CN102735546A - Pressure maintaining detector for through-type specimen - Google Patents

Pressure maintaining detector for through-type specimen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102735546A
CN102735546A CN2012101890266A CN201210189026A CN102735546A CN 102735546 A CN102735546 A CN 102735546A CN 2012101890266 A CN2012101890266 A CN 2012101890266A CN 201210189026 A CN201210189026 A CN 201210189026A CN 102735546 A CN102735546 A CN 102735546A
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China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic pressure
pressure container
test specimen
hole
container
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CN2012101890266A
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CN102735546B (en
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韩璐
宋春光
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No401 Institute Fourth Research Academy Of China Aerospace Science And Technology Corp
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No401 Institute Fourth Research Academy Of China Aerospace Science And Technology Corp
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Publication of CN102735546A publication Critical patent/CN102735546A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a pressure maintaining detector for a through-type specimen. The detector includes a high pressure pump, a high pressure connector, a hydraulic pressure container and a plug. The hydraulic pressure container is in a hollow cylindrical structure; a step fixedly sealed and connected with the high pressure connector is arranged on one end face of the hydraulic pressure container; a hole at the center of the step penetrates into a cavity of the hydraulic pressure container; the other end of the hydraulic pressure container is provided with a groove and / or a hole, which cooperates with a through-type specimen to be tested and is used for fixed sealing and connection with one end of the through-type specimen to be tested; the groove and / or the hole on the other end face of the hydraulic pressure container is provided with a through hole penetrating into the cavity of the hydraulic pressure container; and the plug seals the through hole of the through-type specimen to be tested from outside, and seals a processing hole of the hydraulic pressure container from outside. The device employs a special structure of the hydraulic pressure container to form a closed cavity with the specimen, so as to realize pressure maintaining detection conveniently.

Description

A kind of device that through test specimen is carried out the pressurize detection
Technical field
The present invention relates to the outer external pressure test technical field of physical construction, be specially a kind of device that through test specimen is carried out the pressurize detection.
Background technology
During compacting was tested outside, the pressurize that prior art is primarily aimed at the closed test specimen detected, for example: application number 200510132489 disclosed " inside and outside surface treating technique of stainless steel drinking water pressure container "; Application number 00262496 disclosed " pressurized water container " relates to a kind of pressurized water container, especially to sprinkling basin is technological, the pond is technological, swimming pool is technological or crawl is technological, has the device for detecting water pressure of at least two additional cylinder pressure containers; Application number 200920274829 disclosed " hydraulic test of pressure vessel, air-tight test semi-automatic controller "; This utility model relates to a kind of hydraulic test of pressure vessel, tightness test automaton; Comprise by pressure testing force container, pressure buffer cylinder, high-low pressure water pump, high-low pressure air pump; The pressure buffer cylinder is provided with high, medium and low voltage electrical pickoff tensimeter; Through adopting electrical pickoff tensimeter and valve control structure mode, long-range hydraulic pressure, the gas pressure test pressure effectively, accurately controlled.
But above-mentioned these disclosed technical schemes all are not suitable for the pressurize of through test specimen to be detected; And in daily scientific research life; Through test specimen is because special purposes also must have certain bearing capacity, because the structure that connects causes existing pressurize test to have difficulties.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that solves
Because through test specimen structurally connects, there is not the space of sealing to come independent completion pressurize to detect, so the pressurize that does not also have good scheme to carry out through test specimen in the prior art detects.In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, the present invention proposes a kind of device that through test specimen is carried out the pressurize detection.
Technical scheme
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Said a kind of device that through test specimen is carried out the pressurize detection is characterized in that: comprise high-pressure pump, high pressure connection, hydraulic pressure container and plug; High-pressure pump is connected through pressure piping with high pressure connection, is used to provide the high-pressure water of pressurize test usefulness; The hydraulic pressure container is a hollow cylindrical structure, on an end face of hydraulic pressure container, the step that is sealedly and fixedly connected with high pressure connection is arranged, the cavity of step center porose feeding hydraulic pressure container; On the other end of hydraulic pressure container, have the groove and/or the hole that cooperate with through test specimen to be measured, be used for being sealedly and fixedly connected, have the cavity that the hole feeds the hydraulic pressure container in groove on the other end of hydraulic pressure container and/or the hole with through test specimen one end to be measured; Plug is blocked the through hole of through test specimen to be measured from outer side seal, and blocks the processing through hole of hydraulic pressure container from outer side seal.
Beneficial effect
This device constitutes an airtight cavity by the special construction and the test specimen of hydraulic pressure container, realizes that quickly and easily the pressurize that connects test specimen detects.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2: ring-like test specimen structural representation to be measured;
Fig. 3: column type test specimen structural representation to be measured;
Fig. 4: hydraulic pressure structure of container synoptic diagram;
Wherein: 1, high-pressure pump; 2, high-pressure water pipe; 3, high pressure connection; 4, hydraulic pressure container; 5, the first plug O-ring seal; 6, first plug; 7, ring-like test specimen O-ring seal; 8, ring-like test specimen; 9, the second plug O-ring seal; 10, second plug; 11, the 3rd plug O-ring seal; 12, the 3rd plug; 13, column type test specimen; 14, column type test specimen O-ring seal.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is described:
For through test specimen, carry out the purpose that pressurize detects in order to reach, need set up the cavity environment of a sealing.Be exactly to adopt the hydraulic pressure container to make up the cavity environment of sealing in the present embodiment, and when the detected pressures of tested through test specimen is just in time identical with the dwell time, can detect simultaneously.Ring-like test specimen 8 in the present embodiment is just in time identical with the detected pressures of column type test specimen 13 and dwell time, therefore can detect simultaneously, sets up the cavity environment of sealing by hydraulic pressure container, ring-like test specimen, column type test specimen and various plug.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, this device adopts high-pressure pump 1 that the high-pressure water that detects usefulness is provided, and high-pressure pump is connected through pressure piping 2 with high pressure connection 3.Hydraulic pressure container 4 is core components of this device, and it is a hollow cylindrical structure, the inner cavity that forms.Adopt small stair circle external thread face to be tightly connected with the high pressure connection inner threaded surface at hydraulic pressure container one end, the step center has through hole to feed the cavity of hydraulic pressure container, forms the water under high pressure passage, assurance not pressure release of water under high pressure and getting in the hydraulic pressure container hollow cavity.
On the other end of hydraulic pressure container, have the groove and/or the hole that cooperate with through test specimen to be measured, be used for being sealedly and fixedly connected with through test specimen one end to be measured.Two through test specimens to be measured in the present embodiment are respectively ring-like test specimen 8 and column type test specimen 13, so on the other end of hydraulic pressure container, have ring shaped slot and stepped hole.
The structural drawing of ring-like test specimen and column type test specimen is with reference to accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3: ring-like test specimen is through rotary structure, and an end radially is a cylindrical step surface screw thread, and large end face is the inner groove structure, and the center is the step through-hole structure; The other end is the step disc also radially, and three sealing through holes are arranged on the large end face, and sealing through hole center is interior step through-hole structure.The column type test specimen is through rotary structure, and an end radially is a cylindrical step surface screw thread, and the large end face center is interior step fixing structure, and there are two sealing through holes seam step bottom surface, and a sealing through hole is arranged on the large end face; The other end radially also is the step disc, and the center is interior step fixing structure.
Ring-like test specimen is connected with hydraulic pressure container ring shaped slot inner threaded surface through cylindrical step external thread face, and ring-like test specimen O-ring seal 7 sealings realize that the perforation ring groove surface of hydraulic pressure container and ring-like test specimen constitutes continuous confining surface; The column type test specimen is connected with the seam internal thread of hydraulic pressure container stepped hole through its big cylindrical external threaded surface, and 14 sealings of column type test specimen O-ring seal realize that hydraulic pressure container and through hole surface, column type test specimen middle part constitute continuous confining surface.
In the present embodiment, directly logical its center cavity of the stepped hole of hydraulic pressure container is so after the stepped hole of column type test specimen and hydraulic pressure container was tightly connected, water under high pressure just directly got into to not pressure release the position that the column type test specimen need detect; And, radially have hole feeding hydraulic pressure container center cavity at ring-like trench bottom of hydraulic pressure container and hydraulic pressure container in order to make water under high pressure get into ring-like test specimen, make water under high pressure just directly get into to not pressure release the position that ring-like test specimen need detect.
In order to constitute the cavity environment of sealing, also adopt multiple plug that the hole of exposing on column type test specimen, ring-like test specimen and the hydraulic pressure container is sealed in the present embodiment.Various plugs are rotary structure, and an end radially is the screw thread step circle, and the other end is four directions or hexagonal structure, and size is different according to the aperture difference of shutoff.
First plug, 6 external threads are connected with hydraulic pressure container 4 radial directed hole internal threads, and the first plug O-ring seal is positioned in the seal groove in hydraulic pressure container 4 radial directed holes, have guaranteed that the water under high pressure that gets into the radial directed hole does not leak.Second plug, 10 external threads are connected with the interior sealing of ring-like test specimen 8 annular grooves through hole internal thread, and the second plug O-ring seal is positioned in the seal groove of ring-like test specimen 8 large end face annular groove seal bores.The 3rd plug 12 external threads are connected with column type test specimen 13 large end faces and center stopping table terrace seal bore internal thread, and the 3rd plug O-ring seal 11 is positioned in the seal groove of column type test specimen 13 seal bores.
During detection, high-pressure pump is increased to the rated pressure that needs gradually with hydraulic pressure, and it is constant to keep-up pressure.Water under high pressure is injected in the hydraulic pressure container hollow cavity through high-pressure water pipe and high pressure connection under the effect of pump pressure, under the guiding of bullport and center pit platform, enters into ring-like test specimen, column type test specimen need pressure-bearing detection position.Behind the voltage stabilizing certain hour, detect ring-like test specimen, whether the column type test specimen exists leakage, phenomenons such as distortion, destruction.After test is accomplished, the pressure release gradually of control high-pressure pump, the WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM that gets in the airtight cavity along with the reduction of pump pressure is back to the high-pressure pump water storage tank gradually through return pipe, accomplishes test.Through continuous revision test, the pressurize that can accomplish whole test specimens detects.Because this device constitutes an airtight cavity by the special construction and the test specimen of hydraulic pressure container, detect so can realize the pressurize that connects test specimen.

Claims (1)

1. the device that through test specimen is carried out the pressurize detection is characterized in that: comprise high-pressure pump, high pressure connection, hydraulic pressure container and plug; High-pressure pump is connected through pressure piping with high pressure connection, is used to provide the high-pressure water of pressurize test usefulness; The hydraulic pressure container is a hollow cylindrical structure, on an end face of hydraulic pressure container, the step that is sealedly and fixedly connected with high pressure connection is arranged, the cavity of step center porose feeding hydraulic pressure container; On the other end of hydraulic pressure container, have the groove and/or the hole that cooperate with through test specimen to be measured, be used for being sealedly and fixedly connected, have the cavity that the hole feeds the hydraulic pressure container in groove on the other end of hydraulic pressure container and/or the hole with through test specimen one end to be measured; Plug is blocked the through hole of through test specimen to be measured from outer side seal, and blocks the processing through hole of hydraulic pressure container from outer side seal.
CN201210189026.6A 2012-06-11 2012-06-11 Pressure maintaining detector for through-type specimen Active CN102735546B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210189026.6A CN102735546B (en) 2012-06-11 2012-06-11 Pressure maintaining detector for through-type specimen

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210189026.6A CN102735546B (en) 2012-06-11 2012-06-11 Pressure maintaining detector for through-type specimen

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CN102735546B CN102735546B (en) 2014-04-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106323752A (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-11 安徽明腾永磁机电设备有限公司 Hydraulic pressure test seal air bleeder
CN106442157A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-02-22 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Subarea detection casing hydraulic strength testing device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101556211A (en) * 2007-11-20 2009-10-14 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Hydraulic pressure test simulator in chamber
CN201359549Y (en) * 2009-02-27 2009-12-09 航天材料及工艺研究所 Device for ultra-low temperature high-pressure seal experiment
JP2010181191A (en) * 2009-02-03 2010-08-19 Shimadzu Corp Internal pressure test device
CN101995329A (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-03-30 雷利国 Energy-saving multilevel pressure self-complementing type sealing blind flange for valve test
CN202066756U (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-12-07 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Static pressure testing device for small-sized explosion-proof flash light
CN202182801U (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-04-04 烟台东星空调管路有限公司 Clamp for checking air tightness of pipelines

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101556211A (en) * 2007-11-20 2009-10-14 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Hydraulic pressure test simulator in chamber
JP2010181191A (en) * 2009-02-03 2010-08-19 Shimadzu Corp Internal pressure test device
CN201359549Y (en) * 2009-02-27 2009-12-09 航天材料及工艺研究所 Device for ultra-low temperature high-pressure seal experiment
CN101995329A (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-03-30 雷利国 Energy-saving multilevel pressure self-complementing type sealing blind flange for valve test
CN202066756U (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-12-07 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Static pressure testing device for small-sized explosion-proof flash light
CN202182801U (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-04-04 烟台东星空调管路有限公司 Clamp for checking air tightness of pipelines

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106323752A (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-11 安徽明腾永磁机电设备有限公司 Hydraulic pressure test seal air bleeder
CN106442157A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-02-22 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Subarea detection casing hydraulic strength testing device

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