A kind of novel intelligent electric coagulation forceps system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of surgical instruments that makes electric current transmit on-mechanical formula energy to human body through the mode of tissue to be heated.
Background technology
Existing electric coagulation forceps system comprises the tweezer body and for the tweezer body provides the main frame of power supply and control, the tweezer body comprises tweezer point, insulation tweezer bar and electrode tip holder successively, and the plug at electrode tip holder rear portion links to each other with the main frame of outside through lead.The tweezer point of electric coagulation forceps provides high-frequency electrical energy to the lesion tissue tissue, makes the protein dehydration between the tweezer point two ends and solidifies, and reaches the hemostatic purpose.Because it is its sphere of action is only limited between two tweezer points, therefore very little, quite safe to the degree of injury and the coverage of adjacent tissue.
Traditional electric coagulation forceps is in the process of using, and the power of electric coagulation forceps output is changeless, may cause the temperature of tweezer point too high like this; Generation is with the empyreumatic problem of blood vessel; And in use, need personnel constantly to pinch and press the tweezer bar, make two tweezer points contact.Because the tweezer bar is longer, the contact of tweezer point misplaces through regular meeting, causes when using to go wrong.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of temperature to tweezer point detects automatically and makes adjustment, the tweezer point is cleaned and has a novel intelligent electric coagulation forceps system to tweezer point positioning function.
To achieve these goals, adopt following technical scheme, a kind of novel intelligent electric coagulation forceps system; Comprise the tweezer body and the main frame of power supply is provided for the tweezer body; Wherein the tweezer body comprises tweezer point and tweezer bar, it is characterized in that: said system also comprises current sensing means and the voltage check device that the electric current between the tweezer point and voltage are detected, according to the impedance of material between the ratio calculating tweezer point of voltage and current; Increase gradually along with impedance; Main frame reduces the output of tweezer point gradually, and then reduces the temperature of tweezer point, and the tweezer tip temperature is adjusted;
Said system also comprises the electric coagulation forceps bearing; Wherein bearing comprises base, is provided with wheel disc in the base, and wheel disc is provided with dismountable sliding seat; Be provided with the groove that matches with two tweezer points of electric coagulation forceps in the sliding seat; The limit wall of groove is provided with aseptic flexible material, and wheel disc makes groove be positioned at the opening part on the bearing through the driven by motor rotation;
Said flexible material is medical absorbent cotton or hospital gauze.
The degree of depth of said groove is 4cm.
Said tweezer body is provided with intake tunnel, and the outlet of intake tunnel is positioned at position, tweezer tip;
The front portion of a said side tweezer bar is fixed with first locating rod, and opposite side tweezer bar is provided with corresponding locating hole.
Be embedded in the said intake tunnel in the tweezer body, the inlet of intake tunnel is provided with first interface.
Said intake tunnel is an external, and intake tunnel is fixedly connected with the tweezer body, and the inlet of intake tunnel is provided with first interface.
Also be provided with the attraction passage on the said tweezer body, attract the inlet of passage to be positioned at position, tweezer tip.
The inlet of said attraction passage is positioned at the outside or the inboard of side tweezer point, and the outlet of said intake tunnel is positioned at the outside or the inboard of opposite side tweezer point.
Be embedded in the tweezer body in the said attraction passage, attract the outlet of passage to be provided with second interface.
Said attraction passage is an external, attracts passage to be fixedly connected with the tweezer body, attracts the outlet of passage to be provided with second interface.
The middle part of said tweezer bar is provided with gag lever post, and gag lever post passes the maximum opening of the spacing hole restriction tweezer bar on the tweezer bar of both sides.
One end of said gag lever post is fixed on the tweezer bar, and the other end is convex, is stuck in the outside of opposite side tweezer bar.
The two ends of said gag lever post are convex, are stuck in the outside of two tweezer bars.
The present invention is through detect impedance between the tweezer point in real time, and the temperature that tweezer is sharp is controlled within certain scope, has guaranteed the bonding effect of electric coagulation forceps, has avoided the generation of superheating phenomenon.Intake tunnel that on the tweezer body, is provided with and attraction passage; The inlet of passage all is positioned at position, tweezer tip; When need cleaning around the blood vessel operative site, the outside draining of intake tunnel attracts passage with the blood stains sucking-off simultaneously; Can in time, more thoroughly remove operative site, greatly facilitate doctor's operation.
Simultaneously, the present invention is provided with locating rod and gag lever post on the tweezer body, and gag lever post can be used for coarse positioning; Prevent maloperation simultaneously and damage tweezers; Locating rod is a fine positioning, guarantees locating accuracy accurately, and such structure makes the tweezer bar receive the movement locus that has guaranteed the tweezer body after pinching pressure; The contact of tweezer point can not misplace, the precision when having guaranteed to use.
The electric coagulation forceps seat structure that the present invention is provided with is simple, and electric coagulation forceps can directly be inserted in the groove on the bearing after finishing using, and the flexible material in the groove tightly wraps up the tweezer point.When reusing, the extraction electric coagulation forceps directly uses and gets final product, and like this, has just realized the cleaning to the tweezer point automatically through the friction between flexible material and the tweezer point.And after every use once, wheel disc is rotation automatically, changes the groove that is positioned at the bearing opening part, prevents cross infection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of tweezers among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of electric coagulation forceps bearing in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is done further explanation.
Embodiment 1, like Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 3, a kind of novel intelligent electric coagulation forceps system; Comprise tweezer body and main frame; Wherein the tweezer body comprises tweezer point 1 and tweezer bar 2, and tweezer bar 2 rear portions have electrode tip holder 3, have plug 4 on the electrode tip holder 3; Plug 4 links to each other with main frame 5 through cable, and main frame 5 is that electric coagulation forceps provides electric power through cable.In use, the electric current and the voltage of 5 pairs of outputs of main frame detect in real time, so that obtain the real-time impedance of material between the tweezer point.In general, just begun to carry out blood vessel adherent the time, the impedance between the tweezer point is less, and the temperature that this moment can two tweezer points can be more higher.Along with condensing of blood vessel, the impedance of material increases gradually between two tweezer points, and just need to reduce the temperature of tweezer point this moment, prevents too high the burnt of blood vessel that cause of temperature.
The set inside of one side tweezer point 1 and tweezer bar 2 has intake tunnel 6, and wherein the outlet of intake tunnel 6 is positioned at the outside of tweezer point, and inlet is positioned on the electrode tip holder 3, and has first interface 7 that matches with water storage device.
The front portion of one side tweezer bar is fixed with first locating rod 8, and opposite side tweezer bar is provided with corresponding locating hole 7.The middle part of tweezer bar is provided with gag lever post 10, and gag lever post 10 passes the spacing hole on the tweezer bar of both sides, and wherein the two ends of gag lever post are the insulator cap 9 of convex, is stuck in the outside of two tweezer bars.
During use, gag lever post 10 has limited the maximum opening of tweezer bar, also tweezers has been carried out coarse positioning.When pinching the tweezer bar, after first locating rod 8 passed locating hole 7, the tweezer point could contact.So structure has guaranteed that the tweezer point can not misplace, and has guaranteed the accuracy when electric coagulation forceps uses.
If desired the hemostasis position is cleaned, opened water storage device, make current flow out and get final product from intake tunnel.
Like Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, the electric coagulation forceps bearing comprises base 1-1, and showing of base 1-1 is provided with opening 1-5, in the set inside of base wheel disc 1-2 is arranged, and wheel disc relies on the motor can be along the center rotation of wheel disc.Wheel disc is provided with dismountable sliding seat, is provided with the groove 1-3 that matches with two tweezer points of electric coagulation forceps in the sliding seat, and the limit wall of groove is provided with aseptic flexible material 1-4, through the rotation of wheel disc, can replace the groove that is positioned at opening part successively.
After the doctor uses electric coagulation forceps, only need electric coagulation forceps be inserted in the groove, directly extract when reusing and get final product.Because the medical absorbent cotton in the groove tightly with tweezer point parcel, in the process that the tweezer point is come in and gone out, has been realized the cleaning to the tweezer point automatically.The wheel disc of rotation was constantly changed using groove simultaneously, had prevented the secondary pollution of tweezer point.
Embodiment 2: different with embodiment 1 is; Also has the attraction passage on the tweezer bar; It is inner wherein to attract passage and intake tunnel to lay respectively at two tweezer bars, attracts the inlet of passage to be positioned at the outside of tweezer point, and the outlet that attracts passage links to each other with pipeline on the attractor through second interface.Like this, when needs cleaned blood vessel, the intake tunnel that is positioned at a side tweezer bar flowed out current, and the attraction passage that is positioned at opposite side tweezer bar siphons away blood stains.