CN102756476B - Machining method and device of plastic full-coating corrosion resisting metal pole - Google Patents

Machining method and device of plastic full-coating corrosion resisting metal pole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102756476B
CN102756476B CN201210261504.XA CN201210261504A CN102756476B CN 102756476 B CN102756476 B CN 102756476B CN 201210261504 A CN201210261504 A CN 201210261504A CN 102756476 B CN102756476 B CN 102756476B
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coated
metal
cored
processing step
injection moulding
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CN102756476A (en
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朱道峰
白志林
翟毅
苏猛
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Beijing Plastics Research Institute Co ltd
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BEIJING PLASTICS RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Abstract

The invention discloses a machining method and a device of a plastic full-coating corrosion resisting metal pole. The method includes the following processing steps that a groove and an end socket chamfer are machined on a metal core, the metal core is coated by fluoroplastic heat shrinkable tubes, two ends of the metal core are subjected to a sealing so as to guarantee that the metal core can not leak, the coated metal core is placed in a die to produce a cross-shaped support frame portion by an injection molding, a secondary coating is performed in the injection molding mode with the support frame serving as a support, an ultrasonic or hot plate welding mode is utilized to perform a rivet weld for protruded support portion, and the protruded support portion is integrated to be a whole with outer layer plastic which is subjected to the secondary coating. By means of the machining method, the service life of a product is prolonged, and simultaneously the machining cost can be reduced.

Description

The processing method of the complete coated corrosion resistant metal bar of a kind of plastics and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metallic rod processing technology, particularly relate to and a kind ofly adopt plastics entirely coated and there is processing method and the device of the metallic rod of distinctive appearance.
Background technology
Semi-conductor silicon chip (mainly solar silicon wafers) needs the multiple working procedures such as cleaning, etching, flocking in process, and these operations all will use silicon chip flower basket to transport or carry silicon chip.Major part photovoltaic enterprise many employings 25 integral type injection moulding gailys decorated basket on chip.Along with the raising of production efficiency, photovoltaic enterprise needs Large Copacity silicon chip flower basket, namely 42 on chip, 50 on chip, 75 on chip, even 100 silicon chip flower baskets on chip.These gailys decorated basket are modular gailys decorated basket, are assembled by 2 end plates and some, the centre pull bar such as (6 or 5) or be welded.Assembling adopts mechanical connection, and welding manner mainly contains hot plate welding, ultrasonic bonding, Vibration welding or laser weld etc.
Gaily decorated basket pull bar is at metal-cored outside coating plastic, and metal-cored is booster action, and outside plastic layer has tooth, can fix silicon chip.Past, a lot of producer was that because metal-cored needs are fixed, product wants secondary operations directly in metal-cored injection moulding, and this can cause corrosive liquid to permeate, and corroding metal bar, this is avoiding greatly of photovoltaic enterprise.A lot of producer was metal-cored electrostatic plastic spraying process (being exactly at metal outer cladding one deck plastics) afterwards, then injection moulding, also had seepage, mainly because injection moulding process wants fixing metal core, can cause standing part External Force Acting, plastics stress cracking.Electrostatic plastic spraying can increase very large expense simultaneously, increases indirect cost to producer.The center of the power transmission shaft of chain type Wafer Cleaning is also metal-cored, to ensure the stationarity of rotating.Axle has a lot of plastic gear and silicon chip guider etc., axle wants stable rotation, drives silicon chip steadily to travel forward.Because the cleaning environment of silicon chip is the solvent of severe corrosive, so this axle is also use in the solvent of severe corrosive.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of metallic rod coating plastic and there is the processing technology of distinctive appearance, adopting this processes product, its service life can be increased, can cut down finished cost simultaneously, such as silicon chip flower basket.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A processing method for the complete coated corrosion resistant metal bar of plastics, described method comprises following processing step,
(1) on metal-cored, groove and termination chamfering is processed;
(2) metal-cored carry out described coated with fluoroplastics heat-shrinkable tube, then metal-cored described in two ends are ensured can not the sealing of seepage;
(3) coated good metal-cored mold injection of putting into is gone out " ten " font holder part;
(4) with described support for support, injection moulding secondary is coated;
(5) adopt ultrasonic wave or hot plate welding mode, the support section rivet welding of projection, the outer layer plastic structure coated with secondary is in aggregates.
Preferably, in processing step of the present invention (2), adopt and thicken fluoroplastics heat-shrinkable tube, fluoroplastics are materials that the fusing points such as PVDF, PFA, ETFE, FEP or ECTFE are higher than the outer layer plastic fusing point of outer cladding.
Preferably, in processing step of the present invention (2), adopt inner heating or other mode of heating, the complete melting in the two ends of plastic tube is welded again, also can use the plug consistent with collapsible tube material, then heating makes collapsible tube and plug be connected, and makes it seal.
Preferably, in processing step of the present invention (3), at metallic rod trench portions injection moulding support section, after injection moulding completes, holder part diameter and metallic rod diameter are consistent.
Preferably, the plastics that injection moulding secondary is coated are lower than holder part.
Preferably, in processing step of the present invention (4), the parts of plastics diameter that the injection moulding secondary of holder orientation is coated can increase, and such pull bar diametric(al) is oval, uses during ultrasonic bonding and can be connected with support section better.
Preferably, in processing step of the present invention (4), coating plastic is the material of PVDF, PFA, ETFE, FEP, ECTFE or PP corrosion resistance, increases glass fibre or carbon black in the material of described PVDF, PFA, ETFE, FEP, ECTFE or PP corrosion resistance.
Preferably, in processing step of the present invention (5), whole support is done in metal-cored bottom during rivet welding after injection moulding secondary is coated, damages product to avoid welding.
Present invention also offers a kind of assembling silicon chip flower basket using described method, comprise two end side panels, be provided with the pull bar that some use described method in the middle of side plate, be provided with metal-cored in the middle of described pull bar, metal-cored outer cladding plastics, plastic outer arranges the tooth being much used for fixing silicon chip.
Further, present invention also offers a kind of corrosion resistant apparatus using method described in any one, is provided with the reinforcement metal core using described method in the middle of described corrosion resistant apparatus, described corrosion resistant apparatus is the power transmission shaft of chain type Wafer Cleaning or the agitator of reactor or supporting traverse.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is process chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure cross-sectional schematic of the product of metallic rod outer cladding plastics of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the concrete schematic diagram of the product of metallic rod outer cladding plastics of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is chain type cleaning transmission shaft structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is assembling silicon chip flower basket schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized for making the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, setting forth the present invention further.
Its step of technical scheme that the present invention adopts is as follows:
(1) on metal-cored, groove and termination chamfering is processed;
(2) with fluoroplastics heat-shrinkable tubes metal-cored coated, two ends are being sealed, ensure metal-cored can not seepage;
(3) coated good metal-cored mold injection of putting into is gone out " ten " font holder part; (4) be support with support, injection moulding secondary is coated;
(5) adopt the welding manner such as ultrasonic wave or hot plate, send out protruding support section rivet welding, in aggregates with outer layer plastic structure.
In processing step of the present invention (1), the chamfering of metallic rod termination is the intensity increasing end portion.
In processing step of the present invention (2), adopt the fluoroplastics heat-shrinkable tube that Thickness Ratio is thicker, fluoroplastics can be the heat-shrinkable tubes such as PVDF, PFA, ETFE, FEP, ECTFE, and the fusing point of this material is higher than the plastics fusing point of outer cladding.
In processing step of the present invention (2), inner heating or other mode of heating be adopted, the complete melting in the two ends of plastic tube is welded again, also can use the plug consistent with collapsible tube material, then heating makes collapsible tube and plug be connected, and makes it seal;
In processing step of the present invention (3), at metallic rod trench portions injection moulding support section, after injection moulding completes, holder part diameter and metallic rod diameter want consistent;
In processing step of the present invention (4), the coated plastics of injection moulding secondary will lower than holder part;
In processing step of the present invention (4), in order to increase the intensity of material, the parts of plastics diameter that the injection moulding secondary of holder orientation is coated can increase, and such pull bar diametric(al) is oval, use during ultrasonic bonding and can be connected with support section better, intensity increases;
In processing step of the present invention (4), coating plastic is the good material of corrosion resistance normally, such as PVDF, PFA, ETFE, FEP, ECTFE, PP etc.In order to increase material weldability, usually increase glass fibre or carbon black etc. in the material.
In processing step of the present invention (5), during rivet welding, whole support to be done in the metal-cored bottom after injection moulding secondary is coated, to avoid welding, product be damaged.
The present invention also comprises and a kind ofly adopts plastics entirely coated and have the processing technology of the corrosion resistant metal bar of distinctive appearance.One of this processing technology application is the pull bar of large scale assembling silicon chip flower basket.Large scale assembling silicon chip flower basket, its structure is 2 side plates, and have some pull bars (such as 6,5 etc.) in the middle of side plate, has metallic strength member, metal-cored outer cladding plastics in the middle of pull bar, a lot of teeth of plastics profile are used to fixing silicon chip.An other application of this technique is corrosion resistant equipment, the power transmission shaft of such as chain type Wafer Cleaning, the agitator, supporting traverse etc. of reactor.Also have reinforcement metal core in the middle of them, contour structures is complicated.
This technique is that the metal-cored mould of putting into of coated good plastics is injected support section, then is support the overall pull bar of quadric injection mould with support section.Support portion branch exceeds injection moulding appearance, smooth with ultrasonic wave rivet welding, makes support section and appearance plastics be linked to be entirety.
This processes product can be the pull bar of the gaily decorated basket, pull bar together with end plate welding, is made into the gaily decorated basket, is applicable to various corrosive environment, as hydrofluoric acid, the concentrated sulfuric acid etc.; Also can using this pull bar and other equipment connection as support member, the such as power transmission shaft of chain type Wafer Cleaning, the agitator etc. of reactor.Because there be the metal-cored of strong support in the middle of converted products, have good intensity, the plastics of outside can prevent the intrusion of corrosive liquid.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a processing method for the complete coated corrosion resistant metal bar of plastics, is characterized in that: described method comprises following processing step,
(1) on metal-cored, groove and termination chamfering is processed;
(2) metal-cored carry out described coated with fluoroplastics heat-shrinkable tube, then metal-cored described in two ends are ensured can not the sealing of seepage;
(3) coated good metal-cored mold injection of putting into is gone out " ten " font holder part;
(4) with described support for support, injection moulding secondary is coated;
(5) adopt ultrasonic wave or hot plate welding mode, the support section rivet welding of projection, the outer layer plastic structure coated with secondary is in aggregates.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in processing step of the present invention (2), adopt and thicken fluoroplastics heat-shrinkable tube, fluoroplastics are materials that PVDF, PFA, ETFE, FEP or ECTFE fusing point is higher than the outer layer plastic fusing point of outer cladding.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in processing step of the present invention (2), adopts inner heating or other mode of heating that the complete melting in the two ends of plastic tube is welded again; Or use the plug consistent with collapsible tube material, then heating makes collapsible tube and plug be connected, and makes it seal.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in processing step of the present invention (3), and at metallic rod trench portions injection moulding support section, after injection moulding completes, holder part diameter and metallic rod diameter are consistent.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the coated plastics of injection moulding secondary are lower than holder part.
6. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in processing step of the present invention (4), the parts of plastics diameter that the injection moulding secondary of holder orientation is coated can increase, metallic rod profile after coated is like this oval, uses during ultrasonic bonding and can be connected with support section better.
7. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in processing step of the present invention (4), coating plastic is the material of PVDF, PFA, ETFE, FEP, ECTFE or PP corrosion resistance, increases glass fibre or carbon black in the material of described PVDF, PFA, ETFE, FEP, ECTFE or PP corrosion resistance.
8. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in processing step of the present invention (5), and whole support is done in metal-cored bottom during rivet welding after injection moulding secondary is coated, damages product to avoid welding.
9. the device using method described in any one of claim 1-8 to manufacture, described device is assembling silicon chip flower basket, it is characterized in that: comprise two end side panels, the pull bar that some use method described in any one of claim 1-8 is provided with in the middle of side plate, be provided with metal-cored in the middle of described pull bar, metal-cored outer cladding plastics, plastic outer arranges some teeth being used for fixing silicon chip.
10. one kind uses the corrosion resistant apparatus of method described in any one of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that: is provided with the reinforcement metal core using method described in any one of claim 1-8 in the middle of described corrosion resistant apparatus, described corrosion resistant apparatus is the power transmission shaft of chain type Wafer Cleaning or the agitator of reactor or supporting traverse.
CN201210261504.XA 2012-07-26 2012-07-26 Machining method and device of plastic full-coating corrosion resisting metal pole Active CN102756476B (en)

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CN103395162B (en) * 2013-08-05 2015-07-15 太仓顺达磁力泵科技有限公司 Manufacture method for full-coating corrosion-resisting magnetic drive pump shaft and pump shaft thereby
CN103722733B (en) * 2013-12-11 2016-06-01 哈尔滨朗格斯特节能科技有限公司 Prefabricated direct-buried thermal insulation pipe chilling spray waterproof blocking lid and spraying cooling waterproof method
CN104842493A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-19 北京市塑料研究所 Injection molding method for fully coated plastic product
CN105216219A (en) * 2015-06-30 2016-01-06 北京市塑料研究所 A kind of single injection-molded method of full coating plastic goods
CN108684593A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-23 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 A kind of aquaculture net cage steel modeling holder
CN112049515A (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-12-08 仪征市祥生复合材料有限公司 Glass fiber tent plastic-coated rod and production process thereof

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Address after: 100009, 47 Gulou Street, Beijing, Xicheng District

Patentee after: Beijing Plastics Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100009, 47 Gulou Street, Beijing, Xicheng District

Patentee before: BEIJING PLASTICS Research Institute

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