CN102777174A - Multifunctional drum device of thin seam coal shearer - Google Patents

Multifunctional drum device of thin seam coal shearer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102777174A
CN102777174A CN2012102965382A CN201210296538A CN102777174A CN 102777174 A CN102777174 A CN 102777174A CN 2012102965382 A CN2012102965382 A CN 2012102965382A CN 201210296538 A CN201210296538 A CN 201210296538A CN 102777174 A CN102777174 A CN 102777174A
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China
Prior art keywords
transmission case
output shaft
spline
shaft
connects
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CN2012102965382A
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CN102777174B (en
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杜长龙
蒋庆胜
许瑞
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Guoke Zhongmai (Xuzhou) Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.
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JIANGSU ZHONGJI MINE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional drum device of a thin seam coal shearer, belonging to the technical field of cutting drums. A salient shoulder at the inner side of a drive wheel is fixed on one side (close to a goafing) of a main drum body through bolts, a rotary positioning mechanism is connected with a rocker arm through bolts, a hub of a secondary drum is connected with an output shaft of a transmission case through bolts, a handle is provided with an internal spline and an external spline, the internal spline and the external spline of the handle are respectively meshed with an external spline of a spline shaft and an internal spline of a fixed sleeve, an external gear is arranged at the lower end of the spline shaft and is meshed with an internal gear ring, the internal gear ring is connected with a transmission case through bolts, the right side of the fixed sleeve is connected with the rocker arm through bolts, the transmission case comprises a shell, three speed change gears, two idle gears, an output shaft and a shaft sleeve, the three speed change gears and the two idle gears are sequentially meshed and arranged in the shell, the output shaft is connected with the idle gears, and the shaft sleeve is arranged at the outer side of the output shaft. The multifunctional drum device has the advantages that coal charging and transporting efficiency is greatly improved, the problem of the cleaning of triangle coals at the end head is effectively solved.

Description

A kind of low seam mining machinery multifunctional rolling cartridge
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of low seam mining machinery multifunctional rolling cartridge, belong to the cutting drum technical field.
Background technology
At present, fully-mechanized mining is so that it is safe, advantage is adopted by each mining area, big-and-middle-sized colliery efficiently.Be responsible for coal cutting in flitting " three machines " (flitting, hydraulic support, drag conveyor) in fully mechanized coal face, coaling and defeated coal, play a part particularly important the yield effect of mine.
Existing flitting is along the broken coal of direction of advance cut, and front roll upwards lifts certain angle, adopts the top coal, and back roll is adopted the below coal.The ideal situation bottom roll leans on the pick above it that coal cut is broken on the one hand, leans on rotatablely moving of its helical blade will adopt the coal that falls on the other hand and is transported to vertically on the drag conveyor, by drag conveyor coal is transported.For low seam mining machinery, because reasons such as the unloading cross section that fuselage is short, diameter of cylinder is little, coal flows is little, " planted agent's amount " deficiencies, can cause that effect of loading coal is bad, drag conveyor two ends formation " triangle coal " difficult problem such as easy to clean not.
Summary of the invention
Problem to above-mentioned prior art existence; The present invention provides a kind of low seam mining machinery multifunctional rolling cartridge; On the basis that does not change original coal-winning machine structure; Can effectively suppress the radially impelling of coal, improve it greatly and coaling, fail coal efficient, effectively solve " triangle coal " cleaning problem of termination.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme of the present invention's employing is: a kind of low seam mining machinery multifunctional rolling cartridge comprises driving wheel, transmission case, master rotor, spillplate and auxiliary cylinder; Also comprise rotary positioning mechanism, driving wheel inner bulge shoulder leans on old man's side through being bolted to the master rotor cylindrical shell, and rotary positioning mechanism connects with rocking arm through bolt; The wheel hub of auxiliary cylinder leans on bolt to connect with the output shaft of transmission case, and rotary positioning mechanism comprises handle, fixed cover, sliding bearing, splined shaft and ring gear, and handle has interior external splines; The interior external splines of handle meshes with the external splines of splined shaft and the internal spline of fixed cover respectively; There is external gear the splined shaft lower end, external gear and ring gear engagement, and ring gear connects through bolt and transmission case; The fixed cover right side connects through bolt and rocking arm; Transmission case comprises housing, three change-speed gearings, two idle pulleys, output shaft and axle sleeves, and three change-speed gearings and two idle pulleys mesh successively, all are arranged in the housing; Output shaft connects with idle pulley, and the outside of output shaft is provided with axle sleeve.
Spillplate is positioned between two auxiliary cylinders, and transmission case connects and extends near the auxiliary cylinder termination.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: when coal-winning machine moved to the end, the operation rotary positioning mechanism made auxiliary cylinder and transmission case turn to the master rotor opposite side, and auxiliary cylinder can easily be cut off not " the triangle coal " of easy to clean; Transmission case is at the 3rd change-speed gearing place, and kinetic current is divided into two-way, through gearbox; Auxiliary cylinder has the rotating speed close with master rotor, opposite rotation direction, and auxiliary cylinder is opposite with master rotor helical blade rotation direction; The direction of motion is opposite; The two combines to have improved greatly to coaling and defeated coal efficient, has improved the working environment of coal miner simultaneously, has improved the utilization rate of resource.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an A-A sectional view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the rotary positioning mechanism structural representation;
Fig. 4 is transmission case and auxiliary cylinder structural representation;
Fig. 5 is a work sketch map during coal-winning machine is normally advanced;
Work sketch map when Fig. 6 clears up " triangle coal " for the present invention.
Among the figure: 10, rotary positioning mechanism, 11, handle, 12, fixed cover, 13, sliding bearing, 14, splined shaft, 15, ring gear; 20, driving wheel, 30, transmission case, 31, housing, 32, change-speed gearing, 33, change-speed gearing, 34, change-speed gearing; 35, idle pulley, 36, idle pulley, 37, output shaft, 38, axle sleeve, 40, master rotor; 50, spillplate, 60, auxiliary cylinder, 61, pick, 62, wheel hub, 70, rocking arm.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
To shown in Figure 4, this low seam mining machinery multifunctional rolling cartridge comprises driving wheel 20, transmission case 30, master rotor 40, spillplate 50 and auxiliary cylinder 60 like Fig. 1; Also comprise rotary positioning mechanism 10, driving wheel 20 inner bulge shoulders lean on old man's side through being bolted to master rotor 40 cylindrical shells, and rotary positioning mechanism 10 connects with rocking arm 70 through bolt; The wheel hub 62 of auxiliary cylinder 60 leans on bolt to connect with the output shaft 37 of transmission case 30, and rotary positioning mechanism 10 comprises handle 11, fixed cover 12, sliding bearing 13, splined shaft 14 and ring gear 15, and handle 11 has interior external splines; The interior external splines of handle 11 meshes with the external splines of splined shaft 14 and the internal spline of fixed cover 12 respectively; There is external gear splined shaft 14 lower ends, external gear and ring gear 15 engagements, and ring gear 15 connects through bolt and transmission case 30; Fixed cover 12 right sides connect through bolt and rocking arm 70; Transmission case 30 comprises that housing 31, three 32,33,34, two idle pulleys 35,36 of change-speed gearing, output shaft 37 and 32,33,34 and two idle pulleys 35,36 of 38, three change-speed gearings of axle sleeve mesh successively, all are arranged in the housing 31; Output shaft 37 connects with idle pulley 36, and the outside of output shaft 37 is provided with axle sleeve 38.
The present invention is divided into left and right sides two parts; Be symmetrical structure; Be installed in respectively on the cutting units tie-plate of the left and right sides; External splines length on the splined shaft 14 should guarantee rotary positioning mechanism 10 can be effectively in the scope of endwisely slipping with the engagement of driving wheel 20 internal splines with fully separate, when the internal spline of rotary positioning mechanism 10 and fixed cover 12 separates, can turning handle 11; External splines through splined shaft 14 is given the external gear of splined shaft 14 terminations and the gear pair that ring gear 15 is formed with transmission of power; Drive whole transmission case 30 and auxiliary cylinder 60 and do upset or small rotatablely moving, when rotating to desired location, rotary positioning mechanism 10 external splines are pushed in the fixed cover 12 around master rotor 40 axis.Under the normally coal mining situation of coal-winning machine, as shown in Figure 5, auxiliary cylinder 60 places master rotor 40 back, and master rotor 40 is responsible for coal cutting, auxiliary cylinder 60 auxiliary coalingging; When coal-winning machine moves to the end,, make auxiliary cylinder 60 and transmission case 30 turn to master rotor 40 opposite sides according to above-mentioned steps operation rotary positioning mechanism 10; And fully drop to base plate; As shown in Figure 6, at this moment, the pick 61 of auxiliary cylinder 60 is responsible for cutting off not " the triangle coal " of easy to clean.Transmission case 30 is at change-speed gearing 34 places, and kinetic current is divided into two-way, through change-speed gearing 35 and change-speed gearing 36; Pass to two auxiliary cylinders 60 by output shaft 37, separately two auxiliary cylinders 60 have the identical characteristics of motion in two multifunctional rolling cartridges of front and back, through gearbox; Auxiliary cylinder 60 has the rotating speed close with master rotor 40, opposite rotation direction, and auxiliary cylinder 60 is opposite with master rotor 40 helical blade rotation directions; The direction of motion is opposite, and the two combines to have improved greatly to coaling and defeated coal efficient.
In order to improve effect of loading coal; Spillplate 50 is arranged on 60 of two auxiliary cylinders, and transmission case 30 connects and extend near auxiliary cylinder 60 terminations, stops the coal outflow of 60 of two auxiliary cylinders; Two auxiliary cylinders 60 and a spillplate 50; Master rotor 40 forms certain cornerite relatively, has played the retaining coal and has strengthened the effect of coalingging, and three's existence obviously improves the effect of loading coal of cylinder.

Claims (2)

1. low seam mining machinery multifunctional rolling cartridge; Comprise driving wheel (20), transmission case (30), master rotor (40), spillplate (50) and auxiliary cylinder (60); It is characterized in that, also comprise rotary positioning mechanism (10), driving wheel (20) inner bulge shoulder leans on old man's side through being bolted to master rotor (40) cylindrical shell; Rotary positioning mechanism (10) connects with rocking arm (70) through bolt; The wheel hub (62) of auxiliary cylinder (60) leans on bolt to connect with the output shaft (37) of transmission case (30), and rotary positioning mechanism (10) comprises handle (11), fixed cover (12), sliding bearing (13), splined shaft (14) and ring gear (15), and handle (11) has interior external splines; The interior external splines of handle (11) meshes with the external splines of splined shaft (14) and the internal spline of fixed cover (12) respectively; There is external gear splined shaft (14) lower end, external gear and ring gear (15) engagement, and ring gear (15) connects through bolt and transmission case (30); Fixed cover (12) right side connects through bolt and rocking arm (70); Transmission case (30) comprises housing (31), three change-speed gearings (32,33,34), two idle pulleys (35,36), output shaft (37) and axle sleeve (38), and three change-speed gearings (32,33,34) and two idle pulleys (35,36) mesh successively, all are arranged in the housing (31); Output shaft (37) connects with idle pulley (36), and the outside of output shaft (37) is provided with axle sleeve (38).
2. a kind of low seam mining machinery multifunctional rolling cartridge according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spillplate (50) is positioned between two auxiliary cylinders (60), and transmission case (30) connects and extends near auxiliary cylinder (60) termination.
CN201210296538.2A 2012-08-20 2012-08-20 Multifunctional drum device of thin seam coal shearer Active CN102777174B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103590829A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-19 江苏中机矿山设备有限公司 Four-roller coal cutter adopting double-roller cutting parts
CN104775812A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-15 中国矿业大学 Multi-roller rocker arm of coal mining machine and coal mining method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB706214A (en) * 1951-07-23 1954-03-24 Mavor & Coulson Ltd Improvements in machines for mining coal and other minerals
CN101050703A (en) * 2007-05-11 2007-10-10 煤炭科学研究总院太原研究院 Underground continuous tunnelling machine
CN101302930A (en) * 2008-07-10 2008-11-12 卫建清 Three-cylinder coal cutter
CN201747367U (en) * 2009-10-15 2011-02-16 吉林省东宇兴产机械设备有限公司 Opencut coal mine coal mining and stripping machine with adjustable roller height
CN202187761U (en) * 2011-07-16 2012-04-11 西安煤矿机械有限公司 High-power heavy type low seam mining machine
CN102425413A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-04-25 天地上海采掘装备科技有限公司 Coal winning machine
CN202832532U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-03-27 江苏中机矿山设备有限公司 Multifunctional rotary drum device of thin coal seam coal cutter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB706214A (en) * 1951-07-23 1954-03-24 Mavor & Coulson Ltd Improvements in machines for mining coal and other minerals
CN101050703A (en) * 2007-05-11 2007-10-10 煤炭科学研究总院太原研究院 Underground continuous tunnelling machine
CN101302930A (en) * 2008-07-10 2008-11-12 卫建清 Three-cylinder coal cutter
CN201747367U (en) * 2009-10-15 2011-02-16 吉林省东宇兴产机械设备有限公司 Opencut coal mine coal mining and stripping machine with adjustable roller height
CN202187761U (en) * 2011-07-16 2012-04-11 西安煤矿机械有限公司 High-power heavy type low seam mining machine
CN102425413A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-04-25 天地上海采掘装备科技有限公司 Coal winning machine
CN202832532U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-03-27 江苏中机矿山设备有限公司 Multifunctional rotary drum device of thin coal seam coal cutter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103590829A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-19 江苏中机矿山设备有限公司 Four-roller coal cutter adopting double-roller cutting parts
CN103590829B (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-12-23 江苏中机矿山设备有限公司 A kind of four flittings adopting twin-roll cutting units
CN104775812A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-15 中国矿业大学 Multi-roller rocker arm of coal mining machine and coal mining method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20220324

Address after: 221000 No.1 Huatai Road, No.3 Industrial Park, Xuzhou hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Guoke Zhongmai (Xuzhou) Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 221116 No. 28, Huatai Road, Xuzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: JIANGSU ZHONGJI MINE EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20121114

Assignee: Shanghai Lingang Financial Leasing Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Guoke Zhongmai (Xuzhou) Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2022980015643

Denomination of invention: A multifunctional drum device for thin coal seam shearer

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Pledgor: Guoke Zhongmai (Xuzhou) Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Assignor: Guoke Zhongmai (Xuzhou) Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20140903

Pledgee: Shanghai Lingang Financial Leasing Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Guoke Zhongmai (Xuzhou) Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

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