Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pair of lamp lighting apparatus, be intended to solve the problem that the efficiency of light energy utilization that has two lamp lighting apparatus now is low, be not easy to heat dissipation design.
The present invention realizes like this; A kind of pair of lamp lighting apparatus; Comprise two white light sources that are arranged side by side; On the output light path of each said white light source, respectively be provided with a colour wheel, the identical and synchronous rotation of the structure of two said colour wheels is provided with the equal photosystem that can directly receive from the emergent light of said colour wheel on the output light path of two colour wheels.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of projector equipment, comprise display device reaches provides illumination for said display device lighting device, said lighting device adopts described pair of lamp lighting apparatus.
The two lamp lighting apparatus of the present invention are respectively established a colour wheel at the output terminal of two light sources; And one equal photosystem is set at the output terminal of two colour wheels; What the light that two light sources are sent did not have a stack in different spaces be coupled into equal photosystem, avoided two-beam coupling and interference loss of producing in same narrow space, and avoided the problem that causes light not get into fully owing to light inlet is too small; Improve the utilization factor of luminous energy, thereby improved projection brightness.And the light of process colour wheel needn't strict focus on the light inlet of equal photosystem, therefore the position of first light source and secondary light source needn't strict be limited, and then helps the heat dissipation design of this device.And then, make and adopt the projector equipment of this device to have projection brightness height and the good advantage of thermal diffusivity.
Embodiment
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of provided by the invention couple of lamp lighting apparatus embodiment, for the ease of explanation, only shows the part relevant with present embodiment.
This pair lamp lighting apparatus comprises two white light sources that are arranged side by side; On the output light path of each white light source, respectively be provided with a colour wheel, like Fig. 1, two white light sources are first light source 1 and secondary light source 2; On the output light path of first light source 1, be provided with first colour wheel 3; On the output light path of secondary light source 2, be provided with second colour wheel 4, on the output light path of first colour wheel 3 and second colour wheel 4, be provided with an equal photosystem 5, all photosystem 5 has bigger light inlet; Can directly receive the output light of first colour wheel 3 and second colour wheel 4, and devices such as condenser lens needn't be set forwardly.The structure of first colour wheel 3 and second colour wheel 4 is identical; The kind of the optical filter that the two is provided with (optical filtering wave band) is identical with number; And first colour wheel 3 and second colour wheel 4 rotate synchronously, at any one time promptly; The optical filter of the identical category on first colour wheel 3 and second colour wheel 4 forwards same position to, makes the color of first colour wheel, 3 transmissions all identical at any time with the color of second colour wheel, 4 transmissions.
This pair lamp lighting apparatus is respectively established a colour wheel at the output terminal of two light sources; And the bigger equal photosystem of one light inlet area is set at the output terminal of two colour wheels; What the light that two light sources are sent did not have a stack in different spaces be coupled into equal photosystem, avoided two-beam coupling and interference loss of producing in same narrow space, and avoided the problem that causes light not get into fully owing to light inlet is too small; Improve the utilization factor of luminous energy, thereby improved projection brightness.And the light of process colour wheel needn't strict focus on the light inlet of equal photosystem, therefore the position of first light source and secondary light source needn't strict be limited, and then helps the heat dissipation design of this device.In addition; When colour wheel places the bright dipping side of equal photosystem; The uneven phenomenon of mixed light can take place when two optical filters replace, and then cause color uneven, two colour wheels in the present embodiment are positioned over the incident side of equal photosystem; Light through different optical filter outputs can all carry out colour mixture in the photosystem, and then has guaranteed the homogeneity of additive color.
In the present embodiment, first colour wheel 3 and second colour wheel 4 comprise three optical filters usually at least, are respectively applied for transmit red light, green glow and blue light.Preferably, three optical filters are divided equally a disc, and the central angle that each optical filter is corresponding is 120 °.Certainly, optical filter also can be provided with more a plurality of, concrete, can along clockwise or counterclockwise evenly be provided with successively red-green-blue-red-green-blue-red ... Optical filter.More than be merely concrete embodiment, the number of optical filter, color and angle can be according to the specific requirement flexible design.
In the present embodiment, white light source can comprise luminophor 101 and reflection shield 102, and reflection shield 102 has a reflecting surface, and its shape can be elliposoidal or other required forms.
Like Fig. 2; In the present embodiment; All photosystem can comprise two collimating mirror groups and a compound eye mirror group, and two collimating mirror groups are respectively the first collimating mirror group 51 and the second collimating mirror group 52, wherein; The first collimating mirror group 51 is positioned on the output light path of first colour wheel 3, and the second collimating mirror group 52 is positioned on the output light path of second colour wheel 4.53 of compound eye mirror groups are positioned on the output light path of two collimating mirror groups, have higher equal light characteristic.Wherein, Light through first colour wheel 3 and 4 outputs of second colour wheel has certain angle of divergence; Two light beams become directional light after the first collimating mirror group 51 and the second collimating mirror group 52; Inject compound eye mirror group 53 then simultaneously, 53 pairs two bundles of compound eye mirror group directional light carries out equal optical processing and exports to the display panel 6 of optical projection system, like Fig. 3.Collimating mirror group in this equal photosystem can 100% be received from the light of colour wheel output; And this part light projected compound eye mirror group 53 fully; Optical energy loss is few; And because the efficient all characteristics of light of compound eye mirror group 53, make the optical wand that this equal photosystem 5 is more traditional the efficiency of light energy utilization and to go out uniformity of light higher.
Further; The first collimating mirror group 51 and the second collimating mirror group 51 include two lens; Promptly near the incident lens 511 of colour wheel with away from the exit lens 512 of colour wheel; The light that incident lens 511 will come from first colour wheel 3 focuses on, and its focus point overlaps with the focus of exit lens 512 near incident lens 511 just, make light beam through exit lens 512 for becoming directional light and to compound eye mirror group 53 output.
Further, like Fig. 4, compound eye mirror group 53 can comprise the incident fly's-eye lens 531 and outgoing fly's-eye lens 532 of coaxial setting.Incident fly's-eye lens 531 includes a plurality of lenticule unit 5311 that array is arranged that are with outgoing fly's-eye lens 532.The shape of this lenticule unit 5311 can adapt with the shape of the required illumination light of optical projection system; The lenticule unit of incident fly's-eye lens 531 and the lenticule unit of outgoing fly's-eye lens 532 are corresponding one by one, and the distance between two fly's-eye lenses is appropriate design according to actual needs.The light of each lenticule unit 5311 output of process fly's-eye lens all can project on the display panel 6 and cover whole display panel 6; Like this; Hot spot on the display panel 6 is the stack of the emergent light of numerous lenticule unit 5311, makes the illumination hot spot more even.
Further with reference to figure 4, the incident fly's-eye lens 531 and the outgoing fly's-eye lens 532 of this compound eye mirror group 53 can be arranged on two facing surfaces of a flat-plate lens 533, form an integral body, so that install.
Further; Incident fly's-eye lens 531 can also be one-body molded with this flat-plate lens 533 with outgoing fly's-eye lens 532; Promptly choose a suitable clear sheet, on two facing surfaces of this sheet material, process the lenticule cell array, be more convenient for like this making; And be more convenient for guaranteeing that the lenticule unit of incident fly's-eye lens 531 and outgoing fly's-eye lens 532 is corresponding one by one, produce error when avoiding assembling separately incident, outgoing fly's-eye lens.
Provided by the invention pair of lamp lighting apparatus is coupled to equal photosystem with the light that two light sources send through two colour wheels in two separate paths; And the receipts luminous energy power of the optical wand that this equal photosystem is more traditional is stronger; Its light loss is minimum; Avoid two-beam in the process of coupling, to reach the loss that when getting into equal optical device, produces, improved the degree of being illuminated of display panel; And the position of light source is unrestricted, is convenient to the design of cooling system; Guaranteed the homogeneity of display frame color simultaneously.This device is applicable in the optical projection system, especially the DLP optical projection system.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of within spirit of the present invention and principle, being done, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.