CN102744359A - Cold extrusion forming process of inner cavity of outer ball cage - Google Patents
Cold extrusion forming process of inner cavity of outer ball cage Download PDFInfo
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- CN102744359A CN102744359A CN2012101867166A CN201210186716A CN102744359A CN 102744359 A CN102744359 A CN 102744359A CN 2012101867166 A CN2012101867166 A CN 2012101867166A CN 201210186716 A CN201210186716 A CN 201210186716A CN 102744359 A CN102744359 A CN 102744359A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cold extrusion forming process of an inner cavity of an outer ball cage. According to the process, firstly, blanks are put in a cold extrusion female mold of a forging press, and a No.1 hydraulic cylinder of the forging press downwards moves so that a cold extrusion punching head enters an inner cavity of the blanks; a No.2 hydraulic cylinder of the forging press downwards moves so that the cold extrusion punching head is open through expansion; a No.3 hydraulic cylinder of the forging press downwards moves, and the cold extrusion punching head and the blanks are pressed into the cold extrusion female mold together so that the blanks are formed; and after the blanks are formed, the No.2 hydraulic cylinder, the No.1 hydraulic cylinder and the No.3 hydraulic cylinder of the forging press sequentially reset, the formed blanks are taken out from the cold extrusion female mold, and the cold extrusion forming operation is completed. The cold extrusion forming process has the advantages that the metallographic structure and the smooth finish of the inner cavity of the product are effectively improved, the abrasion resistance, the intensity and the toughness of the work surface of the products are improved, the processing process is optimized, multiple mechanical processing work procedures are reduced, the manufacture cost is effectively saved, in addition, the operation efficiency is improved, and the manufacture period of the product is obviously shortened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ectosphere cage inner chamber manufacture field, specifically is a kind of ectosphere cage inner chamber cold extruding formation process.
Background technology
Internal spherical cage and ectosphere generally are called the ball cage, are to be called " constant velocity cardan joint ", are the vitals in the car drivetrain system; Its effect is that the power with engine is delivered to two front vehicle wheels from speed changer, drives car and runs at high speed, and traditional handicraft is: the blank after the forging, thick, finish turning inner chamber, rough mill inner chamber, finish-milling inner chamber; Traditional handicraft needs multiple tracks cold working operation, causes the product manufacturing cycle long, and cost is high; The product precision is difficult to guarantee that scrappage is high.The inner chamber metal streamline is cut off, and inner chamber is easy to wear, influences the service life of product.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of ectosphere cage inner chamber cold extruding formation process, improve the quality of products, simplify technological process, practice thrift cost.
Technical scheme of the present invention is following:
A kind of ectosphere cage inner chamber cold extruding formation process may further comprise the steps:
(1), will pass through warm forging just the blank of one-step forming put into the Cold Extruding Die of forging press; Forging press has a hydraulic cylinder, No. two hydraulic cylinders, No. three hydraulic cylinders, No. four hydraulic cylinders; At first forging press hydraulic cylinder is descending; It is descending that drive is in the cold extrusion drift of contraction state, makes cold extrusion drift get into the inner chamber of blank;
(2), No. two hydraulic cylinders of forging press are descending, it is descending to drive the inner awl bar of cold extrusion drift, makes the awl bar be pressed in the taper hole of cold extrusion drift head, the awl bar stretches into downwards and makes extruding drift spreading gradually in the taper hole;
(3), No. three hydraulic cylinders of forging press are descending, drive cold extrusion drift and blank and are pressed into together in the Cold Extruding Die, and cold extrusion drift and cold extrusion groove are cooperatively interacted the blank moulding;
(4), after the blank moulding, No. two hydraulic cylinder backhauls of forging press make cold extrusion drift shrink; Cold extrusion drift and cold extrusion groove are separated; A then hydraulic cylinder backhaul of forging press makes that the blank after cold extrusion drift and the moulding breaks away from forging press No. three hydraulic cylinder backhauls then; Take out the blank after the moulding in the Cold Extruding Die, accomplish cold extrusion shaped operation.
Described forging press adopts the cold extrusion forcing press.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1), the present invention's fineness and metallographic structure of effectively having improved product cavity, improved the wearability of product working face.
(2), need not to carry out again cold working after adopting cold-extrusion technology of the present invention, make the product cavity metal streamline intact, effectively improved the intensity and the toughness of product.
(3), the present invention optimized processing technology, reduced multiple tracks machining operation, effectively practiced thrift manufacturing cost.
(4), the present invention promoted operating efficiency, obviously shortened the manufacturing cycle of product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 process chart of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of ectosphere cage inner chamber cold extruding formation process may further comprise the steps:
(1), will pass through warm forging just the blank of one-step forming put into the Cold Extruding Die of forging press; Forging press adopts the cold extrusion forcing press; Forging press has a hydraulic cylinder, No. two hydraulic cylinders, No. three hydraulic cylinders, No. four hydraulic cylinders; At first forging press hydraulic cylinder is descending, and it is descending to drive the cold extrusion drift that is in contraction state, makes cold extrusion drift get into the inner chamber of blank;
(2), No. two hydraulic cylinders of forging press are descending, it is descending to drive the inner awl bar of cold extrusion drift, makes the awl bar be pressed in the taper hole of cold extrusion drift head, the awl bar stretches into downwards and makes extruding drift spreading gradually in the taper hole;
(3), No. three hydraulic cylinders of forging press are descending, drive cold extrusion drift and blank and are pressed into together in the Cold Extruding Die, and cold extrusion drift and cold extrusion groove are cooperatively interacted the blank moulding;
(4), after the blank moulding, No. two hydraulic cylinder backhauls of forging press make cold extrusion drift shrink; Cold extrusion drift and cold extrusion groove are separated; A then hydraulic cylinder backhaul of forging press makes that the blank after cold extrusion drift and the moulding breaks away from forging press No. three hydraulic cylinder backhauls then; Take out the blank after the moulding in the Cold Extruding Die, accomplish cold extrusion shaped operation.
Claims (2)
1. ectosphere cage inner chamber cold extruding formation process is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
(1), will pass through warm forging just the blank of one-step forming put into the Cold Extruding Die of forging press; Forging press has a hydraulic cylinder, No. two hydraulic cylinders, No. three hydraulic cylinders, No. four hydraulic cylinders; At first forging press hydraulic cylinder is descending; It is descending that drive is in the cold extrusion drift of contraction state, makes cold extrusion drift get into the inner chamber of blank;
(2), No. two hydraulic cylinders of forging press are descending, it is descending to drive the inner awl bar of cold extrusion drift, makes the awl bar be pressed in the taper hole of cold extrusion drift head, the awl bar stretches into downwards and makes extruding drift spreading gradually in the taper hole;
(3), No. three hydraulic cylinders of forging press are descending, drive cold extrusion drift and blank and are pressed into together in the Cold Extruding Die, and cold extrusion drift and cold extrusion groove are cooperatively interacted the blank moulding;
(4), after the blank moulding, No. two hydraulic cylinder backhauls of forging press make cold extrusion drift shrink; Cold extrusion drift and cold extrusion groove are separated; A then hydraulic cylinder backhaul of forging press makes that the blank after cold extrusion drift and the moulding breaks away from forging press No. three hydraulic cylinder backhauls then; Take out the blank after the moulding in the Cold Extruding Die, accomplish cold extrusion shaped operation.
2. ectosphere cage inner chamber cold extruding formation process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described forging press adopts the cold extrusion forcing press.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012101867166A CN102744359A (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | Cold extrusion forming process of inner cavity of outer ball cage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2012101867166A CN102744359A (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | Cold extrusion forming process of inner cavity of outer ball cage |
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CN102744359A true CN102744359A (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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CN2012101867166A Pending CN102744359A (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | Cold extrusion forming process of inner cavity of outer ball cage |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111085821A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-05-01 | 车金喜汽配股份有限公司 | Inner hole machining method of inner ball cage |
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CN1084438A (en) * | 1992-09-19 | 1994-03-30 | 江兴锻压工业股份有限公司 | (TJ) foreign steamer crude green body manufacture method of truck drive shaft CV joint |
CN1121849A (en) * | 1994-10-25 | 1996-05-08 | 江苏森威集团股份有限公司 | Precision forging process for outer sleeve blank of constant velocity universal joint of automobile |
CN1309002A (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2001-08-22 | 华中科技大学 | Reducing die for forming parts having internal cavity with non-straight wall |
JP2005199338A (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-07-28 | Toyota Motor Corp | Cvj inner race forging method and apparatus, and cvj inner race |
CN201008915Y (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-01-23 | 隆昌山川减振器工业有限公司 | Expansion mould of surge drum |
CN101405517A (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2009-04-08 | Ntn株式会社 | Inner ring of constant velocity universal joint and its manufacturing device |
KR20100056844A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-05-28 | 유영선 | Vehicle constant velocity joint your lace manufacturing method and the system |
CN201552248U (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-08-18 | 四川宁江山川机械有限责任公司 | Thick wall pipe precise expanding universal expansion-type die |
CN101579800B (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-09-22 | 大丰市中德精锻件有限公司 | Warm/cold forging process for precision forgings with integrated long shafts and inner ball cages |
CN202174202U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-03-28 | 江苏威鹰机械有限公司 | Cold-forging forming female die for ball basket universal joint bell housing |
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2012
- 2012-06-07 CN CN2012101867166A patent/CN102744359A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4610155A (en) * | 1982-10-14 | 1986-09-09 | Pfd Limited | Manufacture of article having undercut internal surface |
CN1084438A (en) * | 1992-09-19 | 1994-03-30 | 江兴锻压工业股份有限公司 | (TJ) foreign steamer crude green body manufacture method of truck drive shaft CV joint |
CN1121849A (en) * | 1994-10-25 | 1996-05-08 | 江苏森威集团股份有限公司 | Precision forging process for outer sleeve blank of constant velocity universal joint of automobile |
CN1309002A (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2001-08-22 | 华中科技大学 | Reducing die for forming parts having internal cavity with non-straight wall |
JP2005199338A (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-07-28 | Toyota Motor Corp | Cvj inner race forging method and apparatus, and cvj inner race |
CN101405517A (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2009-04-08 | Ntn株式会社 | Inner ring of constant velocity universal joint and its manufacturing device |
CN201008915Y (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-01-23 | 隆昌山川减振器工业有限公司 | Expansion mould of surge drum |
KR20100056844A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-05-28 | 유영선 | Vehicle constant velocity joint your lace manufacturing method and the system |
CN101579800B (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-09-22 | 大丰市中德精锻件有限公司 | Warm/cold forging process for precision forgings with integrated long shafts and inner ball cages |
CN201552248U (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-08-18 | 四川宁江山川机械有限责任公司 | Thick wall pipe precise expanding universal expansion-type die |
CN202174202U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-03-28 | 江苏威鹰机械有限公司 | Cold-forging forming female die for ball basket universal joint bell housing |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111085821A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-05-01 | 车金喜汽配股份有限公司 | Inner hole machining method of inner ball cage |
CN111085821B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-18 | 车金喜汽配股份有限公司 | Inner hole machining method of inner ball cage |
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Application publication date: 20121024 |