CN102777012A - PVC foaming balance layer free installation floor and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

PVC foaming balance layer free installation floor and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102777012A
CN102777012A CN2011104308982A CN201110430898A CN102777012A CN 102777012 A CN102777012 A CN 102777012A CN 2011104308982 A CN2011104308982 A CN 2011104308982A CN 201110430898 A CN201110430898 A CN 201110430898A CN 102777012 A CN102777012 A CN 102777012A
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China
Prior art keywords
pvc
floor
layer
balance layer
foaming
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Pending
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CN2011104308982A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘硕真
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Baroque Timber Industries Zhongshan Co ltd
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Baroque Timber Industries Zhongshan Co ltd
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Priority to CN2011104308982A priority Critical patent/CN102777012A/en
Publication of CN102777012A publication Critical patent/CN102777012A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a free installation floor of a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) foaming balance layer, which is characterized in that: the floor comprises a surface layer and a bottom layer, wherein the surface layer is adhered to the bottom layer and comprises a PVC wear-resistant layer, a color film pattern layer and a PVC bottom layer, and the PVC wear-resistant layer, the color film pattern layer and the PVC bottom layer are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The invention has the advantages of direct, quick and convenient installation on the ground with untreated or slightly treated floor.

Description

A kind of PVC foaming balance layer is freely installed floor and manufacturing approach thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floor and manufacturing approach thereof, specifically a kind of PVC foaming balance layer is freely installed floor and manufacturing approach thereof.
Background technology
At present, existing wooden solid wood, reinforcement and compoiste wood floor etc. except that all need handling ground or terrace, during installation, generally lay the anti-quiet pad of one deck at underfloor before installing, and reach effects such as damping, buffering.PVC (Polyvinylchlorid, polyvinyl chloride) passing through property of homogeneous floor (face brick) and PVC (Polyvinylchlorid, polyvinyl chloride) composite plastic floor (face brick) needs the processing to ground or terrace, equally to reach the floor installation requirement before installing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of the floor be untreated or the ground of handling slightly on, directly, quick, the convenient PVC foaming balance layer of installing freely installs floor and manufacturing approach thereof.
The object of the invention is realized through following technical scheme.
A kind of PVC foaming balance layer is freely installed the floor; It is characterized in that: said floor comprises surface layer and bottom; Surface layer sticks on the bottom, and surface layer comprises PVC wearing layer, color film figure lamina and PVC bottom, and PVC wearing layer, color film figure lamina and PVC bottom are provided with successively from top to bottom.
Said floor edge can be carried out chamfering and milled the limit.
Four limits, said floor are provided with snap close or flat mouth.
Each side of the both sides, floor of said button with lock and two ends is provided with snap close, a side up, each opposite side lock is down.
Said bottom is the PVC foamed material layer.
A kind of PVC foaming balance layer as claimed in claim 1 is freely installed the manufacturing approach on floor, and it is characterized in that: its manufacturing approach does
Step a, the environment-friendly type after will heating is pressure-sensitive or the roller coating of environment-friendly water-soluble hot-melt adhesive at PVC foaming plate surface layer;
Step b, the composite bed bottom that the environment-friendly type after will heating is pressure-sensitive or the roller coating of environment-friendly water-soluble hot-melt adhesive is being formed with PVC wearing layer, color film figure lamina and PVC bottom;
Step c, the PVC balance layer that foams is freely installed the floor bottom and overlayed neatly, apace on the surface layer of PVC foam material, under predetermined pressure, paste, so that PVC foaming balance layer freely is installed floor and the PVC flaggy close adhesion that foams;
Steps d, through evenly cooling, planeness and dimensionally stable to control whole floor prevent shrinkage strain;
Step e, be cooled under the normal temperature state on PVC surface layer floor, carry out die-cut, and (or) the snap close processing of on PVC surface layer floor, slotting.
Said predetermined temperature is between 120 degrees centigrade to 150 degrees centigrade, and said predetermined pressure between the 16MPa, combines closely PVC wearing layer, color film figure lamina and PVC bottom three at 9MPa.
Said PVC foaming layer is PVC material, plasticizing agent, sliding agent, stabilizing agent, coupling agent, blowing agent, makes toner, and said reservation temperature is between 135 degrees centigrade to 175 degrees centigrade, and said reservation speed is 5 meters/minute-30 meters/minute, extrudes, calendering formation.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages.
The present invention pastes one deck PVC expanded material through in bottom surface, PVC floor, can without or treated slightly ground or terrace on, the floor directly is installed; Both can guarantee directly contacting fully of floor and ground, reach balance, bumper and absorbing shock, sound-absorbing effect, can eliminate or reduce injustice again, the influence that the floor is installed and used because of ground.This product has waterproof, effect such as fire-retardant, can be used for solid wood, reinforcement and composite floor board etc. equally.Adopt aforementioned manufacturing approach, problems such as the harmomegathus that can solve material well is uneven, distortion warpage make the floor possess the little advantage of PVC floor deformation.Can solve the floor well installs fast, easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 freely installs the elevation of floor and manufacturing approach thereof for PVC foaming balance layer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 freely installs the vertical view of floor and manufacturing approach thereof for PVC foaming balance layer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 freely installs the lateral view of floor and manufacturing approach thereof for PVC foaming balance layer of the present invention;
Fig. 4 freely installs the splicing structure figure of floor and manufacturing approach thereof for PVC foaming balance layer of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
PVC of the present invention foaming balance layer is freely installed the floor and manufacturing approach describes in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Extremely shown in Figure 4 like Fig. 1; PVC foaming balance layer of the present invention is freely installed the floor and is comprised PVC wear-resistant coat 1, the color rete of PVC (as decorative layer) 2, PVC bottom 3; The color rete of PVC wear-resistant coat and PVC, PVC bottom are through the composite cover of fitting, hot pressing forms a whole; Can play the effect that various colors, pattern, texture are provided, promptly beautify the effect of outward appearance.Bonding between PVC composite bed and the PVC foaming layer 4 through adhesive; Not only can without or treated slightly ground on, play the effect of balance layer, simultaneously; Provide convenient elasticity fast that effect is installed, thus the effect that reaches subduction ground injustice, balance and abate the noise;
PVC is a kind of polymeric material of vinyl, and its material is a kind of amorphism material.The PVC material often adds stabilizing agent, sliding agent, secondary process agent, colorant, impact modifier and other additive in actual use.Have low flammability, high strength, gasproof marquis variability and good geometrical stability.PVC has very strong resistance to oxidant, reducing agent and acid.Composite cover all adopts the PVC made, has obtained good comfortable elastic sensation like this, and has increased PVC floor surface pattern, and texture-rich is colorful, and fidelity is high, and product specification is wide in variety, and arbitrarily cuts the characteristics that change.Bottom adopts the PVC expanded material to constitute, and it has the water-tight corrosion-proof and the flame retardant effect of plastics, has density less again, and intensity is moderate, and material is lighter, is convenient to the embedding of ground projection, reaches buffering, balanced action; As have tongue and groove, more reached the floor effect has been installed fast, easily.
The performance on floor reaches medium and high-grade goods, but price is installed far below mill run, for the update on all kinds of floors it, played good exemplary role.
As shown in Figure 3; Can freely install and form tongue and groove/snap close 5 (enforcement of the present invention is not limited to the tongue and groove of such shape) on the floor covering at the PVC balance layer that foams; PVC foaming balance layer is freely installed floor layer; One side tongue and groove of each dual-side of latch floor up, opposite tongue and groove on one side is convenient to install down like this.For other shape grooved and tongued floors, can form tongue and groove quantity according to the actual requirements.
Fig. 4 shows the structure of a plurality of floor board block assembly units.
A kind of method of making the floor is described below, and it may further comprise the steps:
A) the PVC composite cover of will fit, handling well carries out heating and pressurizing in 125 ℃-165 ℃, 9MPa-16MPa scope, the pressurize certain hour is to guarantee triangular close adhesion; Afterwards, through the split reduction cooling, thus the PVC floor that assurance is manufactured, its planeness and shrinkage strain are effectively controlled.
B) PVC composite cover that processed is good, bottom scribbles corresponding environment-friendly type heat sensitive adhesive or environment-friendly type aqueous adhesive; Smooth overlaying on the PVC foaming laminate surface layer;
C) in aforementioned preferred embodiment; Said PVC foaming laminate is selected PVC material, plasticizing agent, sliding agent, stabilizing agent, coupling agent, blowing agent for use, is made toner etc.; Said reservation temperature between 135 degrees centigrade to 175 degrees centigrade, 3 meters-15 meters of said reservation speed, extrusion calendaring typing moulding;
D) in the aforementioned embodiment, preferably, vinyl plastics freely install the floor hot-forming after, be cooled under the normal temperature state, carry out the processing of fluting such as tongue and groove/snap close, surface layer carries out little bevelling or chamfered; Be attached to the floor surface chip through the removal of compressed air cleaning.

Claims (8)

1. a PVC foaming balance layer is freely installed the floor; It is characterized in that: said floor comprises surface layer and bottom; Surface layer sticks on the bottom, and surface layer comprises PVC wearing layer, color film figure lamina and PVC bottom, and PVC wearing layer, color film figure lamina and PVC bottom are provided with successively from top to bottom.
2. PVC foaming balance layer according to claim 1 is freely installed the floor, and it is characterized in that: said floor edge can be carried out chamfering and milled the limit.
3. PVC foaming balance layer according to claim 1 is freely installed the floor, it is characterized in that: four limits, said floor are provided with snap close or flat mouth.
4. PVC according to claim 3 foaming balance layer freely is installed the floor, it is characterized in that: the both sides, floor of said button with lock and two ends respectively a side are provided with snap close, a side up, opposite respectively side lock is down.
5. PVC foaming balance layer according to claim 3 is freely installed the floor, and it is characterized in that: said bottom is the PVC foamed material layer.
6. a PVC as claimed in claim 1 foaming balance layer is freely installed the manufacturing approach on floor, and it is characterized in that: its manufacturing approach does
Step a, the environment-friendly type after will heating is pressure-sensitive or the roller coating of environment-friendly water-soluble hot-melt adhesive at PVC foaming plate surface layer;
Step b, the composite bed bottom that the environment-friendly type after will heating is pressure-sensitive or the roller coating of environment-friendly water-soluble hot-melt adhesive is being formed with PVC wearing layer, color film figure lamina and PVC bottom;
Step c, the PVC balance layer that foams is freely installed the floor bottom and overlayed neatly, apace on the surface layer of PVC foam material, under predetermined pressure, paste, so that PVC foaming balance layer freely is installed floor and the PVC flaggy close adhesion that foams;
Steps d, through evenly cooling, planeness and dimensionally stable to control whole floor prevent shrinkage strain;
Step e, be cooled under the normal temperature state on PVC surface layer floor, carry out die-cut, and (or) the snap close processing of on PVC surface layer floor, slotting.
7. PVC foaming balance layer according to claim 6 is freely installed the manufacturing approach on floor; It is characterized in that: said predetermined temperature is between 120 degrees centigrade to 150 degrees centigrade; Said predetermined pressure between the 16MPa, combines closely PVC wearing layer, color film figure lamina and PVC bottom three at 9MPa.
8. PVC foaming balance layer according to claim 6 is freely installed the manufacturing approach on floor; It is characterized in that: said PVC foaming layer is PVC material, plasticizing agent, sliding agent, stabilizing agent, coupling agent, blowing agent, makes toner; Said reservation temperature is between 135 degrees centigrade to 175 degrees centigrade; Said reservation speed is 5 meters/minute-30 meters/minute, extrudes, calendering formation.
CN2011104308982A 2011-12-20 2011-12-20 PVC foaming balance layer free installation floor and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN102777012A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103114706A (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-05-22 江苏华尔润集团有限公司 Resilient floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN103195228A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-07-10 深圳市建辰实业有限公司 Sound-absorption heat-insulation floor and processing method thereof
CN103950267A (en) * 2013-05-02 2014-07-30 张家港爱丽塑料有限公司 PVC expanded plastic composite board and production method and application thereof
CN104074339A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-01 张家港爱丽塑料有限公司 Dampproof sound isolation elastic plastic floor and preparing method of dampproof sound isolation elastic plastic floor
CN104847082A (en) * 2014-02-17 2015-08-19 上海劲嘉建材科技有限公司 Inflaming-retarding PVC floor and manufacturing method for same
CN105058952A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-11-18 无锡科诺勒装饰材料有限公司 Production technology of multilayer PVC film faced plywood
CN106193533A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 嘉吉塑胶南通有限公司 A kind of spliced PVC weaves floor
CN106381979A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-08 江苏贝尔装饰材料有限公司 High-temperature-resistant PVC foaming floor and manufacturing method for same
CN110545981A (en) * 2017-04-24 2019-12-06 克雷芬集团公司 Method for forming stress-free multilayer PVC sheets
CN111794466A (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-20 朱洁林 Novel composite floor
CN114474775A (en) * 2021-04-26 2022-05-13 福建思嘉新材料科技有限公司 Novel low-shrinkage PVC (polyvinyl chloride) stone-plastic floor and processing method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201447850U (en) * 2009-09-07 2010-05-05 江阴市江丽装饰材料有限公司 Polychloroethylene elastic motion floor
CN201661056U (en) * 2010-04-24 2010-12-01 中山宝立得高分子材料有限公司 Composite floor board
CN102031858A (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-04-27 蔡晓明 Method for fabricating PVC (polyvinyl chloride) color painted floor
CN102155081A (en) * 2010-02-11 2011-08-17 常州泰得塑胶地板有限公司 Vinyl-based plastic wood self-adhesion groove and tongue block floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN202430965U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-09-12 巴洛克木业(中山)有限公司 Free installation floor of PVC foaming balance layer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201447850U (en) * 2009-09-07 2010-05-05 江阴市江丽装饰材料有限公司 Polychloroethylene elastic motion floor
CN102155081A (en) * 2010-02-11 2011-08-17 常州泰得塑胶地板有限公司 Vinyl-based plastic wood self-adhesion groove and tongue block floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN201661056U (en) * 2010-04-24 2010-12-01 中山宝立得高分子材料有限公司 Composite floor board
CN102031858A (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-04-27 蔡晓明 Method for fabricating PVC (polyvinyl chloride) color painted floor
CN202430965U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-09-12 巴洛克木业(中山)有限公司 Free installation floor of PVC foaming balance layer

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103114706A (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-05-22 江苏华尔润集团有限公司 Resilient floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN103195228A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-07-10 深圳市建辰实业有限公司 Sound-absorption heat-insulation floor and processing method thereof
CN103950267A (en) * 2013-05-02 2014-07-30 张家港爱丽塑料有限公司 PVC expanded plastic composite board and production method and application thereof
CN104847082A (en) * 2014-02-17 2015-08-19 上海劲嘉建材科技有限公司 Inflaming-retarding PVC floor and manufacturing method for same
CN104847082B (en) * 2014-02-17 2017-08-25 上海劲嘉建材科技有限公司 Flame-proof PVC floor and its manufacture method
CN104074339A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-01 张家港爱丽塑料有限公司 Dampproof sound isolation elastic plastic floor and preparing method of dampproof sound isolation elastic plastic floor
CN105058952A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-11-18 无锡科诺勒装饰材料有限公司 Production technology of multilayer PVC film faced plywood
CN106381979A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-08 江苏贝尔装饰材料有限公司 High-temperature-resistant PVC foaming floor and manufacturing method for same
CN106193533A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 嘉吉塑胶南通有限公司 A kind of spliced PVC weaves floor
CN110545981A (en) * 2017-04-24 2019-12-06 克雷芬集团公司 Method for forming stress-free multilayer PVC sheets
CN111794466A (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-20 朱洁林 Novel composite floor
CN114474775A (en) * 2021-04-26 2022-05-13 福建思嘉新材料科技有限公司 Novel low-shrinkage PVC (polyvinyl chloride) stone-plastic floor and processing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20121114