CN102773555A - Cutting machine - Google Patents

Cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102773555A
CN102773555A CN2011101243986A CN201110124398A CN102773555A CN 102773555 A CN102773555 A CN 102773555A CN 2011101243986 A CN2011101243986 A CN 2011101243986A CN 201110124398 A CN201110124398 A CN 201110124398A CN 102773555 A CN102773555 A CN 102773555A
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China
Prior art keywords
workbench
bearing
saw blade
cutting machine
cutting
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Granted
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CN2011101243986A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102773555B (en
Inventor
何明明
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Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
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Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110124398.6A priority Critical patent/CN102773555B/en
Publication of CN102773555A publication Critical patent/CN102773555A/en
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Publication of CN102773555B publication Critical patent/CN102773555B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a cutting machine, comprising a worktable, a support and a cutting mechanism, wherein the worktable is provided with an opening and comprises a workpiece supporting surface for supporting workpieces and a mounting surface back to the workpiece supporting surface; the support supports the worktable; the cutting mechanism is located in a space encircled by the mounting surface of the worktable and the support, and comprises a motor for outputting rotary movement, a reciprocating lever for driving a saw which passes through the opening to move to and fro, a movement switching mechanism for switching the rotary drive of the motor into the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating lever, and a saw clamping and releasing mechanism for operably clamping and releasing the saw; at least part of the worktable is capable of moving relative to the support, so that the saw clamping and releasing mechanism can be touched. Compared with the prior art, by adopting the cutting machine, the saw replacing process is simple and convenient, and time and labour are saved.

Description

Cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting machine, relate in particular to a kind of cutting machine with reciprocal cutting mechanism.
Background technology
Existing sweep-saw can be carried out the cutting of various curves and straight line, therefore is widely used in the sheet material processing of various materials.Usually; Sweep-saw comprises motor; Accommodate the housing of motor; Be contained in the reduction box housing, drive and convert rotatablely moving of motor the reciprocating movement conversion mechanism of reciprocating lever into by motor, the saw blade that is connected through cartridge device with reciprocating lever, and the fuselage of support sweep-saw is in the base plate of surface of the work.
Those skilled in the art are inverted in the lower surface of a workbench with it, so that when the needs travelling workpiece, carry out cutting processing for the application of expansion curve saw.For better support table, at the workbench lower surface pedestal is installed also, and sweep-saw is contained in the said pedestal; At this moment; Entire tool can have preferable outward appearance, and can utilize pedestal that the required element of other functions is installed, as stores other annexes, installation dust collect plant etc.; Thereby make more orderly the depositing of device that the user can be relevant with instrument, and when work, can not cause environment damage.
But the user in use often to different working conditions, needs to change the saw blade of different model, and after pedestal had been installed, it was just very difficult to change saw blade, has brought great inconvenience to the user on the contrary.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of cutting machine of easy replacing saw blade.
Be to realize above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of cutting machine comprises: have the workbench of opening, comprise the workpiece support face that is used for supporting workpiece, back to the installed surface of said workpiece support face; Support the bearing of said workbench; Be positioned at the installed surface of said workbench and the cutting mechanism in the space that said bearing surrounds; Comprise: the motor that output rotatablely moves; The reciprocating reciprocating lever of saw blade of said opening is passed in drive; The rotation of motor is driven the reciprocating movement conversion mechanism that converts reciprocating lever into, and the exercisable saw blade that saw blade is clamped and released clamps relieving mechanism; Said workbench part at least can move with respect to said bearing, and making said saw blade clamp relieving mechanism can be touched.
Preferably, said workbench part at least is rotationally connected with said bearing, and the pivot center between the two is parallel with the workpiece support face.
Preferably, said workbench can wholely rotate with respect to said bearing around said pivot center.
Preferably, between said workbench and said bearing, be provided with the angle position-limit mechanism, said angle position-limit mechanism can limit and keep the rotational angle of said workbench.
Preferably; Said angle locating part mechanism comprises the locking member that is installed on the said bearing and has cam surface; And be connected and the counterpart between said cam surface and said bearing with said stationary table, said locking member is exercisable to clamp said counterpart through said cam surface.
Preferably, said counterpart is circular arc and extends, and the center of circle of said circular arc is positioned on the said pivot center.
Preferably, said workbench can whole remove with respect to bearing.
Preferably, the said installed surface of said workbench is provided with positive stop strip, and said bearing is provided with the stopper slot corresponding with said positive stop strip.
Preferably, said cutting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the said bearing.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can move with respect to bearing through part workbench at least, realizes that inverted jig saw blade is clamped relieving mechanism is in the position of being touched by the user easily, makes the replacing process of saw blade simple and convenient, time saving and energy saving.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the cutting machine that provides of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the workbench of the cutting machine among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the cutting machine among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of cutting machine among Fig. 1, and wherein, the first of workbench is with respect to second portion generation translation;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the cutting machine that provides of second embodiment of the invention, and wherein, the first of workbench clamps relieving mechanism with respect to saw blade and in the workpiece support face, rotates;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of the cutting machine that provides of third embodiment of the invention, and wherein, pivoting between the first of workbench and the second portion is connected;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view after the cutting machine that provides of four embodiment of the invention is removed bearing, and wherein, cutting mechanism is installed on the installed surface of workbench;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of the pedestal of the cutting machine that provides of four embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of the cutting machine that provides of fifth embodiment of the invention, and first rotates with respect to bearing;
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view of the cutting machine that provides of sixth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of the cutting machine that provides of seventh embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the workbench of the cutting machine among Figure 11 and the schematic perspective view of cutting machine mechanism.
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of the cutting machine that provides of seventh embodiment of the invention, wherein, base plate is installed on the bearing.
Wherein,
10 cutting machines, 44 supports, 80 drawers
12 workbench, 46 adjutages, 82 control panels
14 bearings, 48 extension cover bodies, 84 main switches
16 cover assemblies, 50 boot main body, 86 speed-regulating switch
88 of 18 Anchor plate kits, 52 clamping knobs
20 cutting mechanisms, 54 guard shield clamp mechanism, 90 pivot holes
22 workpiece support faces, 56 guide wheels, 92 positive stop strips
24 installed surfaces, 58 sweep-up pipes, 94 stopper slots
26a~26d sidewall 62 is regulated spanner 98 locking members
28 openings, 63 pressing plates, 100 counterparts
29 backplates, 64 fixed disks, 104 supporting walls are windowed
30 saw blades, 66 motors, 106 dismounting inlet
32 workpiece, 68 reciprocating levers, 107 stopper slots
34 firsts, 70 movement conversion mechanisms, 108 base plates
36 second portions, 72 saw blades clamp relieving mechanism 109 limiting plates
38 guide rails, 74 pedestals, 111 dismounting ends
40 chutes 76a~76d supporting walls 113 positive stop ends
42 operation entries, 78 main bodys
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1; A kind of cutting machine 10 that provides for first embodiment of the invention; Comprise workbench 12, the bearing 14 of support table 12 is located at the cover assembly 16 on the workbench 12; Linking to each other with cover assembly 16 adjustablely applies the Anchor plate kit 18 of certain pressure to workpiece 32, and is contained in the cutting mechanism 20 in the bearing 14.
According to the usual occupation mode of user to this type of cutting machine, the left side is the front portion of cutting machine 10 among definition Fig. 1, and the right side is the rear portion of cutting machine 10.
Please consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 in the lump; Workbench 12 has workpiece support face 22 that can supporting workpiece 32, the installed surface 24 that connects back to workpiece support face 22 and with bearing 14 and with respect to workpiece support face 22 and installed surface 24 vertically extending sidewall 26a; 26b, 26c, 26d.Workpiece support face 22, installed surface 24 and sidewall 26a, 26b, 26c, 26d have formed the outer surface of workbench 12.Opening 28 is opened on the workbench 12, is positioned at the front portion of cutting machine 10, is through to installed surface 24 from workpiece support face 22.Saw blade 30 passes opening 28 from bottom to top.Workpiece 32 can be placed on the workpiece support face 22 of workbench 12, moves along workpiece support face 22, thereby by saw blade 30 cuttings.The shape of opening 28 is essentially square.A square saw blade backplate 29 can embed opening 28, and the dust that prevents that is used for to a certain degree gets into cutting machine 10 inside, and when abnormal conditions such as saw blade 30 fractures occurring, backplate 29 can be removed, and the user is by wherein taking out the saw blade 30 that ruptures.
At least a portion of workbench 12 can move relative to cutting mechanism 20, can operate the operating walk way that cutting mechanism 20 is changed saw blade 30 thereby form the user.In this embodiment, workbench 12 is set to comprise separable first 34 and second portion 36, and cutting mechanism 20 is positioned under the two-part interface.Separation through workbench 12 table tops; Be implemented in to form between first 34 and the second portion 36 and can touch the operating walk way that cutting mechanism 20 is changed saw blade 30; Cutting mechanism 20 can be exposed in user's the visual field, and user's needn't bend over just can change operation of saw blade 30.
Please consult Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 in the lump; Workbench 12 is provided with guide rail 38; Be provided with chute 40 accordingly on the bearing 14 that connects with workbench 12, thereby realize at least a portion bearing 14 translations relatively of workbench 12, and then at least a portion of realization workbench 12 is with respect to cutting mechanism 20 translations.In this embodiment; The first 34 of workbench 12 is by sliding in the chute 40 of guide rail 38 on bearing 14; Thereby away from second portion 36, just drawn back certain distance and formed operation entry 42 this moment between first 34 and second portion 36, and the user can stretch to hand the inside of bearing 14 through operation entry 42; Change saw blade 30 with operation cutting mechanism 20, thereby realize that the operation of changing saw blade 30 to the user has brought facility.
The bearing of trend of chute 40 and guide rail 38 is vertical with workbench 12 two-part interfaces.It may occur to persons skilled in the art that; Guide rail 38 also is limited to the top scheme that embodiment disclosed not to the utmost with the position that chute 40 is provided with; Guide rail 38 and chute 40 can location swaps, a part the moving with respect to cutting mechanism 20 that can realize workbench 12 equally.First 34 also can move with respect to cutting mechanism 20 with second portion 36 simultaneously, accelerates the speed that two parts separate.
In this embodiment, workbench 12 two parts are along the face separation that runs through to workbench rear wall 26c from workbench front side wall 26a.Those skilled in the art can know that workbench can separate along other face.Such as, the workbench parting surface extends to cutting mechanism 20 residing positions from front side wall 26a to rear wall 26c, simultaneously from right side wall 26d left sidewall 26b extend to cutting mechanism 20 residing positions.Thus, workbench 12 is separated into two parts, and wherein the area of the first 34 of proximal subscribers operating position ratio is little away from the area of the second portion 36 of user's operating position.First 34 can move with respect to second portion 36, away from cutting mechanism 20.Because the part area that moves is less, the quality of corresponding work platform 12 is also lighter, thereby makes the conveniently moving of workbench 12 laborsaving.
The two-part detaching direction of workbench 12 can have a plurality of; Both can be along separating to the direction of front side wall 26a from rear wall 26c; Also can along from left side wall 26b to the right the direction of sidewall 26d separate; Also can separate with the direction that right side wall 26d intersects to front side wall 26a along the position of saw blade 30 on cutting machine structure 20, those skilled in the art can be easy to expect other detaching direction, and the applicant repeats no more at this.
Please consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 in the lump, when changing saw blade 30 operations, provide the visual field more clearly, workbench 12 can have the hyalomere of expose portion cutting mechanism 20 at least in order to give the user.The user can observe cutting mechanism 20 through said hyalomere; And then can clearly observe the situation that is connected between saw blade 30 and other structure; And when the user changes saw blade 30; It can the very clear situation of observing saw blade 30 from workbench 12 tops, thus the hand of avoiding the user by saw blade 30 scratches, thereby improved processing safety.Preferably, hyalomere is positioned at the zone that workbench 12 closes on cutting mechanism 20, and this moment, the user had preferable visual angle.
In this embodiment, backplate 29 is said hyalomere.The user can see the concrete situation of cutting mechanism 20 from backplate 29 in operating process.The shape of backplate 29 is square basically, and is concordant basically with the workpiece support face 22 of workbench 12.Consider from the angle of making; Workbench 12 middle parts are installed the position of cutting mechanism 20 and are offered opening 28; Embed transparent lid (being backplate 29) at opening 28 places, make the workpiece support face of lid concordant, together support workpiece 32 with the workpiece support face 22 of workbench 12.That is, backplate 29 is located on the workbench 12 through a kind of additional mode, thereby becomes the part of workbench 12.
In this embodiment, the area of hyalomere only occupies the part of whole workbench 12.Those skilled in the art can know that the ratio of the area of the area of hyalomere and workbench 12 whole work-piece supporting surfaces 22 can change as required.Such as; Whole workbench 12 all is set to hyalomere; The area that is hyalomere is consistent with the area of the workpiece support face 22 of workbench 12, and like this, what kind of position no matter the user stand on; Can both be easy to see cutting mechanism 20 residing states, this situation is appreciated that whole being processed by transparent material of work top part for workbench 12.This Design and Machining is easily manufactured, and user's operating condition is good.
See also Fig. 1, cover assembly 16 comprises dismountable support 44 that is connected on the workbench 12, with support 44 vertically disposed adjutages 46 and coupled extension cover body 48 and boot main body 50.The guard shield clamp mechanism 54 that comprises clamping knob 52 is with extension cover body 48 adjustable being fastened on the adjutage 46.Boot main body 50 belows are provided with guide wheel 56, for the reciprocating motion of saw blade 30 provides guiding.The top of boot main body 50 is provided with sweep-up pipe 58, is used for external dust catcher, with the dust sucking-off of cutting generation.
Anchor plate kit 18 is located between cover assembly 16 and the workbench 12, comprises regulating spanner 62 and pressing plate 63.The user regulates spanner 62 through rotating, and realizes the adjusting of pressing plate 63 with respect to workbench 12 height.
Please consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 in the lump, cutting mechanism 20 is positioned at installed surface 24 and surrounds within the space with bearing 14.In this embodiment; Cutting mechanism 20 is installed on the bearing 14 through fixed disk 64; Comprise the motor 66 that output rotatablely moves; The saw blade 30 reciprocating reciprocating levers 68 of opening 28 are passed in drive, and the rotation of motor 66 is driven the reciprocating movement conversion mechanism 70 that converts reciprocating lever 68 into, and the exercisable saw blade that saw blade 30 is clamped and released clamps relieving mechanism 72.
Preferably; When cutting mechanism 20 is assembled to cutting machine 10; Saw blade clamps relieving mechanism 72 and closes on mutually with said hyalomere, and such as being positioned at said hyalomere below just, the user can clearly observe the position that saw blade clamps relieving mechanism 72 through said hyalomere; When the user changes saw blade 30; Can hand be stretched into workbench 12 belows through operation entry 42, pass through the relative position that said hyalomere is observed hand and saw blade clamping relieving mechanism 72 then, the operation saw blade clamps relieving mechanism 72 releases or saw blade 30 is installed.
See also Fig. 1, bearing 14 comprises pedestal 74 and has supporting walls 76a, 76b, 76c, the main body 78 of 76d.Drawer 80 is located at bearing 14 front portions, is used to collect dust.The preceding supporting walls 86a of main body 78 is provided with control panel 82, accommodates the main switch 84 and speed-regulating switch 86 of cutting machine.Supporting walls 76a, 76b, 76c, 76d have formed the outer surface of bearing 14.
Please consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 in the lump, near the set inside of workbench 12 some gussets 13 are arranged at bearing 14, the fixed disk 64 of cutting mechanism 20 is fixedly installed on the gusset 13; So realized cutting mechanism 20 fixedly installing with respect to bearing 14; Make cutting mechanism 20 have stability preferably, simultaneously, because cutting mechanism 20 directly is not connected with workbench 12; Thereby reduced workbench 12 vibrations, improved the comfort level and the precision of cutting.
Specify second embodiment of cutting machine 10 below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 5.
At least a portion of workbench 12 can clamp relieving mechanism 72 with respect to saw blade and rotate, and formation can touch the operation entry 42 that saw blade clamps relieving mechanism 72.In this embodiment; The first 34 of workbench 12 is provided with the axle 88 that extends perpendicular to workpiece support face 22 away from user's position relatively; Bearing 14 is provided with pivot hole 90; The first 34 of workbench 12 rotates along plane, workpiece support face 22 place around pivot, and this moment, first 34 clamped relieving mechanism 72 away from saw blade, and between first 34 and second portion 36, formed the expansion space of certain angle; This expansion space is operation entry 42, and the user can directly touch saw blade and clamp relieving mechanism from operation entry 42.
Certainly, the position is set can exchanges of pivot hole 90 and axle 88 in this embodiment can realize that equally the part of workbench 12 clamps the rotation of relieving mechanism 72 with respect to bearing 14 and saw blade.
Specify the 3rd real mode of cutting machine of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 6.
The part of workbench 12 is overturn with respect to another part, realizes forming the operating walk way that the saw blade that can touch cutting mechanism 20 clamps relieving mechanism 72.That is, the mode through turning cylinder between the first 34 of workbench 12 and the second portion 36 is connected, and realizes that first 34 can rotate with respect to the direction of second portion 36 along vertical workpiece support face 22.Preferable; First 34 has the first workpiece support face 22a; And second portion 36 has the second workpiece support face 22b; And first's 34 rotating primary importances with the first workpiece support face 22a and second workpiece support face 22b coplane, and first 34 makes the first workpiece support face 22a and the vertical second place of the second workpiece support face 22b with respect to bearing 14 rotations.When first 34 is in the said second place; Between first 34 and bearing 14, just formed the operation entry (not shown); User's hand can stretch in the bearing 14 through said operating walk way, and direct palp operation saw blade clamps relieving mechanism 72 installation or removal saw blades 30.
Certainly; In this embodiment, also can be for second portion 36 rotate along the direction of vertical workpiece support face 22 with respect to first 34, but preferred; In order to make overall structure more stable, setting that can second portion 36 is fixing with respect to bearing 14.
The 4th embodiment of cutting machine of the present invention is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 7 and Fig. 8.
Cutting mechanism 20 is installed on the installed surface 24 of workbench 12 through fixed disk 64; And the installed surface 24 of workbench 12 is provided with the locating part that matches with bearing 14; Realize being mounted to 14 last times of bearing, can not slide in the horizontal direction with respect to bearing 14 when workbench 12.In this embodiment; Said locating part is the positive stop strip 92 that is arranged on workbench 12 installed surfaces 24; Bearing 14 be provided with position and size all with said positive stop strip 92 corresponding stopper slots 94; When workbench 12 is installed on 14 last times of bearing, positive stop strip 92 is contained in the stopper slot 94, thereby has realized in the horizontal direction spacing of workbench 12.
Certainly, it is a lot of to realize that workbench 12 spacing technical schemes also have, as limiting the position relation through snap device between the two; Moreover; It is spacing to be not limited to horizontal level between workbench 12 and the bearing 14, and it also can carry out spacing on vertical position, because of as space is limited; Introduce no longer one by one at this, as long as the function of its realization is invented in the protection domain with the effect that reaches and the same or similar this law that all should be covered by of the present invention.
When needs dismounting or installation saw blade 30; The user can remove workbench 12 from bearing 14; Being about to workbench 12 upwards lifts; This moment, cutting mechanism 20 meetings together be removed together with workbench 12, and saw blade clamping this moment relieving mechanism 72 is in the position that can directly touch, and the user just can operate saw blade easily and clamp relieving mechanism 72 dismountings and installation saw blade 30.
Be appreciated that; Under technical spirit enlightenment of the present invention; Those skilled in the art may be installed on bearing 14 with cutting mechanism 20, as on bearing 14, gusset being set, and being fixed on the gusset of bearing 14 (the ginseng preamble is described) through fixed disk 64 and realizing the fixing of cutting mechanism 20; Because lift the weight that workbench 12 only need overcome workbench 12 this moment, so operating process is lighter.Equally, after workbench 12 was removed, the saw blade of cutting mechanism 20 clamped relieving mechanism and also can be exposed in the user visual field, and is in the position that can directly touch.Certainly those skilled in the art also possibly make other changes, but as long as the function of its realization is identical with the present invention or close with the effect that reaches, all should be covered by in the protection domain of the present invention.
The 5th embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 9 explanations cutting machine of the present invention.
At least a portion of workbench 12 forms with respect to bearing 14 upsets can touch the operation entry (not shown) that said saw blade clamps the relieving mechanism (not shown).In this embodiment; Be provided with turning cylinder between the first 34 of workbench 12 and the supporting walls of bearing 14; And the axis of said turning cylinder is parallel with workpiece support face 34, thereby realizes that first 34 can rotate along the direction perpendicular to the workpiece support face with respect to supporting walls.After first 34 turned an angle with respect to supporting walls 76b, said saw blade clamped relieving mechanism and just is exposed in user's the visual field, and the operation saw blade that this moment, the user can directly touch clamps the said installation of relieving mechanism or discharges saw blade.Preferable; First 34 has the first workpiece support face 22a; And second portion 36 has the second workpiece support face 22b; And first's 34 rotating primary importances with the first workpiece support face 22a and second workpiece support face 22b coplane, and first 34 makes the first workpiece support face 22a and the vertical second place of the second workpiece support face 22b with respect to bearing 14 rotations.When first 34 is in the said second place; Between said first 34 and bearing 14, form said operating walk way; User's hand can stretch in the bearing 14 through said operation entry, and the said saw blade of direct palp operation clamps relieving mechanism with the installation or removal saw blade.
Change the processing safety in the saw blade process in order to improve the user, between workbench 12 and bearing 14, be provided with the angle position-limit mechanism, said angle position-limit mechanism can limit and keep the rotational angle of workbench 12.
In this embodiment, said angle position-limit mechanism comprises locking member 98 and counterpart 100.
Locking member 98 is installed on the supporting walls 76a of bearing 14; It has the locking face that can exert pressure to counterpart 100; User-operable locking member 98 makes said locking face exert pressure to counterpart 100, thereby counterpart 100 is clamped between said locking face and the supporting walls 76a.In this embodiment, supporting walls 76a is provided with two convexities, and locking member 98 is a cam spanner and is installed between said two convexities through rotating shaft that said cam spanner has cam surface, and said cam surface is said locking face.Between locking member 98 and supporting walls 76a, be formed with receiving space, said receiving space is used to accommodate counterpart 100.
Counterpart 100 is installed on the installed surface 24 of workbench 12, and between locking member 98 and supporting walls 76a, it can be clamped the rotational angle of realizing limiting workbench 12 by said locking face and supporting walls 76a.In this embodiment; Counterpart 100 protrudes the installed surface 24 of workbench 12 and extends along circular arc; And the center of circle of said circular arc is positioned on the axis of said turning cylinder of workbench 12, thereby counterpart 100 is comparatively smooth and easy with respect to the slip of locking member 98 in the rotation process of workbench 12, and the fixed width of counterpart 100 and locking member 98 contacted parts; Make between said two convexities to need not to reserve bigger distance, make the volume that has dwindled said angle position-limit mechanism.
Through the said angle position-limit mechanism of counterpart 100 formations of cam spanner and arc, this structure is provided with simply, has lower manufacturing cost in this embodiment, and simple to operately has a good position stability.
Certainly, said angle position-limit mechanism also can be arranged on bearing 14 inside, and improved the utilization rate of bearing 14 inner spaces this moment, and reduced the volume of bearing 14.
In this embodiment; When the user need change saw blade, at first the first 34 with workbench 12 rotated the operation entry 42 that formation can touch saw blade clamping relieving mechanism with respect to bearing 14, and this moment is in order to prevent to change in the saw blade process; Because of causing first, vibrations rotate with respect to bearing 14; The operation of saw blade is changed in influence, and the user can operate locking member 98 and rotate around its rotating shaft, and said cam surface is exerted pressure to counterpart 100; Thereby realize counterpart 100 is clamped between said cam surface and the supporting walls 76a; And then the rotational angle of realization maintenance workbench 12, this moment, the user need not just to worry that first 34 rotates and hinder the operation of replacing saw blade, had brought facility to the user.
Be appreciated that; Workbench 12 at least partly can be not limited to foregoing description with respect to the technical scheme that bearing 14 rotates among the present invention; It can also be for whole workbench 12 rotates with respect to bearing 14, and is provided with above-mentioned angle position-limit mechanism, so also can realize changing easily saw blade.Certainly, cutting mechanism 20 also can be installed on the workbench 12 and (describe with reference to preamble), after whole workbench 12 turns an angle at this moment, makes the saw blade clamping relieving mechanism of cutting mechanism 20 be in palp state, and the user can change saw blade easily.Certainly those skilled in the art also possibly do further change on technical spirit of the present invention basis, but as long as its function and effect and the present invention are same or similar, all should be covered by in the protection domain of the present invention.
The 6th embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 10 explanations cutting machine of the present invention.
The supporting walls of bearing 14 is provided with supporting walls and windows 104; And window from supporting walls and 104 to clamp between the relieving mechanism (not shown) to said saw blade and to have formed operating walk way; And supporting walls is windowed and 104 has just been constituted operation entry; User's hand can stretch to bearing 14 inside from said operation entry, and operation saw blade clamping relieving mechanism (not shown), and what the another hand just can match takes off saw blade or install on workbench 12.So be provided with, when making cutting machine 10 that bearing 14 has been installed, be convenient to very much change saw blade again.
Certainly, form a circumferential airtight space in order to make bearing 14, said operation entry can or be closed according to the selectable unlatching of user's needs; Be that the last branch of sidewall 76a is connected with sidewall 76a through pivot; So just, form fan forms, when the user draws back forms, just opened said operation entry; Can change the operation of saw blade 30 this moment; When complete operation, just can close said operation entry and make the airtight relatively space of cutting machine 10 inner formation, realize that bearing 14 can add some dust collection functions.
Preferably, the workpiece support face 22 that this embodiment can be combined in workbench 12 closes on the position that saw blade clamps relieving mechanism and is provided with hyalomere (preamble is described in detail, no longer repeats) here; This moment, the user was when changing saw blade; Can hand be windowed through supporting walls and 104 stretch into bearing 14 inside, simultaneously, eyes are observed hyalomere to confirm the relative position relation of hand and saw blade; Thereby when having changed saw blade easily, avoided sight line not good again easily by the problem of saw blade with the hand scratch.
The 7th embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 11 explanations cutting machine of the present invention.
Bearing 14 is provided with the dismounting inlet, and the user can go deep into bearing 14 inside with hand through said dismounting inlet cutting mechanism 20 is carried out the dismounting operation, and enter the mouth from said dismounting and formed the dismounting passage between the cutting mechanism 20 this moment.In this embodiment, bearing 14 inside are the hollow setting, thereby make bearing 14 form dismounting inlet 106 back to the bottom surface of installed surface 24, make the installed surface 24 of said bottom surface to workbench 12 form the dismounting passage of dismounting cutting mechanism.When needs dismounting cutting mechanism 20, the user can directly touch cutting mechanism 20 through the dismounting passage, and then realizes dismounting or fitting operation.
Please consult Figure 11 and Figure 12 in the lump; In order to save the time of dismounting cutting mechanism 20; Bring advantage to the user, cutting mechanism 20 can be installed on the installed surface 24 of workbench 12 through quick-disassembly structure, like the both sides in installed surface 24 opposed openings 28 of workbench 12; Two stopper slots 107 that a protrusion installed surface 24 are set respectively and are oppositely arranged, and the bearing of trend of stopper slot 107 is parallel with the cut direction of saw blade 30.Cutting mechanism 20 is equipped with limiting plate 109, and slides along stopper slot 107 through limiting plate 109, realizes dismounting cutting mechanism 20.So be provided with, realize that the dismounting of cutting mechanism 20 is very convenient, brought facility to the user.Further; In order to make cutting mechanism 20 when the cut workpiece; The position of limiting plate 109 can not change with respect to the position of stopper slot 107, can make stopper slot 107 have dismounting end 111 and positive stop end 113, and promptly limiting plate 109 is through pack into stopper slot 107 or skid off stopper slot 107 of dismounting end 111.And positive stop end 113 adopts the stop surface that seals setting and have backstop limiting plate 109, and the bearing of trend of said stop surface is vertical with said cut direction.After limiting plate 109 is fit into stopper slot 107, can be against on the stop surface of positive stop end 113, thereby realize the spacing reliable and stable of cutting mechanism 20.The length of stopper slot 107 is less than the width of opening 28 with respect to cut direction, so that when cutting mechanism 20 is mounted to workbench 12, at first saw blade stretched out from opening 28, and then limiting plate 109 is inserted in the stopper slots 107.Because when dismounting cutting mechanism 20, in most cases be in order to change saw blade, so the behavior of most dismounting cutting mechanisms 20 is under it is equipped with the situation of saw blade, to carry out; Realize whole quick detach under the situation of saw blade in order to realize that cutting mechanism 20 is equipped with; Make the said width of the length of stopper slot 107 less than opening 28, just can reserve certain space this moment, makes saw blade 30 can stretch out opening; And then slide into positive stop end 113 with respect to stopper slot 107 through limiting plate 109; This moment, saw blade moved in opening 28, can not stopped by other objects, therefore realized that cutting mechanism 20 is quick mounting to workbench 12.
Be appreciated that before user's dismounting cutting mechanism 20, should at first backplate 29 be taken off from workbench 12, after the dismounting of accomplishing cutting mechanism 20, backplate 29 is being mounted to workbench 12, hinder disassembly process to prevent backplate 29.
Please consult Figure 11 and Figure 13 in the lump, also possess certain dust collection function, do not influence the inner dismounting passage that forms again, a base plate 108 can be set in the bottom surface of bearing 14 in order to make bearing 14.Base plate 108 can rotate to open or close dismounting inlet 106 with respect to bearing 14; Be that base plate 108 has the dismounting of closing inlet 106 and forms first POF of confined spaces with bearing 14 and workbench 12 and with respect to second POF of bearing 14 rotating opening dismounting inlet 106.When base plate 108 is in first POF, closed dismounting inlet 106, and owing to formed confined space, thereby be implemented in dust collection function; When base plate 108 is in second POF, opened dismounting inlet 106, this moment, the user can dismounting cutting mechanism 20, and also can clear up the dust in the bearing 14.
Between base plate 108 and bearing 14, be connected through rotating shaft; Thereby realize that base plate 108 can outwards rotate with respect to bearing 14, when needs cleaning dust is perhaps dismantled cutting mechanism 20, will spur base plate 108 and outwards rotate with respect to bearing 14; Inner dust just can be discharged outside the bearing 14; And opened dismounting inlet 106, this moment, base plate 108 was in said second POF, and the user can be through the dismounting 106 dismounting cutting mechanisms 20 that enter the mouth.
When making base plate 108 be in first POF, the position is more firm, can between pedestal 74 and base plate 108, position limiting structure be set, like buckle structure, or the angle position-limit mechanism of introducing like preamble.Certainly, also exist other technical scheme to realize limit function, at this as space is limited, no longer describe in detail, but, all should be covered by in the protection domain of the present invention as long as the function of its realization is same or similar with effect and the present invention of reaching.
Certainly; Dismounting passage in this embodiment is not limited to formed by the bottom of bearing 14; It also can be provided with supporting walls and window for the supporting walls of bearing 14; Be that said supporting walls is windowed and constituted said dismounting inlet, the user can window through said supporting walls said cutting mechanism 20 is taken out, and changes operations such as saw blade then.And also can combine the forms described in the above-mentioned embodiment, realize opening or closing of said dismounting inlet, at this as space is limited, no longer repeat to introduce.
What it may occur to persons skilled in the art that is that the bearing in the arbitrary embodiment of the present invention can adopt transparent material to process equally.Thereby the user can see the duty of cutting mechanism from different angle positions, no matter changes saw blade from that position, can both guarantee that saw blade clamps relieving mechanism and is in visual state, and it is safer that saw blade is changed.Certainly, the present invention's concrete embodiment of being not limited in this specification to be disclosed.Any variation of making based on the present invention and replacement are all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. cutting machine comprises:
Workbench with opening comprises the workpiece support face that is used for supporting workpiece, back to the installed surface of said workpiece support face;
Support the bearing of said workbench;
Be positioned at the installed surface of said workbench and the cutting mechanism in the space that said bearing surrounds, comprise:
The motor that output rotatablely moves,
The reciprocating lever that the saw blade of said opening moves reciprocatingly is passed in drive,
The rotation of motor is driven the reciprocating movement conversion mechanism that converts reciprocating lever into,
The exercisable saw blade that saw blade is clamped and released clamps relieving mechanism;
It is characterized in that,
Said workbench part at least can move with respect to said bearing, and making said saw blade clamp relieving mechanism can be touched.
2. cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said workbench part at least is rotationally connected with said bearing, and the pivot center between the two is parallel with the workpiece support face.
3. cutting machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said workbench can wholely rotate with respect to said bearing around said pivot center.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described cutting machines, it is characterized in that: between said workbench and said bearing, be provided with the angle position-limit mechanism, said angle position-limit mechanism can limit and keep the rotational angle of said workbench.
5. cutting machine according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: said angle locating part mechanism comprises the locking member that is installed on the said bearing and has cam surface; And be connected and the counterpart between said cam surface and said bearing with said stationary table, said locking member is exercisable to clamp said counterpart through said cam surface.
6. cutting machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: said counterpart is circular arc and extends, and the center of circle of said circular arc is positioned on the said pivot center.
7. cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said workbench can whole remove with respect to bearing.
8. cutting machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the said installed surface of said workbench is provided with positive stop strip, and said bearing is provided with the stopper slot corresponding with said positive stop strip.
9. cutting machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that: said cutting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the said bearing.
CN201110124398.6A 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Cutting machine Active CN102773555B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107584323A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-01-16 王丽 A kind of cutting waste material retracting device for auto parts and components manufacture

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191833A (en) * 1921-10-20 1923-01-22 Herbert Graham Lawson Young Improvements in band-saw machines
CN2645834Y (en) * 2003-07-31 2004-10-06 李伟周 Hinge type lifting band sawing machine
CN2712520Y (en) * 2004-08-04 2005-07-27 力山工业股份有限公司 Curve sawing machine
CN2728687Y (en) * 2004-10-19 2005-09-28 仕兴机械工业股份有限公司 Band saw
US20060090625A1 (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-05-04 Oav Equipment & Tools, Inc. Band saw
CN102000880A (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-04-06 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Cutting machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191833A (en) * 1921-10-20 1923-01-22 Herbert Graham Lawson Young Improvements in band-saw machines
CN2645834Y (en) * 2003-07-31 2004-10-06 李伟周 Hinge type lifting band sawing machine
CN2712520Y (en) * 2004-08-04 2005-07-27 力山工业股份有限公司 Curve sawing machine
CN2728687Y (en) * 2004-10-19 2005-09-28 仕兴机械工业股份有限公司 Band saw
US20060090625A1 (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-05-04 Oav Equipment & Tools, Inc. Band saw
CN102000880A (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-04-06 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Cutting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107584323A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-01-16 王丽 A kind of cutting waste material retracting device for auto parts and components manufacture

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