CN102760931A - Receiving antenna sensitive to nonuniform action of electromagnetic waves - Google Patents
Receiving antenna sensitive to nonuniform action of electromagnetic waves Download PDFInfo
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- CN102760931A CN102760931A CN2011101034548A CN201110103454A CN102760931A CN 102760931 A CN102760931 A CN 102760931A CN 2011101034548 A CN2011101034548 A CN 2011101034548A CN 201110103454 A CN201110103454 A CN 201110103454A CN 102760931 A CN102760931 A CN 102760931A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a receiving antenna sensitive to nonuniform action of electromagnetic waves and belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic wave. The main part of the receiving antenna comprises a metal wire, a diode and a resistor, wherein the metal wire is exposed to electromagnetic wave irradiation. Circuits are led from the two ends of the metal wire into a shielding material and connected, and two output ends are led from the connection point; output from one output end is carried out through the diode, and output from the other output end is carried out through the resistor. When the receiving antenna works, the metal wire is subject to electromagnetic wave irradiation, and if the electromagnetic wave action on the metal wire at any time is uniform, the output signal of the antenna is very weak; and contrarily, the output signal of the antenna is relatively strong. Therefore, the antenna is sensitive to the nonuniformity of electromagnetic waves.
Description
Goal of the invention the present invention relates to a kind of to the responsive reception antenna of the inhomogeneous effect of electromagnetic wave; When this antenna exposed parts receives electromagnetic irradiation; If at any one time on the exposed parts of antenna every bit to receive electromagnetic effect identical, then the signal of antenna output very a little less than; Otherwise the signal of antenna output is stronger.The electromagnetic wave effect that the exposed parts of antenna receives is inhomogeneous more, and the signal of antenna output is strong more.This antenna can be applicable to aspects such as electromagnetic reception and detections.
There is the demand that electromagnetic wave is received and detects in background technology in the plurality of applications field; Wherein, Existing wire antenna technology is directly utilized the polarization of ele effect and is worked, and generally antenna has maximum output signal when polarization of ele is consistent with the wire antenna direction.The wire antenna technology is widely used through years of development, can satisfy the demand of most application scenarios basically.But also have following problem: hope that sometimes wire antenna is only responsive to electromagnetic inhomogeneous effect, existing wire antenna can't satisfy this requirement.
Result for retrieval shows, do not find to the problems referred to above, to the bibliographical information of the responsive reception antenna of the inhomogeneous effect of electromagnetic wave.The present invention adopts specially designed antenna, addresses the above problem, and satisfies the responsive requirement of electromagnetic inhomogeneous effect.
Summary of the invention the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of to the responsive reception antenna of the inhomogeneous effect of electromagnetic wave, and the simple antenna structure that it utilizes metal wire, diode and resistance to combine realizes the responsive characteristic of electromagnetic inhomogeneous effect.
The present invention addresses the above problem the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of its main part comprises a metal wire, a diode and a resistance to the responsive reception antenna of the inhomogeneous effect of electromagnetic wave, and metal wire is accepted electromagnetic wave irradiation.In the two ends lead-in wire entering barrier material of metal wire, connect, draw two outputs from tie point; One of them output is through a diode output, and another output is through a resistance output.Making the electromagnetic wave irradiation metal wire during work, is uniformly if receive electromagnetic effect at any one time on the metal wire, and promptly the electric current on the metal wire is uniformly, then the output signal of antenna very a little less than; Otherwise the output signal of antenna is stronger.Like this, this antenna is responsive to electromagnetic inhomogeneous effect.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this antenna is responsive to electromagnetic inhomogeneous effect, can be applicable on the equipment such as responsive reception of electromagnetic incident direction, polarised direction and detection, and this antenna structure is simple; Be convenient to make; Cost is low, and is easy to use, helps practical application.
Hereinafter combines accompanying drawing and embodiment that the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the front view (cutaway view) of first embodiment structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of first embodiment structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view (cutaway view) of second embodiment structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the left view of second embodiment structure of the present invention.
1. metal wires among the figure, 2. diode, 3. output, 4. barrier material, 5. outer face, 6. resistance.
Embodiment the objective of the invention is to realize like this: be fixed on metal wire on the outer face of barrier material, barrier material can be different shape and structure, as long as can play the effect of blocking and little to the influence of antenna reception.Metal wire on the barrier material outer face is accepted electromagnetic wave irradiation, and diode that is connected with metal wire and resistance are arranged in barrier material inside and avoid electromagnetic wave irradiation.Above structure is promptly formed the responsive reception antenna of the inhomogeneous effect of electromagnetic wave.
In embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2; Metal wire 1 (lacking on one side) triangular in shape; Metal wire 1 is fixed on the outer face 5 of barrier material 4, draws circuit from the two ends of metal wire 1 respectively and gets into 4 inner connections of barrier material, draws two outputs 3 from tie point; One in two outputs 3 through diode 2 outputs, and another is through resistance 6 outputs.
In Fig. 3 and embodiment shown in Figure 4; Metal wire 1 is shape linearly; Metal wire 1 is fixed on the outer face 5 of barrier material 4, draws circuit from the two ends of metal wire 1 respectively and gets into 4 inner connections of barrier material, draws two outputs 3 from tie point; One in two outputs 3 through diode 2 outputs, and another is through resistance 6 outputs.
Claims (4)
1. reception antenna responsive to the inhomogeneous effect of electromagnetic wave, it is characterized in that: the reception antenna main part comprises a metal wire, a diode and a resistance, and metal wire is exposed under the electromagnetic wave irradiation.Draw circuit from the two ends of metal wire and get in the barrier material and connect, draw two outputs from tie point; One of them output is through a diode output, and another output is through a resistance output.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of to the responsive reception antenna of the inhomogeneous effect of electromagnetic wave; It is characterized in that: barrier material can be different shape and structure; As long as can play the effect of blocking and little to the influence of antenna reception, such as being two-layer thin slice, folder circuit is between two-layer thin slice.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of to the responsive reception antenna of the inhomogeneous effect of electromagnetic wave, it is characterized in that: the cross section of metal wire can be a different shape, can be the line of film like such as metal wire.
4. a kind of reception antenna responsive to the inhomogeneous effect of electromagnetic wave according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be exposed to that metal wire can be arbitrary shapes such as straight line, triangle, rectangle, camber line, polygon under the electromagnetic wave irradiation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011101034548A CN102760931A (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2011-04-25 | Receiving antenna sensitive to nonuniform action of electromagnetic waves |
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CN2011101034548A CN102760931A (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2011-04-25 | Receiving antenna sensitive to nonuniform action of electromagnetic waves |
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CN102760931A true CN102760931A (en) | 2012-10-31 |
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CN2011101034548A Pending CN102760931A (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2011-04-25 | Receiving antenna sensitive to nonuniform action of electromagnetic waves |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1055241A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-10-09 | 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 | Electrastatic dynamic potential measuring device |
JP2000228282A (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-08-15 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Microwave oven |
US6452141B1 (en) * | 2001-06-30 | 2002-09-17 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Microwave oven with magnetic field detecting device |
CN1786734A (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2006-06-14 | 武汉大学 | Method and circuit for improving dynamic range of high-frequency ground wave radar receiver |
JP2009213053A (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2009-09-17 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | Detector |
CN202084625U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-12-21 | 北京师范大学 | Receiving antenna sensitive to nonuniform effect of electromagnetic wave |
-
2011
- 2011-04-25 CN CN2011101034548A patent/CN102760931A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1055241A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-10-09 | 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 | Electrastatic dynamic potential measuring device |
JP2000228282A (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-08-15 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Microwave oven |
US6452141B1 (en) * | 2001-06-30 | 2002-09-17 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Microwave oven with magnetic field detecting device |
CN1786734A (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2006-06-14 | 武汉大学 | Method and circuit for improving dynamic range of high-frequency ground wave radar receiver |
JP2009213053A (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2009-09-17 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | Detector |
CN202084625U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-12-21 | 北京师范大学 | Receiving antenna sensitive to nonuniform effect of electromagnetic wave |
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Application publication date: 20121031 |