CN102733835A - Watery distension anchor rod, matching connecting joint and connection method of watery distension anchor rod - Google Patents
Watery distension anchor rod, matching connecting joint and connection method of watery distension anchor rod Download PDFInfo
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- CN102733835A CN102733835A CN2012102275052A CN201210227505A CN102733835A CN 102733835 A CN102733835 A CN 102733835A CN 2012102275052 A CN2012102275052 A CN 2012102275052A CN 201210227505 A CN201210227505 A CN 201210227505A CN 102733835 A CN102733835 A CN 102733835A
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- water
- anchor pole
- connector
- rises
- big envelope
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Abstract
The invention discloses a watery distension anchor rod. The watery distension anchor rod is provided with a pull-out test interface which is an envelope with a connecting piece. The watery distension anchor rod matching connecting joint is provided with a connector which is matched with the connecting piece on the envelope of the watery distension anchor rod. The invention further relates to a connection method of the watery distension anchor rod. The method comprises the steps that: the pull-out test interface is arranged on the watery distension anchor rod; the pull-out test interface is the envelope with the connecting piece; and the watery distension anchor rod and a tensile machine are connected through the matching connecting joint having the connector which is matched with the connecting piece. The watery distension anchor rod, the matching connecting joint and the connection method of the watery distension anchor rod do not affect pull-out test results.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the geotechnical engineering technical field, particularly a kind of water rise anchor pole, supporting connector and method of attachment.
Background technology
The water anchor pole that rises is that device is used in a kind of novel anchoring, is widely used in the engineerings such as highway, railway, tunnel, water power dam engineering.
The existing water anchor pole that rises is as shown in Figure 1, comprising: water filling interface 1, big envelope 2, anchor bar body 3 and underseal 4
Wherein, underseal 4 makes with big envelope 2 becomes a confined space in the anchor bar body 3, and water filling interface 1 is communicated with anchor bar body 3, is used for to anchor bar body 3 water fillings the anchor bar body spreading is reached the effect of anchoring.
Water rises by anchor pole after the water filling anchoring, need make pull-out test through puller system, with the check anchoring effect; Need the rise big envelope 2 of anchor pole of water be connected with puller system in the process of the test; Detect anchoring effect through tractive big envelope 2, and the rise big envelope 2 of anchor pole of existing water is to be not easy cylindrical shape to be connected with puller system; Need to lean on the frictional force between anchor clamps and the big envelope to grasp big envelope 2 back detections; But the frictional force between anchor clamps and the existing big envelope 2 often is not enough to reach the pull-out test requirement, and slippage easily influences result of the test.
Other has a kind of way is with after 2 welding of puller system and big envelope, carries out pull-out test again, complicated operation, and, though can accomplish test like this, weld the rise tensile strength of anchor pole of water influentially, also can influence result of the test.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of water rise anchor pole, supporting connector and method of attachment, do not influence the pull-out test result.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme of the present invention specifically is achieved in that
A kind of water anchor pole that rises, the said water anchor pole that rises is provided with the pull-out test interface, and said pull-out test interface is the big envelope with connector.
Preferably, said connector comprises:
Be arranged at the outer screw thread of big envelope;
Said screw thread is corrugated thread, trapezoidal thread or angular thread.
Preferably, said connector comprises: two ends have the saddle of protrusion, umbilicate saddle structure.
Preferably, in the saddle at said saddle structure two ends, the saddle of drawing direction one end also is provided with stiffener.
A kind of water supporting connector of anchor pole that rises, said connector are provided with and the water tool that is connected that connector on the big envelope of anchor pole cooperates that rises.
Preferably, said connection tool is that an end is open, the cylinder of end sealing;
The blind end of said cylinder is provided with through hole;
The inwall of said cylinder is provided with and the rise internal thread of the outer threaded engagement of anchor pole big envelope of water.
Preferably, said connection tool is a hinge type chuck, and the rise saddle structure profile of anchor pole of its collet segment shape and water matches.
Preferably, said connection tool also comprises an annular lock tube outside said collet segment.
The rise method of attachment of anchor pole of a kind of water, this method comprises:
The pull-out test interface is set on water rises by anchor pole, and said pull-out test interface is the big envelope with connector;
Through having the supporting connector that links tool that cooperates with said connector, the said water anchor pole that rises is connected with puller system.
Preferably, said connector is the external screw thread that is provided with on the big envelope;
Said connection tool is that an end that cooperates with said external screw thread is open, the cylinder of end sealing;
Said blind end is provided with through hole;
Said cylinder inner wall is provided with the internal thread that cooperates with said external screw thread;
Said supporting connector is connected with puller system through said through hole, and the cooperation through said internal and external screw thread, puller system and the said water anchor pole that rises is connected;
Perhaps, said connector is the saddle that two ends have protrusion, umbilicate saddle structure, and said connection tool is a hinge type chuck, the rise saddle structure profile of anchor pole of its collet segment shape and water matches;
Said supporting connector is connected with puller system,, puller system and the said water anchor pole that rises is connected through cooperating of said connection tool and connector.
Visible by technique scheme; This water of the present invention rise anchor pole, supporting connector and method of attachment are connected with puller system with the pull-out test interface, through on-fixed connected modes such as screw thread, saddle type cooperations; Can be easily the water anchor pole that rises firmly be connected with puller system; Can slippage, need not carry out yet, thereby can influence the pull-out test result like destructive connections such as welding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the rise structural representation of anchor pole of existing water.
Fig. 2 is the rise structural representation of anchor pole of the water of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 3 is the rise structural representation of anchor pole of the water of the embodiment of the invention two.
Fig. 4 for the rise structural representation of the supporting supporting connector of anchor pole of the water of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 5 is another kind of water with the embodiment of the invention one supporting supporting connector structural representation of anchor pole that rises.
Fig. 6 for the water of the embodiment of the invention two supporting supporting connector structural representation of anchor pole that rises.
The specific embodiment
For making the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below with reference to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, to further explain of the present invention.
The anchor pole method of attachment of rising of the water of the embodiment of the invention is that the pull-out test interface is set on water rises by anchor pole, and said pull-out test interface is the big envelope with connector; Through having the supporting connector that links tool that cooperates with said connector, the said water anchor pole that rises is connected with puller system.
Connector on the big envelope can adopt the connector of any on-fixed type of attachment, gives some instances below:
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 2, the water of the embodiment of the invention one anchor pole that rises comprises:
Wherein to water filling interface 5, anchor bar body 7 does not improve with underseal 8 the present invention, can adopt existing techniques in realizing, repeats no more here.
Wherein, big envelope 6 is outer to be provided with screw thread 9, and this screw thread 9 is connector, through this screw thread 9, makes the water anchor pole that rises to be connected with puller system through threaded engagement easily.
The thread type of screw thread 9 is any, for example can be corrugated thread, trapezoidal thread or angular thread.
In order to be connected with puller system; The present invention also provides and the water of the embodiment one supporting connector that anchor pole cooperates that rises; As shown in Figure 4; It is that the tool that is connected that screw thread 9 cooperates is internal thread 11 (owing to cooperate, screw thread 9 overlaps with internal thread 11 among the figure) that this supporting connector 10 is provided with the connector that rises on the big envelope 6 of anchor pole with water; This supporting connector 10 is end sealing; The cylinder that one end is open, its inwall is provided with internal thread 11, is connected with the screw thread 9 of big envelope 6; Also be provided with through hole 12 on the blind end of this supporting chain joint 10, this through hole 12 can be used to connect the axis of the piston 13 or the similar syndeton of puller system; Wherein, puller system the axis of the piston 13 inserts in this through hole 12, is connected through the supporting chain joint 10 of cutting ferrule 14 and this.
In addition, as shown in Figure 5 as another embodiment, can also be provided with internal thread 25 in the through hole 12 on this supporting chain joint 10, be connected through external screw thread with puller system the axis of the piston 13 or similar syndeton.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 3, the water of the embodiment of the invention two anchor pole that rises comprises:
Wherein to water filling interface 15, anchor bar body 17 does not improve with underseal 18 the present invention, can adopt existing techniques in realizing, repeats no more here.
Wherein, Big envelope 16 is provided with the saddle 19,26 that two ends have protrusion; Umbilicate saddle structure, this saddle structure are the connector that is provided with on the big envelope 16, through this saddle structure; Make and supporting connector is connected the hinge type chuck that rises water anchor pole can be easily cooperate with said saddle structure through collet segment with puller system.
In addition; In two saddles that guarantee saddle type big envelope 16, the saddle 19 of drawing direction one end need bear the pulling force of puller system, therefore in order to strengthen the tensile strength of saddle 19; Receive saddle 19 places of pulling force also to be provided with stiffener 20, thereby guarantee that saddle 19 can not rupture because of pulling force.
In order to be connected with puller system, the present invention also provides and the water of the embodiment two supporting connector that anchor pole cooperates that rises, and is as shown in Figure 6; This supporting chain joint 21 is a hinge type chuck; This supporting connector 21 be provided with the water of embodiment two rise connector on the big envelope 16 of anchor pole be saddle structure cooperate be connected tool, promptly collet segment 22, the rise saddle structure profile of big envelope 16 of anchor pole of the shape of its collet segment 22 and water matches; Thereby can be stuck in outside the big envelope 16, be connected with the water anchor pole that rises.
Preferably, can not get loose from big envelope 16 in order to guarantee collet segment 22, this supporting connector 21 can also comprise an annular lock tube 23 outside said collet segment 22, thereby guarantees that collet segment 22 can be close to big envelope 16, can not get loose.
In addition, the rise hinge fraction 27 of the supporting connector 21 that anchor pole cooperates of this water can also be provided with a through hole 24, can also be provided with internal thread in this through hole 24, is used for being connected with the axis of the piston 13 of puller system or the external screw thread of similar syndeton.
The rise embodiment of anchor pole and supporting connector of above-mentioned two water is merely for example; The pull-out test interface that water rises on the anchor pole can also adopt a lot of other forms; For example the outer chaining part that is provided with of big envelope can be the projection of annular spread on the big envelope external surface, and the link tool on the supporting connector can be the through hole that cooperates with the projection of this annular spread, realizes being connected thereby make this projection pass through hole; That is to say; So long as the on-fixed connected mode, can become the embodiment of pull-out test interface among the present invention, just given an example no longer one by one here.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, not all within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being made, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the scope that the present invention protects.
Claims (10)
1. water anchor pole that rises is characterized in that, the said water anchor pole that rises is provided with the pull-out test interface, and said pull-out test interface is the big envelope with connector.
2. the water as claimed in claim 1 anchor pole that rises is characterized in that said connector comprises:
Be arranged at the outer screw thread of big envelope;
Said screw thread is corrugated thread, trapezoidal thread or angular thread.
3. the water as claimed in claim 1 anchor pole that rises, it is characterized in that said connector comprises: two ends have the saddle of protrusion, umbilicate saddle structure.
4. the water as claimed in claim 3 anchor pole that rises is characterized in that in the saddle at said saddle structure two ends, the saddle of drawing direction one end also is provided with stiffener.
5. a water supporting connector of anchor pole that rises is characterized in that, said connector is provided with and the water tool that is connected that connector on the big envelope of anchor pole cooperates that rises.
6. the water as claimed in claim 5 supporting connector of anchor pole that rises is characterized in that, said connection tool is that an end is open, the cylinder of end sealing;
The blind end of said cylinder is provided with through hole;
The inwall of said cylinder is provided with and the rise internal thread of the outer threaded engagement of anchor pole big envelope of water.
7. the water as claimed in claim 5 supporting connector of anchor pole that rises is characterized in that said connection tool is a hinge type chuck, and the rise saddle structure profile of anchor pole of the shape of its collet segment and water matches.
8. the water as claimed in claim 7 supporting connector of anchor pole that rises is characterized in that, said connection tool also comprises an annular lock tube outside said collet segment.
9. the water method of attachment of anchor pole of rising is characterized in that this method comprises:
The pull-out test interface is set on water rises by anchor pole, and said pull-out test interface is the big envelope with connector;
Through having the supporting connector that links tool that cooperates with said connector, the said water anchor pole that rises is connected with puller system.
10. the rise method of attachment of anchor pole of water as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that said connector is the external screw thread that is provided with on the big envelope;
Said connection tool is that an end that cooperates with said external screw thread is open, the cylinder of end sealing;
Said blind end is provided with through hole;
Said cylinder inner wall is provided with the internal thread that cooperates with said external screw thread;
Said supporting connector is connected with puller system through said through hole, and the cooperation through said internal and external screw thread, puller system and the said water anchor pole that rises is connected;
Perhaps, said connector is the saddle that two ends have protrusion, umbilicate saddle structure, and said connection tool is a hinge type chuck, the rise saddle structure profile of anchor pole of its collet segment shape and water matches;
Said supporting connector is connected with puller system,, puller system and the said water anchor pole that rises is connected through cooperating of said connection tool and connector.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012102275052A CN102733835A (en) | 2012-07-03 | 2012-07-03 | Watery distension anchor rod, matching connecting joint and connection method of watery distension anchor rod |
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CN2012102275052A CN102733835A (en) | 2012-07-03 | 2012-07-03 | Watery distension anchor rod, matching connecting joint and connection method of watery distension anchor rod |
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CN102733835A true CN102733835A (en) | 2012-10-17 |
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CN2012102275052A Pending CN102733835A (en) | 2012-07-03 | 2012-07-03 | Watery distension anchor rod, matching connecting joint and connection method of watery distension anchor rod |
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Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1073501A (en) * | 1991-12-19 | 1993-06-23 | 新汶矿务局 | Hydraulic expansion type anchor stock is prevented the roof fall of coal face wall caving |
KR100237346B1 (en) * | 1994-03-04 | 2000-01-15 | 이창훈 | Earth anchor and construction method in situ. |
CN2903380Y (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-05-23 | 晋城宏圣科威矿用材料有限公司 | Expand shell type resin anchor |
CN201981537U (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-09-21 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Water expansion type elastic anchor rod for resisting rock burst |
CN202101909U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-01-04 | 湖南科技大学 | Anchor rod drawing force lossless dynamic detecting device |
CN202165101U (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-03-14 | 江苏佑宁机械设备有限公司 | Water expansion type anchor bar |
CN202755997U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-02-27 | 四川伯源岩土工程有限公司 | Water expansion anchor and connector matched with water expansion anchor |
-
2012
- 2012-07-03 CN CN2012102275052A patent/CN102733835A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1073501A (en) * | 1991-12-19 | 1993-06-23 | 新汶矿务局 | Hydraulic expansion type anchor stock is prevented the roof fall of coal face wall caving |
KR100237346B1 (en) * | 1994-03-04 | 2000-01-15 | 이창훈 | Earth anchor and construction method in situ. |
CN2903380Y (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-05-23 | 晋城宏圣科威矿用材料有限公司 | Expand shell type resin anchor |
CN201981537U (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-09-21 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Water expansion type elastic anchor rod for resisting rock burst |
CN202101909U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-01-04 | 湖南科技大学 | Anchor rod drawing force lossless dynamic detecting device |
CN202165101U (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-03-14 | 江苏佑宁机械设备有限公司 | Water expansion type anchor bar |
CN202755997U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-02-27 | 四川伯源岩土工程有限公司 | Water expansion anchor and connector matched with water expansion anchor |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
Title |
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伊克良等: "全长粘结型岩石锚杆抗拔力检测问题的探讨", 《有色金属设计》, no. 02, 30 June 2004 (2004-06-30) * |
刘建国: "水胀式锚杆在隧道施工中的应用", 《现代隧道技术》, no. 02, 25 April 2003 (2003-04-25) * |
庄金波: "水力膨胀式锚杆在内昆线邓家湾1#隧道的试验应用", 《隧道建设》, no. 03, 30 December 2000 (2000-12-30) * |
李相钦: "水力膨胀式锚杆的应用", 《建井技术》, no. 02, 30 April 2001 (2001-04-30) * |
石伟等: "承载器的研制与应用", 《煤矿安全》, no. 11, 5 November 2004 (2004-11-05) * |
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Application publication date: 20121017 |