CN102740437A - Dynamic adjustment method and device for base station transmitting power - Google Patents

Dynamic adjustment method and device for base station transmitting power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102740437A
CN102740437A CN2012102015430A CN201210201543A CN102740437A CN 102740437 A CN102740437 A CN 102740437A CN 2012102015430 A CN2012102015430 A CN 2012102015430A CN 201210201543 A CN201210201543 A CN 201210201543A CN 102740437 A CN102740437 A CN 102740437A
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base station
power
sub
district
power amplifier
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宋肇伟
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a dynamic adjustment method and a dynamic adjustment device for base station transmitting power. The method comprises the following steps of: monitoring cell reverse service load in real time; analyzing the busy degree of the cell reverse service load; and adjusting magnitude of supply voltage which is output to a base station power amplifier according to the busy degree of the cell reverse service load so as to adjust the output power of the base station power amplifier. According to the dynamic adjustment method and the dynamic adjustment device, the busy degree of the cell reverse service load is monitored in real time, and the magnitude of the supply voltage which is output to the base station power amplifier is dynamically adjusted, so that the supply voltage loaded on the base station power amplifier and the output power of the base station power amplifier have proper curve characteristics, and the working efficiency of the power amplifier are fully achieved; and moreover, because the working efficiency of the power amplifier is improved, the power consumption of a whole base station can be effectively reduced, and the aims of regulating voltage and saving energy are fulfilled.

Description

Base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, specially refer to base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method and device.
Background technology
Continuous development along with communications industry; Communication has become the pillar industry of the national economic development; Carry out energy-saving and emission-reduction energetically in country; Walk under the overall background of sustainable development recycling economy road, communication products also develop towards energy-saving and cost-reducing direction, to reach the purpose of energy savings, environmental protection conscientiously.Power save parameters is the foundation of the energy-conservation classification of communication products, comprises power consumption, efficiency and complementary parameter, and wherein power consumption and efficiency are the main foundations of energy-conservation classification.
The required input power of unit radio frequency power output under the prerequisite of satisfied covering and capacity when the input and output power ratio of base station is the base station operate as normal has reflected that base station equipment is by the efficiency of energy utilization of power supply to the emission of machine top.Power amplifier has taken the maximum energy consumption of base station system as the major part of base station system transmitter path amplifying signal.Power amplification efficiency when the power amplification efficiency on the ordinary meaning all is meant peak power output, and in fact the load of base station change in time bigger, when daytime, network was busy; The output of power amplifier is near maximum; At this time efficient also reaches maximum, and evening the time late at night, traffic carrying capacity is less; The power output of power amplifier is lower, and efficient is also lower.Therefore when traffic carrying capacity was lower, because inefficient power amplifier has been wasted energy consumption, promptly the efficient of power amplifier was when power output is bigger; The effect rate is higher; And when power output was lower, efficient was also lower, thereby caused the significant wastage of the energy.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is that base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method and the device that a kind of power amplification efficiency is high, can realize the pressure regulating energy-saving purpose is provided.
The present invention proposes a kind of base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method, comprises step:
Monitoring sub-district reverse traffic is loaded in real time;
Analyze the busy not busy degree of said sub-district reverse traffic load;
According to the busy not busy degree of said sub-district reverse traffic load, adjustment outputs to the supply power voltage size of base station power amplifier, to realize the adjustment to the power output of said base station power amplifier.
Preferably, said busy not busy degree according to sub-district reverse traffic load, the step that adjustment outputs to the supply power voltage size of base station power amplifier comprises:
When the reverse traffic load is idle in said sub-district, reduce to output to the supply power voltage of said base station power amplifier;
Reverse traffic is loaded when busy in said sub-district, increases the supply power voltage that outputs to said base station power amplifier.
Preferably, said when reverse traffic load is idle in the sub-district, the step that reduces to output to the supply power voltage of said base station power amplifier comprises:
When the reverse traffic load is less than initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope in said sub-district,, reduce to output to the supply power voltage of said base station power amplifier according to the power output hierarchical table.
Preferably, said in the sub-district reverse traffic load when busy, the step that increases the supply power voltage that outputs to said base station power amplifier comprises:
When the reverse traffic load is greater than initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope in said sub-district,, increase the supply power voltage that outputs to said base station power amplifier according to the power output hierarchical table.
Preferably, said real-time monitoring sub-district reverse traffic load; The step of analyzing the busy not busy degree of said sub-district reverse traffic load comprises:
Gather base station cell and receive signal strength indication value RSSI data;
Analyze the variation tendency of said RSSI data;
According to the variation tendency of said RSSI data, confirm the busy not busy degree of said sub-district reverse traffic load.
The present invention also proposes the dynamic adjusting device of a kind of base station transmitting power, comprises detection and reporting module, analysis module and intelligent power supply module,
Said detection and reporting module are used for monitoring in real time sub-district reverse traffic load, and report to said analysis module;
Said analysis module is used to analyze the busy not busy degree that said sub-district reverse traffic is loaded;
Said intelligent power supply module is used for the busy not busy degree according to said sub-district reverse traffic load, and adjustment outputs to the supply power voltage size of base station power amplifier, to realize the adjustment to the power output of said base station power amplifier.
Preferably, said intelligent power supply module also is used for:
When the reverse traffic load is idle in said sub-district, reduce to output to the supply power voltage of said base station power amplifier;
Reverse traffic is loaded when busy in said sub-district, increases the supply power voltage that outputs to said base station power amplifier.
Preferably, said intelligent power supply module also is used for:
When the reverse traffic load is less than initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope in said sub-district,, reduce to output to the supply power voltage of said base station power amplifier according to the power output hierarchical table.
Preferably, said intelligent power supply module also is used for:
When the reverse traffic load is greater than initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope in said sub-district,, increase the supply power voltage that outputs to said base station power amplifier according to the power output hierarchical table.
Preferably, said detection and reporting module also are used to gather base station cell and receive signal strength indication value RSSI data, and report to said analysis module;
Said analysis module also is used to analyze the variation tendency of said RSSI data; According to the variation tendency of said RSSI data, confirm the busy not busy degree of said sub-district reverse traffic load.
The present invention is according to the busy not busy degree of real-time monitoring sub-district reverse traffic load; Dynamically adjustment outputs to the supply power voltage size of base station power amplifier; Make the supply power voltage and the power output that are loaded on the base station power amplifier be in a suitable curve characteristic, the operating efficiency of power amplifier is able to demonstrate fully, because the operating efficiency of power amplifier promotes; Can effectively reduce the power energy consumption of whole base station, reach the pressure regulating energy-saving purpose.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is total received power and the difference Pr-Pn of thermal noise and the graph of relation of reverse load rate L of cdma system in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the graph of relation of interference margins ROT and reverse load rate L in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method in another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method in further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method in yet another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the dynamic adjusting device of base station transmitting power in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the dynamic adjusting device of base station transmitting power in another embodiment of the present invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will combine embodiment, further specify with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
See figures.1.and.2, Fig. 1 is total received power and the difference Pr-Pn of thermal noise and the graph of relation of reverse load rate L of cdma system in the embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 2 is the graph of relation of interference margins ROT and reverse load rate L in the embodiment of the invention.
The power consumption of base station is the input power weighted average of measuring under with reference to the traffic load model in difference; The power output of base station be difference with reference to the traffic load model under the weighted average of measuring machine top power output; The input and output power ratio of base station is the ratio of machine top power output of power consumption and the base station of base station.
Suppose that cdma base station sub-district reverse load representes (0 < L < 1) with L, usually define system sub-district reverse load L is following:
L=M/N=actual user's number/theoretical maximum number of user.
Total received power under the whole bandwidth of each antenna opening of cdma base station, be designated as Pr (unit: dB), thermal noise be designated as Pn (unit: dB), Pr-Pn=-10lg (1-L) then.
Relation table between Pr-Pn and the system reverse load factor L is following:
L Pr-?Pn?(dB)
25% 1.25
50% 3.01
75% 6.02
90% 10
99% 20
Relation curve between Pr-Pn and the cdma system reverse load rate L is as shown in Figure 1, and load factor is high more, and Pr-Pn is big more.
The cdma system background noise is that thermal noise is: Pn=KBT (unit is mW);
Or: Pn=-174+10lgB (unit is dBm);
Wherein: K is the Boltzmann constant, is 1.380650 * 10 -23J/K;
T is an absolute temperature, is unit with Kelvin, and the mark temperature is 290K;
B receives bandwidth, as cdma system signal, B=1.23MHz.
Through calculating: Pn=-174 * 10 * log (1.23 * 10 6The 113dBm of)=-.
System noise or background noise that we are usually said just be-113dBm, if the CDMA signal be lower than-113dBm just is submerged in noise and suffered.Real background noise will be higher than this value, and this is because actual receiver also receives the influence of noise factor, comprises the energy consumption of filter, low noise amplifier (LNA), frequency mixer etc.
Base station cell RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator receives signal strength indication value) is exactly on the basis of thermal noise, the intensity level after all kinds of reverse signal stacks.In CDMA 1X system reverse power overload control algolithm and CDMA EVDO system reverse rate control algorithm, all need calculate cdma base station system reverse traffic load, base station system all reports the RSSI value.
RSSI reports backstage (can or diagnose TRX to obtain through backstage radio frequency real-time monitored instrument) by TRX (transceiver unit); RX veneer intermediate-frequency circuit in the TRX module detects the signal strength signal intensity of intermediate frequency; Deduct the link gain of antenna port to transceiver intermediate frequency power detection mouth; Obtain the signal strength signal intensity of antenna opening, report the backstage.
The relation of the interference margins of cdma system and system reverse traffic load is as follows:
The relation of reverse receiving intensity in sub-district and sub-district reverse load is following:
RP=TN+ROT,
Wherein: RP is the base station reverse receiving intensity, and TN is the thermal noise power in the pass band width.
ROT is an interference margins, defines as follows:
ROT=-10*lg(1-X),
Wherein, X is the system reverse load.
There are relation one to one in ROT and X, and Fig. 2 has described this relation.
So: RP=TN-10*lg (1-X).
Suppose that TN is constant, then base station reverse receiving intensity RP also is an one-to-one relationship with X.
If the system reverse load reaches 75%, the RSSI long-time statistical is with rising 6dB; If the system reverse load reaches 50%, the RSSI long-time statistical is with rising 3dB; If system loading is lower than 20%, the RSSI long-time statistical is with not enough 1dB difference.That is to say that along with the increase of system loading, interference margins is constantly becoming big, this has also just confirmed cdma system is from the saying of disturbing system.
Relation between reverse receiving intensity and the cell load rate is: RP=Noisefloor+ROT=Noisefloor-10*lg (1-X).After reverse receiving intensity is removed thermal noise, i.e. interference margins, the relation between itself and the cell load rate is as shown in Figure 2.
The load of CDMA2000 1X is 75% to 80%, and the maximum of calculating interference margins so is:
ROT=-10*lg(1-X)=?-10*lg(1-0.8)=7dB。
That is to say that when system loading was 80%, the reverse RSSI of long-term statistics raise to about 7dB.
Above-mentioned analysis and calculating are the theoretical foundations of whole invention, guarantee the accuracy of reported data, that is to say the reliability of clear entire method.
Next, present embodiment will be described the relation of base station power output and amplifier power supply.
When power output is lower; The essential reason that power amplification efficiency is lower is that traditional DPD+Doherty power amplifier has adopted the fixed power source voltage method, and promptly power amplifier is exported in order to reach bigger power, and indexs such as the linearity are exported in assurance; Must use higher supply voltage; When the power amplifier power output is lower, also adopted higher supply voltage, efficient is low to be inevitable.Adopt the classification variable voltage, power supply is carried out intelligent management.When the power amplifier power output is bigger, bigger to the voltage of power amplifier power supply, and in the power amplifier power output; When being lower than certain value; Just reduce the supply power voltage of power amplifier, just, power output is divided into several grades for the different power output of power amplifier; Then each grade power output is adopted corresponding supply power voltage, improve to attack and put efficient.
When the LDMOS power tube is operated in the amplification condition, can change pipe drain electrode static working current Id, make power tube be operated in operation class (of an amplifying stage)s such as A, AB, B, C class, directly influence the linear index and the efficient of power amplifier through changing grid voltage Vgs.For given grid voltage Vgs, quiescent current Id substantially constant changes not obvious with drain voltage Vd.Like this, when the power amplifier power output is lower, just can reduces drain electrode operating voltage Vd and reach reduction power amplifier power consumption, improve power amplification efficiency.Export powerful the time when power amplifier, then need improve the Vd operating voltage, reach the saturation power that improves pipe, improve the performance of power amplifier.
To the characteristic of amplifier main devices amplifier tube, can according to power amplifier under the different output power state, change the drain electrode operating voltage, power supply is carried out intelligent management.When power amplifier needed power output bigger, bigger to the voltage of power amplifier power supply, and need power output hour at power amplifier, the supply power voltage that then reduces power amplifier to be improving power amplification efficiency, thereby reached pressure regulating energy-saving, improve the purpose of power amplification efficiency.
As shown in Figure 3, Fig. 3 is the flow chart of base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method in one embodiment of the invention, and the base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method that this embodiment mentions comprises:
Step S101 monitors sub-district reverse traffic load in real time;
Step S102 analyzes the busy not busy degree that the sub-district reverse traffic is loaded;
Step S103, according to the busy not busy degree of sub-district reverse traffic load, adjustment outputs to the supply power voltage size of base station power amplifier, to realize the adjustment to the power output of base station power amplifier.
Present embodiment is according to the busy not busy degree of monitoring sub-district reverse traffic load in real time; Dynamically adjustment outputs to the supply power voltage size of base station power amplifier; Make the supply power voltage and the power output that are loaded on the base station power amplifier be in a suitable curve characteristic, the operating efficiency of power amplifier is able to demonstrate fully, because the operating efficiency of power amplifier promotes; Can effectively reduce the power energy consumption of whole base station, reach the pressure regulating energy-saving purpose.
As shown in Figure 4, Fig. 4 is the flow chart of base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method in another embodiment of the present invention, and the base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method that this embodiment mentions comprises:
Step S201 monitors sub-district reverse traffic load in real time;
Step S202 analyzes the busy not busy degree that the sub-district reverse traffic is loaded;
Step S203 when the reverse traffic load is idle in the sub-district, reduces to output to the supply power voltage of base station power amplifier;
Step S204, reverse traffic is loaded when busy in the sub-district, increases the supply power voltage that outputs to the base station power amplifier.
Present embodiment considers that the load of base station is bigger over time, like heavy traffic by day, when traffic load is busy; Power output is maximum, and when also as at dead of night traffic carrying capacity was less, power output was minimum; Analyze the busy not busy degree of sub-district reverse traffic load, at load hour, the supply power voltage that control outputs to the base station power amplifier reduces; Power output with control base station power amplifier reduces, and then improves power amplification efficiency; When loading greatly, the supply power voltage that control outputs to the base station power amplifier increases, increase with the power output of controlling the base station power amplifier, and then the raising power amplification efficiency.Present embodiment makes the supply power voltage and the power output that are loaded on the base station power amplifier be in a suitable curve characteristic; The operating efficiency of power amplifier is able to demonstrate fully; Because the operating efficiency of power amplifier promotes; Can effectively reduce the power energy consumption of whole base station, reach the pressure regulating energy-saving purpose.
As shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 is the flow chart of base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method in further embodiment of this invention, and the base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method that this embodiment mentions comprises:
Step S301 monitors sub-district reverse traffic load in real time;
Step S302 analyzes the busy not busy degree that the sub-district reverse traffic is loaded;
Step S303 when the reverse traffic load is less than initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope in the sub-district, according to the power output hierarchical table, reduces to output to the supply power voltage of base station power amplifier.
Step S304 when the reverse traffic load is greater than initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope in the sub-district, according to the power output hierarchical table, increases the supply power voltage that outputs to the base station power amplifier.
Present embodiment is with initial configuration scope or the standard configuration scope benchmark as the busy not busy degree of judging sub-district reverse traffic load; Can be through the transmitter wireless parameter that revise to be provided with, judge base station cell can export less than or greater than the power of initial or standard cell base station.When reverse traffic load in sub-district is included in initial configuration scope or the standard configuration scope, then the supply power voltage that outputs to the base station power amplifier is not done any adjustment.In addition; The present embodiment adjusted value that control outputs to the supply power voltage of base station power amplifier according to the power output hierarchical table adopts the classification variable voltage, realizes power supply is carried out intelligent management; Promptly for the different power output of power amplifier; Power output is divided into several grades, then each grade power output is adopted corresponding supply power voltage, improve to attack and put efficient.
As shown in Figure 6, Fig. 6 is the flow chart of base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method in yet another embodiment of the invention, and the base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method that this embodiment mentions comprises:
Step S401 gathers base station cell and receives signal strength indication value RSSI data;
Step S402, the variation tendency of analysis RSSI data;
Step S403 according to the variation tendency of RSSI data, confirms the busy not busy degree of sub-district reverse traffic load.
Step S404, according to the busy not busy degree of sub-district reverse traffic load, adjustment outputs to the supply power voltage size of base station power amplifier, to realize the adjustment to the power output of base station power amplifier.
Present embodiment receives signal strength indication value RSSI data to the base station cell that collects and analyzes, and makes analytical method of the present invention simpler.Can walk always to analyze the variation tendency of RSSI data through observing curve, RSSI numerical value is big more, shows that sub-district reverse traffic load is busy more; RSSI numerical value is more little, shows that sub-district reverse traffic load is more idle.Present embodiment is confirmed the busy not busy degree of sub-district reverse traffic load through analyzing the RSSI data; And then adjustment outputs to the supply power voltage size of base station power amplifier; To realize adjustment to the power output of base station power amplifier; Make the supply power voltage and the power output that are loaded on the base station power amplifier be in a suitable curve characteristic, the operating efficiency of power amplifier is able to demonstrate fully, because the operating efficiency of power amplifier promotes; Can effectively reduce the power supply consumption of whole base station, reach the pressure regulating energy-saving purpose.
As shown in Figure 7, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the dynamic adjusting device of base station transmitting power in one embodiment of the invention, and the dynamic adjusting device of the base station transmitting power that this embodiment mentions comprises and detecting and reporting module 10, analysis module 20 and intelligent power supply module 30;
Detect and reporting module 10, be used for the sub-district reverse traffic load of real-time monitoring base station sub-district 500, and report to analysis module 20;
Analysis module 20 is used to analyze the busy not busy degree that the sub-district reverse traffic is loaded;
Intelligent power supply module 30 is used for the busy not busy degree according to sub-district reverse traffic load, and adjustment outputs to the supply power voltage size of base station power amplifier 600, to realize the adjustment to the power output of base station power amplifier 600.
The dynamic adjusting device of the base station transmitting power of present embodiment is the part of cdma base station system; Monitor sub-district reverse traffic load in real time through detecting with reporting module 10; And by the busy not busy degree of analysis module 20 analysis sub-district reverse traffics load; Control intelligent power supply module 30 is dynamically adjusted the supply power voltage size that outputs to base station power amplifier 600; Make the supply power voltage and the power output that are loaded on the base station power amplifier 600 be in a suitable curve characteristic, the operating efficiency of power amplifier 600 is able to demonstrate fully, because the operating efficiency of power amplifier 600 promotes; Can effectively reduce the power supply consumption of whole base station, reach the pressure regulating energy-saving purpose.
In the embodiment of the invention; Analysis module 20 can be OMC (operation maintenance center of the Operations & Maintenance Center operation maintenance center) backstage of base station system; Detect control command through the output of OMC backstage; The sub-district reverse traffic load of detection starting and reporting module 10 real-time monitoring base station sub-districts 500, and report to the OMC backstage; The OMC backstage also can be according to the busy not busy degree of sub-district reverse traffic load; The adjustment of output supply power voltage is instructed to intelligent power supply module 30; Intelligent power supply module 30 is according to supply power voltage adjustment instruction; Adjustment outputs to the supply power voltage size of base station power amplifier 600, to realize the adjustment to the power output of base station power amplifier 600.
In the embodiment of the invention, detect and reporting module 10, also be used to gather base station cell and receive signal strength indication value RSSI data, and report to analysis module 20;
Analysis module 20 also is used to analyze the variation tendency of RSSI data; According to the variation tendency of RSSI data, confirm the busy not busy degree of sub-district reverse traffic load.
The base station cell that present embodiment collects through 20 pairs of analysis modules receives signal strength indication value RSSI data and analyzes, and makes apparatus structure of the present invention simpler.Analysis module 20 can walk always to analyze the variation tendency of RSSI data through observing curve, and RSSI numerical value is big more, shows that sub-district reverse traffic load is busy more; RSSI numerical value is more little, shows that sub-district reverse traffic load is more idle.Present embodiment is analyzed the busy not busy degree that the RSSI data are confirmed sub-district reverse traffic load through analysis module 20; And then 30 adjustment of control intelligent power supply module output to the supply power voltage size of base station power amplifier 600; To realize adjustment to the power output of base station power amplifier 600; Make the supply power voltage and the power output that are loaded on the base station power amplifier 600 be in a suitable curve characteristic, the operating efficiency of power amplifier 600 is able to demonstrate fully, because the operating efficiency of power amplifier 600 promotes; Can effectively reduce the power supply consumption of whole base station, reach the pressure regulating energy-saving purpose.
In the embodiment of the invention, intelligent power supply module 30 also is used for:
When the reverse traffic load is idle in the sub-district, reduce to output to the supply power voltage of base station power amplifier 600;
Reverse traffic is loaded when busy in the sub-district, increases the supply power voltage that outputs to base station power amplifier 600.
Present embodiment considers that the load of base station is bigger over time, and when for example network was busy by day, power output was maximum, and when traffic carrying capacity was less in addition as at dead of night, power output was minimum.Busy not busy degree through analysis module 20 analysis sub-district reverse traffic loads; At load hour; The supply power voltage that 30 controls of intelligent power supply module output to base station power amplifier 600 reduces, and reduces with the power output of controlling base station power amplifier 600, and then improves power amplification efficiency; When loading greatly, the supply power voltage that 30 controls of intelligent power supply module output to base station power amplifier 600 increases, increase with the power output of controlling base station power amplifier 600, and then the raising power amplification efficiency.Present embodiment makes the supply power voltage and the power output that are loaded on the base station power amplifier 600 be in a suitable curve characteristic; The operating efficiency of power amplifier is able to demonstrate fully; Because the operating efficiency of power amplifier promotes; Can effectively reduce the power supply consumption of whole base station, reach the pressure regulating energy-saving purpose.
In the embodiment of the invention, intelligent power supply module 30 also is used for:
When the reverse traffic load is less than initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope in the sub-district,, reduce to output to the supply power voltage of base station power amplifier 600 according to the power output hierarchical table.
When the reverse traffic load is greater than initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope in the sub-district,, increase the supply power voltage that outputs to base station power amplifier 600 according to the power output hierarchical table.
Present embodiment is with initial configuration scope or the standard configuration scope benchmark as the busy not busy degree of judging sub-district reverse traffic load; Make the supply power voltage and the power output that are loaded on the base station power amplifier 600 be in a suitable curve characteristic; The operating efficiency of power amplifier 600 is able to demonstrate fully; Because the operating efficiency of power amplifier 600 promotes, and can effectively reduce the power energy consumption of whole base station, reaches the pressure regulating energy-saving purpose.When reverse traffic load in sub-district was included in initial configuration scope or the standard configuration scope, then intelligent power supply module 30 was not done any adjustment to the supply power voltage that outputs to base station power amplifier 600.
As shown in Figure 8, Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the dynamic adjusting device of base station transmitting power in another embodiment of the present invention, and the dynamic adjusting device of the base station transmitting power that this embodiment mentions also comprises power supply hierarchical processing module 40;
Analysis module 20 when also being used in the sub-district reverse traffic load less than initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope, is exported the instruction of first hierarchical processing to the hierarchical processing module 40 of supplying power; When the reverse traffic load is greater than initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope in the sub-district, export the instruction of second hierarchical processing to the hierarchical processing module 40 of supplying power;
Power supply hierarchical processing module 40 is used for according to instruction of first hierarchical processing and power output hierarchical table, and the output supply power voltage reduces to instruct to intelligent power supply module 30; According to instruction of second hierarchical processing and power output hierarchical table, the increase of output supply power voltage is instructed to the intelligent power supply module;
Intelligent power supply module 30 also is used for reducing instruction according to supply power voltage, reduces to output to the supply power voltage of base station power amplifier 600; Increase instruction according to supply power voltage, increase the supply power voltage that outputs to base station power amplifier 600.
The analysis module 20 of present embodiment is when carrying out analysis and judgement; With initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope benchmark as the busy not busy degree of judging sub-district reverse traffic load; Can be through the transmitter wireless parameter that revise to be provided with, judge base station cell can export less than or greater than the power of initial or standard cell base station.When analysis module 20 judgement sub-district reverse traffic loads were included in initial configuration scope or the standard configuration scope, then intelligent power supply module 30 was not done any adjustment to the supply power voltage that outputs to base station power amplifier 600.In addition, power supply hierarchical processing module 40 reduces/increases to instruct to intelligent power supply module 30 according to power output hierarchical table output supply power voltage, and outputs to the adjusted value of the supply power voltage of base station power amplifier 600 by 30 controls of intelligent power supply module; Adopt the classification variable voltage; Realization is carried out intelligent management to power supply, promptly for the different power output of power amplifier, power output is divided into several grades; Then each grade power output is adopted corresponding supply power voltage, improve to attack and put efficient.
The above is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention; Be not so limit claim of the present invention; Every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to be done; Or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method is characterized in that, comprises step:
Monitoring sub-district reverse traffic is loaded in real time;
Analyze the busy not busy degree of said sub-district reverse traffic load;
According to the busy not busy degree of said sub-district reverse traffic load, adjustment outputs to the supply power voltage size of base station power amplifier, to realize the adjustment to the power output of said base station power amplifier.
2. base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said busy not busy degree according to sub-district reverse traffic load, and the step that adjustment outputs to the supply power voltage size of base station power amplifier comprises:
When the reverse traffic load is idle in said sub-district, reduce to output to the supply power voltage of said base station power amplifier;
Reverse traffic is loaded when busy in said sub-district, increases the supply power voltage that outputs to said base station power amplifier.
3. base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, and is said when reverse traffic load is idle in the sub-district, and the step that reduces to output to the supply power voltage of said base station power amplifier comprises:
When the reverse traffic load is less than initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope in said sub-district,, reduce to output to the supply power voltage of said base station power amplifier according to the power output hierarchical table.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method, it is characterized in that, said in the sub-district reverse traffic load when busy, the step that increases the supply power voltage that outputs to said base station power amplifier comprises:
When the reverse traffic load is greater than initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope in said sub-district,, increase the supply power voltage that outputs to said base station power amplifier according to the power output hierarchical table.
5. base station transmitting power dynamic adjusting method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said real-time monitoring sub-district reverse traffic load; The step of analyzing the busy not busy degree of said sub-district reverse traffic load comprises:
Gather base station cell and receive signal strength indication value RSSI data;
Analyze the variation tendency of said RSSI data;
According to the variation tendency of said RSSI data, confirm the busy not busy degree of said sub-district reverse traffic load.
6. the dynamic adjusting device of base station transmitting power is characterized in that, comprises detection and reporting module, analysis module and intelligent power supply module;
Said detection and reporting module are used for monitoring in real time sub-district reverse traffic load, and report to said analysis module;
Said analysis module is used to analyze the busy not busy degree that said sub-district reverse traffic is loaded;
Said intelligent power supply module is used for the busy not busy degree according to said sub-district reverse traffic load, and adjustment outputs to the supply power voltage size of base station power amplifier, to realize the adjustment to the power output of said base station power amplifier.
7. the dynamic adjusting device of base station transmitting power according to claim 6 is characterized in that, said intelligent power supply module also is used for:
When the reverse traffic load is idle in said sub-district, reduce to output to the supply power voltage of said base station power amplifier;
Reverse traffic is loaded when busy in said sub-district, increases the supply power voltage that outputs to said base station power amplifier.
8. the dynamic adjusting device of base station transmitting power according to claim 7 is characterized in that, said intelligent power supply module also is used for:
When the reverse traffic load is less than initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope in said sub-district,, reduce to output to the supply power voltage of said base station power amplifier according to the power output hierarchical table.
9. according to claim 7 or the dynamic adjusting device of 8 described base station transmitting powers, it is characterized in that said intelligent power supply module also is used for:
When the reverse traffic load is greater than initial configuration scope or standard configuration scope in said sub-district,, increase the supply power voltage that outputs to said base station power amplifier according to the power output hierarchical table.
10. the dynamic adjusting device of base station transmitting power according to claim 9 is characterized in that,
Said detection and reporting module also are used to gather base station cell and receive signal strength indication value RSSI data, and report to said analysis module;
Said analysis module also is used to analyze the variation tendency of said RSSI data; According to the variation tendency of said RSSI data, confirm the busy not busy degree of said sub-district reverse traffic load.
CN2012102015430A 2012-06-18 2012-06-18 Dynamic adjustment method and device for base station transmitting power Pending CN102740437A (en)

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CN110381571A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-10-25 北京拓明科技有限公司 A kind of the power dynamic adjusting method and system of LTE base station
CN110381571B (en) * 2019-05-27 2022-08-16 北京拓明科技有限公司 Dynamic power adjustment method and system for LTE base station
CN110545576A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-06 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 power amplifier module, power adjusting method and radio remote unit
CN110545576B (en) * 2019-09-24 2024-02-23 京信网络系统股份有限公司 Power amplifier module, power adjustment method and remote radio unit
WO2022007868A1 (en) * 2020-07-10 2022-01-13 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Power supply method and apparatus, network device, and readable storage medium
CN114173404A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-11 华南理工大学 Device and method for dynamically adjusting base station power amplifier working point according to service load condition
CN114173404B (en) * 2021-12-13 2023-10-27 华南理工大学 Device and method for dynamically adjusting working point of base station power amplifier according to service load condition
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