CN102763633A - Spraying boom lifting and self-locking device of boom sprayer - Google Patents

Spraying boom lifting and self-locking device of boom sprayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102763633A
CN102763633A CN2012102664135A CN201210266413A CN102763633A CN 102763633 A CN102763633 A CN 102763633A CN 2012102664135 A CN2012102664135 A CN 2012102664135A CN 201210266413 A CN201210266413 A CN 201210266413A CN 102763633 A CN102763633 A CN 102763633A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
self
rotating shaft
ratchet
shell
locking device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012102664135A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭丽
刘向锋
郭凤江
赵卫卫
胡永进
赵政
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Huasheng Pesticide Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Huasheng Pesticide Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Huasheng Pesticide Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Huasheng Pesticide Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012102664135A priority Critical patent/CN102763633A/en
Publication of CN102763633A publication Critical patent/CN102763633A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spraying boom lifting and self-locking device of a boom sprayer. The spraying boom lifting and self-locking device comprises a transmission gear, a ratchet wheel self-locking device, a steel wire rope assembly, a shell assembly and a lifting mechanism; the spraying boom lifting and self-locking device is characterized in that the transmission gear is provided with a big gear wheel and a small gear wheel which are in meshed transmission; the ratchet wheel self-locking device is provided with a mono-directional ratchet wheel, a pawl, a rotating shaft and a self-locking handle; the small gear wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; the mono-directional ratchet wheel is freely sleeved on the rotating shaft; freely-sleeved base plates are respectively arranged at both sides of the ratchet wheel; the self-locking handle is connected to the rotating shaft by a rectangular screw thread; the steel wire rope assembly is provided with a steel wire rope and a hollow rotating shaft; the shell assembly is provided with a shell and a reed plate; a fixed shaft and the rotating shaft are arranged in the shell; the hollow rotating shaft on which the steel wire rope is wound is sleeved outside the fixed shaft; the big gear wheel is fixed on one end of the hollow rotating shaft; and the lifting mechanism is provided with a fixed pulley and a roller. The coordination and the separation of the ratchet wheel and the pawl are realized by the connection between the self-locking handle and the rotating shaft by the rectangular screw thread, so that the lifting and the self-locking of the spraying boom device are realized, the working efficiency is greatly increased, and the labor intensity is relieved.

Description

Boom sprayer spray boom up-down self-locking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plant protection mechanism technical field, particularly a kind of self-propelled hi-crop sprayer spray boom lifting control mechanism.
Background technology
Long-stalked crops such as China's a large amount of maize plantings in many places, Chinese sorghum, along with generally implementing of China Huinong policy, the large-scale agricultural machinery product is developed, is promoted, is used gradually like self-propelled boom sprayer; The use that these are mechanical has alleviated work personnel's intensity greatly, has solved the difficult problem of long-stalked crop dispenser, but at present; The spray boom elevator is accomplished by hand rope sheave, or pushes ratchet by hand aside, realizes that whether ratchet, ratchet mesh; Realize and self-locking that labour intensity is big, operating efficiency is low; It is poor that spray boom is parked height reliability, therefore, is badly in need of a kind of high efficient and reliable of invention, saves time, the labour-saving spray boom goes up and down to use self-locking device.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of spray boom and go up and down to use self-locking device,, ratchet is pressed in the rotating shaft rotates with rotating shaft through clockwise rotating handgrip; Pinion drives gear wheel and rotates, and rope traction spray boom mechanism is risen, when the edge rotates counterclockwise handgrip; Realize the self-locking that the spray boom device rises, when continuing to rotate counterclockwise handgrip, the spray boom elevator descends under the effect of gravity; When clockwise rotating handgrip, Rapid Realization spray boom device decline self-locking.This device can improve operating efficiency greatly, reduces labour intensity, has eliminated ratchet trouble caused hand-manipulated, has strengthened the accurate reliability of spray boom up-down and self-locking.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of boom sprayer spray boom up-down self-locking device comprises travelling gear, ratchet self-locking device, steel wire rope combination, shell combination, elevating mechanism; It is characterized in that: said travelling gear is provided with gear wheel, the pinion of engaged transmission; Said ratchet self-locking device is provided with single direction ratchet, ratchet, rotating shaft, self-locking handle; Said pinion is packed in the rotating shaft; The single direction ratchet freedom suit is in rotating shaft, and the ratchet both sides are respectively equipped with the backing plate of freedom suit, and self-locking handle is connected in the rotating shaft through rectangular thread; Said steel wire rope combination is provided with steel wire rope, hollow rotating shaft; Said shell combination is provided with shell, connects spring plank, and dead axle, rotating shaft are housed in the shell, the hollow rotating shaft of the outer suit lay winding wire ropes of said dead axle, and gear wheel is packed in an end of hollow rotating shaft; Elevating mechanism is provided with fixed pulley, roller.
Be rotatably connected on the said shell with ratchet one end of single direction ratchet engagement, the other end is connected on the company's spring plank that connects firmly with shell through spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that this structure is connected through rectangular thread between self-locking handle and rotating shaft, realize whether cooperating of ratchet and ratchet; Thereby realize the up-down and the self-locking of spray boom device; Improve operating efficiency greatly, reduced labour intensity, strengthened accurate, reliability that spray boom goes up and down.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention program's front view
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view
Fig. 3 is the present invention program's vertical view
Fig. 4 is self-propelled boom sprayer front view
Fig. 5 is self-propelled boom sprayer right view
Sequence number explanation in the accompanying drawing: 1, shell; 2, self-locking handle; 3, pinion; 4, bearing pin; 5, gear wheel; 6, dead axle; 7, baffle plate one; 8, connect spring plank; 9, spring; 10, ratchet; 11, single direction ratchet; 12, axle sleeve one; 13, baffle plate two; 14, steel wire rope; 15, rotating shaft; 16, top cover; 17, axle sleeve two; 18, backing plate one; 19, backing plate two; 20, rectangular thread end; 21, screw; 22, hollow rotating shaft; 23, fixed pulley; 24, roller; 25, spray boom combination; 26, crossbeam; 27, riser; 28, nut; 29, stand combination; 30, column; 31, bracing frame combination.
Embodiment
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5; The said boom sprayer spray boom up-down self-locking device according to the present invention is made up of travelling gear (pinion 3, gear wheel 5), ratchet self-locking device (single direction ratchet 11, ratchet 10, rotating shaft 15, self-locking handle 2, top cover 16, axle sleeve 2 17, backing plate 1, backing plate 2 19, rectangular thread end 20), steel wire rope combination (baffle plate 1, baffle plate 2 13, steel wire rope 14, hollow rotating shaft 22), shell combination (shell 1, dead axle 6, rotating shaft 15), elevating mechanism (fixed pulley 23, roller 24, riser 27, stand combination 29, bracing frame combination 31).
Dead axle 6 is packed in the shell 1, and the hollow rotating shaft 22 of lay winding wire ropes 14 overlaps on it, and baffle plate 1 and baffle plate 2 13 are fixed on the two ends of hollow rotating shaft 22 respectively, and gear wheel 5 connects firmly with hollow rotating shaft 22; Rotating shaft 15 is installed on the shell 1; Be with axle sleeve free to rotate 1 with shell 1 contact position one end; The other end is with top cover 16 free to rotate, and pinion 3 is packed in the rotating shaft 15 and meshes with gear wheel 5, and the end of rotating shaft 15 is rectangular thread ends 20; With self-locking handle 2 through being threaded, freedom suit axle sleeve 2 17, backing plate 1, ratchet 11, backing plate 2 19 successively between top cover 16 and self-locking handle 2.
Ratchet 10 1 ends are rotatably installed on the shell 1 through bearing pin 4, the other end through spring 9 with connect spring plank 8 and be connected, company's spring plank 8 is connected on the shell 1, ratchet 10 matches with ratchet 11.
Crossbeam 26 firmly is connected with two columns 30, and stand combination 29 is connected on the crossbeam 26, and riser 27 is connected in the stand combination 29, and shell 1 firmly is installed on the riser 27 through screw 21 and nut 28.
Fixed pulley 23 is installed in the inner top centre position of bracing frame combination 31, and the roller 24 that can make up 31 liang of madial wall scroll-up/down along bracing frame is equipped with in spray boom combination 25; The termination of steel wire rope 14 is walked around fixed pulley 23 and is linked to each other with spray boom combination 25.
The concrete course of work of the present invention:
Self-locking handle 2 moves in the direction of the clock; Self-locking handle 2 and rectangular thread end 20 places are tight condition gradually, through top cover 16, axle sleeve 2 17, backing plate 1, backing plate 2 19 ratchet 11 is clamped, and ratchet 11 is stirred ratchet 10 and rotated; Pinion 3 rotates with rotating shaft 15 simultaneously; The gear wheel 5 that drive is engaged with rotates, and the hollow rotating shaft 22 that rotates synchronously with it drives steel wire rope 14 pulling spray boom combinations 25 and rises, and uphill process is free and relaxed under the effect of fixed pulley 23 and roller 24; When rising to certain altitude and need stop, by counterclockwise rotating, ratchet 10 blocks with ratchet 11 with self-locking handle 2, realizes auto-lock function, and spray boom combination 25 stops at desired height.When continuing to rotate counterclockwise self-locking handle 2, self-locking handle 2 and rectangular thread end 20 places are releasing orientation gradually, and top cover 16, axle sleeve 2 17, backing plate 1, backing plate 2 19 unclamp ratchet 11 at this moment; Spray boom combination 25 freely descends under the effect of gravity; When needs spray boom combination 25 stops, clockwise rotating self-locking handle 2, ratchet 10 blocks with ratchet 11; Realize auto-lock function, spray boom combination 25 stops.
Beneficial effect:
In the whole operation process; Because through being connected of rectangular thread between self-locking handle and rotating shaft, realize whether cooperating of ratchet and ratchet, thus the up-down and the self-locking of realization spray boom device; Again because under the effect of roller and fixed pulley; Greatly reduce labour intensity, improved operating efficiency, strengthened accurate, reliability that spray boom goes up and down.

Claims (2)

1. a boom sprayer spray boom up-down self-locking device comprises travelling gear, ratchet self-locking device, steel wire rope combination, shell combination, elevating mechanism; It is characterized in that: said travelling gear is provided with gear wheel, the pinion of engaged transmission; Said ratchet self-locking device is provided with single direction ratchet, ratchet, rotating shaft, self-locking handle; Said pinion is packed in the rotating shaft; The single direction ratchet freedom suit is in rotating shaft, and the ratchet both sides are respectively equipped with the backing plate of freedom suit, and self-locking handle is connected in the rotating shaft through rectangular thread; Said steel wire rope combination is provided with steel wire rope, hollow rotating shaft; Said shell combination is provided with shell, connects spring plank, and dead axle, rotating shaft are housed in the shell, the hollow rotating shaft of the outer suit lay winding wire ropes of said dead axle, and gear wheel is packed in an end of hollow rotating shaft; Elevating mechanism is provided with fixed pulley, roller.
2. a kind of boom sprayer spray boom up-down self-locking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be rotatably connected on the said shell with ratchet one end of single direction ratchet engagement, the other end is connected on the company's spring plank that connects firmly with shell through spring.
CN2012102664135A 2012-07-18 2012-07-18 Spraying boom lifting and self-locking device of boom sprayer Pending CN102763633A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102664135A CN102763633A (en) 2012-07-18 2012-07-18 Spraying boom lifting and self-locking device of boom sprayer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102664135A CN102763633A (en) 2012-07-18 2012-07-18 Spraying boom lifting and self-locking device of boom sprayer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102763633A true CN102763633A (en) 2012-11-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012102664135A Pending CN102763633A (en) 2012-07-18 2012-07-18 Spraying boom lifting and self-locking device of boom sprayer

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105052877A (en) * 2015-08-29 2015-11-18 董刚 Self-traveling lifting type sprayer spraying rod device
CN105236319A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-01-13 苏州天沃科技股份有限公司 Lifting seat for welding of large convex seal head
CN106348196A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-01-25 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Reverse self-locking mechanism of rotating shaft

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07163922A (en) * 1994-06-23 1995-06-27 Kobe Giken:Kk Agrochemical spraying device to be mounted on radio controlled helicopter
JP2000085423A (en) * 1998-09-16 2000-03-28 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Seat lifter device for vehicle
WO2006052308A2 (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-18 Raven Industries, Inc. Non-ground contacting boom height control system
CN201047159Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-04-16 汤文水 Hand-operated type hoister
RU2007134550A (en) * 2007-09-17 2009-03-27 Георгий Михайлович Иванов (RU) SHUT-OFF VALVES "ANNUSHKA"
CN101690472A (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-04-07 西北农林科技大学 Variable amplitude spraying machine
CN102530775A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-07-04 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 Locking device used for lifter
CN202321850U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-11 周正元 Mechanical controller for manual lifting
CN202722334U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-02-13 山东华盛农业药械有限责任公司 Boom-sprayer spray-rod lifting self-locking device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07163922A (en) * 1994-06-23 1995-06-27 Kobe Giken:Kk Agrochemical spraying device to be mounted on radio controlled helicopter
JP2000085423A (en) * 1998-09-16 2000-03-28 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Seat lifter device for vehicle
WO2006052308A2 (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-18 Raven Industries, Inc. Non-ground contacting boom height control system
CN201047159Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-04-16 汤文水 Hand-operated type hoister
RU2007134550A (en) * 2007-09-17 2009-03-27 Георгий Михайлович Иванов (RU) SHUT-OFF VALVES "ANNUSHKA"
CN101690472A (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-04-07 西北农林科技大学 Variable amplitude spraying machine
CN202321850U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-11 周正元 Mechanical controller for manual lifting
CN102530775A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-07-04 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 Locking device used for lifter
CN202722334U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-02-13 山东华盛农业药械有限责任公司 Boom-sprayer spray-rod lifting self-locking device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105052877A (en) * 2015-08-29 2015-11-18 董刚 Self-traveling lifting type sprayer spraying rod device
CN105236319A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-01-13 苏州天沃科技股份有限公司 Lifting seat for welding of large convex seal head
CN106348196A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-01-25 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Reverse self-locking mechanism of rotating shaft

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Application publication date: 20121107