CN102733626B - Novel mobile communication base station - Google Patents

Novel mobile communication base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102733626B
CN102733626B CN201210240131.8A CN201210240131A CN102733626B CN 102733626 B CN102733626 B CN 102733626B CN 201210240131 A CN201210240131 A CN 201210240131A CN 102733626 B CN102733626 B CN 102733626B
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China
Prior art keywords
mast
base station
machine room
cabin
antenna
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CN201210240131.8A
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CN102733626A (en
Inventor
徐华刚
龚世海
程育林
刘宇鹏
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Dy-Link Engineering & Technology Co ltd
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Dy-Link Engineering & Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN102733626A publication Critical patent/CN102733626A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a novel mobile communication base station which comprises a chassis bearing system, a machine room and a mast system, wherein the chassis bearing system comprises a rack for bearing the machine room, and wheels and folding legs which are installed on the rack; the folding legs are hinged with the rack and are connected with a drive motor; the drive motor controls the folding legs to unfold or fold; the machine room is fixed on the rack and comprises a working cabin, an oil engine cabin for putting an oil engine and a mast cabin for containing a mast; the mast system comprises the mast, an antenna, a microwave pan-tilt and a lightning rod fixed at the top of the mast; the antenna is connected with the mast by an antenna fixing device; the microwave pan-tilt is connected with a console in the working cabin by signal wires; a feeder tray for containing the signal wires is arranged in the mast cabin; and the mast is an electric lifting mast. The base station has the advantage of quick and economical station building under the condition of ensuring the communication quality.

Description

Novel movable communication base station
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mobile communication base station.
Background technology
In prior art, telecom operators are communication support and the station that meets catastrophic failure and convention large-scale game, square, the bursts of traffic amounts such as harbour and blind spot area rapid Cover, substitute fault base station, when hindering entirely, local area network sets up emergency communication net, drive test and the network planning etc. need, conventionally adopt moving emergency communication truck to carry out that some are urgent, pop-up mission, because the moving emergency communication truck system integration construction period needs about 3 months, cycle is long, expensive, a lot of regions at home, telecom operators' market maintenance is on the low side, especially at China's central and west regions configuration wretched insufficiency, can not meet modern society's monster fair frequently, Large Physical Games, the requirement of great political and economic activity to mobile communication.On the other hand, can build traditional communication machine room at some hot zones, the traditional communication computer room construction cycle is longer, about 2 months, relate to civil engineering, the construction land problems such as difficulty is large, the people disturb of examining, build a station, also restricted the needs of modern communication technology high speed development.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art, the invention provides in a kind of situation that can guarantee communication quality, build up fast, economically mobile communication base station.
Novel movable communication base station, comprises chassis bearing system, machine room and mast system;
Chassis bearing system comprises the frame of carrying machine room, rack-mounted wheel and folding landing leg, and folding landing leg and frame are hinged, and folding landing leg is connected with drive motors, and drive motors is controlled folding landing leg and is launched or fold;
Machine room is fixed in frame, and machine room comprises work chamber, the oil machine cabin of placing oil machine and the mast cabin of taking in mast;
Mast system comprises mast, antenna, microwave holder and is fixed on the lightning rod of mast top, antenna is connected with mast by antenna fixing device, microwave holder is connected with the console in work chamber by holding wire, is provided with the feeder coil of taking in holding wire in mast cabin; Described mast is electric up-down mast.
Further, mast top is provided with flange, antenna fixing device comprises flange base, swivel bearing and Duo Gen connecting rod, flange base is fixedly connected with flange, all connecting rods are all fixedly connected with flange base, connecting rod is socketed on respectively swivel bearing, and swivel bearing is connected with electric rotating machine by transmission mechanism.
Further, microwave holder is fixed on the flange base of antenna fixing device.
Or, microwave holder is connected with mast by rotating mechanism, rotating mechanism comprises floating bearing, bearing installed part and gear drive, floating bearing is connected with microwave holder, bearing installed part is fixed on the flange of mast, floating bearing connection teeth wheel drive mechanism, gear mechanism connects electric rotating machine.
Further, in work chamber, be provided with roof-mounted air-condition.
Further, machine room top is provided with roof guardrail, on machine room sidewall, has cat ladder.
Further, frame is provided with shirt rim guardrail.
Technical conceive of the present invention is: mobile communication station is a kind of rapid integrated communication apparatus between traditional fixed communication machine room and moving emergency communication truck, can provide quick, effectively, GSM guarantee on a large scale, can be telecom operators under special circumstances, for processing urgency communication affairs and improving network coverage quality and supplementary casual network capacity shortage aspect provides complete solution, operating personnel can carry out system configuration and quick and convenient networking neatly, under rugged environment condition, form reliable and stable communication capacity, system is can be after arriving appointed place complete and form the second best in quality communication capacity by 1-2 operator's Fast Installation in 30 minutes.Meanwhile, system has maintainability and compatible performance easily.
Because mobile base station has wheel, therefore can move to optional position.Then electric up-down mast is risen, by console, regulate the angle of antenna and microwave holder antenna to complete the installation of mobile base station.
The present invention has in the situation that can guarantee communication quality, fast, the advantage built up economically.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that working state of system of the present invention launches schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is left side of the present invention integral structure layout schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is right side of the present invention integral structure layout schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is integral structure layout of the present invention schematic top plan view.
Fig. 5 is antenna-feedback system schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is feeder line braiding schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, further illustrate the present invention:
Novel movable communication base station, comprises chassis bearing system, machine room 26 and mast system;
Chassis bearing system comprises the frame of carrying machine room 26, rack-mounted wheel 11 and folding landing leg 23, and folding landing leg 23 is hinged with frame, and folding landing leg 23 is connected with drive motors, and drive motors is controlled folding landing leg 23 and is launched or fold; The heavy 3.5T in single leg top of folding landing leg 23; Supporting leg terrain clearance is not less than 300mm; Can meet on Class IV highway, the leveling requirement in 5% gradient.
Machine room 26 is fixed in frame, and machine room 26 comprises work chamber, prevents the oil machine cabin of oil machine and the mast cabin of taking in mast; Work chamber is provided with work hatch door 19, and oil machine cabin is provided with oil machine hatch door 20, and mast cabin is provided with mast hatch door.
Mast system comprises mast 14, antenna, microwave holder 3 and is fixed on the lightning rod 27 at mast 14 tops, antenna is connected with mast 14 by antenna fixing device, microwave holder 3 is connected with the console in work chamber by holding wire, is provided with the feeder coil 2 of taking in holding wire in mast 14 cabins; Described mast 14 is electric up-down masts.
Mast top is provided with flange, antenna fixing device comprises flange base 31, swivel bearing 29 and Duo Gen connecting rod 28, flange base 31 is fixedly connected with flange, all connecting rods 28 are all fixedly connected with flange base 31, connecting rod 28 is socketed on respectively swivel bearing 29, and swivel bearing 29 is connected with electric rotating machine 35 by transmission mechanism.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of connecting rod is 3, and connecting rod is the long seamless steel pipe of the thick 2m of 3mm, and certainly, the length specification of seamless steel pipe can be according to the specification adjustment of antenna.Every connecting rod is all fixedly connected with flange base 31 by corresponding bolt, between bolt and flange base 31, is provided with structural part of steel plate, and this transmission mechanism is gear mechanism.Antenna 4 is fixed on antenna fixing device.Swivel bearing 29 can connect electric rotating machine 35 by gear, coordinates electric control system, can reach the object of motorized adjustment antenna 4 rotations.
Microwave holder is fixed on the flange base 31 of antenna fixing device, microwave holder base is bolted on flange base 31, with antenna for base station 4 formation fixed structure one on the other.Two kinds of structures all can realize the motorized adjustment of antenna, and can phase mutual interference.
Synchronous reeling and releasing device refers to feeder coil 2, the winding of feeder line 37 on feeder coil 2 is not at random, but all cables are fixed the cable such as feeder line with aramid fiber woven bag 36Wei basic unit by the method for making, this woven bag have intensity high, without advantages such as fragility, high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, flexible, abrasion resistance are good.
In work chamber, be provided with roof-mounted air-condition 21, in work chamber, be also provided with base station equipment rack 5, power supply cabinet 6, control transmission cabinets 7 and workbench 8, work chair 9, accumulator tank 15 and annex cabinet 17.In oil machine cabin, be provided with generating set 10.The side in mast cabin is provided with double door 12, is provided with electric cable coil 13 in mast cabin.
Control transmission cabinets 7 and refer to that rack adopts 19 inches of racks of standard, is divided into control section and hop.Control section comprises the motorized adjustment control system etc. of electrical control, microwave holder and the antenna of capital equipment; Hop is the special-purpose DDF frame of communication, is mainly used in E1 mouth and the FE port transmission of base station.
The Main Function of workbench 8, work chair 9 is to be convenient to staff's logging, use portable computer etc.; Electric cable coil 13 is to be mainly wound around feed cable use, for the laborsaving convenient electricity that adopts drives mode.
The interior exterior skin of machine room 26 casings is glass steel material, heat-insulation and heat-preservation fire proofing, outside can decorative pattern, whole tower structures, the compound large plate of high strength, the inner web frame of adopting of machine room 26, envelope sidewall and bottom be built-in fitting fixedly, and illumination, switch, socket, air-conditioning 21 concealed wires lay; The local sedimentation in machine room 26 tops, containing water-proof electric skylight, work hatch door, mast 14 hatch doors, roof guardrail 22 is established at top.The interior configuration illuminating lamp of machine room 26 and the right back portion of external left installing engineering lamp.Machine room 26 tops arrange mast skylight, guardrail 22, top-mounted air conditioner 21 installing racks etc.; Equipment compartment comprises communication equipment and the installation of all kinds of rack, equipment shock mitigation system, chute, illuminator, fire extinguisher etc., equipment compartment floor covering layers antistatic floor, the anti-skidding aluminium sheet of mast cabin floor covering layers; In machine room 26, between each cabin, adopt sound insulation, environmental-protection fireproof material to cut off.Machine room 26 rear portions arrange the cat ladder 1 of climbing to the top of a mountain, and work chamber arranges hanging ladder, and for stepping on car, ladder can the collection of hatch door inner side.
Console is also provided with environmental control system.Environmental control system detects and violence damage alarm function containing smog, gate inhibition, ponding warning, humiture, and temp probe detects interior temperature.System is supported GSM or CDMA short message alarm function, and alarm project can send on the mobile phone of appointment by environmental control system, possesses local terminal audible and visual alarm and remote short messages alarm.
Technical conceive of the present invention is: mobile communication station is a kind of rapid integrated communication apparatus between traditional fixed communication machine room 26 and moving emergency communication truck, can provide quick, effectively, GSM guarantee on a large scale, can be telecom operators under special circumstances, for processing urgency communication affairs and improving network coverage quality and supplementary casual network capacity shortage aspect provides complete solution, operating personnel can carry out system configuration and quick and convenient networking neatly, under rugged environment condition, form reliable and stable communication capacity, system is can be after arriving appointed place complete and form the second best in quality communication capacity by 1-2 operator's Fast Installation in 30 minutes.Meanwhile, system has maintainability and compatible performance easily.
Because mobile base station has wheel 11, therefore can move to optional position.Then electric up-down mast 14 is risen, by console, regulate the angle of antenna and microwave holder 3 antennas to complete the installation of mobile base station.
The present invention has in the situation that can guarantee communication quality, fast, the advantage built up economically.
Embodiment bis-
The present embodiment is with the difference part of embodiment mono-: microwave holder is connected with mast by rotating mechanism, rotating mechanism comprises floating bearing, bearing installed part and gear drive, floating bearing is connected with microwave holder, bearing installed part is fixed on the flange of mast, floating bearing connection teeth wheel drive mechanism, gear mechanism connects electric rotating machine.All the other structures are all identical with embodiment mono-.
In the present embodiment, increase a rotating mechanism and also can realize the rotation of microwave holder.
Content described in this manual embodiment is only enumerating the way of realization of inventive concept; protection scope of the present invention should not be regarded as only limiting to the concrete form that embodiment states, protection scope of the present invention also and in those skilled in the art, according to the present invention, conceive the equivalent technologies means that can expect.

Claims (5)

1. Novel movable communication base station, comprises chassis bearing system, machine room and mast system;
It is characterized in that: chassis bearing system comprises the frame of carrying machine room, rack-mounted wheel and folding landing leg, folding landing leg and frame are hinged, and folding landing leg is connected with drive motors, and drive motors is controlled folding landing leg and is launched or fold;
Machine room is fixed in frame, and machine room comprises work chamber, the oil machine cabin of placing oil machine and the mast cabin of taking in mast;
Mast system comprises mast, antenna, microwave holder and is fixed on the lightning rod of mast top, antenna is connected with mast by antenna fixing device, microwave holder is connected with the console in work chamber by holding wire, in mast cabin, be provided with the feeder coil of taking in holding wire, the winding of the feeder line in described feeder coil be take aramid fiber woven bag as basic unit feeder line is fixing in order by the method for making; Described mast is electric up-down mast.
2. Novel movable communication base station as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: mast top is provided with flange, antenna fixing device comprises flange base, swivel bearing and Duo Gen connecting rod, flange base is fixedly connected with flange, all connecting rods are all fixedly connected with flange base, connecting rod is socketed on respectively swivel bearing, swivel bearing is connected with electric rotating machine by transmission mechanism, microwave holder is fixed on the flange base of antenna fixing device, microwave holder is connected with mast by rotating mechanism, rotating mechanism comprises floating bearing, bearing installed part and gear drive, floating bearing is connected with microwave holder, bearing installed part is fixed on the flange of mast, floating bearing connection teeth wheel drive mechanism, gear mechanism connects electric rotating machine.
3. Novel movable communication base station as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: in work chamber, be provided with roof-mounted air-condition and VMC, this air-conditioning and base station VMC are controlled by electrical system interlock the temperature of whole base station, meet energy-conservation requirement.
4. Novel movable communication base station as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: machine room top is provided with roof guardrail, on machine room sidewall, has cat ladder.
5. Novel movable communication base station as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: frame is provided with shirt rim guardrail.
CN201210240131.8A 2012-07-11 2012-07-11 Novel mobile communication base station Active CN102733626B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102733626B true CN102733626B (en) 2014-12-10

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103079293A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-05-01 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Base station carriage system and manufacture method thereof as well as mobile base station and manufacture method thereof
CN105019712B (en) * 2015-07-27 2017-10-13 无锡市华鹰移动照明有限公司 Self-unloading cabin formula Pneumatic elevation tower
CN110199235A (en) * 2017-04-21 2019-09-03 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 A kind of antenna module and UAV system for UAV Communication
CN108055709A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-18 广州奥梵信息科技有限公司 A kind of safeguard structure of communication base station
CN108749686B (en) * 2018-04-23 2021-07-13 江苏科技大学 Device and method for detecting limit position of mobile communication vehicle equipment
CN108952241A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-07 徐州硕祥信息科技有限公司 It is a kind of for communication apparatus communication base station easy to remove
CN109356410A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-02-19 合肥鸿坤通信工程有限公司 A kind of movable energy-saving communications equipment room

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201257921Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-06-17 浙江通普特种车有限公司 TD-SCDMA standard emergence mobile communication vehicle
CN201282459Y (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-07-29 中国移动通信集团公司 Emergency communication vehicle
CN201863754U (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-06-15 浙江瑞能通信科技有限公司 Outdoor mobile communication truck
CN102409877B (en) * 2011-08-24 2013-09-25 电联工程技术股份有限公司 Fast communication base station
CN203213659U (en) * 2012-07-11 2013-09-25 电联工程技术股份有限公司 Novel mobile communication base station

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