CN102760932A - Microwave antenna subsystem - Google Patents
Microwave antenna subsystem Download PDFInfo
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- CN102760932A CN102760932A CN2011101111686A CN201110111168A CN102760932A CN 102760932 A CN102760932 A CN 102760932A CN 2011101111686 A CN2011101111686 A CN 2011101111686A CN 201110111168 A CN201110111168 A CN 201110111168A CN 102760932 A CN102760932 A CN 102760932A
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- feed
- sealing circle
- microwave antenna
- groove
- reflection face
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Abstract
The invention relates to a microwave antenna subsystem which comprises a metal reflecting surface and a feed source, wherein a port of the feed source for transmitting or receiving electromagnetic waves is corresponding to a through hole at the bottom of the metal reflecting surface. The microwave antenna subsystem also comprises a seal ring arranged between the metal reflecting surface and the feed source, the seal ring seals the metal reflecting surface and the feed source and prevents electromagnetic leakages, and the seal ring is placed in a groove formed from the metal reflecting surface and the feed source and is fixedly connected with the metal reflecting surface, the feed source and the seal ring. With the seal ring, electromagnetic leakages of an antenna during high-frequency microwave communication can be effectively prevented, electromagnetic loss is reduced, and antenna performance is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antenna sub antenna, relate in particular to a kind of microwave antenna subsystem.
Background technology
Microwave antenna is the important component part of microwave relay communication system, and it mainly comprises the reflecting surface and the feed of parabolic shape, and feed is positioned at the reflecting surface bottom surface in order to emission or reception electromagnetic wave.Thereby be transmitted into outside space from the electromagnetic wave process reflecting surface reflection of feed emission, the electromagnetic wave of outside space emission also converges to feed through reflecting surface.
In the prior art reflecting surface of microwave antenna and feed normally through single connector for example screw be connected one, so certainly exist the space between feed and the reflecting surface.In the low frequency field, considerable influence can not take place to antenna performance in this space, but in the high-frequency microwave field, thereby this space will cause electromagnetic a large amount of leakage to influence the antenna overall performance.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, to the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, proposes a kind of effective sealing metal reflecting surface and feed and prevents the microwave antenna subsystem of electromagnetic leakage.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is; A kind of microwave antenna subsystem is proposed; It comprises metallic reflection face and feed; This feed emission or to receive electromagnetic port corresponding with this metallic reflection face bottom through-hole; Also comprise the sealing ring that is arranged between this metallic reflection face and this feed, this metallic reflection face of sealing circle sealing is with this feed and prevent electromagnetic leakage, and the sealing circle is positioned in the groove that forms between this metallic reflection face and this feed and this metallic reflection face, this feed and sealing circle are fixedly connected.
The sealing circle is processed by in silica gel, mixing metal powder.
The sealing circle is made up of the external conductive rubber of interior metal net with this interior metal net of parcel.
This metallic reflection face comprises main body and the cylindrical end that is parabolic shape, and this end is formed with this through hole and also is provided with a plurality of second screwed holes around this through hole.
This feed also comprises fixed part, is formed with a plurality of first screwed holes corresponding with this second screwed hole on this fixed part, and a plurality of screws pass this first screwed hole and lock this metallic reflection face and this feed with this second screwed hole.
This groove shaped is formed in this metallic reflection face end and between these a plurality of second screwed holes and this through hole, this groove shapes corresponding to sealing circle and this groove length and width corresponding to sealing circle, the degree of depth less than sealing circle thickness.
This groove shaped is formed in this feed fixed part, this groove shapes corresponding to sealing circle and this groove length and width corresponding to sealing circle, the degree of depth less than sealing circle thickness.
This groove is made up of first concave part that is formed at this feed fixed part and second concave part that is formed at this metallic reflection face jointly, this groove shapes corresponding to sealing circle and this groove length and width corresponding to sealing circle, the degree of depth less than sealing circle thickness.
This groove is a circular groove, and the sealing circle is a circular seal ring.
This groove is a rectangular recess, and the sealing circle is a rectangular seal.
The present invention is through setting up sealing ring between microwave antenna metallic reflection face and feed; The sealing circle is mixed and made into through various technologies by metal material and elastomeric material; Have better elastic and anti-electromagnetic leakage characteristic; Can effectively solve the electromagnetic leakage problem of microwave antenna in the prior art, can reduce the antenna electromagnetic consumable, prevent electromagnetic interference, weaken the electromagnetism electrostatic interaction, reduce the antenna electromagnetic radiation and improve antenna performance.Further, the present invention adopt all kinds of grooves fixedly the sealing circle make that the practical face of the present invention is wider.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is microwave antenna subsystem explosive decomposition figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a microwave antenna subsystem front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a microwave antenna subsystem A-A cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of A part among microwave antenna subsystem Fig. 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is positioned over the part enlarged drawing of second execution mode between feed and the metallic reflection face for microwave antenna subsystem sealing ring of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is positioned over the part enlarged drawing of the 3rd execution mode between feed and the metallic reflection face for microwave antenna subsystem sealing ring of the present invention.
Embodiment
Please with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4.Fig. 1 for microwave antenna subsystem of the present invention explosive decomposition figure, Fig. 2 be the front view of microwave antenna subsystem of the present invention, Fig. 3 be an A zoomed-in view partly among Fig. 3 for A-A cutaway view, Fig. 4 of microwave antenna subsystem of the present invention.Microwave antenna subsystem of the present invention comprises metallic reflection face, feed 20 and the sealing ring 40 of integrated injection molding, and a plurality of screws 30 pass a plurality of first screwed holes 2011 that are arranged at feed 20 and a plurality of second screwed holes 112 that are arranged at metallic reflection face end 11 with locking feed 20 and metallic reflection face.
Metallic reflection face comprises the main body 10 and the columned end 11 of parabolic shape, and the one-body molded and inner hollow in main body 10 and end 11 is in order to reflection or converge electromagnetic wave.11 centers, end form through hole 111, and through hole 111 sizes and shape are corresponding to the port 202 of feed 20.Through hole 111 peripheries also are formed with concave part 113, the shape of concave part 113, size is consistent with sealing ring 40 and the thickness of sealing ring 40 greater than the degree of depth of concave part 113.Concave part 113 peripheries also comprise a plurality of second screwed holes 112.
The main effect of sealing ring 40 is the gap that forms between sealing feed 20 and the metallic reflection face end 11, so its size and shape are not done requirement.The groove 113 of corresponding rectangle adopts the sealing ring of hollow, rectangular frames in the present embodiment, and consistent and its thickness of the concave part of its frame size and shape and metallic reflection face end 11 113 is greater than the degree of depth of concave part 113.Sealing ring 40 can be processed also and can and comprise that the external conductive rubber of interior metal net constitutes by the interior metal net through in silica gel, mixing metal powder.Thereby the sealing ring 40 that dual mode is processed all not only can guarantee the elasticity of sealing ring 40 and guarantee the sealing characteristics of sealing ring 40 but also can prevent electromagnetic leakage that the loss that reduces antenna improved antenna performance.And also the one-body molded sealing ring elasticity that forms is good than the sealing ring of processing at conductive rubber internal package wire netting through in silica gel, adding metal powder, and technology is simple, and parameter is easy to be controlled to be the preferred embodiment for the present invention.
In the assembling process; Earlier sealing ring 40 is positioned in the concave part 113 of metallic reflection face end 11; Secondly feed 20 is replaced metallic reflection face end 11 makes the through hole 111 of port 202 corresponding to metallic reflection face end 11; At last a plurality of screws 30 are passed first screwed hole 2011 and second screwed hole 112 of the metallic reflection face of passing end 11 on the feed fixed part 201, fixedly feed 20 and metallic reflection face behind the tighten the screws 30.Because sealing ring 40 thickness are greater than concave part 113 degree of depth, when screw 30 is tightened, thereby sealing ring 40 is squeezed and seals feed 20 and metallic reflection face to greatest extent.Simultaneously, thereby sealing ring 40 inner doping metals powder make electromagnetic wave not leak from sealing ring, reduce the electromagnetic consumable of antenna and have improved the performance of antenna.
Fig. 5 is positioned over the part enlarged drawing of second execution mode between feed and the metallic reflection face for sealing ring.The difference of itself and Fig. 4 is that concave part 113 is arranged on the feed fixed part 201.
Fig. 6 is arranged at the part enlarged drawing of the 3rd execution mode between feed and the metallic reflection face for sealing ring.The difference of itself and Fig. 4 is that concave part 113 is made up of with the groove that is arranged at feed fixed part 201 groove of the metallic reflection face of being arranged at end 11 jointly.Thereby adopt this type of design to make sealing ring 40 press metallic reflection face and feed to make that both sealing effectivenesss are better at the time-division don't push that is locked.
Combine accompanying drawing that embodiments of the invention are described above; But the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and above-mentioned embodiment only is schematically, rather than restrictive; Those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; Not breaking away under the scope situation that aim of the present invention and claim protect, also can make a lot of forms, these all belong within the protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. microwave antenna subsystem; Comprise metallic reflection face and feed; This feed emission or to receive electromagnetic port corresponding with this metallic reflection face bottom through-hole; It is characterized in that: also comprise the sealing ring that is arranged between this metallic reflection face and this feed, this metallic reflection face of sealing circle sealing is with this feed and prevent electromagnetic leakage, and the sealing circle is positioned in the groove that forms between this metallic reflection face and this feed and this metallic reflection face, this feed and sealing circle are fixedly connected.
2. microwave antenna subsystem as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the sealing circle is processed by in silica gel, mixing metal powder.
3. microwave antenna subsystem as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the sealing circle is made up of the external conductive rubber of interior metal net with this interior metal net of parcel.
4. like claim 2 or 3 described microwave antenna subsystems, it is characterized in that: this metallic reflection face comprises main body and the cylindrical end that is parabolic shape, and this end is formed with this through hole and also is provided with a plurality of second screwed holes around this through hole.
5. microwave antenna subsystem as claimed in claim 4; It is characterized in that: this feed also comprises fixed part; Be formed with a plurality of first screwed holes corresponding with this second screwed hole on this fixed part, a plurality of screws pass this first screwed hole and lock this metallic reflection face and this feed with this second screwed hole.
6. microwave antenna subsystem as claimed in claim 5; It is characterized in that: this groove shaped is formed in this metallic reflection face end and between these a plurality of second screwed holes and this through hole, this groove shapes corresponding to sealing circle and this groove length and width corresponding to sealing circle, the degree of depth less than sealing circle thickness.
7. microwave antenna subsystem as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: this groove shaped is formed in this feed fixed part, this groove shapes corresponding to sealing circle and this groove length and width corresponding to sealing circle, the degree of depth less than sealing circle thickness.
8. microwave antenna subsystem as claimed in claim 5; It is characterized in that: this groove is made up of first concave part that is formed at this feed fixed part and second concave part that is formed at this metallic reflection face jointly, this groove shapes corresponding to sealing circle and this groove length and width corresponding to sealing circle, the degree of depth less than sealing circle thickness.
9. like each described microwave antenna subsystem of claim 6-8, it is characterized in that: this groove is a circular groove, and the sealing circle is a circular seal ring.
10. like each described microwave antenna subsystem of claim 6-8, it is characterized in that: this groove is a rectangular recess, and the sealing circle is a rectangular seal.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201110111168.6A CN102760932B (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | A kind of microwave antenna subsystem |
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CN201110111168.6A CN102760932B (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | A kind of microwave antenna subsystem |
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CN102760932A true CN102760932A (en) | 2012-10-31 |
CN102760932B CN102760932B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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CN201110111168.6A Active CN102760932B (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | A kind of microwave antenna subsystem |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103840240A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-06-04 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Resonant cavity, filter and electromagnetic wave equipment |
CN104183902A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-03 | 南车资阳机车有限公司 | Method for improving mechanical seal performance and electrical contact performance of haulage motor antenna device |
CN108547873A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-18 | 中国电波传播研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第二十二研究所) | A kind of method of metal axle sleeve and nonmetallic embedded metal axle sleeve |
CN112969253A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-15 | 肖琴瑛 | Device for preventing radio frequency microwave leakage and use method thereof |
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CN101841082A (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2010-09-22 | 广东通宇通讯设备有限公司 | Feed source for microwave antenna and microwave antenna |
CN201812922U (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2011-04-27 | 西安普天天线有限公司 | Spurting plate straight waveguide feed source short-focus dual polarized microwave parabolic antenna |
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US3896449A (en) * | 1973-05-15 | 1975-07-22 | Us Air Force | Apparatus for providing higher order mode compensation in horn antennas |
JP2000013090A (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 2000-01-14 | Jamco Corp | Gasket |
CN2458742Y (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2001-11-07 | 中国航空工业第六○七研究所 | Wide band low-standing wave x band horn aerial capable of bearing high-pressure |
CN1317884A (en) * | 2001-05-29 | 2001-10-17 | 信息产业部电子第五十四研究所 | Feed source of corrugated horn for improving cross polarization characterisitics of offset parabolic antenna |
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CN2867617Y (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2007-02-07 | 熊猫电子集团有限公司 | Radio-frequency output end structure for antenna tuner |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103840240A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-06-04 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Resonant cavity, filter and electromagnetic wave equipment |
CN103840240B (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2020-03-17 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Resonant cavity, filter device and electromagnetic wave equipment |
CN104183902A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-03 | 南车资阳机车有限公司 | Method for improving mechanical seal performance and electrical contact performance of haulage motor antenna device |
CN108547873A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-18 | 中国电波传播研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第二十二研究所) | A kind of method of metal axle sleeve and nonmetallic embedded metal axle sleeve |
CN108547873B (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2023-08-11 | 中国电波传播研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第二十二研究所) | Metal shaft sleeve and method for embedding nonmetal into metal shaft sleeve |
CN112969253A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-15 | 肖琴瑛 | Device for preventing radio frequency microwave leakage and use method thereof |
CN112969253B (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-12-30 | 肖琴瑛 | Device for preventing radio frequency microwave leakage and use method thereof |
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CN102760932B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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