CN102764465B - Medical automatic transfusion monitoring and warning system - Google Patents
Medical automatic transfusion monitoring and warning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102764465B CN102764465B CN 201210231483 CN201210231483A CN102764465B CN 102764465 B CN102764465 B CN 102764465B CN 201210231483 CN201210231483 CN 201210231483 CN 201210231483 A CN201210231483 A CN 201210231483A CN 102764465 B CN102764465 B CN 102764465B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a medical automatic transfusion monitoring and warning system, which mainly aims to realize that medicine surplus can be remotely and automatically monitored, a nurse can be reminded to change medicine for a patient in time and the patient can be reminded that the medicine is about to be transfused completely, and a plurality of defective problems in medical transfusion are solved. The system mainly comprises a signal collector and launcher, a signal receiving, enhancing and re-emitting device, a signal receiving and processing device I, a lighting and vibrating reminding device, a signal receiving and processing device II, a vibrating reminding device, a portable type terminal signal receiving and processing platform and a vibrating ring. The medical automatic transfusion monitoring and warning system has comprehensive functions, high signal strength, a wide signal receiving rang and high practicability, the monitoring and warning technical means is safe and reliable, and the system can be effectively used for medical service in a hospital.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical equipment, relate in particular to the automatic monitoring alarm system of a kind of medical infusion.
Background technology
In medical services, transfusion is the therapeutic modality that most of diseases need, and the problem of bringing because of transfusion is also often to occur, and likely patient is produced to harm.Due to being busy with one's work of nurse in hospital, tired in addition, the good transfusion situation of monitor patients likely just, this just needs patient oneself or its household all will note the transfusion situation at any time, this makes patient and patient household well not to be had a rest, and the household also must delay a large amount of time monitor patients.Even in the situation that there is the people to nurse, patient and nursing staff are also very easily tired among waiting for for a long time, the medicine rear air of being totally lost also very easily occurs and enter the dangerous situation in body, and so i.e. inconvenience, be also very disadvantageous to patient's health.At present, the medical infusion warning system mainly adopts the infuse information unification of situation of patient is summarized in to the method for nurse station, and designed systemic-function is single, and a little less than signal intensity, but the signal range of receiving is little, and the monitoring alarm reliability is low; The purpose that does not realize many people monitoring has not only increased nurse job burden (getting back to the nurse station inquiry), has reduced work efficiency, and has increased hospital's operating cost (nurse station need have people on duty for a long time).Such as the existing patent No. is the disclosed automatic alarm for medical transfusion of 200620057772.X, its principal character is exactly to detect the planar condition of transfusion liquid by related sensor, and in time signal is delivered to controller, control siren with controller, remind in time the personnel such as nurse, but, at first the mode that this patent belongs to wired connection connects each unit, controller need to be placed on separately Control Room, there is the special messenger to check, that is to say, the nurse must could determine the relevant information of transfusion by the controller of the inside, checking monitoring chamber, this has greatly limited to staff's working time and region, the most complex structure of existing transfusion related sensor in addition, not only detection accuracy is low, can't be supporting with existing equipment, the cost of suitability for industrialized production application is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the automatic monitoring alarm system of a kind of medical infusion, it has reports to the police accurately, the convenient advantage of using.
The present invention is achieved like this, the automatic monitoring alarm system of a kind of medical infusion, it comprises signal picker and discharger, signal receives and strengthens discharger again, signal receiving and processing device I, light and vibration type reminding device, signal receiving and processing device II, vibration type reminding device, portable terminal end signal receiving and processing platform and oscillation ring, it is characterized in that, portable terminal end signal receiving and processing platform is equipped with signal receiving and processing device I and light and vibration type reminding device, oscillation ring is equipped with signal receiving and processing device II and vibration type reminding device, wherein, signals collecting and discharger adopt for infusion test medicine residual liquid quantity, when residual liquid quantity reduces to the value set in advance, the signal launch latch will contact, radio transmitter is connected, data transmit, wherein, signal receives and strengthens the signal data that discharger receives signal picker and discharger emission again, and through the signal enhancement process, data again transmit, signal receiving and processing device I receives signal and strengthens the signal that discharger is launched again, and deal with data shows patient information, the signal excitation light received and vibration type reminding device circuit, and the signal attention gatter glimmers and sends vibration, wherein, signal receiving and processing device II receives the signal of signal picker and discharger, the excited vibrational circuit, and the vibration type reminding device circuit is connected, produce vibration, signal picker and discharger, signal receiving and processing device II and vibration type reminding device all adopt aneroid battery as power supply, signal picker and discharger, signal receiving and processing device II and vibration type reminding device all adopt aneroid battery as power supply, signal receiving and processing device I and light and vibration type reminding device all adopt accumulator as power supply, signal receives and to strengthen discharger again and adopt electric power in ward as power supply, described signal picker and discharger, the difference that it is the link position by chip pin number and chip pin to the method for signal distinguishing realizes, described vibration type reminding device has three different vibration ranks, described signal receives and strengthens the signal data that discharger can receive a plurality of signal pickers and discharger emission simultaneously again, described signal receiving and processing device I can be held the reception signal and receive all signal datas that strengthen again the discharger emission, processes the single or multiple signal datas that receive simultaneously.
Technique effect of the present invention is: first: radio signal adopts Secondary Emission Technology, has strengthened signal intensity, but has enlarged range of receiving.Second: adopt the mode of dual alarm and reminding, improved safety and reliability of the present invention, realize many people's monitorings.The 3rd: the terminal data processing receiving platform is portable work platforms, the nurse just can just can know whether when for other patients, changing infusion bottle that fast use of medicine of an other berth is over like this, and needn't get back to nurse room go the inquiry, improved nurse's work efficiency, for patient has saved the time.The 4th: signal receiving and processing device II and vibration type reminding device are positioned on oscillation ring, and the patient is with in the wrist place.Vibration type reminding device on oscillation ring has three different vibration ranks, the sensitivity adjustment magnitude of vibrations that the patient can stimulate to external world according to self health.The 5th: can solve many practical problems for hospital, convenient management, increase work efficiency, and increased the degree of working automation.The 6th: the rest that the patient can feel at ease in transfusion, hospital can save manpower, has also improved patient and family members thereof the confidence level to hospital simultaneously.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is block diagram of the present invention.
The structure chart that Fig. 2 is oscillation ring of the present invention.
The structure chart that Fig. 3 is portable terminal end signal receiving and processing platform.
The structure chart that Fig. 4 is signal picker and discharger.
In the drawings, 1 signal picker and discharger 2, signal receive and strengthen discharger 3, signal receiving and processing device I 4, light and vibration type reminding device 5, signal receiving and processing device II 6, vibration type reminding device 7, portable terminal end signal receiving and processing platform 8, oscillation ring 9, button 10, vibration stop button 11, equipment installing zone I 12, endless belt 13, cls button 14, the Show Button 15, stop button 16, equipment installing zone II 17, display screen 18, body again
19, signal picker 20, sender unit 21, clamping device 22, clamp.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the present invention is elaborated,
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is achieved like this, it comprises that signal picker and discharger 1, signal reception strengthen discharger 2, signal receiving and processing device I 3, light and vibration type reminding device 4, signal receiving and processing device II 5, vibration type reminding device 6, portable terminal end signal receiving and processing platform 7 and oscillation ring 8 again, signal receiving and processing device I 3 and light and vibration type reminding device 4 are installed on portable terminal end signal receiving and processing platform 7, signal receiving and processing device II 5 and vibration type reminding device 6 are installed on oscillation ring 8; The structure of portable terminal end signal receiving and processing platform 7 is accompanying drawing 3, cls button 13 and the Show Button 14 are controlled display screen 17, stop button 14 is controlled the prompting function of light and vibration type reminding device 4, and equipment installing zone II 16 is equipped with signal receiving and processing device I 3 and light and vibration type reminding device 4; The contour structures of oscillation ring 8 is accompanying drawing 2, by reference to the accompanying drawings 2, button 9 is three, control respectively vibration mode strong, that neutralization is weak, vibration stop button 10 is controlled the end of vibrations, button 9 and vibration stop button 10 are all controlled vibration type reminding device 6, and equipment installing zone I 11 is for signal receiving and processing device II 5 and vibration type reminding device 6 are installed, and endless belt 12 is located for the wrist that oscillation ring is fixed on to the patient etc.
Wherein, signals collecting and discharger 1 adopts for infusion test medicine residual liquid quantity, adopt detector be photoelectric tube, when residual liquid quantity reduces to the value set in advance, the signal launch latch will contact, and radio transmitter is connected, and data transmit; The structure of signals collecting and discharger 1 is accompanying drawing 4, by reference to the accompanying drawings 4, the fixing whole signals collecting of clamping device 21 and discharger 1, clamp 22 adds holds infusion bottle, now signal picker 19 is positioned at the bottleneck neck place of infusion bottle lower end, when transfusion face, during lower than the height of signal picker 19, signal picker 19 passes to sender unit 20 to detectable signal, by sender unit 20, is sent.
Wherein, signal receives and strengthens the signal data that discharger 2 receives signal picker and discharger 1 emission again, and through the signal enhancement process, data again transmit; Signal receiving and processing device I 3 receives signal and strengthens the signal that discharger 2 is launched again, and deal with data, show patient information, the signal excitation light received and the circuit of vibration type reminding device 4, and the signal attention gatter glimmers and sends vibration; Wherein, signal receiving and processing device II 5 receives the signal of signal picker and discharger 1, the excited vibrational circuit, the circuit of vibration type reminding device 6 is connected, produce vibration, signal picker and discharger 1, signal receiving and processing device II 5 and vibration type reminding device 6 all adopt aneroid battery as power supply; Signal receiving and processing device I 3 all adopts accumulator as power supply with light and vibration type reminding device 4; Signal receives and to strengthen discharger 2 again and adopt electric power in wards as power supply.
Signal receives and strengthens the signal data that discharger 2 can receive a plurality of signal pickers and discharger 1 emission simultaneously again; In specific embodiment of the invention, the signal data of concrete signal picker and discharger emission is that the pin of the connection CPU that connects by each signal picker is different, when the level connect when pin is different, resulting address information different (the feature differentiations of each infusion bottle) when CPU scan.According to different addresses, show different data signals (decoding of data signal writes in CPU by software in advance) after software processes, concrete receptible signal number is determined according to the address pin number of chip, signal receives that to strengthen a plurality of signal pickers that discharger 2 receives different from discharger 1 Signal Message Address again like this, and then judges the signal condition of each signal picker and discharger 1.
Signal receiving and processing device I 3 can be held the reception signal and receive all signal datas that strengthen again discharger 2 emissions, processes the single or multiple signal datas that receive simultaneously.The address realm of every group of (be equivalent to the disease room number or be equivalent to bed label) signal emission is determined, and the data in group are also confirmable.As: the address realm of first group is: 11111100 ~ 11111111(binary system), No. 3 Chuan addresses, group the inside are so: 11111110.Will send signal and show concrete data when CPU receives when address signal is 11111110, the data that the nurse shows according to signal receiving and processing device I 3 so just know that No. 3 needs replacings in 1 group have infused.Rear signal is launched through discharger, and signal receiving and processing device I 3 has the function of automatic processing signals.
In force, transfusion face will be positioned at photoelectric tube on signals collecting and discharger 1 when first will arrive desired location, will spread out of the signal of telecommunication, signals collecting and discharger 1 are due to the electromagnetic wave signal of numbering in advance and sending with numbered address, vibration type reminding device 6 on oscillation ring 8 is connected and forms with eccentric by motor, by regulating the rotating speed of motor, control the power of vibration, and be made as three vibration classes, oscillation ring is that the patient carries by transfusion person, can facilitate area in the wrist place, according to transfusion person's needs, regulate voluntarily vibration class, after the signal that signal receiving and processing device II 5 reception signal pickers on oscillation ring 8 and discharger 1 send, the meeting Vibration on Start-up, remind transfusion person, due to the space length of considering that transfusion room and infirmary may exist, the present invention has also specially designed the signal reception and has strengthened discharger 2 again, after signal receives the signal reinforcement that strengthens again 2 pairs of signal pickers of discharger and discharger 1, be transmitted into portable terminal end signal receiving and processing platform 7, 7 pairs of signals of portable terminal end signal receiving and processing platform are processed, and the information of the signal receiving and processing device I 3 place's shows signal on portable terminal end signal receiving and processing platform 7, the demonstration of signal is designed to the display devices such as display screen, light and 4 couples of medical workers of vibration type reminding device of portable terminal end signal receiving and processing platform 7 send prompting message simultaneously, because the present invention is wireless connections, each device is convenient for carrying, medical worker and patient have greatly been facilitated.
Claims (5)
1. the automatic monitoring alarm system of medical infusion, it comprises signals collecting and discharger, signal receives and strengthens discharger again, signal receiving and processing device I, light and vibration type reminding device, signal receiving and processing device II, vibration type reminding device, portable terminal end signal receiving and processing platform and oscillation ring, it is characterized in that, portable terminal end signal receiving and processing platform is formed by connecting by signal receiving and processing device I and light and vibration type reminding device, oscillation ring is formed by connecting by signal receiving and processing device II and vibration type reminding device, oscillation ring also comprises endless belt, for oscillation ring being fixed on to patient's hands wrist, wherein, signals collecting and discharger are for infusion test medicine residual liquid quantity, and when residual liquid quantity reduces to the value set in advance, the signal launch latch will contact, and radio transmitter is connected, and data transmit, wherein, signal receives and strengthens the signal data that discharger receives signals collecting and discharger emission again, and through the signal enhancement process, data again transmit, signal receiving and processing device I receives the signal reception and strengthens the signal that discharger is launched again, and deal with data, show patient information, the signal excitation light received and vibration type reminding device circuit, and the signal attention gatter glimmers and sends vibration, wherein, signal receiving and processing device II receives the signal of signals collecting and discharger, excited vibrational alarm set circuit, and the vibration type reminding device circuit is connected, produce vibration, signals collecting and discharger, signal receiving and processing device II and vibration type reminding device all adopt aneroid battery as power supply, signal receiving and processing device I and light and vibration type reminding device all adopt accumulator as power supply, signal receives and to strengthen discharger again and adopt electric power in ward as power supply.
2. the automatic monitoring alarm system of medical infusion according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described signals collecting and discharger, and the difference that it is the link position by chip pin number and chip pin to the method for signal distinguishing realizes.
3. the automatic monitoring alarm system of medical infusion according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vibration type reminding device has three different vibration ranks.
4. the automatic monitoring alarm system of medical infusion according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described signal receives and strengthens the signal data that discharger can receive a plurality of signals collecting and discharger emission simultaneously again.
5. the automatic monitoring alarm system of medical infusion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described signal receiving and processing device I can be held the reception signal and receive all signal datas that strengthen again the discharger emission, processes the single or multiple signal datas that receive simultaneously.
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CN 201210231483 CN102764465B (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2012-07-06 | Medical automatic transfusion monitoring and warning system |
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CN104338192A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-02-11 | 郑州昊能科技有限公司 | Novel gravity venous transfusion nursing supervision system |
CN105079919A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-11-25 | 深圳达实智能股份有限公司 | Transfusion control alarm device, system and method |
Citations (2)
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CN2574688Y (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2003-09-24 | 汕头高威电子有限公司 | Horizontal first aid transport transfusion device |
CN101474436A (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2009-07-08 | 张佩刚 | Wireless executive supervisor for infusion treatment |
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US6813519B2 (en) * | 2000-01-21 | 2004-11-02 | Medtronic Minimed, Inc. | Ambulatory medical apparatus and method using a robust communication protocol |
US20110166510A1 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2011-07-07 | Jun Feng | Portable IV infusion monitoring system |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2574688Y (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2003-09-24 | 汕头高威电子有限公司 | Horizontal first aid transport transfusion device |
CN101474436A (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2009-07-08 | 张佩刚 | Wireless executive supervisor for infusion treatment |
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