CN102761077B - Insulating hoisting bracket for strain insulator string of 1000kV extra-high alternating current line - Google Patents
Insulating hoisting bracket for strain insulator string of 1000kV extra-high alternating current line Download PDFInfo
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- CN102761077B CN102761077B CN201210252940.0A CN201210252940A CN102761077B CN 102761077 B CN102761077 B CN 102761077B CN 201210252940 A CN201210252940 A CN 201210252940A CN 102761077 B CN102761077 B CN 102761077B
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种1000kV特高压交流线路耐张绝缘子串绝缘起吊支架,包括由立柱、斜撑杆和横撑杆组成的三角形支架,立柱的第一端与斜撑杆的第一端铰接,立柱的第二端与横撑杆的第一端铰接,横撑杆的第二端与斜撑杆的第二端铰接,立柱的第二端和横撑杆的第二端均连接有固定夹具,所述的立柱上还设置有三角形悬臂旋转起吊支架。本发明通过将固定夹具设置在由立柱、斜撑杆和横撑杆组成的三角形支架上,能够有效地固定两串平行耐张绝缘子串,再通过三角形悬臂旋转起吊支架,使用起吊设备将两串平行耐张绝缘子串吊至施工位置,结构简单,易于实现,提高工作效率,降低了高空作业人员的工作强度,方便高空作业人员对耐张绝缘子串进行起吊和安装。
The invention discloses a 1000kV ultra-high voltage AC line tension insulator series insulation lifting bracket, which includes a triangular bracket composed of a column, a diagonal brace and a cross brace. The first end of the column is hinged to the first end of the diagonal brace. The second end of the upright column is hinged with the first end of the cross brace, the second end of the cross brace is hinged with the second end of the diagonal brace, and the second end of the upright column and the second end of the cross brace are both connected with fixing fixtures , the column is also provided with a triangular cantilever rotating lifting bracket. The present invention can effectively fix two strings of parallel tension insulator strings by arranging the fixing fixture on the triangular bracket composed of upright columns, diagonal braces and cross braces, and then rotate the lifting bracket through the triangular cantilever, and use the lifting equipment to lift the two strings Parallel tension insulator strings are hoisted to the construction position, which has a simple structure, is easy to implement, improves work efficiency, reduces the work intensity of workers working at heights, and facilitates lifting and installation of tension insulator strings for workers working at heights.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种起吊支架,尤其涉及一种1000kV特高压交流线路耐张串绝缘起吊支架。 The invention relates to a hoisting bracket, in particular to a 1000kV UHV AC line tension string insulation hoisting bracket.
背景技术 Background technique
特高压输电线路是指使用1000kV及以上的电压等级输送电能的线路。特高压输电是在超高压输电的基础上发展的,其目的是继续提高输电能力,实现大功率的中、远距离输电,以及实现远距离的电力系统互联,建成联合电力系统。因此,特高压线路上带电更换耐张绝缘子是带电作业中的一个重要项目。传统的带电更换耐张绝缘子方法,主要先通过绝缘子闭式卡具卡住耐张单片绝缘子,然后再利用绝缘传递绳进行绝缘子的传递。实际工作中,绝缘子闭式卡具的重量约为35公斤,耐张绝缘子单片重量约为23.5公斤,耐张绝缘子串之间的水平距离大约为250mm,小于耐张绝缘子单片的结构高度和盘径,耐张绝缘子单片不能从绝缘子串的中间进行提取工作。在特高压输电线路上更换耐张绝缘子时,由于绝缘子的重量大和绝缘子串的间距小等原因,带电作业人员无法采用传统的带电更换耐张绝缘子方法完成操作。目前还没有适合于1000kV特高压交流线路耐张绝缘子串的更换工具。 UHV transmission lines refer to lines that use a voltage level of 1000kV and above to transmit electric energy. UHV power transmission is developed on the basis of EHV power transmission. Its purpose is to continue to improve power transmission capacity, realize high-power medium and long-distance power transmission, and realize long-distance power system interconnection to build a combined power system. Therefore, live replacement of tension insulators on UHV lines is an important item in live work. The traditional method of live replacement of tension insulators mainly clamps the single piece of tension insulators through insulator closed clamps, and then uses the insulation transfer rope to transfer the insulators. In actual work, the weight of the insulator closed fixture is about 35 kg, the weight of a single piece of tension insulator is about 23.5 kg, and the horizontal distance between strings of tension insulators is about 250 mm, which is less than the structural height and Disc diameter, single piece of tension insulator cannot be extracted from the middle of the insulator string. When replacing tension insulators on UHV transmission lines, due to the heavy weight of insulators and the small spacing between insulator strings, live workers cannot use the traditional method of replacing tension insulators while live. At present, there is no replacement tool suitable for strain insulator strings of 1000kV UHV AC lines.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种1000kV特高压交流线路耐张绝缘子串绝缘起吊支架,能够方便高空作业人员对耐张绝缘子串进行起吊和安装。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a 1000kV UHV AC line tension insulator string insulation lifting bracket, which can facilitate the lifting and installation of the tension insulator string by workers working at heights.
本发明采用下述技术方案: The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
一种1000kV特高压交流线路耐张绝缘子串绝缘起吊支架,包括由立柱、斜撑杆和横撑杆组成的三角形支架,立柱的第一端与斜撑杆的第一端铰接,立柱的第二端与横撑杆的第一端铰接,横撑杆的第二端与斜撑杆的第二端铰接,立柱的第二端和横撑杆的第二端均连接有固定夹具,所述的立柱上还设置有三角形悬臂旋转起吊支架。 A 1000kV UHV AC line tension insulator string insulation lifting bracket, including a triangular bracket composed of uprights, diagonal braces and cross braces, the first end of the uprights is hinged to the first end of the diagonal braces, the second of the uprights The end is hinged with the first end of the cross brace, the second end of the cross brace is hinged with the second end of the diagonal brace, and the second end of the column and the second end of the cross brace are connected with a fixing fixture. The column is also provided with a triangular cantilever rotating lifting bracket.
所述的三角形悬臂旋转起吊支架包括吊架横撑和吊架斜撑,吊架横撑的第一端与立柱的第一端转动连接,吊架横撑的第二端与吊架斜撑的第一端铰接,吊架斜撑的第二端与立柱转动连接,吊架横撑的第二端上设置有起吊孔。 The triangular cantilever rotating lifting bracket includes a hanger brace and a hanger brace, the first end of the hanger brace is rotatably connected to the first end of the column, and the second end of the hanger brace is connected to the hanger brace. The first end is hinged, the second end of the hanger brace is rotatably connected to the column, and the second end of the hanger cross brace is provided with a lifting hole.
所述横撑杆的第二端设置有长度调节装置。 The second end of the cross brace is provided with a length adjusting device.
所述的长度调节装置采用长度调节螺丝。 The length adjusting device adopts a length adjusting screw.
所述的固定夹具包括硬质夹具,硬质夹具的下方设置有可调节钢丝软绳索。 The fixing fixture includes a hard fixture, and an adjustable steel wire soft rope is arranged below the hard fixture.
所述的立柱、斜撑杆、横撑杆、吊架横撑和吊架斜撑均采用绝缘杆。 The column, the diagonal brace, the cross brace, the hanger cross brace and the hanger diagonal brace all adopt insulating rods.
本发明通过将固定夹具设置在由立柱、斜撑杆和横撑杆组成的三角形支架上,能够有效地固定两串平行耐张绝缘子串,再通过三角形悬臂旋转起吊支架,使用起吊设备将两串平行耐张绝缘子串吊至施工位置,结构简单,易于实现,极大地提高了工作效率,降低了高空作业人员的工作强度,方便高空作业人员对耐张绝缘子串进行起吊和安装。 The present invention can effectively fix two strings of parallel tension insulator strings by arranging the fixing fixture on the triangular bracket composed of upright columns, diagonal braces and cross braces, and then rotate the lifting bracket through the triangular cantilever, and use the lifting equipment to lift the two strings Parallel tension insulator strings are hoisted to the construction position. The structure is simple and easy to implement, which greatly improves work efficiency, reduces the work intensity of workers working at heights, and facilitates the lifting and installation of tension insulator strings for workers working at heights.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为图1的左视图。 Fig. 2 is a left side view of Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1和图2所示,本发明包括由立柱1、斜撑杆2和横撑杆3组成的三角形支架,立柱1的第一端与斜撑杆2的第一端铰接,立柱1的第二端与横撑杆3的第一端铰接,横撑杆3的第二端与斜撑杆2的第二端铰接,立柱1的第二端和横撑杆3的第二端均连接有固定夹具,固定夹具包括硬质夹具4,硬质夹具4的下方设置有可调节钢丝软绳索5。横撑杆3的第二端设置有长度调节装置9,所述的长度调节装置9采用长度调节螺丝。立柱1上还设置有三角形悬臂旋转起吊支架,三角形悬臂旋转起吊支架包括吊架横撑6和吊架斜撑7,吊架横撑6的第一端与立柱1的第一端转动连接,吊架横撑6的第二端与吊架斜撑7的第一端铰接,吊架斜撑7的第二端与立柱1转动连接,吊架横撑6的第二端上设置有起吊孔8。 As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention comprises the triangular bracket that is made up of column 1, diagonal brace 2 and cross brace 3, and the first end of column 1 is hinged with the first end of diagonal brace 2, and the first end of column 1 The second end is hinged to the first end of the cross brace 3, the second end of the cross brace 3 is hinged to the second end of the diagonal brace 2, and the second end of the column 1 is connected to the second end of the cross brace 3. Fixed fixture is arranged, and fixed fixture comprises hard fixture 4, and the bottom of hard fixture 4 is provided with adjustable steel wire soft rope 5. The second end of the cross brace 3 is provided with a length adjusting device 9, and the length adjusting device 9 adopts a length adjusting screw. The column 1 is also provided with a triangular cantilever rotating lifting bracket, the triangular cantilever rotating lifting bracket includes a hanger cross brace 6 and a hanger diagonal brace 7, the first end of the hanger cross brace 6 is rotatably connected with the first end of the column 1, and the hanging The second end of the hanger brace 6 is hinged with the first end of the hanger brace 7, the second end of the hanger brace 7 is rotatably connected with the column 1, and the second end of the hanger brace 6 is provided with a lifting hole 8 .
本发明在使用时,首先利用固定夹具固定住两串平行耐张绝缘子的钢帽,再将起吊设备的吊钩勾在三角形悬臂旋转起吊支架的起吊孔8内,通过起吊设备将两串平行耐张绝缘子串吊至施工位置。由于三角形悬臂旋转起吊支架可绕立柱1旋转,在高空施工过程中便于高空作业人员对其进行安装固定。由于固定夹具采用硬质夹具4与可调节钢丝软绳索5的组合,可有效地解决耐张绝缘子钢帽加工误差和耐张绝缘子型号通用性问题,具有较好的通用性。立柱1、斜撑杆2和横撑杆3组成的三角形支架,增加了本发明的稳定性,避免在使用过程中产生安全隐患,杜绝安全事故。在本实施例中,所述的立柱1、斜撑杆2、横撑杆3、吊架横撑6和吊架斜撑7均采用绝缘杆。 When the present invention is in use, the steel caps of the two strings of parallel tension insulators are first fixed by a fixing fixture, and then the hook of the lifting device is hooked in the lifting hole 8 of the triangular cantilever rotating lifting bracket, and the two strings of parallel strain insulators are lifted by the lifting device. The insulators are hoisted in series to the construction site. Since the triangular cantilever rotating lifting bracket can rotate around the column 1, it is convenient for high-altitude workers to install and fix it during high-altitude construction. Since the fixed fixture adopts the combination of the hard fixture 4 and the adjustable steel wire soft rope 5, it can effectively solve the problems of processing error of the steel cap of the tension insulator and the universality of the strain insulator model, and has good versatility. The triangular support formed by the column 1, the diagonal brace 2 and the cross brace 3 increases the stability of the present invention, avoids potential safety hazards during use, and prevents safety accidents. In this embodiment, the upright column 1 , the diagonal brace 2 , the cross brace 3 , the hanger cross brace 6 and the hanger brace 7 are all made of insulating rods.
Claims (6)
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CN201210252940.0A CN102761077B (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2012-07-20 | Insulating hoisting bracket for strain insulator string of 1000kV extra-high alternating current line |
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CN201210252940.0A CN102761077B (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2012-07-20 | Insulating hoisting bracket for strain insulator string of 1000kV extra-high alternating current line |
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CN102761077B true CN102761077B (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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CN104051963B (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2016-03-23 | 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 | Substation Door Frame Insulation Pillar Hanging System |
CN104901225B (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2018-03-02 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of replacing insulator pulley fixed frame |
CN105958385B (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2019-05-03 | 国网浙江新昌县供电公司 | Ground wire safety support bracket |
CN107528256B (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2024-06-11 | 河南送变电建设有限公司 | Omnibearing universal lifting frame |
CN112390135A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-23 | 广东电网有限责任公司茂名供电局 | Hoisting accessory of setting on insulator |
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CN85204196U (en) * | 1985-09-28 | 1986-06-11 | 鞍山电业局 | Clamps for change straight-line whole serial insulators on live wire work |
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