CN102759329A - Device and method for detecting precision of tiny and complicated components - Google Patents
Device and method for detecting precision of tiny and complicated components Download PDFInfo
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- CN102759329A CN102759329A CN2012102522543A CN201210252254A CN102759329A CN 102759329 A CN102759329 A CN 102759329A CN 2012102522543 A CN2012102522543 A CN 2012102522543A CN 201210252254 A CN201210252254 A CN 201210252254A CN 102759329 A CN102759329 A CN 102759329A
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Abstract
A device for detecting precision of tiny and complicated components includes an optical projector and a projection screen, wherein the projection screen is a transparent film movably arranged on the projector; mark contour lines for marking the upper limit size and the lower limit size of precision of a workpiece are arranged on the transparent film; and the sizes of the mark contour lines on the transparent film are consistent with the magnification ratio of the optical projector. A detection method for detecting the precision of tiny and complicated components includes the following steps: firstly, projection; secondly, transparent film adjustment; and thirdly, contrast detection. Through the adoption of the device and the method provided by the invention, the precision of components can be directly confirmed in a contrast manner without measuring sizes of components, the operation is convenient, the working efficiency can be improved for more than ten times, and the method and the device are particularly suitable for batch detection of tiny components.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pick-up unit and detection method of parts degree of accuracy, especially a kind of device and detection method that detects the degree of accuracy of small, complicated, precision parts.
Background technology
Existing technology is to adopt optical measuring method to the method for inspection of the degree of accuracy of small, accurate parts; Through confirming of survey data according to next; Yet it is minimum for some sizes; As about size 1mm; Profile has that characteristics such as circular arc, angle, straight line intersect and the complex parts of dimension precision requirement ± 0.005mm, and conventional optical measurement often can't be measured the part accurate size owing to can't accurately catch geometric properties such as focus, causes judging whether part reaches desired precision.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention will solve is to provide a kind of device that detects small complex parts degree of accuracy, and this device can ensure the accuracy of detection, can improve detection efficiency again.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme: comprise optical projector and projection screen; Optical projector is provided with the work piece platform that is used to put parts; Said projection screen is the movable transparent film that is arranged on the projector; Said transparent film is provided with the sign outline line of workpiece accuracy bound size, and the enlargement factor of size and the optical projector of sign outline line on transparent film is consistent.Its principle is: small parts are shown on the transparent film after amplifying through optical projector; Transparent film is provided with the workpiece accuracy bound size sign outline line of same enlargement factor; With the projected outline of parts and the contrast of the sign outline line on the transparent film; If the projected outline of parts shows that then the dimensional accuracy of small parts meets the requirements between the bound size of sign outline line; Otherwise, then do not conform to the symbol requirement.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of detection method of small complex parts degree of accuracy.
A kind of detection method of small complex parts degree of accuracy comprises the steps:
(1) projection operation: small parts are placed on the work piece platform of optical projector, start projector, project on the transparent film after the profile of small parts promptly is exaggerated;
(2) adjustment transparent film: the fixed position of adjustment transparent film is overlapped on the sign outline line projected outline of small parts;
(3) comparison and detection: with the projected outline of small parts and the contrast of the sign outline line on the transparent film, if the projected outline of small parts shows that then the dimensional accuracy of small parts meets the requirements between the bound size of sign outline line; Otherwise, then do not conform to the symbol requirement.
Adopt the present invention; Can be directly sign outline line through the part bound size on part projected outline and the transparent film contrast, confirm the precision of part, and the accurate dimension data that need not measure parts are confirmed its precision; Therefore can disposable completion to the detection of small complex parts accuracy to size; It is easy to operate, and work efficiency can improve tens of times, is particularly useful for the batch check of small parts.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sign outline line synoptic diagram of the parts bound size that shows on the transparent film after projection is amplified.
Fig. 3 is the results of comparison synoptic diagram through the sign outline line of the parts bound size that shows on parts profile that amplifies and the transparent film.
Embodiment
Extremely shown in Figure 3 like Fig. 1; An embodiment of the present invention comprises optical projector 1 and projection screen 2; Optical projector 1 is provided with the work piece platform 3 that is used to put parts; Said projection screen 2 is movable transparent films 4 that are arranged on the projector 1, and said transparent film 4 is provided with the sign outline line 5 of workpiece accuracy bound size, and the enlargement factor of size and the optical projector 1 of sign outline line 5 on transparent film 4 is consistent.Its principle is: small parts are shown on the transparent film 4 after amplifying through optical projector 1; Transparent film 4 is provided with the workpiece accuracy bound size sign outline line of same enlargement factor; Projected outline 6 and 5 contrasts of the sign outline line on the transparent film with parts; If the projected outline of parts 6 shows that then the dimensional accuracy of small parts meets the requirements between the bound size of sign outline line 5; Otherwise, then do not conform to the symbol requirement.
A kind of improvement is that said enlargement factor is 40 times.
A kind of detection method of small complex parts degree of accuracy comprises the steps:
(1) projection operation: small parts are placed on the work piece platform of optical projector, start projector, project on the transparent film after the profile of small parts promptly is exaggerated;
(2) adjustment transparent film: the fixed position of adjustment transparent film is overlapped on the sign outline line projected outline of small parts;
(3) comparison and detection: with the projected outline of small parts and the contrast of the sign outline line on the transparent film, if the projected outline of small parts shows that then the dimensional accuracy of small parts meets the requirements between the bound size of sign outline line; Otherwise, then do not conform to the symbol requirement.
The present invention can do multiple similar variation, and all and apparatus of the present invention structure and detection method be other equivalent transformation similarly, all falls into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. device that detects small complex parts degree of accuracy; It is characterized in that: comprise optical projector and projection screen; Optical projector is provided with the work piece platform that is used to put parts; Said projection screen is the movable transparent film that is arranged on the projector, and said transparent film is provided with the sign outline line of workpiece accuracy bound size, and the enlargement factor of size and the optical projector of sign outline line on transparent film is consistent.
2. a kind of device that detects small complex parts degree of accuracy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said enlargement factor is 40 times.
3. the detection method of a small complex parts degree of accuracy is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) projection operation: small parts are placed on the work piece platform of optical projector, start projector, project on the transparent film after the profile of small parts promptly is exaggerated;
(2) adjustment transparent film: the fixed position of adjustment transparent film is overlapped on the sign outline line projected outline of small parts;
(3) comparison and detection: with the projected outline of small parts and the contrast of the sign outline line on the transparent film, if the projected outline of small parts shows that then the dimensional accuracy of small parts meets the requirements between the bound size of sign outline line; Otherwise, then do not conform to the symbol requirement.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012102522543A CN102759329A (en) | 2012-07-18 | 2012-07-18 | Device and method for detecting precision of tiny and complicated components |
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CN2012102522543A CN102759329A (en) | 2012-07-18 | 2012-07-18 | Device and method for detecting precision of tiny and complicated components |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104677279A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-03 | 业成光电(深圳)有限公司 | Method for confirming outline dimension of base plate |
CN108195317A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-22 | 中国航空工业集团公司成都飞机设计研究所 | A kind of detection method of aircraft intake and exhaust grid cell rib thickness and the depth of parallelism |
CN108746788A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-06 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | A kind of trial cut and milling integration covering five-axis robot method |
CN108871138A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-23 | 广州铮高精密机械有限公司 | A kind of device for fast detecting and its detection method of components |
CN109977471A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-07-05 | 中车工业研究院有限公司 | A kind of the adjusting calibration system and adjusting scaling method of rail traffic components |
CN111998774A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-27 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Rapid detection method for shape and position size of part |
CN112097638A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-12-18 | 东莞市瀛通电线有限公司 | Method for inspecting specification and dimension parameters of multi-core wire |
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US6147758A (en) * | 1999-01-27 | 2000-11-14 | Mitutoyo Corporation | Projection measuring instrument |
US20110001973A1 (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-06 | Quality Vision International, Inc. | Optical comparator with digital gage |
CN102072709A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-05-25 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for measuring profile tolerance of large-size mortise on small-diameter projector |
CN202692941U (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2013-01-23 | 广元博锐精工科技有限公司 | Device for detecting accuracy of micro complex part |
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2012
- 2012-07-18 CN CN2012102522543A patent/CN102759329A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6147758A (en) * | 1999-01-27 | 2000-11-14 | Mitutoyo Corporation | Projection measuring instrument |
US20110001973A1 (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-06 | Quality Vision International, Inc. | Optical comparator with digital gage |
CN102072709A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-05-25 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for measuring profile tolerance of large-size mortise on small-diameter projector |
CN202692941U (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2013-01-23 | 广元博锐精工科技有限公司 | Device for detecting accuracy of micro complex part |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104677279A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-03 | 业成光电(深圳)有限公司 | Method for confirming outline dimension of base plate |
CN104677279B (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2017-08-15 | 业成光电(深圳)有限公司 | Confirm the method for contour substrate size |
CN108195317A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-22 | 中国航空工业集团公司成都飞机设计研究所 | A kind of detection method of aircraft intake and exhaust grid cell rib thickness and the depth of parallelism |
CN108746788A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-06 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | A kind of trial cut and milling integration covering five-axis robot method |
CN108871138A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-23 | 广州铮高精密机械有限公司 | A kind of device for fast detecting and its detection method of components |
CN109977471A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-07-05 | 中车工业研究院有限公司 | A kind of the adjusting calibration system and adjusting scaling method of rail traffic components |
CN109977471B (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2023-04-07 | 中车工业研究院有限公司 | Adjusting and repairing calibration system and adjusting and repairing calibration method for rail transit parts |
CN112097638A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-12-18 | 东莞市瀛通电线有限公司 | Method for inspecting specification and dimension parameters of multi-core wire |
CN111998774A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-27 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Rapid detection method for shape and position size of part |
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Application publication date: 20121031 |