CN102734937A - Control method of water heater system and water heater using control method - Google Patents
Control method of water heater system and water heater using control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102734937A CN102734937A CN2011100877946A CN201110087794A CN102734937A CN 102734937 A CN102734937 A CN 102734937A CN 2011100877946 A CN2011100877946 A CN 2011100877946A CN 201110087794 A CN201110087794 A CN 201110087794A CN 102734937 A CN102734937 A CN 102734937A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides a control method of a water heater system, which detects the water level and the water temperature in a water tank and then operates a corresponding heating mode according to the detection result. The invention also provides a water heater using the system control method, and the water heater avoids the phenomena of system stop and hot water supply interruption caused by the conditions of transient water shortage or sudden failure of a water flow switch and the like, thereby improving the stability, reliability and market competitiveness of the water heater.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the hot water machine field, refer in particular to a kind of control method of water-heating machine system and use the hot water machine of this control method.
Background technology
The Along with people's growth in the living standard, the life of increasing people's pursuing high quality, based on a such reason, hot water machine has more and more received everybody concern since it puts goods on the market, and therefore the quality and the function of hot water machine is also had higher requirement.
Existing hot water machine has direct heating and two kinds of patterns of circulation heating.When situation such as defrost, of short duration lack of water or water flow switch break down suddenly appearred in unit, water flow switch will detect less than discharge or detected discharge is very little or report fault etc., thereby causes system out of service immediately.And when this situation occurs, can only be by starting direct heating mode operation manually, the mode that manually boots has certain hysteresis quality, or because staff's reason causes hot water machine in a period of time, to suspend hot-water supply, brings inconvenience to the user.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of control method of water-heating machine system and uses the hot water machine of this control method; It can avoid hot water machine when water flow switch temporarily detects less than discharge or breaks down suddenly; System is out of service; The phenomenon of hot water supply discontinuity takes place, and improves stability, reliability and the market competitiveness thereof of hot water machine.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is following:
A kind of control method of water-heating machine system, this method comprise,
Step 1: water level switch detects the water level in the water tank and detected water level signal is sent to controller; When controller receives two types of water level signal, move direct heating mode, when controller receives one type of water level signal; Direct heating mode out of service, and get into step 2;
Step 2: temperature sensor detects the water temperature in the water tank and detected water temperature signal is sent to controller; When controller receives one type of water temperature signal, when circulation heating mode out of service, controller receive two types of water temperature signals; Operation circulation heating mode, and get into step 3;
Step 3: water flow switch detects the discharge in the circulation line and detected water flow signal is sent to controller; When controller receives one type of water flow signal; Continue operation circulation heating mode; When controller receives two types of water flow signals, circulation heating mode out of service, and get into step 4;
Step 4: behind the elapsed time T, controller restarts the circulation heating mode, gets into step 3 then, when N step 3 of continuous repetition, controller circulation heating mode still out of service, turn back to step 1, otherwise turn back to step 2.
Further, the described one type of water level signal of step 1 is water level detected water level signal of water level switch when being higher than the peak level value; Two types of water level signal are water level detected water level signal of water level switch when being equal to or less than the lowest water level value.
Further, when the said controller of step 1 receives two types of water level signal, move direct heating mode, water level switch continues sensed water level, when controller receives one type of water level signal, and direct heating mode out of service.
Further, the described one type of water temperature signal of step 2 is water temperature detected water temperature signal of temperature sensor when being higher than the water temperature setting value; Two types of water temperature signals are water temperature detected water temperature signal of temperature sensor when being equal to or less than the water temperature setting value.
Further, the said controller of step 2 receives one type of water temperature signal, and circulation heating mode out of service, and temperature sensor continues to detect water temperature, when controller receives two types of water temperature signals, and operation circulation heating mode.
Further, the described one type of water flow signal of step 3 is discharge detected water flow signal of water flow switch during more than or equal to the discharge setting value; Two types of water flow signals are discharge less than setting value, the detected water flow signal of water flow switch when not having discharge or water flow switch to break down.
Further, the said controller of step 3 receives one type of water flow signal and continues operation circulation heating mode, and temperature sensor continues to detect water temperature, when controller receives one type of water temperature signal, and circulation heating mode out of service.
Further, the described N of step 4 is any integer value in 1 to 100.
The present invention also provides a kind of hot water machine, and it comprises the control method of above-mentioned water-heating machine system.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
The control method of a kind of water-heating machine system of the present invention and use the hot water machine of this control method; It is to the detected different situations of water flow switch; Automatically move corresponding heating mode; Can avoid causing system out of service the phenomenon of hot water supply discontinuity, thereby stability, reliability and the market competitiveness thereof of raising hot water machine situation such as of short duration lack of water or water flow switch break down suddenly occurring.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing of hot water machine in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of system control method in the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are elaborated:
As shown in Figure 1, it has illustrated the system construction drawing of hot water machine of the present invention, and it includes circulation line 1 and directly-heated pipeline 2, and wherein, the structure of said circulation line 1 and directly-heated pipeline 2 has belonged to prior art, and the present invention repeats no more at this.The circulation heating mode is: the water that the water circulating pump 8 in the said circulation line 1 extracts in the water tank 10, the water of extraction are got back to water tank 10 again after heating through heat-pump hot-water mechanism 20, through circulation mode repeatedly, with constantly heating and insulation of the water temperature in the water tank 10.Directly heating mode is: the running water that booster pump 9 extraction systems in the said directly-heated pipeline 2 are outer, the running water of extraction injects water tank 10 through heat-pump hot-water mechanism 20 heating backs.Because the temperature of the running water that booster pump 9 extracts is lower, heat-pump hot-water mechanism 20 makes the glassware for drinking water that comes out through direct heating mode that higher temperature arranged through the adjusting of self, can directly satisfy user's user demand.
As shown in Figure 2, it has illustrated the flow chart of the system control method of embodiment among the present invention to be elaborated below to this figure:
A kind of control method of water-heating machine system, this method comprise,
Step 1: water level switch 11 detects the water level in the water tanks 10 and detected water level signal is sent to controller; When controller receives two types of water level signal; Start the direct heating mode of operation, when controller receives one type of water level signal, direct heating mode out of service; Behind the direct heating mode out of service, get into step 2.Said controller receives two types of water level signal and the direct heating mode of startup operation, and water level switch 11 continues sensed water level, when controller receives one type of water level signal, and direct heating mode out of service.Wherein, one type of water level signal is water level water level switch 11 detected water level signal when being higher than the peak level value; Two types of water level signal are water level water level switch 11 detected water level signal when being equal to or less than the lowest water level value.Peak level value and lowest water level value are that the situation such as consumption according to the water in the water tank 10 are provided with; More frequent such as user's water; Consume water is when very fast, and the lowest water level value that sets will can avoid occurring the hot water situation that supply falls short of demand greatly like this.If user's water is fewer, the peak level value that sets just can be smaller, can avoid the energy of being wasted when the water in the water tank 10 is incubated like this.In the present embodiment, the peak level value is 4/5ths of water tank 10 volumes, and the lowest water level value is 2/3rds of water tank 10 volumes.
Step 2: temperature sensor 12 detects the water temperature in the water tanks 10 and detected water temperature signal is sent to controller; When controller receives one type of water temperature signal; When circulation heating mode out of service, controller receive two types of water temperature signals, operation circulation heating mode; Behind the operation circulation heating mode, get into step 3.Said controller receives one type of water temperature signal and circulation heating mode out of service, and temperature sensor 12 continues to detect water temperature, when controller receives two types of water temperature signals, and operation circulation heating mode.
Wherein, one type of water temperature signal is water temperature temperature sensor 12 detected water temperature signals when being higher than the water temperature setting value; Two types of water temperature signals are water temperature temperature sensor 12 detected water temperature signals when being equal to or less than the water temperature setting value.Said water temperature setting value is to be provided with according to concrete situation such as environment for use, and such as the place colder in the north, this value just can be provided with higherly, and in the place of southern comparative heat, this value just can be provided with lowlyer.Water temperature setting value in the present embodiment is any temperature value in 20 ℃ to 30 ℃.
Step 3: water flow switch 3 detects the discharge in the circulation lines and detected water flow signal is sent to controller; When controller receives one type of water flow signal; Continue operation circulation heating mode, when controller receives two types of water flow signals, circulation heating mode out of service; Behind the circulation heating mode out of service, get into step 4.Said controller receives one type of water flow signal and continuation operation circulation heating mode, and temperature sensor 12 continues to detect water temperatures, when controller receives one type of water temperature signal, and circulation heating mode out of service.
Wherein, one type of water flow signal is discharge water flow switch 3 detected water flow signals during more than or equal to the discharge setting value; Two types of water flow signals are discharge less than setting value, water flow switch 3 detected water flow signals when not having discharge or water flow switch 3 to break down.Said discharge setting value is that the situation such as heating capacity according to system are provided with, and heating capacity is more intense, and this value just can be provided with more greatly, and heating capacity is more weak, and this value just can be provided with smallerly.Discharge setting value in the present embodiment is made as the sixth of maximum flow of water amount in the circulation line 1.
Step 4: behind the elapsed time T, controller restarts the circulation heating mode, gets into step 3 then, when N step 3 of continuous repetition, controller circulation heating mode still out of service, turn back to step 1, otherwise turn back to step 2.
Wherein, time T is to be provided with according to concrete operating positions such as outside water supply, the stabilities of a system.Such as in the more frequent area of the situation of cutting off the water supply, water flow switch 3 is than being easier to out of order system, and this time just can be provided with short.Time T in the present embodiment is made as any time value between 1 minute to 60 minutes.The value of described N is the situation such as frequent degree that hot water interrupts to occur according to system to be provided with, and it is more frequent the situation that hot water interrupts to occur such as system, and this value can be provided with bigger.N value in the present embodiment is any integer value in 1 to 100, is preferably 3.
In the flow chart shown in Figure 2, the N value is 3.So after system got into step 4, water flow switch 3 is continuous carried out duplicate detection 3 times, system still is in circulation heating mode out of service at last, then returns the water level that detects in the water tank 10.If this moment, the water level of water tank 10 was very low, satisfied not user's water demand, system controller then starts direct heating mode, and water tank 10 is carried out the hot water filling, use for the user.
The present invention also provides a kind of hot water machine that uses the said system control method; This hot water machine is avoided causing system out of service situation such as of short duration lack of water or water flow switch 3 break down suddenly occurring; The phenomenon of hot water supply discontinuity, thereby stability, reliability and the market competitiveness thereof of raising hot water machine.
More than be merely specific embodiment of the present invention, do not limit protection scope of the present invention with this; Any replacement and the improvement on the basis of not violating the present invention's design, done all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the control method of a water-heating machine system is characterized in that, this method comprises,
Step 1: water level switch detects the water level in the water tank and detected water level signal is sent to controller; When controller receives two types of water level signal, move direct heating mode, when controller receives one type of water level signal; Direct heating mode out of service, and get into step 2;
Step 2: temperature sensor detects the water temperature in the water tank and detected water temperature signal is sent to controller; When controller receives one type of water temperature signal, when circulation heating mode out of service, controller receive two types of water temperature signals; Operation circulation heating mode, and get into step 3;
Step 3: water flow switch detects the discharge in the circulation line and detected water flow signal is sent to controller; When controller receives one type of water flow signal; Continue operation circulation heating mode; When controller receives two types of water flow signals, circulation heating mode out of service, and get into step 4;
Step 4: behind the elapsed time T, controller restarts the circulation heating mode, gets into step 3 then, when N step 3 of continuous repetition, controller circulation heating mode still out of service, turn back to step 1, otherwise turn back to step 2.
2. the control method of water-heating machine system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described one type of water level signal of step 1 is water level detected water level signal of water level switch when being higher than the peak level value; Two types of water level signal are water level detected water level signal of water level switch when being equal to or less than the lowest water level value.
3. the control method of water-heating machine system as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; When the said controller of step 1 receives two types of water level signal, move direct heating mode, water level switch continues sensed water level; When controller receives one type of water level signal, direct heating mode out of service.
4. the control method of water-heating machine system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described one type of water temperature signal of step 2 is water temperature detected water temperature signal of temperature sensor when being higher than the water temperature setting value; Two types of water temperature signals are water temperature detected water temperature signal of temperature sensor when being equal to or less than the water temperature setting value.
5. the control method of water-heating machine system as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; The said controller of step 2 receives one type of water temperature signal, and circulation heating mode out of service, and temperature sensor continues to detect water temperature; When controller receives two types of water temperature signals, operation circulation heating mode.
6. the control method of water-heating machine system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described one type of water flow signal of step 3 is discharge detected water flow signal of water flow switch during more than or equal to the discharge setting value; Two types of water flow signals are discharge less than setting value, the detected water flow signal of water flow switch when not having discharge or water flow switch to break down.
7. the control method of water-heating machine system as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; The said controller of step 3 receives one type of water flow signal and continues operation circulation heating mode; Temperature sensor continues to detect water temperature, when controller receives one type of water temperature signal, and circulation heating mode out of service.
8. the control method of water-heating machine system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described N of step 4 is any integer value in 1 to 100.
9. hot water machine, it is characterized in that: it comprises the control method of any described water-heating machine system in the claim 1 to 8.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103542532A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2014-01-29 | 陈健伦 | Control panel of water heater and control method thereof |
CN104101097A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-15 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Water boiler and control method thereof |
CN104197527A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-10 | 哈尔滨新中新华科电子设备有限公司 | Intelligent water-boiling machine control system and control method thereof |
CN107120829A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-09-01 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | The control system and method for single water tank constant temperature water supply |
CN107247452A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-10-13 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Unit water shortage fault diagnosis method, device and system |
CN108870755A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-23 | 内蒙古博海电子科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Automatic adjustment method and device of heat accumulating type boiler boiled water capacity |
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JPS5956040A (en) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-03-31 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Tap controlled type hot-water supplying apparatus |
CN1847740A (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-18 | 叶建荣 | Hot water temperature and amount controlling method and device for electric drinking water heater |
CN201314689Y (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2009-09-23 | 周灼文 | Automatic DC water boiler |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104101097A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-15 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Water boiler and control method thereof |
CN103542532A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2014-01-29 | 陈健伦 | Control panel of water heater and control method thereof |
CN103542532B (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2016-03-16 | 陈健伦 | A kind of control panel of water heater and control method thereof |
CN104197527A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-10 | 哈尔滨新中新华科电子设备有限公司 | Intelligent water-boiling machine control system and control method thereof |
CN107120829A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-09-01 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | The control system and method for single water tank constant temperature water supply |
CN107247452A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-10-13 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Unit water shortage fault diagnosis method, device and system |
CN108870755A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-23 | 内蒙古博海电子科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Automatic adjustment method and device of heat accumulating type boiler boiled water capacity |
CN108870755B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2020-08-07 | 内蒙古博海电子科技有限责任公司 | Automatic adjusting method and device for boiled water capacity of heat accumulating type water boiler |
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