Hot blast stove |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104236081A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-24 | 昆山黑格特温控设备有限公司 | Tubular heating furnace device |
| CN105403591A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-03-16 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Fertilizer detection device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20121114 |