CN102766460A - Phosphor composition and fluorescent lamp tube - Google Patents
Phosphor composition and fluorescent lamp tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN102766460A CN102766460A CN2012102689274A CN201210268927A CN102766460A CN 102766460 A CN102766460 A CN 102766460A CN 2012102689274 A CN2012102689274 A CN 2012102689274A CN 201210268927 A CN201210268927 A CN 201210268927A CN 102766460 A CN102766460 A CN 102766460A
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Abstract
The invention provides a phosphor composition for eye-protection lamp tubes and a finished fluorescent lamp tube made with the phosphor composition. The phosphor composition comprises, by weight, 65-70 parts of red phosphor Y2O3:Eu, 16-28 parts of green phosphor CeMgL11O19:Tb, 2-5 parts of twin-peak blue phosphor BaMgA10O17:(Eu and Mn), and 4-10 parts of yellow phosphor Y3AI2O12. The phosphor composition has four primary colors as compared with common phosphor having three primary colors and has light more approximate to sunlight. The light emitted by the phosphor composition feels warm and comfortable uniquely, color deviation of an object being watched can be improved greatly, and the color of the object is soft and nonirritating without distortion in the light. Eye fatigue in watching the object can be reduced greatly, and eyes are protected.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of phosphor combination thing that is used for the eyeshield fluorescent tube, and utilize its fluorescent tube bulb goods that make, belong to lighting technical field.
(2) background technology
The basic of current eye-protecting lamp is increased to high stroboscopic to low stroboscopic exactly, and the speed of flicker has surpassed the nerves reaction speed of human eye, therefore study under this light, office, and people can think that eyes are more comfortable in the short period of time.But with p.s. light stroboscopic bring up to up to ten thousand time after, high-frequency electronic ballast is easy to produce electromagnetic radiation, and is very near apart from human body during use, so electromagnetic radiation may impact human brain, do not improve from root.
(3) summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to seek the realization that a kind of better technology promotes yellow fluorescent powder to mix to fill a prescription to inspire with four primary colours ripples ultralow colour temperature 2500K colour temperature; Overcome that three kinds of primary colours fluorescent tubes of red, green, blue colour temperature is high, light strong, look big, the dazzling shortcoming of thing distortion, provide that a kind of cost is low, technology simple, yellow fluorescent powder that can use on a large scale, that promote to have eyeshield effectiveness mixes and fill a prescription and utilize four primary colours ripples to inspire the phosphor combination thing of ultralow colour temperature with preparation 2500K color temperature lamp tubing products.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of phosphor combination thing mainly comprises the component that the quality proportioning is following:
Rouge and powder Y
2O
3: 65 ~ 72 parts of Eu
Green powder CeMgL
11O
19: 16 ~ 30 parts of Tb
Bloom Y
3AI
2O
124 ~ 10 parts.
The present invention is higher to the phosphor raw material purity requirement of 2500K colour temperature, requires purity such as rouge and powder, green powder, doublet blue powder and bloom greater than 99.999%, otherwise can influence the chromaticity co ordinates performance.
Further, said phosphor combination amount proportioning is following:
Preferably, described phosphor combination amount proportioning is following:
Rouge and powder Y
2O
3: 70 parts of Eu
Green powder CeMgL
11O
19: 28 parts of Tb
5 parts of bloom Y3AI2O12.
Perhaps, described phosphor combination amount proportioning is following:
The invention still further relates to a kind of fluorescent tube bulb that utilizes said phosphor combination thing to process, especially 2500K color temperature lamp tubing products.
Need be made into phosphor slurry earlier when phosphor combination thing of the present invention is used to prepare fluorescent tube bulb, said phosphor slurry can prepare as follows:
⑴ join the powder slurry: in the ball grinder that adds the 5kg glass sphere, add 1250ml deionized water, 5kg fluorescent material (aforementioned phosphor combination thing), 1680ml aluminum oxide suspension liquid (12%; W/w), 45 ~ 60ml dispersion agent (ammonium salt of carboxylic acid polyalcohol (polycarboxylic acid ammonium)), ball milling was poured in the special-purpose agitation vat in 40 ~ 60 minutes.
⑵ add 5000ml binder solution (3.2% again; W/w) (polyethylene oxide (Polyox)), 150ml (1:500; W/w) tensio-active agent (LAURIC ACID 99 MIN T 46155 (9) ester; LAE-9), stirring did not totally have three surveys of damaged silk screen filter cloth filtration powder slurry proportion, viscosity with 200 ~ 250 orders after 3 ~ 4 hours.
⑶ also adjust in proportion, viscosity to the processing requirement scope through adding additives solution and deionized water: proportion: 1.30 ~ 1.70g/cm
3, viscosity: 24 ~ 60 seconds
Concrete, used binder solution, aluminum oxide suspension liquid and tenside/solvent compound method are following:
⑴ prepare 3.2% binder solution: the 3.2kg sticker is under agitation slowly added in the 96.8kg deionized water, and continuously stirring stops after becoming solution.
⑵ prepare 12% aluminum oxide suspension liquid: the 12kg powdery aluminum is under agitation slowly added in the 88kg deionized water, and continuously stirring.
⑶ preparation 1:500 tenside/solvent: the 1g tensio-active agent is added in the 500g deionized water, stir and made it to dissolve fully in 2 hours.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is mainly reflected in: fluorescent material of the present invention is four primary colours, more near sunshine than Duoed primary colours through three primary colours commonly used.Under its illumination of sending, can have the cosy unique experience of a kind of warmth, and reach and watch the object color deviation significantly to improve, object color under this light-illuminating is undistorted, softer not dazzling; Asthenopia is significantly reduced, thereby play the effect of protection eyes.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is preparation technology's schema of fluorescent tube bulb of the present invention.
(5) embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is described further, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited in this:
Embodiment 1:
Key step is (process flow sheet is seen Fig. 1) as follows:
⑴ moulding
Crown glass straight tube with
caliber; Cut into and require length, bend moulding through forming machine again.The temperature of shaper must reach the softening temperature of crown glass pipe when bending, 850 ~ 900 ℃ of shaper design temperatures.
⑵ wash pipe
Residual broken point of glass and dirt when the glass exposed conduit that bends moulding is washed bending process dried after cleaning with ultra sonic machinery and boiling hot water and treated that powder is subsequent use.
⑶ join 2500K fluorescent material powder slurry
Fluorescent material prescription (fluorescent material is available from the Jiangmen City Keheng Industry Co.,Ltd):
Rouge and powder Y
2O
3: 70 parts of Eu
Green powder CeMgL
11O
19: 28 parts of Tb
Bloom Y
3AI
2O
125 parts
The reagent preparation:
Prepare 3.2% binder solution: (polyethylene oxide (Polyox) under agitation slowly adds in the 96.8kg deionized water, and continuously stirring stops after becoming solution with the 3.2kg sticker; Prepare 12% aluminum oxide suspension liquid: the 12kg powdery aluminum is under agitation slowly added in the 88kg deionized water, and continuously stirring;
Preparation 1:500 tenside/solvent: 1g tensio-active agent (LAURIC ACID 99 MIN T 46155 (9) ester) is added in the 500g deionized water, stir and made it to dissolve fully in 2 hours.Prepare the dispersant solution of 0.2% concentration: 1g dispersion agent SN-5020 is added in the 500g deionized water, and stirring makes it to dissolve fully.
In the ball grinder that adds the 5kg glass sphere, add 1250ml deionized water, 5kg fluorescent material, 1680ml aluminum oxide suspension liquid (12%), 55ml dispersion agent (poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt, SN-5020,0.2%), ball milling was poured in the special-purpose agitation vat in 50 minutes; Add 5000ml binder solution (3.2%), 150ml (1:500) tensio-active agent again, stir after 3 hours and totally do not have three surveys of damaged silk screen filter cloth filtration powder slurry proportion, viscosity with 250 orders; Adjust in proportion, viscosity to the processing requirement scope through adding additives solution and deionized water: proportion: 1.30 ~ 1.70g/cm
3. viscosity: 24 ~ 60 seconds
⑷ dusting
The fluorescent material powder slurry for preparing is injected ready glass exposed conduit, put into machine again and dry, obtain the tube cell that glass exposed conduit inwall has evenly applied fluorescent material.Requiring bake out temperature when drying in the machine is 80 ~ 200 ℃, rotating speed 600rpm, 80 ~ 120 ℃ of wind-warm syndrome.
⑸ roasted tube
The tube cell that has applied fluorescent material is dried in machine, and requiring storing temperature is 500 ~ 550 ℃, and storing time is 30 minutes.
⑹ brush dust
The fluorescent material of the roasting tube cell mouth of pipe is well brushed totally, so that enclose wick.
⑺ the silk that stretches tight
Filament is contained on the stem stem fixes, and on filament, coat the electronics powder.
⑻ seal
The stem stem that the silk that stretches tight is good is enclosed in the roasting good tube cell, with oxygen and liquefied gas mixed flame stem stem and the scorification of the tube cell mouth of pipe is encapsulated when sealing; The reply tube cell mouth of pipe carries out preheating during encapsulation, prevents cold fried.
⑼ exhaust
The fluorescent tube that will seal again carries out the decomposition of filament electronic powder and vacuumizes in circle row, fill out a certain amount of argon gas and high temperature amalgam after the electronics powder has decomposed, and carries out sealed-off again.Decompose electric current and set, progressively raise 400 ~ 480 ℃ of the storing temperatures during decomposition, rotating speed 130 ~ 160rpm from 0 ~ 600mA by filament.Is (rotating speed unit rpm? There is not this unit of second/HZ)
⑽ seasoned
The fluorescent tube that exhaust is good carries out seasoned on inductance, 30 ~ 40 minutes seasoned time.
⑾ always examine
At last seasoned good fluorescent tube is tested and pack warehouse-in.
Produce the 2500K colour temperature product (current lowest color temperature product is 2700K) of little corpora flava outward appearance, and have the warm tone of four primary colours, light soft, look undistorted, the comfortable not dazzling eyeshield effectiveness of thing.
Embodiment 2:
Key step is following:
(1) moulding
Crown glass straight tube with
caliber; Cut into and require length, bend moulding through forming machine again.The temperature of shaper must reach the softening temperature of crown glass pipe when bending, 850 ~ 950 ℃ of shaper design temperatures.
(2) wash pipe
Residual broken point of glass and dirt when the glass exposed conduit that bends moulding is washed bending process dried after cleaning with ultra sonic machinery and boiling hot water and treated that powder is subsequent use.
(3) join 2500K fluorescent material powder slurry
Fluorescent material prescription (fluorescent material is available from the Jiangmen City Keheng Industry Co.,Ltd):
Binder solution, tenside/solvent, tenside/solvent are prepared with embodiment 1.
In the ball grinder that adds the 5kg glass sphere, add 1250ml deionized water, 5kg fluorescent material, 1680ml aluminum oxide suspension liquid (12%), 60ml dispersion agent (poly carboxylic acid ammonium salt, SN-5020,0.2%), ball milling was poured in the special-purpose agitation vat in 60 minutes; Add 5000ml binder solution (3.2%), 150ml (1:500) tensio-active agent again, stir after 4 hours and totally do not have three surveys of damaged silk screen filter cloth filtration powder slurry proportion, viscosity with 200 orders; Adjust in proportion, viscosity to the processing requirement scope through adding additives solution and deionized water: proportion: 1.30 ~ 1.70g/cm
3. viscosity: 24 ~ 60 seconds
(4) dusting
The fluorescent material powder slurry for preparing is injected ready glass exposed conduit, put into machine again and dry, obtain the tube cell that glass exposed conduit inwall has evenly applied fluorescent material.Requiring bake out temperature when drying in the machine is 80 ~ 200 ℃, rotating speed 600rpm, 80 ~ 120 ℃ of wind-warm syndrome.
(5) roasted tube
The tube cell that has applied fluorescent material is dried in machine, and requiring storing temperature is 500 ~ 550 ℃, and storing time is 25 minutes.
(6) brush dust
The fluorescent material of the roasting tube cell mouth of pipe is well brushed totally, so that enclose wick.
(7) silk that stretches tight
Filament is contained on the stem stem fixes, and on filament, coat the electronics powder.
(8) seal
The stem stem that the silk that stretches tight is good is enclosed in the roasting good tube cell, with oxygen and liquefied gas mixed flame stem stem and the scorification of the tube cell mouth of pipe is encapsulated when sealing; The reply tube cell mouth of pipe carries out preheating during encapsulation, prevents cold fried.
(9) exhaust
The fluorescent tube that will seal again carries out the decomposition of filament electronic powder and vacuumizes in circle row, fill out a certain amount of argon gas and high temperature amalgam after the electronics powder has decomposed, and carries out sealed-off again.Decompose electric current and set by filament, from 0 ~ 600mA, 100 ~ 480 ℃ of the storing temperatures during decomposition, rotating speed 130 ~ 160rpm.
(10) seasoned
The fluorescent tube that exhaust is good carries out seasoned on inductance, 30 ~ 40 minutes seasoned time.
(11) total inspection
At last seasoned good fluorescent tube is tested and pack warehouse-in.
Produce the colour temperature product (current lowest color temperature product 2700K, this product is 2500K) that little corpora flava outward appearance is lower than current market 200K, and have the warm tone of four primary colours, light soft, look undistorted, the comfortable not dazzling eyeshield effectiveness of thing.
Claims (5)
1. phosphor combination thing mainly comprises the component that the quality proportioning is following:
Rouge and powder Y
2O
3: 65 ~ 72 parts of Eu
Green powder CeMgL
11O
19: 16 ~ 30 parts of Tb
Bloom Y
3AI
2O
124 ~ 10 parts.
3. phosphor combination thing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that its quality proportioning is following:
Rouge and powder Y
2O
3: 70 parts of Eu
Green powder CeMgL
11O
19: 28 parts of Tb
Bloom Y
3AI
2O
125 parts.
5. fluorescent tube bulb that utilizes the said phosphor combination thing of one of claim 1 ~ 4 to process.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103160281A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-06-19 | 江门市科恒实业股份有限公司 | Rare earth-phosphor powder composition for low-color temperature high-color rendering lamp |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101148588A (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2008-03-26 | 湖南信多利新材料有限公司 | Rare earth aluminate cyan fluorescent powder used for high color rendering property energy-saving lamp and its preparation method and use |
CN101916709A (en) * | 2010-08-22 | 2010-12-15 | 浙江山蒲照明电器有限公司 | High-power and high-lighting effect T8 fluorescent lamp |
-
2012
- 2012-07-31 CN CN2012102689274A patent/CN102766460A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101148588A (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2008-03-26 | 湖南信多利新材料有限公司 | Rare earth aluminate cyan fluorescent powder used for high color rendering property energy-saving lamp and its preparation method and use |
CN101916709A (en) * | 2010-08-22 | 2010-12-15 | 浙江山蒲照明电器有限公司 | High-power and high-lighting effect T8 fluorescent lamp |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103160281A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-06-19 | 江门市科恒实业股份有限公司 | Rare earth-phosphor powder composition for low-color temperature high-color rendering lamp |
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Application publication date: 20121107 |