CN102734813A - Combined type boiler slag extractor - Google Patents
Combined type boiler slag extractor Download PDFInfo
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- CN102734813A CN102734813A CN2012102338780A CN201210233878A CN102734813A CN 102734813 A CN102734813 A CN 102734813A CN 2012102338780 A CN2012102338780 A CN 2012102338780A CN 201210233878 A CN201210233878 A CN 201210233878A CN 102734813 A CN102734813 A CN 102734813A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of boiler deslagging, and particularly relates to a combined type boiler slag extractor with low equipment cost, low energy consumption, small occupied space, and simple operation and control of equipment. The combined type boiler slag extractor comprises a shell, a feed hopper and a water cooling shaft; the feed hopper is installed at one end of the shell, and the other end of the shell is provided with a slag outlet; a water cooling jacket is sleeved outside the bottom part of the shell, the water cooling shaft is connected with a driving device and passes through the shell, and spiral blades are installed at the surrounding of the water cooling shaft. The combined type boiler slag extractor is characterized in that a breaking cutter is arranged below the water cooling shaft at the outlet of the feed hopper; a windshield door is arranged inside the upper wall of the shell at a neutral position is located between the tail end of the spiral blade of the water cooling shaft and the slag outlet; and a rotating shaft of the windshield door is axially perpendicular to the water cooling shaft.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the boiler slag removal field, be specially the composite boiler mucking machine.
Background technology
Boiler ash has value, for the ease of the follow-up comprehensive utilization of lime-ash, usually adopts dry cinder discharging (cooling of promptly directly not spraying water directly is not discharged in the water yet).But lime-ash is in the condition of high temperature when burner hearth is discharged, and therefore need cool off it, so that the conveying and the transhipment of safety; Because therefore fuel can be formed bulk when the stove internal combustion clinker needs clinker broken before cooling; The slag-drip opening of boiler is if directly be communicated with atmosphere, and high-temperature gas will spray in stove, or cold air bleeds in the stove, will cause security incident, therefore need flapper be installed at the slag-drip opening place and prevent gas leakage.Conventional slag-draining device generally is made up of slag breaker, cold slag machine and flapper.Yet adopt conventional slag breaker---cold slag machine---flapper equipment combination to carry out, tapping process needs multiaxis to drive, and equipment investment is big, energy consumption is high, take up room big, operation control is complicated.
Summary of the invention
---cold slag machine---flapper equipment combination existence investment is big to conventional slag breaker, energy consumption is high, take up room big, complicated shortcoming is controlled in operation; The invention provides the composite boiler mucking machine, its equipment cost is low, energy consumption is low, it is little to take up room, equipment operation control is simple.
The composite boiler mucking machine; It comprises housing, feed hopper and water-cooled axle; Said feed hopper is installed on an end of said housing, and the said housing other end has slag notch, and the outside of said housing bottom is set with water-cooling jacket; Said water-cooled axle connects drive unit and passes said housing, and helical blade is installed around the said water-cooled axle; It is characterized in that: said water-cooled axle, the below that is positioned at the outlet of said feed hopper are provided with broken cutter; Neutral place between said water-cooled axle helical blade end and said slag notch, said housing upper wall inboard is provided with wind blocking door, and the rotating shaft of said wind blocking door is axially vertical with said water-cooled axle.
It is further characterized in that:
Between broken cutter; Said water-cooled axle top is provided with grid; Said grid interlude is semicircle; It is wrapped in the upper semicircumference part of said water-cooled axle, and the extension, both sides of the semi-circular portion of said grid is a planar portions, and said planar portions has covered the neutral between water-cooled axle and the said housing.
It further is characterised in that:
Said water-cooled axle, be provided with one section its axial length of broken cutter greater than said slag inlet length;
Said broken cutter is the paddle formula with angle of inclination, and said broken cutter is inboard, hold the band tooth in the same way with the water-cooled rotational axis direction;
Every grid lattice corresponding 1～3 are broken cutter in the said grid.
After adopting equipment of the present invention,, reach the purpose of pulverizing lime-ash through being provided with broken cutter and grid at the water-cooled axle, below being positioned at slag inlet; Pulverize section and be slightly larger than the slag inlet width, guarantee that lime-ash all gets into the pulverizing section and pulverizes; Broken cutter is the paddle formula with angle of inclination, has the effect of broken lime-ash on the one hand, has the effect of carrying through broken lime-ash on the other hand; The water-cooled axle loads near one section no helical blade of slag notch, and the material slag is piled up and the wind blocking door acting in conjunction in this section, reaches the effect of sealing, and its action function is identical with flapper; The parts that present device adopted all are conventional components; Price is lower; Overall cost is significantly less than conventional slag breaker---cold slag machine---flapper equipment combination; And drive through single shaft and to accomplish broken, cooling, anti-leaking out and overall process that short distance is carried simultaneously, conventional slag breaker---cold slag machine---the flapper equipment combination of its energy consumption will reduce greatly, pulverizes section and seal section and is positioned at enclosure interior; Its space size is significantly smaller than conventional slag breaker---cold slag machine---flapper equipment combination, and effect more than make control simpler.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a composite boiler mucking machine structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that composite boiler mucking machine A-A of the present invention is to structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the wind blocking door sketch map.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, composite boiler mucking machine of the present invention comprises housing 10, feed hopper 1 and water-cooled axle 3; Feed hopper 1 is installed on an end of housing 10, and housing 10 other ends have slag notch 9, and the outside of housing 10 bottoms is set with water-cooling jacket 7; Water-cooled axle 3 connects drive units 2 and also passes housing 10, and helical blade 6 is installed around the water-cooled axle 3, and water-cooled axle 3, the below that is positioned at feed hopper 1 outlet are provided with broken cutter 4; Neutral place between water-cooled axle helical blade 6 ends and slag notch 9, housing 10 upper wall inboards are provided with wind blocking door 8, and the rotating shaft 11 of wind blocking door 8 is axially vertical with the water-cooled axle; Between broken cutter 4, water-cooled axle 3 tops are provided with grid 5, and grid 5 interludes are semicircle; It is wrapped in the upper semicircumference part of water-cooled axle 3, and the extension, both sides of the semi-circular portion of grid 5 is a planar portions, and planar portions has covered the neutral between water-cooled axle 3 and the housing 10; Water-cooled axle 3, be provided with 4 one sections its axial lengths of broken cutter greater than feed hopper 1 outlet length, broken cutter 4 is for having the paddle formula at angle of inclination, broken cutter 4 inboards, with water-cooled axle 3 rotation direction in-phase end band teeth; Every grid lattice corresponding 1 ~ 3 are broken cutter in the grid 5; In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, every grid lattice corresponding 1 are broken cutter in the grid 5.
Claims (6)
1. composite boiler mucking machine; It comprises housing, feed hopper and water-cooled axle; Said feed hopper is installed on an end of said housing, and the said housing other end has slag notch, and the outside of said housing bottom is set with water-cooling jacket; Said water-cooled axle connects drive unit and passes said housing, and helical blade is installed around the said water-cooled axle; It is characterized in that: said water-cooled axle, the below that is positioned at the outlet of said feed hopper are provided with broken cutter; Neutral place between said water-cooled axle helical blade end and said slag notch, said housing upper wall inboard is provided with wind blocking door, and the rotating shaft of said wind blocking door is axially vertical with said water-cooled axle.
2. composite boiler mucking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between broken cutter, said water-cooled axle top is provided with grid.
3. composite boiler mucking machine according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said grid interlude is for semicircle; It is wrapped in the upper semicircumference part of said water-cooled axle; The extension, both sides of the semi-circular portion of said grid is a planar portions, and said planar portions has covered the neutral between water-cooled axle and the said housing.
4. composite boiler mucking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said water-cooled axle, be provided with one section its axial length of broken cutter greater than said slag inlet length.
5. composite boiler mucking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said broken cutter is the paddle formula with angle of inclination, and said broken cutter is inboard, hold the band tooth in the same way with the water-cooled rotational axis direction.
6. according to claim 2 or 3 described composite boiler mucking machines, it is characterized in that: every grid lattice corresponding 1～3 are broken cutter in the said grid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210233878.0A CN102734813B (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | Composite boiler mucking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210233878.0A CN102734813B (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | Composite boiler mucking machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102734813A true CN102734813A (en) | 2012-10-17 |
| CN102734813B CN102734813B (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210233878.0A Active CN102734813B (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | Composite boiler mucking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102734813B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106765228A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | One kind drives adjustable spiral mucking machine |
| CN109112238A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-01 | 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 | A kind of molten steel slag spiral crushing device and method |
| CN110822439A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-21 | 蚌埠学院 | Household garbage rapid pyrolysis device and pyrolysis process thereof |
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| CN2436796Y (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2001-06-27 | 上海昌鑫冶金高科技有限责任公司 | Screw double-water inner cooling slag-cooling machine |
| CN2514236Y (en) * | 2001-09-29 | 2002-10-02 | 花春梅 | Screw conveying high-temp air locking machine |
| CN2530166Y (en) * | 2002-03-23 | 2003-01-08 | 合肥天焱绿色能源开发有限公司 | ash discharging device of biomass gasification furnace |
| CN1429751A (en) * | 2003-01-28 | 2003-07-16 | 李玉清 | Self-sealing ash conveyer |
| CN200942979Y (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2007-09-05 | 国家粮食储备局郑州科学研究设计院 | Emptying machine winch |
| CN201007486Y (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-01-16 | 无锡市锡东橡塑机械有限公司 | Water-cooling helix slag discharging machine with crash function |
| CN101608795A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-12-23 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | A kind of modified water-cooling spiral tapping machine |
| CN101749721A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-23 | 无锡雪浪输送机械有限公司 | Improved high-temperature spiral ash cooler |
| KR20100131039A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-15 | 일도바이오테크주식회사 | Complete combustion and reprocessing apparatus of solid fuel combustor |
| CN202884948U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-04-17 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Combined type boiler slag extractor |
-
2012
- 2012-07-09 CN CN201210233878.0A patent/CN102734813B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2436796Y (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2001-06-27 | 上海昌鑫冶金高科技有限责任公司 | Screw double-water inner cooling slag-cooling machine |
| CN2514236Y (en) * | 2001-09-29 | 2002-10-02 | 花春梅 | Screw conveying high-temp air locking machine |
| CN2530166Y (en) * | 2002-03-23 | 2003-01-08 | 合肥天焱绿色能源开发有限公司 | ash discharging device of biomass gasification furnace |
| CN1429751A (en) * | 2003-01-28 | 2003-07-16 | 李玉清 | Self-sealing ash conveyer |
| CN200942979Y (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2007-09-05 | 国家粮食储备局郑州科学研究设计院 | Emptying machine winch |
| CN201007486Y (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-01-16 | 无锡市锡东橡塑机械有限公司 | Water-cooling helix slag discharging machine with crash function |
| CN101608795A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-12-23 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | A kind of modified water-cooling spiral tapping machine |
| KR20100131039A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-15 | 일도바이오테크주식회사 | Complete combustion and reprocessing apparatus of solid fuel combustor |
| CN101749721A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-23 | 无锡雪浪输送机械有限公司 | Improved high-temperature spiral ash cooler |
| CN202884948U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-04-17 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Combined type boiler slag extractor |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106765228A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | One kind drives adjustable spiral mucking machine |
| CN106765228B (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2019-03-01 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | A kind of driving adjustable spiral mucking machine |
| CN109112238A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-01 | 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 | A kind of molten steel slag spiral crushing device and method |
| CN109112238B (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2023-12-26 | 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 | Spiral crushing device and method for molten steel slag |
| CN110822439A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-21 | 蚌埠学院 | Household garbage rapid pyrolysis device and pyrolysis process thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102734813B (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: Lake town of Xishan District 214116 Jiangsu city of Wuxi province Gan North Road No. 8 Patentee after: Wuxi Xidong Energy Technology Ltd. Address before: 214111 Jiangsu Province, Wuxi City District River Street Square before peak road 28 Patentee before: Wuxi Xidong Energy Technology Ltd. |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yuan Shaosheng Inventor after: You Wei Inventor after: Huang Zhi Inventor after: Zhu Jiamin Inventor before: Yuan Shaosheng Inventor before: You Wei Inventor before: Huang Zhi Inventor before: Zhu Jiamin |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |