CN102759983A - Computer provided with multiple work modes and operating system thereof - Google Patents
Computer provided with multiple work modes and operating system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102759983A CN102759983A CN2011102537559A CN201110253755A CN102759983A CN 102759983 A CN102759983 A CN 102759983A CN 2011102537559 A CN2011102537559 A CN 2011102537559A CN 201110253755 A CN201110253755 A CN 201110253755A CN 102759983 A CN102759983 A CN 102759983A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a computer provided with multiple work modes and an operating system thereof, and is characterized in that the computer comprises two work modes, that is to say, a high-performance mode and a low-performance mode, wherein a high-performance CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a high-performance GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) of the computer are in work conditions in the high-performance mode, wherein the high-performance CPU and the high-performance GPU of the computer stop working or are closed or are not powered up, and a low-performance CPU and a low-performance GPU of the computer are in work conditions in the low-performance mode, so that a high-performance mode and a low power consumption mode are realized by one computer through two different modes, wherein the low-performance CPU and the low-performance GPU are integrated with a mainboard chip so as to quickly start the high-performance CPU and the high-performance GPU.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computing machine and operating system thereof with a plurality of mode of operations.
Background technology
Many users hope to accomplish through a computing machine application of different load.But at present the computing machine power consumption is increasing, and the bigger parts of power consumption such as CPU, internal memory and display chip also can produce bigger power consumption in the high performance application much not needing.Especially present computing machine can't move any program under the holding state of cutting out CPU or internal memory, and the CPU that the equipment such as PAD panel computer and smart mobile phone that resemble adopt descends power very little and can be competent at the requirement of plurality of applications in working order.
Summary of the invention
The present invention realizes like this; A kind of computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations is characterized in that, this computing machine has at least two different CPU---high-performance CPU and low performance CPU; Wherein, This computing machine has two kinds of mode of operations---high performance mode and low performance pattern, and wherein, this high performance of computer CPU is in running order under high performance mode; Wherein, under the low performance pattern this high performance of computer CPU quit work be closed or do not have the power supply and the low performance CPU of this computing machine is in running order.
The present invention realizes like this; A kind of computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations is characterized in that, this computing machine has the different internal memory of at least two groups---high-performance internal memory and low performance internal memory; Wherein, This computing machine has two kinds of mode of operations---high performance mode and low performance pattern, and wherein, this high performance of computer internal memory is in running order under high performance mode; Wherein, under the low performance pattern this high performance of computer internal memory quit work be closed or do not have the power supply and the low performance internal memory of this computing machine is in running order.
The present invention realizes like this; A kind of computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations is characterized in that the CPU of this computing machine has its processing core of a plurality of its processing core or two kinds of different performances; Wherein, This computing machine has two kinds of mode of operations---high performance mode and low performance pattern, and wherein, whole cores of this computer CPU or high-performance core are in running order under high performance mode; Wherein, other core of in running order and this computer CPU of this computer CPU core or low performance core or high-performance core quit work or are closed or do not have a power supply under the low performance pattern.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations, it is characterized in that; This computing machine has at least two CPU or two its processing core, and wherein, these two CPU or two its processing core are installed on the same mainboard; Wherein, when working at the same time, these two CPU or this two its processing core use different internal memories or different memory spaces respectively, wherein; Program and task separately moved and handled to one of these two CPU or these two its processing core respectively, and perhaps, these two CPU or two its processing core are connected to the South Bridge chip of this mainboard; Perhaps, this computing machine has above 2 characteristics simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations, it is characterized in that; This computing machine has at least two CPU or two its processing core, wherein, uses different internal memories or different memory spaces when these two CPU or this two its processing core are worked at the same time respectively; Wherein, Separately program and task are moved and handled to these two CPU or this two its processing core respectively, and wherein, these two CPU or two its processing core are connected to same South Bridge chip.
The present invention realizes like this; A kind of computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations is characterized in that, this computing machine has at least two CPU or two its processing core; Wherein, Use different internal memories or different memory spaces when these two CPU or two its processing core are worked at the same time respectively, wherein, these two CPU or this two its processing core are arranged in pairs or groups respectively and are used different GPU.
The present invention realizes like this; A kind of operation system of computer with a plurality of mode of operations is characterized in that, the computing machine of this operating system work has at least two CPU or two its processing core; Wherein, This operating system is operated on one of them of two CPU or two its processing core, and wherein, this operating system can start another operating system of operation according to user's operation or specified conditions on another CPU or its processing core; Wherein, another operating system is operated on another CPU or its processing core.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of operation system of computer with a plurality of mode of operations, it is characterized in that; The computing machine of this operating system work has at least two CPU or two its processing core; Wherein, when working at the same time, these two CPU or two its processing core use different internal memories or different memory spaces respectively, wherein; These two CPU or this two its processing core are arranged in pairs or groups respectively and are used different GPU; Wherein, this operating system can start one of them of these two CPU or these two its processing core separately and move above that, and starts another CPU of operation or its processing core according to user's operation or specified conditions.
The present invention realizes like this; A kind of computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations is characterized in that, the hardware of this computing machine comprises high-performance CPU, high-performance internal memory, Primary Hard Drive and mainboard at least; Wherein, This operation system of computer is installed on the Primary Hard Drive, and wherein, this computing machine comprises a specific memory separate with Primary Hard Drive; Wherein, This computing machine has at least two kinds of patterns---high performance mode and low performance pattern, wherein, when this computing machine can normally move in high performance mode this operating system of following time; When this computing machine at low performance pattern this high performance of computer CPU of following time or high-performance internal memory or all both quit work or are closed or do not have a power supply; Wherein, when this computing machine gets into low performance pattern this calculating function with high-performance CPU or high-performance internal memory or all both data be saved in this specific memory, when this computing machine can be from this specific memory during from low performance pattern entering high performance mode reading of data to high-performance CPU or high-performance internal memory or all both come the running status of recovery system.
Wherein, these two CPU or two its processing core are installed on the same mainboard.Perhaps, these two CPU or two its processing core are installed in respectively on the different mainboards.
Wherein, these two CPU or this two its processing core, all be installed on the same mainboard with the South Bridge chip that is connected with them with GPU that their collocation are used.
Wherein, same direct supply is used and be connected in to these two CPU or two its processing core.Wherein, this direct supply converts the external communication power supply into supply this computing machine to use direct current supply.Wherein, this computing machine only uses a direct supply.
Wherein, separately program and task are moved and handled to these two CPU or this two its processing core respectively.Wherein, same program and task can only be moved and handled by one of these two CPU or these two its processing core independently.
Wherein, these two CPU or this two its processing core are separate chips.Wherein, these two CPU or this two its processing core are not integrated in the same chip.Wherein, each of these two CPU or these two its processing core also can be to be made up of a plurality of CPU or a plurality of its processing core that are integrated in the same chip.
Wherein, these two CPU or two its processing core are connected to the South Bridge chip of same South Bridge chip or this mainboard.Wherein, these two CPU or two its processing core have respectively separately independently with the communication channel of South Bridge chip.Wherein, These two CPU or two its processing core can be set up separately the South Bridge chip that communication channel independently is connected in this mainboard respectively through the shared physical connection that a timesharing, frequency division or sign indicating number divide; Perhaps, these two CPU or two its processing core are connected to the South Bridge chip of this mainboard through two physical connections.
Wherein, one of these two CPU or two its processing core can be integrated in the South Bridge chip with the GPU of collocation use with it.
Use different internal memories or different memory spaces when wherein, these two CPU or this two its processing core are worked at the same time respectively.
Wherein, these two CPU or two its processing core are arranged in pairs or groups respectively and are used different GPU.Wherein, GPU is meant graph processing chips (group).Wherein, said GPU integrates with the arrange in pairs or groups CPU that uses, or with the separate chip of CPU of arrange in pairs or groups use.
Wherein, these two CPU or this two its processing core can be used identical video output interface.Wherein, identical video output interface is meant identical display or identical video output hardware terminal.Wherein, this identical video output interface is meant or is connected to inner integrated display or outside display.
Wherein, this computing machine or its operating system can output to same video interface with the arrange in pairs or groups vision signal of the GPU that uses of wherein any one of these two CPU or its processing core according to user's operation or specified conditions.Wherein, video interface is to connect built-in display or external video terminal.
Wherein, these two CPU or two its processing core can be used the identical input equipment of this computing machine.Wherein, input equipment comprises keyboard, mouse, telepilot, handle, body inductive operation equipment or the like.
Wherein, CPU or its processing core can both not rely on another CPU or the complete specific function of its processing core independently when another CPU or its processing core are in work and close two states.
Wherein, specific function is answering of videophone and call function.Wherein, specific function is the function that surfs the web.Wherein, specific function can comprise multinomial function.
Wherein, two CPU or two its processing core can be worked simultaneously.Move mutually different operating system when wherein, two CPU or two its processing core are worked at the same time respectively.
Wherein, two CPU or two its processing core are moved mutually different operating system respectively.
Wherein, under the low performance pattern, the function that this computing machine can the combine digital CATV set-top-box.
Wherein, under the low performance pattern, this computing machine can run application.
Wherein, under the low performance pattern of this computing machine, the user can use input equipment that this computing machine is operated.Wherein, this computing machine can respond and carry out user's operation when keeping the low performance pattern.Wherein, input equipment can be keyboard, mouse, hand-held remote control unit (wireless), game paddle or body induction input equipment or the like.
Wherein, this computing machine can be to the picture output device outputting video signal under the low performance pattern.Wherein, this picture output device is external external display.Perhaps, this picture output device is integrated internal display.
Wherein, this computing machine is equipped with computer operating system---the user can be on this computer operating system the installation and operation application software.Wherein, the user can be on this computer operating system the application software of installation and operation third party exploitation.Wherein, the user can use this computer operating system to move this application software at installation application software on the hard disk and under this computer operating system.Wherein, this computer operating system can be based on Windows or based on the computer operating system of Linux or other type.Wherein, said computer operating system is the multitask computer operating system.
Wherein, the user can use this computer internet and running game.
Wherein, When the networking telephone or videophone incoming call are arranged under the low performance pattern; This computing machine can send ring sound or show incoming call prompting through external or built-in display device through external or built-in audio frequency apparatus, and this computing machine still keeps the low performance pattern simultaneously.
Wherein, the hardware of this computing machine comprises CPU, internal memory, mainboard, hard disk and CD-ROM drive at least.
Wherein, this computing machine also comprises a cabinet.Wherein, all CPU, mainboard, hard disk and the CD-ROM drive of this computing machine all are installed in the same cabinet.
Wherein, two of this computing machine different CPU are two separate chips.
Wherein, under the low performance pattern, this high performance of computer CPU quits work, is closed or do not have a power supply.
Wherein, under the low performance pattern, this high performance of computer internal memory quits work, is closed or do not have a power supply.
Wherein, under the low performance pattern, this high performance of computer internal memory quits work, is closed or do not have power supply, and simultaneously, the CPU or the high-performance CPU of this computing machine still keep work or keep power supply.
Wherein, under the low performance pattern, this high performance of computer hard disk quits work, is closed or do not have a power supply.
Wherein, under the low performance pattern, this high performance of computer GPU chip quits work, is closed or do not have a power supply.
Wherein, high-performance CPU is meant the strongest CPU of performance in this computing machine.Wherein, high-performance CPU is the maximum CPU of energy consumption in this computing machine.Wherein, the computer operating system of this computing machine and application program thereof operate on the high-performance CPU.Wherein, high-performance CPU is monokaryon or multinuclear.
Wherein, this computing machine has one or more groups internal memory.Wherein, the high-performance internal memory is meant the maximum memory group of capacity in this computing machine.Wherein, the low performance internal memory also can be the part of high-performance internal memory, and perhaps, low performance internal memory and high-performance internal memory are separate.
Wherein, two of this computing machine different CPU use different memory group when the work operation.Wherein, two of this computing machine different CPU use different GPU when the work operation.
Wherein, this computing machine has one or more display chips.Wherein, high performance chips is meant the strongest display chip of performance in this computing machine.Wherein, high performance chips is meant the maximum display chip of energy consumption in this computing machine.
Wherein, this computing machine has one or more hard disks.Wherein, high-performance hard disk is meant the maximum hard disk of capacity in this computing machine.
Wherein, the video output signals of this computing machine can only be through external external display output.
Perhaps, this calculates function through built-in display or external external display output video output signal.
Wherein, under two kinds of different working modes, the video output signals of this computing machine all is output on the identical video output interface terminal or on the same display.
Wherein, this built-in computer is useful on the display screen that shows the control supplementary.Wherein, this display screen can not show the video output signals of this computing machine.
Wherein, this computing machine can be a multimodal or multi-functional computer.Wherein, this computing machine can have different operating systems or different working pattern.
Wherein, this computing machine also has the function of digital cable box, and its digital cable box function can be used and move under the low performance pattern.Wherein, this computing machine can insert the digital cable TV service based on subscriber authorisation.Wherein, this built-in computer has the identity recognition device that maybe can connect digital cable TV subscriber, and CATV is served the provider and can be discerned and rights management the cable TV subscriber through this identity recognition device.Wherein, said identity recognition device is an IC-card.Wherein, this computing machine has and this IC-card corresponding interface.
Wherein, this computing machine also has the function of videophone, and its video telephone function can use and move under the low performance pattern.
Wherein, this computing machine also has the function of DVD playing back CD, and the function of its DVD playing back CD can be used and move under the low performance pattern.
Wherein, this computing machine also has the function of playing Online Video, and its function of playing Online Video can be used and move under the low performance pattern.
Wherein, the hardware of this computing machine comprises mainboard, CPU, GPU, internal memory, hard disk, CD-ROM drive, power supply and cabinet at least.
Wherein, two of this computing machine different CPU are installed on the same mainboard.Wherein, two of this computing machine groups of different internal memories are installed on the same mainboard.Wherein, this computing machine has only a mainboard.
Wherein, two of this computing machine different CPU connect and shared same South Bridge chip.
Wherein, two of this computing machine different CPU have different performances and power consumption.Wherein, the performance of this high performance of computer CPU and power consumption all are higher than low performance CPU.
Wherein, the peripheral hardware of this computing machine can comprise: picture pick-up device, telephone set, hand-held remote control unit, keyboard, mouse, game paddle or the like.
Wherein, the hard disk of this computing machine is the equipment with hard disk function, comprises that common magnetic disc formula hard disk, electronics solid state hard disk, flash memory and other have the equipment of hard disk function.Wherein, the hard disk of this computing machine is a mass memory unit, and its capacity is greater than 15G.
Wherein, the low performance CPU of this computing machine can be same chip with the north bridge chips integrating.
Wherein, the low performance CPU of this computing machine can integrating GPU (Flame Image Process core).
Wherein, this high performance of computer CPU can integrating GPU (Flame Image Process core).
Wherein, described internal memory is meant RAM.
Wherein, this computing machine has at least two different operating systems.Wherein, this computing machine carries storer from the plate of mainboard and starts guiding, this plate carry preserve in the storer can the selection operation system function interface.
Wherein, this computing machine has at least two different operating systems---custom operation system and PC operating system.
Wherein, this computing machine has a custom operation system.Wherein, this custom operation system plate of being kept at mainboard carries in the storer.Wherein, this customization operations system pre-installs.Be in the low performance pattern when wherein, this computer starting gets into this customization operations system interface.
Wherein, the user can use the customization operations system interface and the channel selection under the digital cable box function of this computing machine of same this computing machine of hand-held remote control unit operation.
Wherein, this computing machine has a PC operating system.Wherein, this PC operating system is kept on the hard disk.Wherein, this PC operating system can be Windows or based on the operating system of Linux.Wherein, this PC operating system can be prepackage or install voluntarily by the user.
Wherein, this operation system of computer with a plurality of mode of operations can be moved task or program or thread between these two CPU or this two its processing core.
Wherein, these two CPU or its processing core can be worked simultaneously.Wherein, these two CPU or its processing core one of them with its on the operation operating system can start and close another CPU.Wherein, the software that these two CPU or its processing core can another CPU operations of operation monitoring on one of them, as: firewall software, anti-virus software, anti-Trojan software, network address monitoring software or the like.
Wherein, the driver that the operating system of operation has the built-in device that is connected with this South Bridge chip on South Bridge chip and the mainboard of mainboard of this computing machine on one of them of these two CPU or its processing core.Wherein, the operating system that the operating system of operation control South Bridge chip moves on another CPU or its processing core on one of them of these two CPU or its processing core provides the south bridge communication interface.Wherein, The operating system control system South Bridge chip of operation on one of them of these two CPU or its processing core also provides the communication interface of various built-in device to the operating system of another CPU or its processing core through South Bridge chip; Wherein, This communication interface is " transparent transmission ", makes another operating system not need directly to drive built-in device and just can use built-in device.Wherein, said built-in device can comprise: hard disk drive, built-in wired network adapter, built-in wireless network card, built-in Wifi, USB interface or the like.
Wherein, the operating system of operation control hard disk drive and the operating system on another CPU or its processing core, moved provide the hard disk communication interface on one of them of these two CPU or its processing core.Wherein, this hard disk communication interface is " transparent transmission ", makes another operating system not need directly to drive hard disk and just can use hard drive space.Wherein, this hard disk communication interface is defined authority, and for example: the operating system of control hard disk simulates into an independent hard disk with a part of hard drive space and offers another operating system use.
Wherein, These two CPU or two its processing core are arranged in pairs or groups respectively and are used different GPU; These two GPU can use identical video output interface, wherein, the control of the operating system moved on one of these two CPU or two its processing core specifically by which GPU to the video output interface outputting video signal.
Wherein, these two CPU or two its processing core can be arranged in pairs or groups respectively and used different sound cards (audio process chip), perhaps also can use same sound card.For example: the built-in audio chip of different GPU difference that these two CPU or its processing core are arranged in pairs or groups and used, perhaps, these two CPU or its processing core are common uses same plate to carry the audio chip.
Wherein, " one of them of these two CPU or these two its processing core " and " CPU or its processing core " can be meant one rather than any among both specific among both.
Wherein, the specific memory of this computing machine can be the low performance internal memory of this computing machine.Wherein, the specific memory of this computing machine also can constitute a group in several groups of internal memories of this high performance of computer internal memory exactly.
Wherein,, this computing machine can the status data of high-performance CPU and high-performance internal memory be saved among the low performance internal memory when being withdrawn into the low performance pattern under high performance mode; When under the low performance pattern, starting high performance mode, the low performance CPU of this computing machine or low performance internal memory can with system data through high-speed bus be transferred to high-performance CPU or high-performance internal memory or all both.Wherein, this high-speed bus can be north bridge bus or south bridge bus or other private bus.
Wherein, the specific memory of this computing machine can be separate with this high performance of computer internal memory.For example, the particular memory of this computing machine can be low performance internal memory or a flash memory or a special-purpose solid state hard disc that is independent of this computing machine high-performance internal memory.
Wherein, the operating system under this operation system of computer or the low performance pattern is supported the low performance pattern.Wherein, the operating system under this operation system of computer or the low performance pattern can be controlled this computing machine and gets into the low performance pattern and carry out function corresponding from high performance mode.
Wherein, the Primary Hard Drive of this computing machine can be this high performance of computer hard disk.Wherein, the Primary Hard Drive of this computing machine and high-performance hard disk also can not be same hard disks.
Wherein, under the low performance pattern, the Primary Hard Drive of this computing machine quits work or is closed or does not have a power supply.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of representative configuration synoptic diagram of following examples 1,
Fig. 2 is a kind of representative configuration synoptic diagram of following examples 2,
Fig. 3 is a kind of representative configuration synoptic diagram of following examples 3,
Fig. 4 is a kind of representative configuration synoptic diagram of following examples 5.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, this computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations has independently independently high-performance GPU (independently display chip) and one a group of independently jumbo high-performance internal memory (the for example DDR4 internal memory of 8G) of high-performance CPU.Wherein, in the north bridge chips of the mainboard of this computing machine integrating low performance CPU and low performance GPU.Wherein, also integrated one group of ROM (512M) and one group of RAM (512MDDR2 internal memory) on the mainboard of this computing machine.
In the present embodiment, this computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations has two operating systems---customization operations system and PC operating system.Wherein, the customization operations system stores is in the integrated ROM of this computer motherboard, and wherein, the each startup of this computing machine all can begin to start guiding from this ROM.Wherein, the user gets into the customization operations system or gets into PC operating system after this computer starting can be set, and the user can change setting.Wherein, has the option that starts PC operating system in the interface of customization operations system.
Wherein, This computing machine is after start getting into the customization operations system interface, and this computing machine is in the low performance pattern---and high-performance CPU, high-performance GPU and high-performance internal memory quit work or are closed or do not have power supply and to have only low performance CPU and the plate of this computing machine to carry RAM in running order.
Wherein, when this computer starting PC operating system, this high performance of computer CPU, high-performance GPU and high-performance internal memory can start work.Wherein, this PC operating system is on high-performance CPU and high-performance internal memory.
Wherein, the customization operations system of this computing machine can carry out following function under the low performance pattern: computer function, video telephone function, browsing page, digital cable box function, DVD playing back, broadcast Online Video and other is than the underload function.
Wherein, the customization operations system of this computing machine also has the function of operation customized games.The customization operations system of this computing machine starts high-performance CPU, high-performance GPU and high-performance internal memory when wherein, can play at the large-scale 3D of operation high load capacity.
Wherein, the PC operating system of this computing machine can be prepackage or by user installation, and wherein, this operating system can be windows or based on the operating system of Linux core.Wherein, the user can under this PC operating system, install by third party exploitation with the various application software of attributive function not, comprising: office, web page browsing, picture show, recreation or the like.
Wherein, this customization operations system is pre-installed in this computing machine by the manufacturer.Wherein, this customization operations system is this computing machine custom operation system.Wherein, the user can under this customization operations system, install by third party exploitation with the various application software of attributive function not.
Wherein, the hardware of this computing machine comprises: high-performance CPU, high-performance GPU, high-performance memory group, mainboard (comprise on the mainboard integrated low performance CPU integrated and north bridge chips, the plate of low property GPU carry ROM and plate carries RAM), hard disk, mainboard, CD-ROM drive and power supply.Wherein, the peripheral hardware of this computing machine comprises: picture pick-up device, telephone set, hand-held remote control unit, keyboard, mouse, game paddle or the like.Wherein, also be integrated with Ethernet interface on this computer motherboard and be used to connect broadband internet.
Wherein, This computing machine is only built-in one be used to show the small display of controlling supplementary; This display screen can not be used for showing the video output signals of this computing machine, thereby this computing machine must could be exported and display video output signal by an external external display.
Wherein,, this computing machine can the status data of high-performance CPU under the PC operating system and high-performance internal memory be saved among the low performance internal memory when being withdrawn into the low performance pattern under high performance mode.When under the low performance pattern, starting high performance mode, the low performance CPU of this computing machine or low performance internal memory can be transferred to high-performance CPU and high-performance internal memory through high-speed bus with system data.Wherein, this high-speed bus can be north bridge bus or other private bus.
In the present embodiment, the customization operations system of this computing machine supports the low performance pattern.The customization operations system of this computing machine can control this computing machine and get into the low performance pattern and carry out function corresponding from high performance mode.
In the present embodiment, this computing machine is accomplished a lot of common functions under the low performance pattern, and therefore, the user is when using these common functions, and this computing machine can keep the low performance pattern---and this just greatly reduces energy consumption and hardware loss.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, this computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations has an internal memory that has the CPU of a plurality of its processing core, a GPU with a plurality of its processing core and be made up of together several groups of memory chips.
Wherein, When this computing machine is in the low performance pattern; CPU and GPU have only an its processing core in running order, have only one group of internal memory work of treatment state simultaneously, and other CPU its processing core, GPU its processing core and memory group quit work or be closed or do not have a power supply.
Wherein, whether this computing machine can start all CPU its processing core, GPU its processing core and memory group according to the automatic decision of load condition.
In the present embodiment, one group of internal memory of formation low performance internal memory also is a part that constitutes the high-performance internal memory.
In the present embodiment,, this computing machine can the status data of core that stops and internal memory be saved in when being withdrawn into the low performance pattern under high performance mode one group of internal memory among (low performance internal memory).When under the low performance pattern, starting high performance mode, the core work of this computing machine or the internal memory of work can be transferred to other core and internal memory through high-speed bus with system data.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiment and embodiment 1 are basic identical: in the present embodiment, this computing machine has independently independently high-performance GPU (independently display chip) and one a group of independently jumbo high-performance internal memory (the for example DDR4 internal memory of 8G) of high-performance CPU.
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: in the present embodiment, the low performance CPU of this computing machine and low performance GPU integrating are a chip, but this chip and north bridge chips are separate and not have integrating be a chip.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, the computing machine that has a plurality of mode of operations is a panel computer or intelligent television.
In the present embodiment, this panel computer or intelligent television both can be to have 2 CPU (working method is identical with embodiment 1), also can have a CPU (working method is identical with embodiment 2) with a plurality of its processing core.
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: in the present embodiment, this computing machine (panel computer or intelligent television) is integrated, and display screen is used for display video output signal.
In the present embodiment, the hardware of this panel computer or intelligent television comprises: CPU, GPU, internal memory, hard disk, mainboard, CD-ROM drive, power supply (battery), camera and be used for the display screen of video output signals.
Embodiment 5
In the present embodiment; This computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations has independently independently a high-performance GPU (independently display chip) and special-purpose one a group of independently jumbo high-performance internal memory (the for example DDR4 internal memory of 8G) of high-performance CPU of high-performance CPU,, more than constitutes a high performance platform.Wherein, In the South Bridge chip of the mainboard of this computing machine integrating low performance CPU and low performance GPU; Wherein, special-purpose ROM (512M) and the one group of RAM (512MDDR2 internal memory) of also integrated one group of low performance CPU on the mainboard of this computing machine, more than constitute a low performance platform again.
In the present embodiment, this computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations has two operating systems---low performance platform operations system and high performance platform operating system.Wherein, low performance platform operations system stores is in the integrated ROM of this computer motherboard, and wherein, the each startup of this computing machine all can begin to start guiding from this ROM, and then, the user can select whether to start high performance platform operating system.Wherein, can on two platforms, move low performance platform operations system and high performance platform operating system simultaneously respectively behind this computer starting.
Wherein, when two platforms moved simultaneously, the low performance platform can also be responsible for coordinating and monitoring the operation of total system.Wherein, can move special softwares such as the fire wall that is used to monitor high performance platform, anti-virus, anti-Trojan on the low performance platform.
Wherein, This computing machine can not start high performance platform after starting entering low performance platform operations system interface; At this moment, this computing machine is in the low performance pattern---and high-performance CPU, high-performance GPU and high-performance internal memory quit work or are closed or do not have power supply and to have only low performance CPU and the plate of this computing machine to carry RAM in running order.This computing machine can be in the long-term standby of low performance pattern and is only produced very low power consumption, and wherein, this computing machine still can move some functional programs during standby under the low performance pattern, for example: video telephone function, download function or the like.
Wherein, when this computer starting high performance platform operating system, this high performance of computer CPU, high-performance GPU and high-performance internal memory can start work.
Wherein, This high performance of computer platform and operating system thereof and low performance platform and operating system thereof can be worked simultaneously; Two different platforms can shared video output hardware terminal, wherein, the mode of shared video terminal can be suitching type or the picture-in-picture mode.
Wherein, The operating system of operation row has the driver of the built-in device that is connected with this South Bridge chip on South Bridge chip and the mainboard of mainboard of this computing machine and to high performance platform the communication interface of " transparent transmission " of various built-in device is provided through South Bridge chip on the low performance platform, makes the operating system of high performance platform not need directly to drive built-in device and just can use built-in device.Wherein, said built-in device can comprise: hard disk drive, built-in wired network adapter, built-in wireless network card, built-in Wifi, USB interface or the like.Wherein, the operating system that operation is gone on the low performance platform is controlled hard disk and a part of hard drive space is simulated into an independent hard disk and offers the high performance platform use.Like this, the low performance platform just is equivalent to provide for high performance platform the running environment of a simulation, and the operation of high performance platform can monitored and manage to the low performance platform.
Wherein,, this computing machine can be saved among the internal memory of low performance platform with the status data of listening CPU and internal memory high-performance is flat when being withdrawn into the low performance platform from high performance platform.When under the low performance platform, starting high performance platform, the CPU of the low performance platform of this computing machine or internal memory can be transferred to system data the CPU and the internal memory of high performance platform through high-speed bus.Wherein, this high-speed bus can be south bridge bus or north bridge bus or other private bus.
In the present embodiment, the low performance platform operations system of this computing machine supports multi-mode.This operation system of computer can be controlled this computing machine and get into the low performance platform and carry out function corresponding from high performance platform.
In the present embodiment, this computing machine is accomplished a lot of common functions under the low performance pattern, and therefore, the user is when using these common functions, and this computing machine can keep the low performance pattern---and this just greatly reduces energy consumption and hardware loss.
In the present embodiment, computing machine adopts separate two CPU that are separated, and such two CPU can be from different manufacturers, for example: high-performance CPU adopts the INTEL product and adopts the chip of other manufacturer with the integrated CPU of south bridge.Like this, can obtain the optimality price ratio of performance and cost effectively.
Embodiment 6
In the present embodiment; This computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations has independently independently a high-performance GPU (independently display chip) and special-purpose one a group of independently jumbo high-performance internal memory (the for example DDR4 internal memory of 8G) of high-performance CPU of high-performance CPU,, more than constitutes a high performance platform.Wherein, In the South Bridge chip of the mainboard of this computing machine integrating low performance CPU and low performance GPU; Wherein, special-purpose ROM (512M) and the one group of RAM (512MDDR2 internal memory) of also integrated one group of low performance CPU on the mainboard of this computing machine, more than constitute a low performance platform again.
This computing machine has an operation system of computer that can be used for having a plurality of mode of operations; This operating system can according to user's operation or computer operation be loaded or the task classification decides independent the startup to move the low performance platform or start high performance platform simultaneously; For example: this operating system has a functional mode that is specifically designed to recreation; When from this game function of running on the lower load such as web page browsing entering, this operating system will forward the startup high performance platform to from only starting the low performance platform.Wherein, two platforms can be worked simultaneously, perhaps start one of them separately.Wherein, this operating system can decide from the GPU of which capability platform according to user operation or computer operation load or task classification and export signal to video terminal.
Wherein, When this computing machine began to start high performance platform under the state that only starts the low performance platform, this operation system of computer can also realize the migration from the low performance platform to high performance platform of task or program or thread---the task of before having carried out at the low performance platform or program or thread are transferred to high performance platform and are moved.Vice versa, when this computing machine cuts out high property platform, can before carrying out on the high performance platform of task or program or thread be transferred on the low performance platform and move.
Wherein, the communication each other of working at the same time into of two of this computing machine platforms is carried out exchanges data and is shared.
Embodiment 7
In the present embodiment, this computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations has internal memory and mainboard of a CPU, a hard disk, one group of 8G, and in addition, this computing machine also has the flash memory of a 4G.Wherein, this operation system of computer is installed on the hard disk.
In the present embodiment, this computing machine has the low performance pattern, all quits work or is closed or does not have a power supply at CPU, internal memory and the hard disk of this low performance pattern this computing machine of following time.When this computing machine when the normal operating condition of operating system changes this low performance pattern over to, this computing machine can be preserved the data of the running status of CPU and internal memory in this flash memory.When this computing machine starts the operating system when getting into normal operation from this low performance pattern, this computing machine can be from this flash memory fast reading of data get into CPU and internal memory, thereby the system state before realizing starting start fast and returning to standby.
In the present embodiment, this operation system of computer is supported the low performance pattern.This operation system of computer can be controlled this computing machine and get into the low performance pattern and carry out function corresponding from high performance mode.
Wherein, this flash memory is given CPU and internal memory through high-speed bus with data transmission, and this bus can be north bridge bus or south bridge bus or private bus, for example: this flash memory and CPU or internal memory or all can have dedicated high speed bus between the two.
Claims (10)
1. computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations; It is characterized in that; This computing machine has at least two different CPU---high-performance CPU and low performance CPU, and wherein, this computing machine has two kinds of mode of operations---high performance mode and low performance pattern; Wherein, This high performance of computer CPU is in running order under high performance mode, wherein, under the low performance pattern this high performance of computer CPU quit work be closed or do not have the power supply and the low performance CPU of this computing machine is in running order.
2. computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations; It is characterized in that; This computing machine has the different internal memory of at least two groups---high-performance internal memory and low performance internal memory, and wherein, this computing machine has two kinds of mode of operations---high performance mode and low performance pattern; Wherein, This high performance of computer internal memory is in running order under high performance mode, wherein, under the low performance pattern this high performance of computer internal memory quit work be closed or do not have the power supply and the low performance internal memory of this computing machine is in running order.
3. computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations; It is characterized in that; The CPU of this computing machine has its processing core of a plurality of its processing core or two kinds of different performances, and wherein, this computing machine has two kinds of mode of operations---high performance mode and low performance pattern; Wherein, Whole cores of this computer CPU or high-performance core are in running order under high performance mode, and wherein, other core of in running order and this computer CPU of this computer CPU core or low performance core or high-performance core quit work or be closed or do not have a power supply under the low performance pattern.
4. the computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations is characterized in that, this computing machine has at least two CPU or two its processing core; Wherein, these two CPU or two its processing core are installed on the same mainboard, wherein; Use different internal memories or different memory spaces when these two CPU or this two its processing core are worked at the same time respectively, wherein, program and task separately moved and handled to one of these two CPU or these two its processing core respectively; Perhaps; These two CPU or two its processing core are connected to the South Bridge chip of this mainboard, and perhaps, this computing machine has above 2 characteristics simultaneously.
5. the computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations is characterized in that, this computing machine has at least two CPU or two its processing core; Wherein, Use different internal memories or different memory spaces when these two CPU or this two its processing core are worked at the same time respectively, wherein, separately program and task are moved and handled to these two CPU or this two its processing core respectively; Wherein, these two CPU or two its processing core are connected to same South Bridge chip.
6. computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations; It is characterized in that; This computing machine has at least two CPU or two its processing core, wherein, uses different internal memories or different memory spaces when these two CPU or two its processing core are worked at the same time respectively; Wherein, these two CPU or this two its processing core are arranged in pairs or groups respectively and are used different GPU.
7. the operation system of computer with a plurality of mode of operations is characterized in that, the computing machine of this operating system work has at least two CPU or two its processing core; Wherein, This operating system is operated on one of them of two CPU or two its processing core, and wherein, this operating system can start another operating system of operation according to user's operation or specified conditions on another CPU or its processing core; Wherein, another operating system is operated on another CPU or its processing core.
8. operation system of computer with a plurality of mode of operations; It is characterized in that the computing machine of this operating system work has at least two CPU or two its processing core, wherein; When working at the same time, these two CPU or two its processing core use different internal memories or different memory spaces respectively; Wherein, these two CPU or this two its processing core are arranged in pairs or groups respectively and are used different GPU, wherein; This operating system can start one of them of these two CPU or these two its processing core separately and move above that, and starts another CPU of operation or its processing core according to user's operation or specified conditions.
9. computing machine with a plurality of mode of operations; It is characterized in that; The hardware of this computing machine comprises high-performance CPU, high-performance internal memory, Primary Hard Drive and mainboard at least, and wherein, this operation system of computer is installed on the Primary Hard Drive; Wherein, This computing machine comprises a specific memory separate with Primary Hard Drive, and wherein, this computing machine has at least two kinds of patterns---high performance mode and low performance pattern; Wherein, When this computing machine can normally move in high performance mode this operating system of following time, when this computing machine at low performance pattern this high performance of computer CPU of following time or high-performance internal memory or all both quit work or are closed or do not have power supply, wherein; When this computing machine gets into low performance pattern this calculating function with high-performance CPU or high-performance internal memory or all both data be saved in this specific memory, when this computing machine can be from this specific memory during from low performance pattern entering high performance mode reading of data to high-performance CPU or high-performance internal memory or all both come the running status of recovery system.
10. according to one of them described computing machine or its operating system of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that this computing machine or its operating system have or several in the following characteristic with a plurality of mode of operations:
1) under the low performance pattern, the user can use input equipment that this computing machine is operated,
2) under the low performance pattern, this high performance of computer CPU quits work, is closed or do not have a power supply,
3) under the low performance pattern, this high performance of computer internal memory quits work, is closed or do not have a power supply,
4) under the low performance pattern, this high performance of computer hard disk quits work, is closed or do not have a power supply,
5) under the low performance pattern, this high performance of computer GPU chip quits work, is closed or do not have a power supply,
6) under the low performance pattern, the function that this computing machine can the combine digital CATV set-top-box,
7) under the low performance pattern, this computing machine can run application,
8) under the low performance pattern; When the networking telephone or videophone incoming call are arranged; This computing machine can send ring sound or show incoming call prompting through external or built-in display device through external or built-in audio frequency apparatus, and this computing machine still keeps the low performance pattern simultaneously
9) under the low performance pattern, this high performance of computer internal memory quits work, is closed or do not have power supply, and simultaneously, the CPU or the high-performance CPU of this computing machine still keep work or keep power supply,
10) the low performance internal memory of this computing machine is the part of high-performance internal memory
11) low performance internal memory and high-performance internal memory are separate,
12) this computing machine can be to the picture output device outputting video signal under the low performance pattern,
13) this computing machine also has the function of digital cable box, and its digital cable box function can be used and move under the low performance pattern,
14) this computing machine also has the function of videophone, and its video telephone function can use and move under the low performance pattern,
15) this computing machine also has the function of DVD playing back CD, and the function of its DVD playing back CD can be used and move under the low performance pattern,
16) this computing machine also has the function of playing Online Video, and its function of playing Online Video can be used and move under the low performance pattern,
17) video output signals of this computing machine can only be exported through external external display,
18) two of this computing machine different CPU are installed on the same mainboard,
19) two of this computing machine different CPU use different memory group when the work operation,
20) two of this computing machine different CPU use different GPU when the work operation,
21) two of this computing machine different CPU are two separate chips,
22) this computing machine has at least two different operating systems---custom operation system and PC operating system,
23) this computing machine carries storer from the plate of mainboard and starts guiding, this plate carry preserve in the storer can the selection operation system function interface,
24) the custom operation system plate that is kept at mainboard carries in the storer,
25) user can use the customization operations system interface and the channel selection under the digital cable box function of this computing machine of same this computing machine of hand-held remote control unit operation,
26) PC operating system is kept on the hard disk,
27) this computing machine also has the function of playing Online Video, and its function of playing Online Video can be used and move under the low performance pattern,
28) separately program and task are moved and handled to these two CPU or this two its processing core respectively,
29) these two CPU or this two its processing core are separate chips,
30) these two CPU or two its processing core are connected to the South Bridge chip of same South Bridge chip or this mainboard,
31) these two CPU or two its processing core have respectively separately independently with the communication channel of South Bridge chip,
32) one of these two CPU or two its processing core are integrated in the South Bridge chip,
Use different internal memories or different memory spaces when 33) these two CPU or this two its processing core are worked at the same time respectively,
34) these two CPU or two its processing core are arranged in pairs or groups respectively and are used different GPU,
35) these two CPU or this two its processing core can be used identical video output interface,
36) these two CPU or two its processing core can be used the identical input equipment of this computing machine,
37) CPU or its processing core can both not rely on another CPU or the complete specific function of its processing core independently when another CPU or its processing core are in work and close two states,
38) these two CPU or two its processing core can be worked simultaneously,
Move mutually different operating system when 39) these two CPU or two its processing core are worked at the same time respectively,
40) these two CPU or two its processing core are moved mutually different operating system respectively,
41) these two CPU or two its processing core are installed on the same mainboard,
42) these two CPU or two its processing core are installed in respectively on the different mainboards,
43) same direct supply is used and be connected in to these two CPU or two its processing core,
44) these two CPU or this two its processing core, all be installed on the same mainboard with the South Bridge chip that is connected with them with GPU that their collocation are used,
45) this computing machine has only a mainboard,
46) this computing machine only uses a direct supply,
47) this computing machine or its operating system can output to same video interface with the arrange in pairs or groups vision signal of the GPU that uses of wherein any one of these two CPU or its processing core according to user's operation or specified conditions,
48) one of these two CPU or two its processing core are integrated in the South Bridge chip, and the GPU with this CPU or its processing core collocation use also is integrated in the South Bridge chip simultaneously,
49) this operation system of computer with a plurality of mode of operations can be moved task or program or thread between these two CPU or this two its processing core,
50) these two CPU or its processing core can be worked simultaneously,
51) one of them and the operating system that goes up operation thereof of these two CPU or its processing core can start and close another CPU,
52) software that these two CPU or its processing core can another CPU operations of operation monitoring on one of them,
53) driver that the operating system of operation has the built-in device that is connected with this South Bridge chip on South Bridge chip and the mainboard of mainboard of this computing machine on one of them of these two CPU or its processing core,
54) operating system that the operating system of operation control South Bridge chip moves on another CPU or its processing core on one of them of these two CPU or its processing core provides the south bridge communication interface,
55) operating system of operation control system South Bridge chip and to the operating system of another CPU or its processing core the communication interface of various built-in device is provided on one of them of these two CPU or its processing core through South Bridge chip,
56) this communication interface is " transparent transmission ", make another operating system not need directly to drive built-in device and just can use built-in device,
57) operating system of operation control hard disk drive and the operating system on another CPU or its processing core, moved provide the hard disk communication interface on one of them of these two CPU or its processing core,
58) this hard disk communication interface is defined authority,
59) these two CPU or its processing core are installed in the same cabinet,
60) specific memory of this computing machine is the low performance internal memory of this computing machine,
61), this computing machine can the status data of high-performance CPU and high-performance internal memory be saved among the low performance internal memory when being withdrawn into the low performance pattern under high performance mode; When under the low performance pattern, starting high performance mode; The low performance CPU of this computing machine or low performance internal memory can with system data through high-speed bus be transferred to high-performance CPU or high-performance internal memory or all both
62) specific memory of this computing machine can be separate with this high performance of computer internal memory,
63) operating system under this operation system of computer or the low performance pattern is supported the low performance pattern,
64) operating system under this operation system of computer or the low performance pattern can be controlled this computing machine and gets into the low performance pattern and carry out function corresponding from high performance mode,
65) under the low performance pattern, the Primary Hard Drive of this computing machine quits work or is closed or does not have a power supply.
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Application publication date: 20121031 |