Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one and is adapted at the fastened parent of non-rigid, as Multifunctional fastening nail that asphalt pavement uses and using method thereof.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technological scheme:
A kind of Multifunctional fastening nail, comprise: the nail bar of nut, nail bar and nail bar lower end is most advanced and sophisticated, described nail bar side face is divided into the region, bar portion that three realize difference in functionality, described three regions, bar portion realizing difference in functionality comprise: the resistance being positioned at nail bar top rotates straight burr section, and what be positioned at nail bar bottom screws thread section and at least one ring-type glue receiving groove for strengthening nail bar cohesive force; Described ring-type glue is received groove to be arranged on and is screwed in thread section, and intersects with the described screw thread screwing thread section.
Described glue receives groove to have three, a uppermost intersection being positioned at described resistance and rotating straight burr section and screw thread section, the bottom of this glue receiving groove is slightly deeper than bottom the groove of Bottom of Thread and the resistance rotation straight burr section screwing thread section, and all the other two glue receive the bottom of grooves to be slightly deeper than the Bottom of Thread screwing thread section.
The length that described resistance rotates straight burr section is less than 1/3rd with the ratio of described nail bar total length, described in screw thread section length be greater than 2/3rds with the ratio of described nail bar total length.
The diameter that described resistance rotates straight burr section is identical from the top down, described in screw thread section diameter reduce gradually from the top down.
Described nut is structure as a whole with nail bar.
Or described nut is removable linkage structure with nail bar, and the top diameter of described nail bar is less and have outside thread, and the bottom of described nut is provided with the screw screwed with this outside thread.
The profile of described nut be hexagon nut or its profile for circular but on it Middle face have interior hexagon recess, or on described nut, Middle face is provided with cross recess.
As the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the top of described nut is fixedly connected with the Multifunctional fastening nail that a suspension hook forms band suspension hook; Or the outside thread lengthening that described nail bar top diameter is less, and increase by the second nut, form the Multifunctional fastening nail of fixing ceiling board.
Technological scheme of the present invention also comprises the using method of above-mentioned Multifunctional fastening nail, and described using method comprises the steps:
Steps A: the mounting point determining thing to be installed, bores an aperture by drilling tool on fastened parent, and the diameter of this aperture is less than the nail shank diameter of described clench nail;
Step B: by the nail bar side face glue coated of described clench nail;
Step C: by described clench nail through after the mounting hole on thing to be installed, squeeze in the aperture of fastened parent pre-drilled described in steps A, be trapped in glue receive the glue in groove will be extruded to be diffused into described in screw thread section and resistance rotates in straight burr section, the nail bar of described clench nail surface and fastened parent are bonded together.
When described clench nail adopts dismantled and assembled nut, after the nut of described clench nail of outwarding winding, replaceable damage or the fastener needed repairing.
Compared with the existing technology comparatively, the present invention has following Advantageous Effects: nail bar has the particular design that resistance rotates straight burr section and screws thread section, and rotate the many ring-type glue be also provided with for strengthening screw cohesive force on thread section and receive groove, thus not only there is between clench nail of the present invention and fastened parent the thread engagement power of different direction, but also there is stronger Adhesion force; Therefore the present invention is particularly suitable on the fastened parent of non-rigid, as asphalt pavement uses.On the other hand, adopt dismantled and assembled structure at the nail bar of clench nail and nut, the fixation damaging or need repairing can be changed easily, reduce workload and maintenance cost.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technological scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further details.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, Multifunctional fastening nail of the present invention comprises nut 1, nail bar 2 and follows closely the nail bar tip 3 of bar 2 lower end, described nail bar 2 side face is divided into the region, bar portion that three realize difference in functionality, described three regions, bar portion realizing difference in functionality comprise: the resistance being positioned at nail bar top rotates straight burr section 21, and what be positioned at nail bar bottom screws thread section 22 and many ring-type glue receiving grooves 23 for strengthening nail bar cohesive force; Described many ring-type glue are received groove 23 to be arranged on and are screwed in thread section 22, and intersect with the described screw thread screwing thread section 22.When clench nail of the present invention is used for the means of transportation such as asphalt pavement deceleration offset plate fixing, road surface is squeezed into again after nail bar side face only need be allowed to be stained with glue, when squeezing into clench nail, glue receives the glue in groove 23 can spread to the described thread section 22 that screws with resistance rotation straight burr section 21, thus can binding face be expanded, increase the Adhesion force of nail bar and tarmac road, therefore deceleration offset plate can be reinforced fixing, is not easy damage.Certainly, the present invention also can on other fastened parents fixed object, such as fix smallpox, security mesh, seat, door and window etc., the offset plate that is not limited to asphalt pavement slows down fixing.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, described glue receives groove 23 to have three, a uppermost intersection being positioned at described resistance and rotating straight burr section 21 and screw thread section 22, the bottom of this glue receiving groove 23 is slightly deeper than bottom the groove of Bottom of Thread and the resistance rotation straight burr section 21 screwing thread section 22, all the other two glue receive the bottom of groove 23 to be slightly deeper than the Bottom of Thread screwing thread section 22, this is designed with to be beneficial to increases the holding space of glue, increases Adhesion force each other when tarmac road squeezed into by nail bar.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, the length that described resistance rotates straight burr section 21 is less than 1/3rd with the ratio of described nail bar 2 total length, the described length screwing thread section 22 is greater than 2/3rds with the ratio of described nail bar 2 total length, can ensure that the nail large portion of bar enters in asphalt pavement from deceleration offset plate thus, small part resistance rotates straight burr section 21 and is attached on deceleration offset plate.In specific implementation process, nail pole length can have Multiple Type, such as, comprise elongated number and short number.For elongated clench nail, the length that described resistance rotates straight burr section 21 can be 25mm, and each section of length screwing thread section 22 can be 19mm, 19mm, 25mm by described nut 1 to 3 directions, described nail bar tip successively.For short clench nail, the length that described resistance rotates straight burr section 21 can be 20mm, and each section of length screwing thread section 22 can be 11.5mm, 11.5mm, 17mm by described nut 1 to 3 directions, described nail bar tip successively.
The diameter that described resistance rotates straight burr section 21 is identical from the top down, the described diameter screwing thread section 22 reduces gradually from the top down, also more becomes tapering downwards, thus the compression of nail bar and asphalt pavement can be strengthened, and make it more easily pierce in the fastened parents such as asphalt pavement, convenient fixing.
In specific implementation process, preferably, the diameter that described resistance rotates straight burr section 21 can be set to 6.5mm, first screws thread section 22(rotates straight burr section 21 near resistance) diameter excursion can be between 7.0mm to 6.9mm, the second diameter excursion screwing thread section 22 can be between 6.9mm to 6.8mm, and the 3rd screws thread section 22(near described nail bar tip 3) its excursion of diameter can be between 6.8mm to 5.4mm.
Nut 1 of the present invention and nail bar 2 have one dress and dismantled and assembled two kinds of designs.In the embodiment one shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described nut 1 is structure as a whole with nail bar 2, and both are not removable.In the embodiment two shown in Fig. 6, described nut 1 is removable linkage structure with nail bar 2, and the top diameter of described nail bar 2 is less and have outside thread, and the bottom of described nut 1 is provided with the screw screwed with this outside thread.
In addition, the nut 1 of Multifunctional fastening nail of the present invention also can have various shape design, and such as, the profile of described nut 1 can be hexagon or circle, or Middle face has interior hexagon recess for circle but on it.Or Middle face is provided with cross recess on described nut 1.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that some designs that nut 1 shape of the present invention is not limited thereto place and describes, the present invention completely can according to actual needs, designs more practicability and the strong nut 1 of appreciative.
Multifunctional fastening nail of the present invention is suitably out of shape, the clench nail of fixing ceiling board or the clench nail of band suspension hook can be transformed into.Such as, be fixedly connected with a suspension hook 11 at the top of described nut 1, then form the Multifunctional fastening nail of band suspension hook, as shown in Figure 7.For nut 1 and the removable Multifunctional fastening nail of nail bar 2, outside thread 24 less for described nail bar 2 top diameter is lengthened, and increases by the second nut 4, will the Multifunctional fastening nail can fixing ceiling board be formed, as shown in Figure 8.
Introduce the using method of Multifunctional fastening nail of the present invention below in detail, specifically comprise the steps:
Steps A: the mounting point determining thing to be installed, bores an aperture by drilling tool on fastened parent, and the diameter of this aperture is less than the nail shank diameter of described clench nail;
Step B: by the nail bar side face glue coated of described clench nail;
Step C: by described clench nail through after the mounting hole on thing to be installed, squeeze in the aperture of fastened parent pre-drilled described in steps A, be trapped in glue receive the glue in groove 23 will be extruded to be diffused into described in screw thread section 22 and resistance rotates in straight burr section 21, the nail bar of described clench nail surface and fastened parent are bonded together.
When described clench nail adopts dismantled and assembled nut 1, after the nut 1 of described clench nail of outwarding winding, replaceable damage or the fastener needed repairing.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., be all included within protection scope of the present invention.