The rotational structure of big disc gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to the rotational structure technical field of Weaving device, especially relate to a kind of rotational structure of the big disc gear for circular knitting machine.
Background technology
At present, on market, the rotational structure of the big disc gear of existing circular knitting machine has several structure below, in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, rotary part 3 ' by underneath type between deep bid 1 ' with big disc gear 2 ' is connected, what rotary part 3 ' in Fig. 1 adopted is slide block, the ball that what the rotary part 3 ' in Fig. 2 adopted is with track; There is following problem in above several structures: big disc gear and the deep bid of (1) circular knitting machine are Split type structures, without being rigidly connected during rotation, deadweight only by big disc gear and upper annex (syringe, pin etc.) thereof prevents axial runout, and the gap by big disc gear internal diameter and deep bid prevents circular runout; Again because big disc gear during machine run will be subject to multidirectional active force, its unstability is very easily caused to damage machine and annex, therefore, in order to ensure the stable of machine run, during machine run, rotating speed all can not too high (actual use in the fastest general rotating speed at 18 revs/min); (2) because underneath type steel wire runway and slide block structure are open types, quality of fit is higher again, therefore, foreign matter must not be had on steel wire runway or between slide block, otherwise very easily cause machine unstability, serious even causes machine stuck, but long time running can have foreign matter (willow catkins flying in the air of braiding silk, disconnected pin bell, greasy dirt dirt etc.) to enter, the position that its structure is not held again, so directly impact the stable of machine; (3) existing machine cannot enter deep bid inner ring to steel wire runway and slide block lubricating oil and carries out effective sealing, and lubricating oil is easily revealed by mechanical clearance, affects cloth quality and environmental quality.
Therefore, the appearance of the rotational structure of the big disc gear of the circular knitting machine of fast, the good sealing effect of a kind of Stability Analysis of Structures, rotary speed is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, for solving the problems of the technologies described above, is the rotational structure of the big disc gear providing a kind of Stability Analysis of Structures, rotary speed fast.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the rotational structure of the big disc gear that a kind of running precision is high.
Another object of the present invention is the rotational structure of the big disc gear providing a kind of good sealing effect.
Technical problem solved by the invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A rotational structure for big disc gear, comprises deep bid, big disc gear, wherein, between described deep bid and described big disc gear, is also provided with rotary part;
Described rotary part comprises outer ring, inner ring and rolling element;
Described outer ring is fixed on described big disc gear, and described inner ring is fixed on described deep bid, and described rolling element is arranged between described outer ring and described inner ring.
As preferred scheme, the quantity of described rolling element be a row and more than, preferred, the quantity of described rolling element is for being 2-6 row.
As preferred scheme, described rolling element is ball or roller, between described rolling element, be also provided with retainer.
As preferred scheme, be provided with cavity in described deep bid, described rotary part is arranged in described cavity, and described cavity in order to store lubricating oil and foreign matter, and prevents foreign matter to the infringement of described rotary part.
As preferred scheme, between described outer ring and described inner ring, be provided with sealing ring, to prevent oil leak, pollute cloth and environment.
As preferred scheme, between described big disc gear and described deep bid, be provided with sealing ring, to prevent oil leak, pollute cloth and environment.
As preferred scheme, between described rotary part, be also provided with pad, in order to adjustment and recovery precision.
As preferred scheme, the thickness of described pad is 0.01mm-0.2mm.
As preferred scheme, described rotational structure is used in circular knitting machine.
Beneficial effect
(1) Stability Analysis of Structures, rotating speed is fast, improves the daily output of cloth;
(2) sound construction, can long time running, decreases maintenance shut-downs cost;
(3) cavity body structure on deep bid can store foreign matter, and prevents foreign matter to the infringement of rotary part, and then extends service life and the running precision of machine;
(4) pollution of lubricating oil to cloth and environment stopped by hermetically-sealed construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the rotational structure of the big disc gear of the first existing circular knitting machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the rotational structure of the big disc gear of the existing circular knitting machine of the second;
Fig. 3 is the present invention: a kind of structural representation of rotational structure of big disc gear;
Fig. 4 is the present invention: the rotational structure of big disc gear is the structural representation of single ball;
Fig. 5 is the present invention: the rotational structure of big disc gear is the structural representation of double-row balls;
Fig. 6 is the present invention: the rotational structure of big disc gear is the structural representation of single decussation roller;
Wherein: 1 '-deep bid, 2 '-big disc gear, 3 '-rotary part, 1-deep bid, 2-big disc gear, 3-rotary part, 4-outer ring, 5-inner ring, 6-rolling element, 7-cavity, 8-sealing ring, 9-retainer.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, a kind of rotational structure of big disc gear, in circular knitting machine, comprises deep bid 1, big disc gear 2 and rotary part 3, and rotary part 3 is made up of outer ring 4, inner ring 5 and the rolling element 6 be arranged between inner ring 4 and outer ring 5.Outer ring 4 is fixed on big disc gear 2 by securing member, inner ring 5 is fixed on deep bid 1 by securing member, rolling element 6 is made up of numerous ball or roller, between rolling element 6, be also provided with retainer 9, to reduce phase mutual friction between rolling element 6, improve its service life, rolling element 6 can be single, also can be many rows, arrangement mode has multiple, and the rolling element 6 in the present invention is 3 rows.
Because rolling element 6 directly controls axial, the circular runout of outer ring 4 and inner ring 5 in raceway, and the active force that can bear from all directions, big disc gear 2 is all rigidly connected again with inner ring 5 with outer ring 4, deep bid 1, so Stability Analysis of Structures, during machine run, rotating speed can be greatly improved, and (actual to use, because other annex is as the restriction of knitting needle, triangle, Thread-feeding device etc., rotating speed is at about 40 revs/min, later along with the raising of annex quality, rotating speed is expected to further raising).
With reference to shown in Fig. 4-6, other arrangement mode of raceway in rotary part 3.Can to roll in raceway rotation in various arrangement mode by single row or multiple rows rolling element 6 between inner ring 5 and outer ring 4;
Wherein Fig. 4 is single row configuration, rolling element is the rotary part of ball, and it is provided with a raceway between inner ring 5 and outer ring 4, and single rolling element 6 is arranged in this raceway; Fig. 5 is two-row structure, rolling element is the rotary part of ball, and it is provided with two raceways between inner ring 5 and outer ring 4, and the rolling element 6 of two rows is separately positioned in raceway; Fig. 6 is single row configuration, rolling element is the rotary part of roller, and it is provided with a raceway between inner ring 5 and outer ring 4, raceway inclination certain angle, and single rolling element 6 is arranged in a crossed manner in raceway respectively, stable operation.
Larger cavity 7 can also be provided with in deep bid 1, it is rotary part lubricating oil storage chamber when cavity 7 is flat, entering if any foreign matter wherein also has sufficient space to hold, again because rotary part 3 is semi-closed structures, rolling element 6 is away from bottom, so foreign matter cannot enter, it is inner, thus also has no way of affecting the precision of rotary part 3.With reference to shown in Fig. 3, be provided with larger cavity 7 in deep bid 1, rotary part 3 is arranged in this cavity 7.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, between outer ring 4 and inner ring 5, between big disc gear 2 and deep bid 1, also arrange sealing ring 8, sealing ring 8 is lip-type packing, has effectively completely cut off rotary part lubricating oil and has revealed from deep bid 1 inner ring, preventing pollution cloth and environment.The pad that thickness is 0.01mm-0.2mm is also provided with, in order to adjustment and recovery precision between rotary part 3.
The rotational structure of big disc gear of the present invention is used in circular knitting machine, and the existing mill model comparison in market, actually uses rotating ratio it doubles and has a surplus, and the corresponding cloth daily output also doubles has a surplus.Under the prerequisite of producing identical output, the present invention at least saves the production cost (production cost comprises: energy consumption, artificial, place etc.) of half than the existing type in market.
Stability Analysis of Structures of the present invention, rotating speed is fast, improves the daily output of cloth; Sound construction, can long time running, decreases maintenance shut-downs cost; Cavity body structure on deep bid can store foreign matter, and prevents foreign matter to the infringement of rotary part, and then extends service life and the running precision of machine; The pollution of lubricating oil to cloth and environment stopped by hermetically-sealed construction.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.