CN102740623A - Three-dimensional structure glass and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Three-dimensional structure glass and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102740623A CN102740623A CN2011100952720A CN201110095272A CN102740623A CN 102740623 A CN102740623 A CN 102740623A CN 2011100952720 A CN2011100952720 A CN 2011100952720A CN 201110095272 A CN201110095272 A CN 201110095272A CN 102740623 A CN102740623 A CN 102740623A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a three-dimensional structure glass, comprising an inner surface and an outer surface. The inner surface of the three-dimensional structure glass is a curved surface, or a combination of at least two curved surfaces, or a combination of curved surfaces and flat surfaces, or a combination of at least two flat surfaces. The outer surface of the three-dimensional structure glass is a curved surface, or a combination of at least two curved surfaces, or a combination of curved surfaces and flat surfaces, or a combination of at least two flat surfaces. Thus, diversification of appearance of the three-dimensional structure glass is realized, and three-dimensional structure glass is easy to match with the appearance required by a product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stereochemical structure glass and manufacturing approach thereof; This stereochemical structure glass can be applied on the various electronic products, for example as the function button of appearance component such as screen protection glass or the shell of product or the cover plate of product with display unit product or contactor control device or product or contact panel etc.
Background technology
Hot bending glass be with glass heats near its softening point, and glass is become have the product of molded non-planar through various specific moulds.The existing glass product with curved surface that adopts the processing of hot bending processing procedure; For example be used in windshield or bend glass for building etc.; This kind is after glass heats reaches the plastic type temperature; Pick up from the sag bent moulding that body action of gravity, vapour-pressure type are auxiliary or mechanical type is auxiliary, its glass itself needs certain weight, and thickness is between 5mm to 19mm.In general, its minimum profile curvature radius of glass of processing of this kind processing procedure is about 1000mm.The existing glass product with curved surface that adopts the processing of hot bending processing procedure, its size and flexibility all can't accurately be controlled.
The existing glass product with curved surface that adopts the moulding of casting processing procedure, for example car light shell or kitchen guarding be with the glass washbasin etc., under normal pressure with in the high-temperature liquid state glass injection mould, through polymerization and curing molding forms the goods identical with the dies cavity shape.The existing glass product with curved surface that adopts the moulding of casting processing procedure, it needs certain thickness, and the surface is comparatively coarse, inner meeting forms bubble.
The existing glass product with curved surface that adopts the moulding of blowing processing procedure, for example Glass Craft mainly is to come moulding with liquid glass, the melting of glass high temperature is become liquid state after, pick with blowpipe again that liquid glass is blown and moulding.The existing glass product with curved surface that adopts the moulding of blowing processing procedure, it needs certain thickness, and its size can't accurately be controlled, its surface is comparatively coarse, inner meeting forms bubble.
Existing cover glass, shell, cover plate or contact panel glass with display unit product mainly adopts plate glass, the profile of no stereochemical structure.
The existing stereochemical structure glass that adopts the machining moulding, its structure is a concave surface end face and a flat bottom, the plane in the middle of wherein end face comprises and the curved surface at edge.The existing stereochemical structure glass plate that adopts the machining moulding, its manufacture process is complicated, and structure is single, does not have complicated configuration design.
The existing glass product with curved surface that adopts the machine-shaping of model processing procedure, like optical element, its structure is single, and is axisymmetric design.
So, be necessary to design a kind of stereochemical structure glass and manufacturing approach thereof of improving structure.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of stereochemical structure glass and manufacturing approach thereof that is easy to cooperate the desired profile of product.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of stereochemical structure glass; It has slim cross section; Said stereochemical structure glass comprises inner surface and outer surface, and the inner surface of said stereochemical structure glass is a curved surface, or the combination of at least two curved surfaces or curved surface and planar combination, perhaps at least two planar combination; The outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass is a curved surface, or the combination of at least two curved surfaces or curved surface and planar combination, perhaps at least two planar combination.
As further improvement of the present invention, the thickness of said stereochemical structure glass is 0.1mm to 10mm.
As further improvement of the present invention; Said stereochemical structure glass comprises main part and at least one bend that links to each other with main part; The outer surface of said main part and the inner surface of main part are the combination of plane or curved surface or plane and curved surface; The outer surface of said bend and the inner surface of bend are curved surface, and the inner surface of the outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass and stereochemical structure glass combines by plane and curved surface.
As further improvement of the present invention; Said stereochemical structure glass comprises main part and links to each other with main part and autonomous first bend and second bend that extend out respectively of the periphery of body; The inner surface of the outer surface of first bend and first bend is curved surface; The inner surface of the outer surface of second bend and second bend also is curved surface; The inner surface of the outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass and stereochemical structure glass is all combined by two curved surfaces at least, and the outer surface of said main part and the inner surface of main part are the combination of curved surface or plane or plane and curved surface.
As further improvement of the present invention; Said stereochemical structure glass comprises main part and links to each other with main part and autonomous at least one kink of extending out of body one; The junction that the inside and outside surface of said kink is plane and main part and kink forms angle, and said angle is spent less than 180 greater than 0 degree.
As further improvement of the present invention; Said stereochemical structure glass comprises main part, link to each other with main part and at least one bend that autonomous body one extends out, and at least one extension of extending from this bend; The inside and outside surface of said main part and extension is the plane; The inside and outside surface of said bend is curved surface, and wherein said extension and main part form angle, and said angle is spent less than 180 greater than 0 degree.
As further improvement of the present invention, the periphery that said stereochemical structure glass comprises main part and autonomous body is first extension and second extension that extend out of one respectively; The inner surface of said main part and the outer surface of main part are curved surface, and said first, second extension is the inner surface of tabular and first, second extension and the outer surface of first, second extension is the plane; The inner surface of the outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass and stereochemical structure glass includes a curved surface and two planar combination.
As further improvement of the present invention; Said stereochemical structure glass comprises the extension that main part and autonomous body one extend out; The outer surface of said extension comprise first plane, with first plane relatively and be positioned at first planar base second plane, and be connected the first surface on first, second plane, the outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass is the combination of two planes and a curved surface.
As further improvement of the present invention; Said stereochemical structure glass comprises some extensions that the outer rim one of main part and autonomous body extends out; Said main part comprises inner surface and outer surface; Said extension also comprises inner surface and outer surface, and the inner surface of said stereochemical structure glass comprises the inner surface of main part and the inner surface of extension, and the outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass comprises the outer surface of main part and the outer surface of extension.
As further improvement of the present invention, the outer surface of said main part and the inner surface of main part are plane or curved surface, and the outer surface of said extension and the inner surface of extension are curved surface.
As further improvement of the present invention, the outer surface of said main part and the inner surface of main part are the plane, and the outer surface of said extension and the inner surface of extension also are the plane, and the angle of said extension and main part is spent less than 180 greater than 0 degree.
As further improvement of the present invention; Said stereochemical structure glass is ring-type; Said stereochemical structure glass comprises two main parts that are oppositely arranged and two connecting portions that connect these two main parts respectively from both sides; The inside and outside surface of said main part is the plane; The inside and outside surface of said connecting portion is curved surface, and the inner surface of said stereochemical structure glass comprises the inner surface of main part and the inner surface of connecting portion, and the outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass comprises the outer surface of main part and the outer surface of connecting portion.
As further improvement of the present invention, said stereochemical structure glass is to adopt the model processing procedure and produced.
As further improvement of the present invention, the geometry that vertical view appeared of said stereochemical structure glass is polygon or circular or oval or fan-shaped or arc or free posing or above shape combination.
As further improvement of the present invention, said stereochemical structure glass is provided with at least one and penetrates hole, and this penetrates hole and runs through the inner surface of stereochemical structure glass and the outer surface of stereochemical structure glass.
As further improvement of the present invention, said stereochemical structure glass can be used as the screen protection glass with display unit product or shell or the cover plate of product or the function button or the contact panel of contactor control device or product of product.
As further improvement of the present invention, the distance between the outer surface of the inner surface of said stereochemical structure glass and said stereochemical structure glass for fixing, or be linear change, or be nonlinear change.
As further improvement of the present invention; The outer surface of the inner surface of said stereochemical structure glass or said stereochemical structure glass is coated with superficial film; Said superficial film is non-conductive rete or conductive film layer, and said non-conductive rete is rupture pressure disc or decorating film or blooming, or antifouling film or surface hardening film; Said conductive film layer is nontransparent conducting film or nesa coating; Said blooming is anti-light film or the anti-reflective film of dazzling.
As further improvement of the present invention, the curvature of said curved surface is non-vanishing fixedly curvature or continually varying curvature, and said continually varying curvature is linear change curvature or nonlinear change curvature.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention can also adopt following technical scheme: a kind of manufacturing approach of stereochemical structure glass, it comprises the steps:
S1 is heated to the plastic type temperature of glass embryo material with glass embryo material with mould;
S2 makes mould pressurization carrying out glass embryo material pressure, to obtain the glass finished product;
S3 cools off mould and glass finished product;
S4; The glass finished product is separated with mould; Said glass finished product is stereochemical structure glass; The cross section of said stereochemical structure glass is a slim shape, and said stereochemical structure glass comprises inner surface and outer surface, and the inner surface of said stereochemical structure glass is a curved surface, or the combination of at least two curved surfaces or curved surface and planar combination, perhaps at least two planar combination; The outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass is a curved surface, or the combination of at least two curved surfaces or curved surface and planar combination, perhaps at least two planar combination.
As further improvement of the present invention, before step S1, also comprise the step of glass embryo material being put into mould; Among the step S4, thereby release pressure makes the glass finished product separate with mould.
As further improvement of the present invention, among the step S1, said plastic type temperature is between the temperature of the temperature of glass transition point and glass softening point.
As further improvement of the present invention, resulting glass finished product does not need follow-up other auxiliary processing procedure just to reach desired structure of stereochemical structure glass and dimensional accuracy among the step S4.
As further improvement of the present invention; The geometry that vertical view appeared of said stereochemical structure glass is polygon or circular or oval or fan-shaped or arc or free posing or above shape combination, and said free posing is symmetrical structure or unsymmetric structure.
As further improvement of the present invention, the thickness of said stereochemical structure glass everywhere for fixing, or be linear change, or be nonlinear change.
As further improvement of the present invention; Said manufacturing approach also is included in the step of the inner surface or the outer surface covering surfaces rete of stereochemical structure glass; Wherein said superficial film is non-conductive rete or conductive film layer, and said non-conductive rete is rupture pressure disc or decorating film or blooming, or antifouling film or surface hardening film; Said conductive film layer is nontransparent conducting film or nesa coating; Said blooming is anti-light film or the anti-reflective film of dazzling.
As further improvement of the present invention, said stereochemical structure glass can be used as the screen protection glass with display unit product or shell or the cover plate of product or the function button or the contact panel of contactor control device or product of product.
Compared with prior art; The inner surface of the outer surface of stereochemical structure glass of the present invention and stereochemical structure glass is a curved surface, or the combination of at least two curved surfaces or curved surface and planar combination, perhaps at least two planar combination; Thereby make the profile of stereochemical structure glass can realize variation, be easy to cooperate the desired profile of product; In addition, do not need follow-up other auxiliary processing procedures just to reach desired structure of stereochemical structure glass and dimensional accuracy, greatly reduced manufacturing cost through the resulting glass finished product of model processing procedure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 (a) is the stereogram of first embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Fig. 1 (b) is the sectional view in 1A cross section among Fig. 1 (a).
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of second embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of third embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of four embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of fifth embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of sixth embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of seventh embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Fig. 8 (a) is the sectional view of eighth embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Fig. 8 (b) is the sectional view of the another kind of variation pattern of Fig. 8 (a).
Fig. 9 (a) is the sectional view of nineth embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Fig. 9 (b) is the sectional view of the another kind of variation pattern of Fig. 9 (a).
Figure 10 (a) is the stereogram of tenth embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 10 (b) is the vertical view of Figure 10 (a).
Figure 11 (a) is the stereogram of eleventh embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 11 (b) is the vertical view of Figure 11 (a).
Figure 12 (a) is the stereogram of twelveth embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 12 (b) is the vertical view of Figure 12 (a).
Figure 13 (a) is the stereogram of thirteenth embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 13 (b) is the vertical view of Figure 13 (a).
Figure 14 (a) is the stereogram of fourteenth embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 14 (b) is the vertical view of Figure 14 (a).
Figure 15 (a) is the stereogram of fifteenth embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 15 (b) is the vertical view of Figure 15 (a).
Figure 16 (a) is the stereogram of sixteenth embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 16 (b) is the vertical view of Figure 16 (a).
Figure 17 (a) is the stereogram of seventeenth embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 17 (b) is the vertical view of Figure 17 (a).
Figure 18 (a) is the stereogram of eighteenth embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 18 (b) is the vertical view of Figure 18 (a).
Figure 19 (a) is the stereogram of nineteenth embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 19 (b) is the vertical view of Figure 19 (a).
Figure 20 (a) is the stereogram of twentieth embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 20 (b) is the sectional view of Figure 20 (a).
Figure 21 (a) is the stereogram of 21st embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 21 (b) is the sectional view of Figure 21 (a).
Figure 22 (a) is the stereogram of 22nd embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 22 (b) is the sectional view of Figure 22 (a).
Figure 22 (c) is that the stereochemical structure glass shown in Figure 22 (a) is in the stereogram of another kind of variation pattern.
Figure 23 (a) is the stereogram of 23th embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 23 (b) is that Figure 23 (a) is in the stereogram of another angle.
Figure 24 (a) is the stereogram of 24th embodiment of the invention neutral body structural glass.
Figure 24 (b) is the sectional view of Figure 24 (a).
Figure 24 (c) is that the stereochemical structure glass shown in Figure 24 (a) is in the stereogram of another kind of variation pattern.
Figure 24 (d) is the sectional view of Figure 24 (c).
Figure 24 (e) is that the stereochemical structure glass shown in Figure 24 (a) is in the stereogram of another variation pattern.
Figure 24 (f) is the sectional view of Figure 24 (e).
Figure 25 is the manufacturing flow chart of stereochemical structure glass of the present invention.
Embodiment
Execution mode one:
Please with reference to shown in Fig. 1 (a) and Fig. 1 (b), execution mode one of the present invention has disclosed a kind of stereochemical structure glass 1, and it comprises main part 101 and the bend 102 that links to each other with main part 101.Said main part 101 comprises outer surface 112 and inner surface 122, and said bend 102 comprises outer surface 113 and inner surface 123.The outer surface 112 of said main part 101 is the plane with the inner surface 122 of main part 101, and the outer surface 113 of bend 102 and the inner surface 123 of bend 102 are curved surface.Please join shown in Fig. 1 (b), the cross section 1A of said stereochemical structure glass 1 is slim shape, and the curvature of the outer surface 113 of wherein said bend 102 and the inner surface 123 of bend 102 can be non-vanishing fixedly curvature or continually varying curvature.Said continually varying curvature can be linear change curvature (being free form surface) or nonlinear change curvature.On the whole, the outer surface 110 of said stereochemical structure glass 1 and the inner surface 120 of stereochemical structure glass 1 combine by plane and curved surface, thereby are easy to cooperate the desired profile of product to design.
Execution mode two:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 2, execution mode two of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode one similar stereochemical structure glass 2, and it comprises first bend 201 and second bend 202 that extend out respectively of main part 200 and autonomous body 200 on every side.Said first bend 201 and second bend 202 all link to each other with main part 200.Said stereochemical structure glass 2 comprises outer surface 21 and inner surface 22, and its outer surface 21 combines by three curved surfaces with inner surface 22.The cross section of said stereochemical structure glass 2 is a slim shape, and its outer surface 21 can be non-vanishing fixedly curvature or continually varying curvature with the curvature of inner surface 22.Said continually varying curvature can be linear change curvature (being free form surface) or nonlinear change curvature.Particularly, the curvature of the outer surface of said main part 200 is R2 ', and the curvature of the inner surface of main part 200 is R2; The curvature of the outer surface of said first bend 201 is R3 ', and the curvature of the inner surface of first bend 201 is R3; The curvature of the outer surface of said second bend 202 is R1 ', and the curvature of the inner surface of second bend 202 is R1; See that from the cross section outer surface 21 of stereochemical structure glass 2 is made up of three non-vanishing curvature respectively, is respectively R1 ', R2 ' and R3 '; The inner surface 22 of stereochemical structure glass 2 is made up of three non-vanishing curvature respectively, is respectively R1, R2 and R3.Said curvature R1, R2, R3, R1 ', R2 ', R3 ' each other can be identical or different.Embodiment of the present invention two also can be designed as a main part 200 and connects plural bend.
Execution mode three:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 3, execution mode three of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode two similar stereochemical structure glass 3, and it comprises first bend 301 and second bend 302 that the both sides of main part 300 and autonomous body 300 extend out.Said first bend 301 and second bend 302 all link to each other with main part 300.Said main part 300 comprises first outer surface 312 and first inner surface 322; Said first bend 301 comprises second outer surface 311 and second inner surface 321; Said second bend 302 comprises the 3rd outer surface 313 and the 3rd inner surface 323; Said first outer surface 312 and first inner surface 322 are the plane, and second, third outer surface 311,313 and second, third inner surface 321,323 are curved surface.The cross section of said stereochemical structure glass 3 is slim shape, and the curvature of wherein said first, second bend 301,302 can be non-vanishing fixedly curvature or continually varying curvature.Said continually varying curvature can be linear change curvature (being free form surface) or nonlinear change curvature.On the whole; Said stereochemical structure glass 3 comprises the outer surface 31 that combined by first, second, third outer surface 312,311,313, and the inner surface 32 that combined by first, second, third inner surface 322,321,323, and promptly said outer surface 31 and inner surface 32 combine by plane and curved surface.See that from the cross section curvature of second outer surface 311 and second inner surface 321 is for just, the curvature of the 3rd outer surface 313 and the 3rd inner surface 323 is for negative.
Execution mode four:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 4, execution mode four of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode two similar stereochemical structure glass 4, and it comprises outer surface 41 and inner surface 42, and said outer surface 41 is curved surface with inner surface 42.The cross section of stereochemical structure glass 4 is a slim shape, and the curvature of wherein said outer surface 41 and inner surface 42 can be non-vanishing fixedly curvature or continually varying curvature.Said continually varying curvature can be linear change curvature (being free form surface) or nonlinear change curvature.
Execution mode five:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 5, execution mode five of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode two similar stereochemical structure glass 5, and it comprises main part 500 and first bend 501 and second bend 502 that link to each other with main part 500.Stereochemical structure glass 5 only is with the difference of stereochemical structure glass 2: the outer surface of main part 500 and inner surface are the plane in the execution mode five, and the outer surface of main part 200 and inner surface are curved surface in the execution mode two.Correspondingly, the outer surface 51 of stereochemical structure glass 5 and inner surface 52 are by the combination of a plane and two curved surfaces.
Execution mode six:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 6, execution mode six of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode five similar stereochemical structure glass 6, and it comprises main part 600 and first kink 601 and second kink 602 that link to each other with main part 600.The inside and outside surface of said main part 600, first kink 601 and second kink 602 is the plane.See that from the cross section stereochemical structure glass 6 comprises outer surface 61 and inner surface 62, said outer surface 61 all is made up of three planes with inner surface 62, and the junction 63,64 on adjacent two planes forms an angle respectively, and said angle is spent less than 180 greater than 0 degree.The outer surface 61 and the inner surface 62 of the stereochemical structure glass 6 of execution mode six also can be designed as by a curved surface and two planes and combine.
Execution mode seven:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 7, execution mode seven of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode six similar stereochemical structure glass 7, and it comprises main part 700 and the kink 701 that links to each other with main part 700.Stereochemical structure glass 7 only is to have lacked first kink 601 with the difference of stereochemical structure glass 6.The outer surface of the stereochemical structure glass 7 of execution mode seven and inner surface also can be designed as by a curved surface and a plane and combine.
Execution mode eight:
Please with reference to shown in Fig. 8 (a); Execution mode eight of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode five similar stereochemical structure glass 8, first extension 802 that it comprises main part 800, first bend 801 that links to each other with main part 800, extend from first bend 801, second bend 803 that links to each other with main part 800, reaches second extension 804 from 803 extensions of second bend.The inside and outside surface of said main part 800, first extension 802 and second extension 804 is the plane.The inside and outside surface of said first bend 801 and second bend 803 is curved surface.Said first, second extension 802,804 is perpendicular to main part 800.See that from the cross section stereochemical structure glass 8 comprises outer surface 81 and inner surface 82, said outer surface 81 is formed by several curved surfaces that are arranged alternately and plane with inner surface 82.
Please with reference to shown in Fig. 8 (b), as the another kind variation of stereochemical structure glass 8, said first, second extension 803,804 also can be set to be not orthogonal to main part 800, and forms angles with main part 800.Said angle is spent less than 180 and is not equal to 90 greater than 0 degree and spends.
Execution mode nine:
Please with reference to shown in Fig. 9 (a); Execution mode nine of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode eight similar stereochemical structure glass 9, and it comprises main part 900, first bend 901 that links to each other with main part 900, reaches first extension 902 from 901 extensions of first bend.Said first extension 902 is perpendicular to main part 900.Stereochemical structure glass 9 shown in Fig. 9 (a) only is to have lacked second bend 803 and second extension 804 with the difference of the stereochemical structure glass 8 shown in Fig. 8 (a).
Please with reference to shown in Fig. 9 (b), as the another kind variation of stereochemical structure glass 9, the stereochemical structure glass 9 shown in Fig. 9 (b) only is to have lacked second bend 803 and second extension 804 with the difference of the stereochemical structure glass 8 shown in Fig. 8 (b).
Execution mode ten:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 10 (a) and Figure 10 (b); Execution mode ten of the present invention has disclosed a kind of stereochemical structure glass 10, it comprise rectangle main part 1000 and autonomous body 1000 around four extensions 1021,1022,1023,1024 of extending out of one.Said main part 1000 is a tabular, and its outer surface and inner surface are the plane.Said extension 1021,1022,1023,1024 is a bending, and its outer surface and inner surface are curved surface.See that on the whole the outer surface 1001 and the inner surface 1002 of said stereochemical structure glass 10 are formed by plane and some curved surfaces.Please with reference to shown in Figure 10 (b), the geometry that vertical view appeared of said stereochemical structure glass 10 is a quadrangle.The cross section of stereochemical structure glass 10 is a slim shape, and the curvature of its mean camber can be non-vanishing fixedly curvature or continually varying curvature.Said continually varying curvature can be linear change curvature (being free form surface) or nonlinear change curvature.
Execution mode 11:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 11 (a) and Figure 11 (b); Execution mode 11 of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode ten similar stereochemical structure glass 11, and it comprises four extensions 1121,1122,1123,1124 that the one all around of main part 1100 and autonomous body 1100 extends out.The outer surface and the inner surface of said main part 1100 are curved surface.Said extension 1121,1122,1123,1124 is a bending, and its outer surface and inner surface are curved surface.See that on the whole the outer surface 1101 of said stereochemical structure glass 11 and inner surface 1102 are formed by some curved surfaces.Please with reference to shown in Figure 11 (b), the geometry that the vertical view of said stereochemical structure glass 11 appeared also is quadrangle.The cross section of stereochemical structure glass 10 is a slim shape, and the curvature of its mean camber can be non-vanishing fixedly curvature or continually varying curvature.Said continually varying curvature can be linear change curvature (being free form surface) or nonlinear change curvature.
Execution mode 12:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 12 (a) and Figure 12 (b); Execution mode 12 of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode ten similar stereochemical structure glass 12, and it comprises four extensions 1221,1222,1223,1224 that the one all around of main part 1200 and autonomous body 1200 extends out.The outer surface and the inner surface of said main part 1200 are the plane.The outer surface and the inner surface of said extension 1221,1222,1223,1224 are the plane.The angle of said extension 1221,1222,1223,1224 and main part 1200 is spent less than 180 greater than 0 degree.See that on the whole the outer surface 1201 of said stereochemical structure glass 12 and inner surface 1202 are formed by some planes.Please with reference to shown in Figure 12 (b), the geometry that the vertical view of said stereochemical structure glass 12 appeared also is quadrangle.The outer surface and the inner surface of the main part 1200 of execution mode 12 also can be curved surface.
Execution mode 13:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 13 (a) and Figure 13 (b); Execution mode 13 of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode ten similar stereochemical structure glass 13, and both differences only are: stereochemical structure glass 13 has been offered two and penetrated hole 1301,1302 on the main part 1300 of its rectangle.Penetrate hole 1301 and be slit-like, and penetrate hole 1302 for circular.
Execution mode 14:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 14 (a) and Figure 14 (b); Execution mode 14 of the present invention has disclosed a kind of stereochemical structure glass 14, it comprise polygonal main part 1400, autonomous body 1400 around eight extensions 1421,1422,1423,1424,1425,1426,1427,1428 of extending out of one.Said main part 1400 is a tabular, and its outer surface and inner surface are the plane.Said extension 1421,1422,1423,1424,1425,1426,1427,1428 is bending, and its outer surface and inner surface are curved surface.See that on the whole the outer surface 141 of said stereochemical structure glass 14 and inner surface 142 are formed by some curved surfaces.Please with reference to shown in Figure 14 (b), the geometry that vertical view appeared of said stereochemical structure glass 14 is a polygon.The cross section of stereochemical structure glass 14 is a slim shape, and the curvature of its mean camber can be non-vanishing fixedly curvature or continually varying curvature.Said continually varying curvature can be linear change curvature (being free form surface) or nonlinear change curvature.The extension 1421,1422,1423,1424,1425,1426,1427,1428 of execution mode 14 also can be the plane.
Execution mode 15:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 15 (a) and Figure 15 (b), execution mode 15 of the present invention has disclosed a kind of stereochemical structure glass 15, and it comprises the extended ring-type extension 1521 of outer rim one of main part 1500 and autonomous body 1500.Said extension 1521 is appreciated that several extensions of serving as reasons are formed by connecting.The inner surface of said main part 1500 and outer surface can be plane or curved surface, said extension 1521 inner surface and outer surface be curved surface.The cross section of stereochemical structure glass 15 is a slim shape, and the curvature of its mean camber can be non-vanishing fixedly curvature or continually varying curvature.Said continually varying curvature can be linear change curvature (being free form surface) or nonlinear change curvature.Please with reference to shown in Figure 15 (b), the geometry that the vertical view of said stereochemical structure glass 15 appeared is for circular.
Execution mode 16:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 16 (a) and Figure 16 (b); Execution mode 16 of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode 15 similar stereochemical structure glass 16; Both differences only are: the main part 1600 of stereochemical structure glass 16 is for oval, and the main part 1500 of stereochemical structure glass 15 is circular.Please with reference to shown in Figure 16 (b), the geometry that the vertical view of said stereochemical structure glass 16 appeared is for oval.
Execution mode 17:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 17 (a) and Figure 17 (b); Execution mode 17 of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode ten similar stereochemical structure glass 17, and it comprises four extensions 1721,1722,1723,1724 that the one all around of main part 1700 and autonomous body 1700 extends out.The outer surface of said main part 1700 and inner surface can be plane or curved surface. Said extension 1721,1722,1723,1724 is a bending, and its outer surface and inner surface are curved surface.See on the whole, the outer surface 171 of said stereochemical structure glass 17 and inner surface 172 by some planes and curved surface, or form by curved surface.Please with reference to shown in Figure 17 (b), the geometry that vertical view appeared of said stereochemical structure glass 17 is asymmetric free posing, thereby is easy to cooperate the desired profile of product to design.
Execution mode 18:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 18 (a) and Figure 18 (b); Execution mode 18 of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode 17 similar stereochemical structure glass 18, and it comprises four extensions 1821,1822,1823,1824 that the one all around of main part 1800 and autonomous body 1800 extends out.The outer surface of said main part 1800 and inner surface can be plane or curved surface. Said extension 1821,1822,1823,1824 is a bending, and its outer surface and inner surface are curved surface.Please with reference to shown in Figure 18 (b), the geometry that vertical view appeared of said stereochemical structure glass 18 is symmetrical free posing.
Execution mode 19:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 19 (a) and Figure 19 (b); Execution mode 19 of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode 18 similar stereochemical structure glass 19, and it comprises four extensions 1921,1922,1923,1924 that the one all around of main part 1900 and autonomous body 1900 extends out.At least one extension 1921,1922,1923,1924 is provided with breach 1925, is irregularly shaped thereby make this extension.
Execution mode 20:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 20 (a) and Figure 20 (b), execution mode 20 of the present invention has disclosed a kind of stereochemical structure glass 20, and they both sides that comprise main part 2012 and autonomous body 2012 are first, second extension 2011,2013 of extending out of one respectively.The inner surface and the outer surface of said main part 2012 are curved surface.Said first, second extension 2011,2013 is tabular, and its inner surface and outer surface are the plane.The cross section of said stereochemical structure glass 20 is slim shape, and the curvature of its mean camber can be non-vanishing fixedly curvature or continually varying curvature.Said continually varying curvature can be linear change curvature (being free form surface) or nonlinear change curvature.On the whole, said stereochemical structure glass 20 comprises the outer surface 201 that formed by a curved surface and two planar combination and by a curved surface and two inner surfaces 202 that planar combination forms.
Execution mode 21:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 21 (a) and Figure 21 (b), execution mode 21 of the present invention has disclosed a kind of stereochemical structure glass 21, and its marginal portion comprises the extension 2101 that main part 2100 and autonomous body 2100 one extend out.The cross section of the marginal portion of stereochemical structure glass 21 is a slim shape, and wherein, the outer surface 2111 and the inner surface 2121 of said main part 2100 are the plane.The outer surface of said extension 2101 comprise first plane 2114, with first plane 2114 relatively and be positioned at 2114 bottoms, first plane second plane 2113, and be connected the first surface 2112 on first, second plane 2114,2113.The inner surface of said extension 2101 is second curved surface 2122 that is positioned at first surface 2112 inboards.Please with reference to shown in Figure 21 (b); See that from the cross section marginal portion of said stereochemical structure glass 21 comprises outer surface 211 and inner surface 212, said outer surface 211 is the combination of two planes and a curved surface; Promptly be by outer surface 2111 and first surface 2112 combinations, again with 2113 combinations of second plane; Said inner surface 212 is the combination of a plane and a curved surface, promptly is the combination by the inner surface 2121 and second curved surface 2122.Said outer surface 2111 and first plane, 2114 coplanes.The curvature of above-mentioned curved surface can be non-vanishing fixedly curvature or continually varying curvature.Said continually varying curvature can be linear change curvature (being free form surface) or nonlinear change curvature.Certainly, said outer surface 2111 and inner surface 2121 also can be set to curved surface.
Execution mode 22:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 22 (a) and Figure 22 (b); Execution mode 22 of the present invention has disclosed a kind of and execution mode 21 similar stereochemical structure glass 22; Both differences only are second curved surface 2122 of the marginal portion of stereochemical structure glass 21 is replaced to second plane 2222, and promptly this zone is a solid construction.
Please join shown in Figure 22 (c), as the further change of stereochemical structure glass 22, the marginal portion of said stereochemical structure glass 22 can also be provided with the fluting 2231 from second plane, 2222 depressions, and promptly this zone is a notching construction.
Execution mode 23:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 23 (a) and Figure 23 (b); Execution mode 23 of the present invention has disclosed a kind of stereochemical structure glass 23; It comprises two main parts 2311,2321 of being oppositely arranged and connects two connecting portions 2312,2322 of this main part 2311,2321 respectively from both sides, thereby the cross section that makes stereochemical structure glass 23 in the form of a ring.The inside and outside surface of said main part 2311,2321 is the plane.The inside and outside surface of said connecting portion 2312,2322 is curved surface.See that from the cross section said stereochemical structure glass 23 comprises outer surface 231 and inner surface 232, said outer surface 231 and the combination of inner surface 232 by two planes and two curved surfaces.The curvature of above-mentioned curved surface can be non-vanishing fixedly curvature or continually varying curvature.Said continually varying curvature can be linear change curvature (being free form surface) or nonlinear change curvature.
Execution mode 24:
Please with reference to shown in Figure 24 (a) and Figure 24 (b), execution mode 24 of the present invention has disclosed a kind of stereochemical structure glass 24A, and it comprises outer surface 241 and inner surface 242.Said outer surface 241 is fixing with the spacing T (being the thickness of stereochemical structure glass 24A) of inner surface 242.
Please with reference to shown in Figure 24 (c) and Figure 24 (d), the thickness T of stereochemical structure glass 24B is the thickness of linear change.
Please with reference to shown in Figure 24 (e) and Figure 24 (f), the thickness of stereochemical structure glass 24C is nonlinear change, and promptly T1, T2, T3, T4 are the thickness of nonlinear change.
Certainly, above-mentioned varied in thickness characteristic also can be used in aforementioned all execution modes, and promptly aforementioned stereochemical structure glass can be single thickness perhaps for to have the structure of varied in thickness, thereby can strengthen the structure of stereochemical structure glass, makes it not fragile.
The thickness of stereochemical structure glass of the present invention can be 0.1mm to 10mm, and its curvature is unrestricted, can be free form surface, and can have various mode of connection according to its shape.Therefore, be easy to be complementary and the accuracy of manufacture is controlled easily with the final products shape.
As further improvement of the present invention; Stereochemical structure glass in aforementioned all execution modes all can be on its outer surface or inner surface the covering surfaces rete; Make stereochemical structure glass of the present invention have explosion-proof, decorate, anti-ly dazzle functions such as light, antireflection, anti-soil, surface hardening, touch-control sensing, or the combination of above-mentioned functions.Said superficial film is non-conductive rete or conductive film layer.Said non-conductive rete is rupture pressure disc or decorating film or blooming, or antifouling film or surface hardening film.Said conductive film layer is nontransparent conducting film or nesa coating.Said blooming is anti-light film or the anti-reflective film of dazzling.
Stereochemical structure glass of the present invention is to adopt the model processing procedure and produced,, glass embryo material is put into mould that is; Glass embryo material is heated to the plastic type temperature of glass embryo material with mould; Mould pressurization carrying out glass embryo material pressure is made, to obtain the glass finished product; Mould and glass finished product are cooled off annealing, to eliminate thermal stress; Release pressure makes the glass finished product separate with mould, and the glass finished product is taken out, to obtain stereochemical structure glass.Adopt above-mentioned model processing procedure, stereochemical structure glass of the present invention can have multiple various structure, and the curvature in stereochemical structure district is little than prior art, and its curvature is unrestricted, can be free form surface.In addition, the thickness of stereochemical structure glass of the present invention can be 0.1mm to 10mm, and it is different, can cooperate the desired profile of product to design.Stereochemical structure glass of the present invention can be used for as the function button of the cover plate of the shell/outward appearance assembly of screen protection glass (Cover Glass) with display unit product or product (like computer, TV box, keyboard, slide-mouse, earphone etc.) or contactor control device or product or product or contact panel etc.
Please join shown in Figure 25ly, the present invention has also disclosed a kind of manufacturing approach of stereochemical structure glass, and it comprises the steps:
S1 is heated to the plastic type temperature of glass embryo material with glass embryo material with mould;
S2 makes mould pressurization carrying out glass embryo material pressure, to obtain the glass finished product;
S3 cools off mould and glass finished product;
S4 separates the glass finished product with mould, said glass finished product is the stereochemical structure glass in aforementioned each execution mode.
Wherein, before step S1, also comprise the step of glass embryo material being put into mould; Among the step S3, the step that also comprises annealing is to eliminate thermal stress; Among the step S4, thereby release pressure makes the glass finished product separate with mould, is beneficial to the glass finished product is taken out.
In addition, among the step S2, said plastic type temperature is between the temperature of the temperature of glass transition point and glass softening point.
The structure that glass finished product among the step S2 is formed in one and its cross section are slim shape.
Pressurized treatments can improve the applying of glass embryo material and mould among the step S2; Resulting glass finished product does not need follow-up other auxiliary processing procedure just to reach desired structure of stereochemical structure glass and dimensional accuracy among the step S4 thereby make, and has greatly reduced manufacturing cost.
Certainly; In order to improve the performance of stereochemical structure glass; Above-mentioned manufacturing approach also is included in the step of the inner surface or the outer surface covering surfaces rete of stereochemical structure glass; Wherein said superficial film is non-conductive rete or conductive film layer, and said non-conductive rete is rupture pressure disc or decorating film or blooming, or antifouling film or surface hardening film; Said conductive film layer is nontransparent conducting film or nesa coating; Said blooming is anti-light film or the anti-reflective film of dazzling.
In sum; More than be merely preferred embodiment of the present invention; Should not limit scope of the present invention with this, promptly every simple equivalent of being done according to claims of the present invention and description of the invention content changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that patent of the present invention contains.
Claims (27)
1. stereochemical structure glass; It has slim cross section; Said stereochemical structure glass comprises inner surface and outer surface, it is characterized in that: the inner surface of said stereochemical structure glass is a curved surface, or the combination of at least two curved surfaces or curved surface and planar combination, perhaps at least two planar combination; The outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass is a curved surface, or the combination of at least two curved surfaces or curved surface and planar combination, perhaps at least two planar combination.
2. stereochemical structure glass as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the thickness of said stereochemical structure glass is 0.1mm to 10mm.
3. stereochemical structure glass as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said stereochemical structure glass comprises main part and at least one bend that links to each other with main part; The outer surface of said main part and the inner surface of main part are the combination of plane or curved surface or plane and curved surface; The outer surface of said bend and the inner surface of bend are curved surface, and the inner surface of the outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass and stereochemical structure glass combines by plane and curved surface.
4. stereochemical structure glass as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said stereochemical structure glass comprises main part and links to each other with main part and autonomous first bend and second bend that extend out respectively of the periphery of body; The inner surface of the outer surface of first bend and first bend is curved surface; The inner surface of the outer surface of second bend and second bend also is curved surface; The inner surface of the outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass and stereochemical structure glass is all combined by two curved surfaces at least, and the outer surface of said main part and the inner surface of main part are the combination of curved surface or plane or plane and curved surface.
5. stereochemical structure glass as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said stereochemical structure glass comprises main part and links to each other with main part and autonomous at least one kink of extending out of body one; The junction that the inside and outside surface of said kink is plane and main part and kink forms angle, and said angle is spent less than 180 greater than 0 degree.
6. stereochemical structure glass as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said stereochemical structure glass comprises main part, link to each other with main part and at least one bend that autonomous body one extends out, and at least one extension of extending from this bend; The inside and outside surface of said main part and extension is the plane; The inside and outside surface of said bend is curved surface, and wherein said extension and main part form angle, and said angle is spent less than 180 greater than 0 degree.
7. stereochemical structure glass as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the periphery that said stereochemical structure glass comprises main part and autonomous body is first extension and second extension that extend out of one respectively; The inner surface of said main part and the outer surface of main part are curved surface, and said first, second extension is the inner surface of tabular and first, second extension and the outer surface of first, second extension is the plane; The inner surface of the outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass and stereochemical structure glass includes a curved surface and two planar combination.
8. stereochemical structure glass as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said stereochemical structure glass comprises the extension that main part and autonomous body one extend out; The outer surface of said extension comprise first plane, with first plane relatively and be positioned at first planar base second plane, and be connected the first surface on first, second plane, the outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass is the combination of two planes and a curved surface.
9. stereochemical structure glass as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said stereochemical structure glass comprises some extensions that the outer rim one of main part and autonomous body extends out; Said main part comprises inner surface and outer surface; Said extension also comprises inner surface and outer surface, and the inner surface of said stereochemical structure glass comprises the inner surface of main part and the inner surface of extension, and the outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass comprises the outer surface of main part and the outer surface of extension.
10. stereochemical structure glass as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: the outer surface of said main part and the inner surface of main part are plane or curved surface, and the outer surface of said extension and the inner surface of extension are curved surface.
11. stereochemical structure glass as claimed in claim 9; It is characterized in that: the outer surface of said main part and the inner surface of main part are the plane; The outer surface of said extension and the inner surface of extension also are the plane, and the angle of said extension and main part is spent less than 180 greater than 0 degree.
12. stereochemical structure glass as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said stereochemical structure glass is ring-type; Said stereochemical structure glass comprises two main parts that are oppositely arranged and two connecting portions that connect these two main parts respectively from both sides; The inside and outside surface of said main part is the plane; The inside and outside surface of said connecting portion is curved surface, and the inner surface of said stereochemical structure glass comprises the inner surface of main part and the inner surface of connecting portion, and the outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass comprises the outer surface of main part and the outer surface of connecting portion.
13. like any described stereochemical structure glass in the claim 1 to 12, it is characterized in that: said stereochemical structure glass is to adopt the model processing procedure and produced.
14. like any described stereochemical structure glass in the claim 1 to 12, it is characterized in that: the geometry that vertical view appeared of said stereochemical structure glass is polygon or circular or oval or fan-shaped or arc or free posing or above shape combination.
15. like any described stereochemical structure glass in the claim 1 to 12, it is characterized in that: said stereochemical structure glass is provided with at least one and penetrates hole, this penetrates hole and runs through the inner surface of stereochemical structure glass and the outer surface of stereochemical structure glass.
16. like any described stereochemical structure glass in the claim 1 to 12, it is characterized in that: said stereochemical structure glass can be used as the screen protection glass with display unit product or shell or the cover plate of product or the function button or the contact panel of contactor control device or product of product.
17., it is characterized in that like any described stereochemical structure glass in the claim 1 to 12: the distance between the outer surface of the inner surface of said stereochemical structure glass and said stereochemical structure glass for fixing, or for linear change, or for nonlinear change.
18. like any described stereochemical structure glass in the claim 1 to 12; It is characterized in that: the outer surface of the inner surface of said stereochemical structure glass or said stereochemical structure glass is coated with superficial film; Said superficial film is non-conductive rete or conductive film layer, and said non-conductive rete is rupture pressure disc or decorating film or blooming, or antifouling film or surface hardening film; Said conductive film layer is nontransparent conducting film or nesa coating; Said blooming is anti-light film or the anti-reflective film of dazzling.
19. like any described stereochemical structure glass in the claim 1 to 12; It is characterized in that: the curvature of said curved surface is non-vanishing fixedly curvature or continually varying curvature, and said continually varying curvature is linear change curvature or nonlinear change curvature.
20. the manufacturing approach of a stereochemical structure glass, it comprises the steps:
S1 is heated to the plastic type temperature of glass embryo material with glass embryo material with mould;
S2 makes mould pressurization carrying out glass embryo material pressure, to obtain the glass finished product;
S3 cools off mould and glass finished product;
S4; The glass finished product is separated with mould; Said glass finished product is stereochemical structure glass; The cross section of said stereochemical structure glass is a slim shape, and said stereochemical structure glass comprises inner surface and outer surface, and the inner surface of said stereochemical structure glass is a curved surface, or the combination of at least two curved surfaces or curved surface and planar combination, perhaps at least two planar combination; The outer surface of said stereochemical structure glass is a curved surface, or the combination of at least two curved surfaces or curved surface and planar combination, perhaps at least two planar combination.
21. manufacturing approach as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that: before step S1, also comprise the step of glass embryo material being put into mould; Among the step S4, thereby release pressure makes the glass finished product separate with mould.
22. manufacturing approach as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that: among the step S1, said plastic type temperature is between the temperature of the temperature of glass transition point and glass softening point.
23. manufacturing approach as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that: resulting glass finished product does not need follow-up other auxiliary processing procedure just to reach desired structure of stereochemical structure glass and dimensional accuracy among the step S4.
24. manufacturing approach as claimed in claim 20; It is characterized in that: the geometry that vertical view appeared of said stereochemical structure glass is polygon or circular or oval or fan-shaped or arc or free posing or above shape combination, and said free posing is symmetrical structure or unsymmetric structure.
25. manufacturing approach as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that: the thickness of said stereochemical structure glass everywhere for fixing, or for linear change, or for nonlinear change.
26. manufacturing approach as claimed in claim 20; It is characterized in that: said manufacturing approach also is included in the step of the inner surface or the outer surface covering surfaces rete of stereochemical structure glass; Wherein said superficial film is non-conductive rete or conductive film layer, and said non-conductive rete is rupture pressure disc or decorating film or blooming, or antifouling film or surface hardening film; Said conductive film layer is nontransparent conducting film or nesa coating; Said blooming is anti-light film or the anti-reflective film of dazzling.
27. manufacturing approach as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that: said stereochemical structure glass can be used as the screen protection glass with display unit product or shell or the cover plate of product or the function button or the contact panel of contactor control device or product of product.
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| CN2011100952720A CN102740623A (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Three-dimensional structure glass and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN2011100952720A CN102740623A (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Three-dimensional structure glass and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN102740623A true CN102740623A (en) | 2012-10-17 |
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Application publication date: 20121017 |