Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of Poewr control method, subscriber equipment and base station, it is possible to not
With carrying out power control under the state of carrier aggregation of proportioning.
Referring to Fig. 1, one embodiment of Poewr control method of the present invention includes:
101, UE receives the TPC command that base station sends;
In the present embodiment, can send to UE when base station determines and needs to be controlled the transmitting power of UE
TPC command, this TPC command is for the power adjustment of one carrier wave of instruction, i.e. this TPC command is corresponding
One power adjustment of some carrier wave.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, base station can be according to the Signal Interference and Noise Ratio (SINR) of UE
And Signal Interference and Noise Ratio threshold value decides whether to be controlled the transmitting power of UE, Ke Yili
Solving, in actual applications, base station can also decide whether the transmitting to UE by other means
Power is controlled, and is not construed as limiting the most herein.
If 102 UE do not send physics on the previous sub-frame of uplink of the current sub-frame of uplink of a carrier wave
Ascending control channel PUCCH, then UE sends PUCCH according to this UE is the last in multiple carrier waves
Time PUCCH launch power and power adjustment and carry out TPC accumulation, this after being updated
The PUCCH of carrier wave launches power.
In the present embodiment, multiple carrier waves can be distributed for UE in base station, and these carrier waves are referred to as configuring carrier set.
In various embodiments of the present invention, carrying out TPC accumulation is i.e. to send out PUCCH by power adjustment
Penetrate power to adjust.This last time sends PUCCH and refers to and current time, such as present sub-frame,
On time, recent PUCCH sends.
UE can send and receive control information activating on carrier wave, and these activate carrier wave can be by uplink/downlink
Scheduling is used for transmitting data.
After UE receives TPC command, if UE is at current sub-frame of uplink previous of a carrier wave
Individual sub-frame of uplink does not sends PUCCH, then UE can obtain the last time transmission according to multiple carrier waves
PUCCH during PUCCH launches power, comprises this carrier wave in the plurality of carrier wave.
After PUCCH when UE gets the last PUCCH of transmission launches power, the most permissible
TPC accumulation is carried out according to the power adjustment that this PUCCH transmitting power and TPC command are corresponding, from
And the PUCCH after being updated launches power.
In the present embodiment, when UE is after base station receives TPC command, if current at a carrier wave
The previous sub-frame of uplink of sub-frame of uplink does not sends PUCCH, then UE can obtain according to multiple carrier waves
PUCCH during nearly once transmission PUCCH launches power and according to this transmitting power and TPC command
Carry out TPC accumulation, launch power owing to UE can obtain PUCCH according to multiple carrier waves, and when sending out
PUCCH will necessarily be sent at the sub-frame of uplink of certain carrier wave, so no matter UE needs to send when sending A/N
The current sub-frame of uplink of PUCCH is at which carrier wave, and UE the most always can get PUCCH and launch
The history value of power, therefore, it is possible to carry out power control under the state of carrier aggregation of different ratio.
For ease of understanding, with an object lesson, Poewr control method of the present invention is described in detail below,
Referring to Fig. 2, another embodiment of Poewr control method of the present invention includes:
201, UE receives the TPC command that base station sends;
Content described by step 101 in step 201 in the present embodiment and aforementioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 1
Similar, here is omitted.
202, UE determines each carrier wave;
UE can send and receive control information activating on carrier wave, and these activate carrier wave can be by uplink/downlink
Scheduling is used for transmitting data, and UE can know current each carrier wave, comprises this load in these all carrier waves
Ripple.
It should be noted that sequencing the most fixing between step 202 and step 201, permissible
First carry out step 201, it is also possible to first carry out step 202, it is also possible to perform step 201 and 202 simultaneously,
Specifically it is not construed as limiting herein.
203, for each activation carrier wave, UE calculates the last transmission with on this carrier wave of this current time
Time difference between PUCCH;
In the present embodiment, after UE determines carrier wave, this current time can be calculated nearest with on this carrier wave
Once sending the time difference between PUCCH, concrete calculation can be:
UE can inquire about on each carrier wave according to current sub-frame of uplink and be in same with this current sub-frame of uplink
The reference subframe of time slot, owing to each carrier wave is sequential alignment, so UE all can inquire about on each carrier wave
To corresponding reference subframe.
Determining with reference to after subframe, for each carrier wave, UE back can look into from the beginning of with reference to subframe
Ask on this carrier wave the last subframe sending PUCCH, then calculate this subframe and with reference between subframe time
Between poor.
204, the carrier wave that UE query time difference is minimum;
After being calculated the time difference of each carrier wave, UE chooses minima from the time difference of each carrier wave, and
Determine the carrier wave corresponding to this time difference.
205, PUCCH when UE obtains the last PUCCH of transmission on the carrier wave inquired launches merit
Rate;
UE obtains the last when sending PUCCH from the carrier wave that this time difference minima is corresponding
PUCCH launches power.
206, UE carries out TPC according to the power adjustment that PUCCH transmitting power and TPC command are corresponding
Accumulation, the PUCCH after being updated launches power.
In the present embodiment, UE then can launch power and TPC command pair according to the PUCCH got
The power adjustment answered carries out TPC accumulation, and the PUCCH after being updated launches power, the most permissible
With reference to equation below:
PPUCCH(i)=min (PCMAX, P0_PUCCH+PL+h(nCQI, nHARQ)+ΔF_PUCCH
(F)+g(i));
Wherein PPUCCHI () represents that the PUCCH in subframe i launches power, PCMAX=min (PEMAX,
PUMAX), PCMAXRepresent UE actual emission power, take the maximum power transmission ability of UE (by UE
Grade determine) and the maximum transmission power that issues of network side in less that.
P0_PUCCHRepresenting PUCCH open loop power, PL represents path loss, ΔF_PUCCH(F) represent
It is the compensation to different PUCCH format, h (nCQI, nHARQ) it is to identical PUCCH format
The compensation of lower different ascending control information (UCI, Uplink Control Information) bit number, nCQI
It is the bit number of CQI, nHARQIt it is the bit number of HARQ.
G (i) is the PUCCH power dynamic power control adjustment amount of present sub-frame i, and computing formula is:
For TDD, if subframe i is not sub-frame of uplink, then g (i)=g (i-1), δPUCCHFor TPC
The power adjustment that the TPC command carried in order is corresponding.
It should be noted that the TPC command that UE receives is equal at least one bit, UE and base station
Presetting power adjustment set, UE can determine from power adjustment set according to this TPC command
Corresponding power adjustment.
Such as power adjustment collection in DCI format 3 is combined into [-1,0,1,3], now TPC command
It is 2 bits, such as when TPC command is 00, then it represents that power adjustment is-1dB, TPC command
When being 11, then it represents that power adjustment is+3dB.
Power adjustment collection in DCI format 3A is combined into [-1,1], and now TPC command is 1
When bit, such as TPC command are 0, then it represents that power adjustment is-1dB, when TPC command is 1,
Then represent that power adjustment is+1dB.
UE can determine the power adjustment of correspondence according to above-mentioned mode.
The PUCCH being referred on all carrier waves during the last PUCCH of transmission due to UE launches merit
Rate, it is possible that certain error can be there is, in order to reduce this error, can use the following side
Formula:
One, the amplitude of power adjustment is increased in the case of not changing TPC command bit number:
Such as, above-mentioned [-1,0,1,3] is changed into [-3,0,3,5], by above-mentioned [-1,1]
Change [-3,3] etc. into, the most only illustrate with an example, it is to be understood that apply in reality
In, it is also possible to use other amendment mode or numerical value.
In the manner, the bit number of TPC command does not change, and be originally 2 bits is now still 2
Bit, be originally 1 bit is now still 1 bit, but due to the width of power adjustment corresponding to bit
Degree added than originally, it is possible to increase the amplitude of power adjustment.
Two, increase TPC command bit number, thus increase the amplitude of power adjustment:
Such as, 2 bits in DCI format 3 increase to 3 bits, then the power in DCI format 3 is adjusted
Whole value set is readily modified as [-5 ,-3 ,-1,0,1,3,5,7], the most only says with an example
Bright, it is to be understood that in actual applications, it is also possible to use other amendment mode or numerical value.
In the manner, the bit number of TPC command adds, and be originally 2 bits can be now 3 ratios
Spy, be originally 1 bit can be now 2 bits, owing to adding bit number, so TPC command
The number of corresponding power adjustment also added than originally, therefore, it is possible to increase the amplitude of power adjustment.
It should be noted that above two amendment mode needs by amended power adjustment set again
It is arranged in UE and base station.
Three, the group number of increase power adjustment set:
In the present embodiment, UE can preset many groups power adjustment set, such as [-3,0,3,5],
[-2,0,2,4], [-1,0,1,3] etc..
Then UE can determine, by the following mode, the power adjustment that TPC command is corresponding:
(1) the power adjustment set that UE acquiescence use amplitude is maximum, if UE finds not in use
Support this amplitude, then use original preset power adjusted value set.
Such as, all of UE the most first gives tacit consent to use power adjustment set [-3,0,3,5], works as UE
Find in use not support this amplitude, then use original power adjustment set, such as [-1,0,1,
3】。
(2) UE receives the wireless heterogeneous networks (RRC, Radio Resource Control) that base station sends
Signaling, carries TPC group mark in this RRC signaling, and UE determines correspondence according to this TPC group mark
Power adjustment set, and use this to determine the power adjustment set obtained.
It is understood that in actual applications, UE can determine in the way of using other to be needed to use
Power adjustment set, be not construed as limiting the most herein.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, UE can inquire on this carrier wave nearest one on each carrier wave
The sub-frame of uplink of secondary transmission PUCCH, i.e. UE needs to distribute one for storing this information for each carrier wave
Memory space.
It is understood that in actual applications, UE can also only arrange a memory space, due to respectively
Carrier wave is alignment in sequential, and when needing to send PUCCH, only has a carrier wave and send
PUCCH, so UE can be according to sequential, for whole carrier waves, stores in whole carrier wave nearest one
The PUCCH of the carrier wave of secondary transmission PUCCH launches power.
In the present embodiment, when UE is after base station receives TPC command, if current at a carrier wave
The previous sub-frame of uplink of sub-frame of uplink does not sends PUCCH, then UE can obtain according to all carrier waves
PUCCH during nearly once transmission PUCCH launches power, and orders according to this transmitting power and TPC
Order carries out TPC accumulation, launches power owing to UE can obtain PUCCH according to all carrier waves, and works as
PUCCH will necessarily be sent at the sub-frame of uplink of certain carrier wave, so no matter UE needs to send out when sending A/N
Sending the current sub-frame of uplink of PUCCH at which carrier wave, UE the most always can get PUCCH and send out
Penetrate the history value of power, therefore, it is possible to carry out power control under the state of carrier aggregation of different ratio;
Secondly, in the present embodiment, UE can be according to base station instruction in RRC signaling from organizing power more
Adjusted value set selects the power adjustment set of correspondence, it is possible to increase the amplitude of power adjustment,
Make the process controlling power more accurate.
PUCCH in above-described embodiment, when UE is to obtain the last time transmission PUCCH on multiple carrier wave
Launching power, in actual applications, UE can also obtain the last when sending PUCCH on SCC
PUCCH launch power, specifically refer to Fig. 3, another embodiment of Poewr control method of the present invention includes:
301, UE receives the TPC command that base station sends;
In the present embodiment, can send to UE when base station determines and needs to be controlled the transmitting power of UE
TPC command, this TPC command is for indicating the power adjustment of SCC, i.e. this TPC command correspondence SCC
A power adjustment.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, base station can be according to the Signal Interference and Noise Ratio of UE and letter
Number interference-to-noise ratio threshold value decides whether to be controlled the transmitting power of UE, it is possible to understand that
It is that in actual applications, base station can also decide whether the transmitting power to UE by other means
It is controlled, is not construed as limiting the most herein.
302, UE according on SCC the last send Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH time
PUCCH launches power and power adjustment carries out TPC accumulation, and the PUCCH after being updated launches
Power.
In various embodiments of the present invention, carrying out TPC accumulation is i.e. to send out PUCCH by power adjustment
Penetrate power to adjust.This last time sends PUCCH and refers to and current time, such as present sub-frame,
On time, recent PUCCH sends.
After UE receives the TPC command that base station sends, know that needs carry out launching power and adjust, and
And it is known that be specifically adjusted the transmitting power of SCC, then UE can obtain on this SCC
PUCCH during the last PUCCH of transmission launches power.
After PUCCH when UE gets the last PUCCH of transmission launches power, the most permissible
TPC accumulation is carried out according to the power adjustment that this PUCCH transmitting power and TPC command are corresponding, from
And the PUCCH after being updated launches power.
In the present embodiment, when UE is after base station receives TPC command, then UE can obtain this SCC
PUCCH during the upper the last PUCCH of transmission launches power, and according to this transmitting power and TPC
Order carries out TPC accumulation, even if UE does not send PUCCH on the previous sub-frame of uplink of this SCC,
UE the most always can get PUCCH and launch the history value of power, it is possible in the load of different ratio
Power control is carried out in the case of ripple polymerization.
Further, UE can receive the radio resource control RRC signaling that base station sends, this RRC signaling
In comprise TPC group mark;UE is according to the power adjustment set of this TPC group mark inquiry correspondence;UE
In the power adjustment set inquired, this power adjustment is obtained according to this TPC command.If this SCC
Time difference between the upper the last PUCCH of transmission and current sub-frame of uplink is more than the first preset numerical value,
Then UE resets TPC accumulation.If on this SCC the last send PUCCH and current sub-frame of uplink it
Between time difference more than preset second value, then UE is according to the actual emission power of UE, PUCCH
Open loop power, path loss, the compensating parameter of different PUCCH format, different ascending control information bit
The compensating parameter of number recalculates PUCCH and launches power.
For ease of understanding, with an object lesson, Poewr control method of the present invention is described in detail below,
Referring to Fig. 4, another embodiment of Poewr control method of the present invention includes:
401, UE receives the TPC command that base station sends;
Content described by step 301 in step 401 in the present embodiment and aforementioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 3
Similar, here is omitted.
402, judge that time difference whether more than the first numerical value, the most then performs step 403, if it is not, then
Perform step 406;
UE can be in this SCC, and from the beginning of current sub-frame of uplink, back inquiry the last time sends
PUCCH during PUCCH launches power, sends out if inquiring PUCCH in certain subframe of this SCC
Penetrate power, then can calculate the time difference between this subframe and current sub-frame of uplink, and judge this time difference
Whether more than the first numerical value.
This first numerical value can be a default value, for example, length of 20 subframes, it is possible to understand that
It is, if UE back inquires about 20 subframes does not inquires the last subframe sending PUCCH yet,
Then UE can also continue inquiry, and is directly entered step 403.
403, judge that time difference whether more than second value, the most then performs step 404, if it is not, then
Perform step 405;
In the present embodiment, second value is more than the first numerical value, and this second value can be a default value,
The for example, length of 50 subframes, this step is similar with the process of abovementioned steps 202, and here is omitted.
404, the PUCCH after UE recalculates renewal launches power;
If the time between the last subframe sending PUCCH that UE inquires and current sub-frame of uplink
Difference is more than second value, or the time span that UE back inquires about has exceeded second value, then illustrate
UE is not transmitted across PUCCH on this SCC for a long time, even if inquiring transmission PUCCH further back
PUCCH launch power, the most do not possess reference significance, so UE can be according to the actual transmission of UE
Power, PUCCH open loop power, path loss, the compensating parameter of different PUCCH format, the most ibid
Row controls the compensating parameter of information bit and recalculates PUCCH transmitting power, and concrete calculating process is permissible
As follows:
PPUCCH(i)=min (PCMAX, P0_PUCCH+PL+h(nCQI, nHARQ)+ΔF_PUCCH
(F)+g(i));
Wherein PPUCCHI () represents that the PUCCH in subframe i launches power, PCMAX=min (PEMAX,
PUMAX), PCMAXRepresent UE actual emission power, take the maximum power transmission ability of UE (by UE
Grade determine) and the maximum transmission power that issues of network side in less that.
P0_PUCCHRepresenting PUCCH open loop power, PL represents path loss, ΔF_PUCCH(F) represent
It is the compensation to different PUCCH format, h (nCQI, nHARQ) it is to identical PUCCH format
The compensation of lower different UCI bit number, nCQIIt is the bit number of CQI, nHARQIt it is the bit number of HARQ.
G (i) is the PUCCH power dynamic power control adjustment amount of present sub-frame i, and computing formula is:
For TDD, if subframe i is not sub-frame of uplink, then g (i)=g (i-1), δPUCCHFor TPC
The power adjustment that the TPC command carried in order is corresponding.
During it should be noted that UE recalculates PUCCH transmitting power, then reacquire above-mentioned formula
In parameters, and according to these parameters got recalculate PUCCH launch power, concrete
Calculating process is the common knowledge of those skilled in the art, is not construed as limiting herein.
405, UE resets TPC accumulation, and calculates the transmitting power of the PUCCH after renewal;
If the time between the last subframe sending PUCCH that UE inquires and current sub-frame of uplink
Difference is less than or equal to second value, but more than the first numerical value, then explanation UE does not has on this SCC in a short time
Being transmitted across PUCCH, PUCCH when this last time sends PUCCH launches power in certain journey
Possess reference significance on degree, then UE can reset TPC accumulation, and according to the TPC accumulation meter after resetting
Calculate the PUCCH after updating and launch power.
Concrete, the g (i) in the formula of abovementioned steps 404 can be set to 0 by UE, and counts accordingly
Calculate the PUCCH after updating and launch power.
406, UE carries out TPC according to the power adjustment that PUCCH transmitting power and TPC command are corresponding
Accumulation, the PUCCH after being updated launches power.
In the present embodiment, if the last time that UE inquires sends the subframe of PUCCH and current up son
Time difference between frame is less than the first numerical value, then explanation UE is the most just transmitted across PUCCH on this SCC,
Then PUCCH transmitting power during the last transmission PUCCH has stronger reference significance.
UE then can be carried out according to the power adjustment that this PUCCH transmitting power and TPC command are corresponding
TPC accumulates, and the PUCCH after being updated launches power, the public affairs of detailed process such as abovementioned steps 404
Shown in formula, here is omitted.
It should be noted that the TPC command that UE receives is equal at least one bit, UE and base station
Presetting power adjustment set, UE can determine from power adjustment set according to this TPC command
Corresponding power adjustment.
Such as merit in Downlink Control Information (DCI, Downlink Control Information) form 3
Rate adjusted value collection is combined into [-1,0,1,3], and now TPC command is 2 bits, such as TPC command
When being 00, then it represents that power adjustment is-1dB, when TPC command is 11, then it represents that power adjustment
For+3dB.
Power adjustment collection in DCI format 3A is combined into [-1,1], and now TPC command is 1
When bit, such as TPC command are 0, then it represents that power adjustment is-1dB, when TPC command is 1,
Then represent that power adjustment is+1dB.
UE can determine the power adjustment of correspondence according to above-mentioned mode.
The PUCCH being referred on this carrier wave during the last PUCCH of transmission due to UE launches power,
It is possible that certain error can be there is, in order to reduce this error, can be to use the following mode:
One, the amplitude of power adjustment is increased in the case of not changing TPC command bit number:
Such as, above-mentioned [-1,0,1,3] is changed into [-3,0,3,5], by above-mentioned [-1,1]
Change [-3,3] etc. into, the most only illustrate with an example, it is to be understood that apply in reality
In, it is also possible to use other amendment mode or numerical value.
In the manner, the bit number of TPC command does not change, and be originally 2 bits is now still 2
Bit, be originally 1 bit is now still 1 bit, but due to the width of power adjustment corresponding to bit
Degree added than originally, it is possible to increase the amplitude of power adjustment.
Two, increase TPC command bit number, thus increase the amplitude of power adjustment:
Such as, 2 bits in DCI format 3 increase to 3 bits, then the power in DCI format 3 is adjusted
Whole value set is readily modified as [-5 ,-3 ,-1,0,1,3,5,7], the most only says with an example
Bright, it is to be understood that in actual applications, it is also possible to use other amendment mode or numerical value.
In the manner, the bit number of TPC command adds, and be originally 2 bits can be now 3 ratios
Spy, be originally 1 bit can be now 2 bits, owing to adding bit number, so TPC command
The number of corresponding power adjustment also added than originally, therefore, it is possible to increase the amplitude of power adjustment.
It should be noted that above two amendment mode needs by amended power adjustment set again
It is arranged in UE and base station.
Three, the group number of increase power adjustment set:
In the present embodiment, UE can preset many groups power adjustment set, such as [-3,0,3,5],
[-2,0,2,4], [-1,0,1,3] etc..
Then UE can determine, by the following mode, the power adjustment that TPC command is corresponding:
(1) can determine that TPC group identifies according to the ability of UE, LTE redaction as stronger in ability
(R11/R12) the power adjustment set of UE acquiescence use amplitude maximum, if UE sends out in use
The most do not support this amplitude, then use original preset power adjusted value set.
Such as, the UE of all of redaction (R11/R12) the most first give tacit consent to use power adjustment set [-3,
0,3,5], when UE finds not support this amplitude in use, then original power adjustment set is used,
Such as [-1,0,1,3].
(2) UE receives the RRC signaling that base station sends, and carries TPC group mark in this RRC signaling
Knowing, UE determines corresponding power adjustment set according to this TPC group mark, and uses this to determine to obtain
Power adjustment set.
It is understood that in actual applications, UE can determine in the way of using other to be needed to use
Power adjustment set, be not construed as limiting the most herein.
In the present embodiment, when UE is after base station receives TPC command, and UE can obtain this SCC
PUCCH during the upper the last PUCCH of transmission launches power, and according to this transmitting power and TPC
Order carries out TPC accumulation, even if UE does not send PUCCH on the previous sub-frame of uplink of this SCC,
UE the most always can get PUCCH and launch the history value of power, it is possible in the load of different ratio
Power control is carried out in the case of ripple polymerization;
Secondly, in the present embodiment, send PUCCH and current sub-frame of uplink if the last on this SCC
Between time difference more than preset the first numerical value, then UE resets TPC accumulation, if nearest this SCC on
Once send the time difference between PUCCH and current sub-frame of uplink more than preset second value, then UE
Recalculate PUCCH and launch power, so that the process that power controls is more accurate;
Again, in the present embodiment, UE can be according to base station instruction in RRC signaling from organizing power more
Adjusted value set selects the power adjustment set of correspondence, it is possible to increase the amplitude of power adjustment,
Make the process controlling power more accurate.
Poewr control method of the present invention is described by above-described embodiment from the angle of UE, below from base station
Angle Poewr control method of the present invention is described:
Referring to Fig. 5, another embodiment of Poewr control method of the present invention includes:
If not receiving on the previous sub-frame of uplink of the current sub-frame of uplink that 501 base stations are on a carrier wave
The PUCCH that UE sends, then according to this UE in multiple carrier waves the last send PUCCH time
PUCCH launches power and determines the power adjustment of a carrier wave;
In the present embodiment, if on the previous sub-frame of uplink of the current sub-frame of uplink that base station is on a carrier wave
Do not receive the PUCCH that UE sends, then base station can be according to this UE the last time in multiple carrier waves
PUCCH when sending PUCCH launches power and determines the power adjustment of a carrier wave.
It should be noted that the plurality of carrier wave includes this carrier wave.
502, base station generates the TPC command of the power adjustment carrying a carrier wave;
TPC command can be generated, this TPC when base station determines and needs and be controlled the transmitting power of UE
Order carries the power adjustment of this carrier wave.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, base station can be according to the Signal Interference and Noise Ratio of UE and letter
Number interference-to-noise ratio threshold value decides whether to be controlled the transmitting power of UE, it is possible to understand that
It is that in actual applications, base station can also decide whether the transmitting power to UE by other means
It is controlled, is not construed as limiting the most herein.
503, TPC command is sent to UE by base station, to notify the power adjustment of a carrier wave to UE.
After base station generates TPC command, this TPC command can be sent to UE so that UE is carried out
Corresponding power controls.
It should be noted that for the amplitude increasing power adjustment, base station can also carry out and operates as follows:
(1) base station determines that TPC group identifies;
In the present embodiment, can preserve the power adjustment set of many groups in base station, base station may determine that works as
The TPC group mark that the front power adjustment set needing to use is corresponding, such as can be according to the ability of UE
Information determines that TPC group identifies, or it is corresponding to give tacit consent to the power adjustment set first using amplitude maximum
TPC group mark.
(2) base station sends the radio resource control RRC signaling comprising TPC group mark to UE.
After base station determines TPC group mark, the RRC comprising TPC group mark can be sent to UE
Signaling so that UE is according to the power adjustment set of TPC group mark inquiry correspondence, and orders according to TPC
Order obtains the power adjustment of correspondence in the power adjustment set inquired, to carry out power control.
In the present embodiment, the power adjustment set that base station preserves can be the power adjustment set of acquiescence,
Can also be for the power adjustment set of extension, the mode of concrete extension can be with earlier figures 2 or Fig. 4 institute
Showing that the extended mode described in embodiment is similar to, here is omitted.
In the present embodiment, if on the previous sub-frame of uplink of the current sub-frame of uplink that base station is on a carrier wave
Do not receive the PUCCH that UE sends, then base station can be according to this UE the last time in multiple carrier waves
PUCCH when sending PUCCH launches power and determines the power adjustment of a carrier wave, and by this power
Adjusted value is sent to UE by TPC command so that UE can carry out power control;
Secondly, base station can carry TPC group mark in RRC signaling, is used for indicating UE from organizing merit more
Rate adjusted value set selects the power adjustment set of correspondence, it is possible to increase the width of power adjustment
Degree so that the process controlling power is more accurate.
Referring to Fig. 6, another embodiment of Poewr control method of the present invention includes:
601, PUCCH when base station sends PUCCH according to UE the last time on SCC launches merit
Rate determines the power adjustment of SCC;
When base station determines UE the last transmission PUCCH on this SCC from SCC
After PUCCH launches power, base station can be launched power according to this PUCCH and be determined the power of this SCC
Adjusted value.
602, base station generates the TPC command of the power adjustment carrying SCC;
TPC command can be generated, this TPC when base station determines and needs and be controlled the transmitting power of UE
Order carries the power adjustment of this SCC.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, base station can be according to the Signal Interference and Noise Ratio of UE and letter
Number interference-to-noise ratio threshold value decides whether to be controlled the transmitting power of UE, it is possible to understand that
It is that in actual applications, base station can also decide whether the transmitting power to UE by other means
It is controlled, is not construed as limiting the most herein.
603, TPC command is sent to UE by base station, with the power adjustment to UE notice SCC.
After base station generates TPC command, this TPC command can be sent to UE so that UE is carried out
Corresponding power controls.
It should be noted that for the amplitude increasing power adjustment, base station can with other operation,
Concrete operations are similar with the content described by step 503 in aforementioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, the most superfluous
State.
In the present embodiment, base station can according to UE on SCC the last send PUCCH time
PUCCH launches power and determines the power adjustment of SCC, and this power adjustment is passed through TPC command
It is sent to UE so that UE can carry out power control;
Secondly, base station can carry TPC group mark in RRC signaling, is used for indicating UE from organizing merit more
Rate adjusted value set selects the power adjustment set of correspondence, it is possible to increase the width of power adjustment
Degree so that the process controlling power is more accurate.
With an instantiation, Poewr control method of the present invention is illustrated below, refer to Fig. 7, Fig. 7
For TDD different ratio carrier aggregation schematic diagram of the present invention.
It can be seen from figure 7 that base station is UE is assigned with multiple carrier wave, wherein CC1, CC2 and
CC3 is carrier wave.
CC1 is main carrier, and remaining two carrier wave is auxiliary carrier wave, and wherein CC1 is that tdd mode is upper and lower
Row sub-frame configuration 1, CC2 is tdd mode ascending-descending subframes configuration 3, and CC3 is tdd mode up-downgoing
Sub-frame configuration 0, i.e. base station be the carrier wave of UE distribution be the carrier aggregation of different ratio.Fig. 7 provides one
The configuring condition of frame (10 subframes), D represents that descending sub frame, S represent that special subframe, U represent
Row subframe, the grid of band oblique line represents the subframe sending PUCCH.
In the figure 7, the #2 subframe of CC1, #3 subframe, #7 subframe and #8 subframe are sub-frame of uplink,
For sending PUCCH, the #2 subframe of CC2, #3 subframe and #4 subframe are sub-frame of uplink, for sending out
Send the #2 subframe of PUSCH or PUCCH, CC2, #3 subframe, #4 subframe, #7 subframe, #8 subframe
And #9 subframe is sub-frame of uplink, it is used for sending PUSCH or PUCCH.
UE sends PUCCH in the #2 subframe and #3 subframe of CC1, when arriving #4 subframe, also
Need to send PUCCH, but now the #4 subframe of CC1 is descending sub frame, it is impossible to send PUCCH, then
UE can use the #4 subframe of CC2 to send PUCCH;
In like manner, UE sends PUCCH in the #7 subframe and #8 subframe of CC1, when reaching #9 subframe
Time, it is also desirable to send PUCCH, but now the #9 subframe of CC1 be descending sub frame, it is impossible to send PUCCH,
And the #9 subframe of CC2 is also descending sub frame, then UE can use the #9 subframe of CC3 to send PUCCH.
Respectively acquisition process based on Fig. 7 is described below as aforesaid embodiment of the method:
One, PUCCH transmitting power during carrier wave interior acquisition the last time transmission PUCCH:
For CC1:
When UE sends PUCCH in #2 subframe, the #8 subframe in the previous frame of this carrier wave can be obtained
PUCCH when sending PUCCH launches power as history value;
When UE #3 subframe send PUCCH time, can obtain #2 subframe send PUCCH time
PUCCH launches power as history value;
When UE #7 subframe send PUCCH time, can obtain #3 subframe send PUCCH time
PUCCH launches power as history value;
When UE #8 subframe send PUCCH time, can obtain #7 subframe send PUCCH time
PUCCH launches power as history value.
For CC2:
When UE sends PUCCH in #4 subframe, #4 subframe in the previous frame of this carrier wave can be obtained and send out
PUCCH when sending PUCCH launches power as history value, if #4 in the previous frame of this carrier wave
Frame does not sends PUCCH, then continue to inquire about again #4 subframe in previous frame.
If #4 subframe does not all send PUCCH in upper two frames of this carrier wave, then explanation time difference is more than 20
Subframe lengths, then UE can reset TPC accumulation, described in detailed process and preceding method embodiment
Process is similar to, and here is omitted.
If #4 subframe does not all send PUCCH in upper five frames of this carrier wave, then explanation time difference is more than 50
Subframe lengths, then UE can reset calculating PUCCH transmitting power, and detailed process is implemented with preceding method
Process described in example is similar to, and here is omitted.
It should be noted that 20 subframe lengths described in the present embodiment and 50 subframe lengths are only
For the object lesson in the present embodiment, it is to be understood that in actual applications, these numerical value can root
Modify according to practical situation, be not construed as limiting the most herein.
For CC3:
When UE sends PUCCH in #9 subframe, #9 subframe in the previous frame of this carrier wave can be obtained and send out
PUCCH when sending PUCCH launches power as history value, if #9 in the previous frame of this carrier wave
Frame does not sends PUCCH, then continue to inquire about again #9 subframe in previous frame.
If #9 subframe does not all send PUCCH in upper two frames of this carrier wave, then explanation time difference is more than 20
Subframe lengths, then UE can reset TPC accumulation, described in detailed process and preceding method embodiment
Process is similar to, and here is omitted.
If #9 subframe does not all send PUCCH in upper five frames of this carrier wave, then explanation time difference is more than 50
Subframe lengths, then UE can reset calculating PUCCH transmitting power, and detailed process is implemented with preceding method
Process described in example is similar to, and here is omitted.
It should be noted that 20 subframe lengths described in the present embodiment and 50 subframe lengths are only
For the object lesson in the present embodiment, it is to be understood that in actual applications, these numerical value can root
Modify according to practical situation, be not construed as limiting the most herein.
Two, PUCCH transmitting power during intercarrier acquisition the last time transmission PUCCH:
For CC1:
When UE sends PUCCH in #2 subframe, it may be determined that corresponding on CC1, CC2 and CC3
Reference subframe be #2 subframe, then can calculate and send with the last with reference to subframe on each carrier wave
Time difference between PUCCH:
CC1 the last time sends the #8 subframe that PUCCH is CC1 previous frame, then the time difference of CC1 is
The length of 4 subframes;
CC2 the last time sends the #4 subframe that PUCCH is CC2 previous frame, then the time difference of CC2 is
The length of 8 subframes;
CC3 the last time sends the #9 subframe that PUCCH is CC3 previous frame, then the time difference of CC3 is
The length of 3 subframes.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the time difference of CC3 is minimum, being the length of 3 subframes, UE may determine that CC3
The last transmission PUCCH is the #9 subframe of CC3 previous frame, then UE sends PUCCH in #2 subframe
Time, PUCCH when can obtain the #9 subframe transmission PUCCH of CC3 previous frame launches power conduct
History value.
In like manner, when UE sends PUCCH in #3 subframe, can know that the time difference of CC1 is 1
The length of subframe, the time difference of CC2 is the length of 9 subframes, and the time difference of CC3 is 4 subframes
Length, the time difference of CC1 is minimum, is the length of 1 subframe, and UE may determine that CC1 is the last
Send the #2 subframe that PUCCH is CC1, then UE is when #3 subframe sends PUCCH, can obtain
PUCCH when the #2 subframe of CC1 sends PUCCH launches power as history value.
When UE sends PUCCH in #7 subframe, can know that the time difference of CC1 is 4 subframes
Length, the time difference of CC2 is the length of 3 subframes, and the time difference of CC3 is the length of 8 subframes,
The time difference of CC2 is minimum, is the length of 3 subframes, and UE may determine that CC2 the last time sends
PUCCH is the #4 subframe of CC2, then UE is when #7 subframe sends PUCCH, can obtain CC2
#4 subframe send PUCCH time PUCCH launch power as history value.
When UE sends PUCCH in #8 subframe, can know that the time difference of CC1 is 1 subframe
Length, the time difference of CC2 is the length of 4 subframes, and the time difference of CC3 is the length of 9 subframes,
The time difference of CC1 is minimum, is the length of 1 subframe, and UE may determine that CC1 the last time sends
PUCCH is the #7 subframe of CC1, then UE is when #8 subframe sends PUCCH, can obtain CC1
#7 subframe send PUCCH time PUCCH launch power as history value.
For CC2:
When UE sends PUCCH in #4 subframe, it may be determined that corresponding on CC1, CC2 and CC3
Reference subframe be #4 subframe, then can calculate and send with the last with reference to subframe on each carrier wave
Time difference between PUCCH:
CC1 the last time sends the #3 subframe that PUCCH is CC1, then the time difference of CC1 is 1 son
The length of frame;
CC2 the last time sends the #4 subframe that PUCCH is CC2 previous frame, then the time difference of CC2 is
The length of 10 subframes;
CC3 the last time sends the #9 subframe that PUCCH is CC3 previous frame, then the time difference of CC3 is
The length of 5 subframes.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the time difference of CC1 is minimum, being the length of 1 subframe, UE may determine that CC1
The last transmission PUCCH is the #3 subframe of CC1, then UE is when #4 subframe sends PUCCH,
PUCCH when can obtain the #3 subframe transmission PUCCH of CC1 launches power as history value.
For CC3:
When UE sends PUCCH in #9 subframe, it may be determined that corresponding on CC1, CC2 and CC3
Reference subframe be #9 subframe, then can calculate and send with the last with reference to subframe on each carrier wave
Time difference between PUCCH:
CC1 the last time sends the #8 subframe that PUCCH is CC1, then the time difference of CC1 is 1 son
The length of frame;
CC2 the last time sends the #4 subframe that PUCCH is CC2, then the time difference of CC2 is 5 sons
The length of frame;
CC3 the last time sends the #9 subframe that PUCCH is CC3 previous frame, then the time difference of CC3 is
The length of 10 subframes.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the time difference of CC1 is minimum, being the length of 1 subframe, UE may determine that CC1
The last transmission PUCCH is the #8 subframe of CC1, then UE is when #9 subframe sends PUCCH,
PUCCH when can obtain the #8 subframe transmission PUCCH of CC1 launches power as history value.
It should be noted that in the content of foregoing description, UE can inquire on this carrier wave on each carrier wave
The last sub-frame of uplink sending PUCCH, i.e. UE needs to distribute one for storing for each carrier wave
The memory space of this information.
It is understood that in actual applications, UE can also only arrange a memory space, due to respectively
Carrier wave is alignment in sequential, and when needing to send PUCCH, only having a carrier wave transmission should
PUCCH, so UE can be according to sequential, for whole carrier waves, stores on whole carrier wave nearest one
The sub-frame of uplink of secondary transmission PUCCH, detailed process can be:
UE distributes a memory space X, this X for recording the last up son sending PUCCH
Frame.
After UE have sent PUCCH in the #2 subframe of CC1, X can be set to " CC1 by UE
#2 subframe ";
After UE have sent PUCCH in the #3 subframe of CC1, X is updated to the " #3 of CC1 by UE
Subframe ";
After UE have sent PUCCH in the #4 subframe of CC2, X is updated to the " #4 of CC2 by UE
Subframe ";
By that analogy, when UE needs to send PUCCH in the #7 subframe of CC1, X can be read
Content be " the #4 subframe of CC2 ", then UE can obtain CC2 #4 subframe send PUCCH time
PUCCH launch power as history value.
In the present embodiment, in the memory space X of UE distribution, that record is the last transmission PUCCH
Sub-frame of uplink, it is to be understood that in order to reduce the bit number shared by memory space X, should in reality
In with, PUCCH when can also only store the last PUCCH of transmission in this memory space X launches
Power, and do not store which subframe on specifically which carrier wave, the actual mode used is the most not
It is construed as limiting.
Of the present invention subscriber equipment embodiment is described below, refers to Fig. 8, subscriber equipment of the present invention enforcement
Example includes:
Order receives unit 801, and the transmitter power sent for receiving base station controls TPC command, should
TPC command is for the power adjustment of one carrier wave of instruction;It can be one that this order receives unit 801
Port;
Power accumulation unit 802, for when this subscriber equipment is before the current sub-frame of uplink of this carrier wave
When not sending Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH on one sub-frame of uplink, according to this UE at multiple carrier waves
PUCCH during the middle the last PUCCH of transmission launches power and this power adjustment carries out TPC
Accumulation, the PUCCH of this carrier wave after being updated launches power, and the plurality of carrier wave includes this
Carrier wave.Power accumulation unit 802 can be a processor.
Being described in detail the subscriber equipment in the present embodiment below, refer to Fig. 9, user of the present invention sets
Another embodiment standby includes:
Order receives unit 901, and the transmitter power sent for receiving base station controls TPC command, should
TPC command is for the power adjustment of one carrier wave of instruction;
Power accumulation unit 902, for when this subscriber equipment is before the current sub-frame of uplink of this carrier wave
When not sending Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH on one sub-frame of uplink, according to this UE at multiple carrier waves
PUCCH during the middle the last PUCCH of transmission launches power and this power adjustment carries out TPC
Accumulation, the PUCCH of this carrier wave after being updated launches power, and the plurality of carrier wave includes this
Carrier wave.
It should be noted that it can be receiving port that the order in the present embodiment receives unit 901, power
Cumulative unit 902 can be processor.
Subscriber equipment in the present embodiment can further include:
Signaling receives unit 903, for receiving the radio resource control RRC signaling that base station sends, this RRC
Signaling comprises TPC group mark;
Collection query unit 904, for the power adjustment set corresponding according to the mark inquiry of this TPC group;
Numerical value query unit 905, is used for according to this TPC command in the power adjustment set inquired
Obtain this power adjustment.
For ease of understanding, below with a concrete application scenarios in the present embodiment subscriber equipment between each unit
Contact be described:
In the present embodiment, when base station determines to need to launch UE can be in UE when power is controlled
Order receives unit 901 and sends TPC command, and this TPC command adjusts for the power of one carrier wave of instruction
One power adjustment of the corresponding carrier wave of value, i.e. this TPC command.
In the present embodiment, multiple carrier waves can be distributed for UE in base station, and these carrier waves are referred to as configuring carrier set,
Configuration carrier wave in this configuration carrier set is divided into carrier wave and deactivation carrier wave, and carrier set includes at least one
Individual carrier wave.
UE can send and receive control information activating on carrier wave, and these activate carrier wave can be by uplink/downlink
Scheduling is used for transmitting data, and the power accumulation unit 902 in UE can know current each carrier wave, this institute
Have in carrier wave and comprise this carrier wave.
In the present embodiment, after power accumulation unit 902 determines carrier wave, this current time can be calculated
And the last time difference sent between PUCCH on this carrier wave, concrete calculation can be:
Power accumulation unit 902 can be inquired about the most up with this according to current sub-frame of uplink on each carrier wave
Subframe is in the reference subframe of same time slot, owing to each activation carrier wave is sequential alignment, so power tires out
Product unit 902 can all inquire the reference subframe of correspondence on each activation carrier wave.
Power accumulation unit 902 determines with reference to after subframe, for each carrier wave, power accumulation unit
902 can back inquire about the last subframe sending PUCCH on this carrier wave from the beginning of with reference to subframe,
Calculate this subframe again and with reference to the time difference between subframe.
After power accumulation unit 902 is calculated the time difference of each carrier wave, power accumulation unit 902 from
The time difference of each carrier wave is chosen minima, and determines the carrier wave corresponding to this time difference.
Power accumulation unit 902 obtains the last transmission from the carrier wave that this time difference minima is corresponding
PUCCH during PUCCH launches power, and launches power and TPC command correspondence according to PUCCH
Power adjustment carry out TPC accumulation, PUCCH after being updated launches power.
In the present embodiment, power accumulation unit 902 launches power and TPC command pair according to PUCCH
The power adjustment answered carries out the process of TPC accumulation and is retouched with step 206 in aforementioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 2
The content stated is similar to, and here is omitted.
It should be noted that the TPC command that order reception unit 901 receives is at least one bit,
All presetting power adjustment set in UE and base station, UE can adjust from power according to this TPC command
Value set determines the power adjustment of correspondence.
The PUCCH being referred on all carrier waves during the last PUCCH of transmission due to UE launches merit
Rate, it is possible that certain error can be there is, in order to reduce this error, can be with front in the way of employing
Stating the content described in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 to be similar to, here is omitted.
It should be noted that if UE and base station increase the group number of power adjustment set, then signaling receives
Unit 903 can receive the RRC signaling that base station sends, and comprises TPC group mark in this RRC signaling,
Collection query unit 904 receives the merit of the TPC group mark inquiry correspondence that unit 903 gets according to signaling
Rate adjusted value set, numerical value query unit 905 receives, according to order, the TPC command that unit 901 gets
Power adjustment is inquired about in the power adjustment set that collection query unit 904 inquires.
In the present embodiment, when order reception unit 901 is after base station receives TPC command, if one
The previous sub-frame of uplink of the current sub-frame of uplink of individual carrier wave does not sends PUCCH, then power accumulation unit
902 can obtain PUCCH transmitting power during the last time transmission PUCCH according to all carrier waves, and
TPC accumulation is carried out, owing to power accumulation unit 902 can root according to this transmitting power and TPC command
Obtain PUCCH according to all carrier waves and launch power, and will necessarily upper at certain carrier wave when sending A/N
Row subframe sends PUCCH, so no matter UE needs the current sub-frame of uplink sending PUCCH at which
Individual carrier wave, UE the most always can get PUCCH and launch the history value of power, therefore, it is possible in difference
Power control is carried out under the state of carrier aggregation of proportioning.
Referring to Figure 10, another embodiment of subscriber equipment of the present invention includes:
Receiving unit 1001, the transmitter power sent for receiving base station controls TPC command, this TPC
Order is for indicating the power adjustment of SCC;Receiving unit 1001 can be port;
Cumulative unit 1002, for sending Physical Uplink Control Channel according to the last on this SCC
PUCCH during PUCCH launches power and this power adjustment carries out TPC accumulation, after being updated
This SCC PUCCH launch power.Cumulative unit 1002 can be processor.
Below the subscriber equipment in the present embodiment is described in detail, refers to Figure 11, user of the present invention
Another embodiment of equipment includes:
Receiving unit 1101, for receiving the TPC command that base station sends, this TPC command is used for indicating
The power adjustment of SCC;
Cumulative unit 1102, for sending Physical Uplink Control Channel according to the last on this SCC
PUCCH during PUCCH launches power and this power adjustment carries out TPC accumulation, after being updated
This SCC PUCCH launch power.
It should be noted that the reception unit 1101 in the present embodiment can be receiving port, cumulative unit
1102 can be processor.
Subscriber equipment in the present embodiment can further include:
Control signaling and receive unit 1103, for receiving the RRC signaling that base station sends, this RRC signaling
In comprise TPC group mark;
First query unit 1104, for according to controlling the TPC group that signaling reception unit 1103 gets
The power adjustment set that mark inquiry is corresponding;
Second query unit 1105, for according to receiving the TPC command that gets of unit 1101 first
The power adjustment set that query unit 1104 inquires is inquired about the power adjustment of correspondence.
It can also be a receiving port that control signaling in the present embodiment receives unit 1103.
Subscriber equipment in the present embodiment can further include:
First judging unit 1106, is used for judging that on this SCC, the last PUCCH that sends is with current
Whether the time difference between row subframe is more than the first preset numerical value;
Reset cell 1107, for determining the last on this SCC sending out when this first judging unit 1106
When sending the time difference between PUCCH and current sub-frame of uplink to be more than the first preset numerical value, reset TPC
Accumulation.
Subscriber equipment in the present embodiment can further include:
Second judging unit 1108, is used for judging that on this SCC, the last PUCCH that sends is with current
Whether the time difference between row subframe is more than preset second value;
Rerun unit 1109, for determining this SCC on the last when this second judging unit 1108
When sending the time difference between PUCCH and current sub-frame of uplink to be more than preset second value, according to UE's
Actual emission power, PUCCH open loop power, path loss, the compensating parameter of different PUCCH format,
The compensating parameter of different ascending control information bit numbers recalculates PUCCH and launches power.
For ease of understanding, below with a concrete application scenarios in the present embodiment subscriber equipment between each unit
Contact be described:
In the present embodiment, when base station determines to need to launch UE can be in UE when power is controlled
Receiving unit 1101 and send TPC command, this TPC command is for indicating the power adjustment of SCC, i.e.
One power adjustment of this TPC command correspondence SCC.
After receiving the TPC command that unit 1101 receives base station transmission, know that needs carry out launching power
Adjust, and it is known that specifically the transmitting power of SCC is adjusted.
During base station scheduling PCC, the DCI carrying TPC does not comprise carrier wave instruction CIF (Carrier Index
Field), during scheduling SCC, the DCI carrying TPC comprises CIF, is used for indicating concrete which CC of scheduling,
Field in the middle of DCI includes that TPC etc. also uses to this CC, so UE can be true according to this parameter
Surely it is that the transmitting power to which carrier wave is adjusted.
Cumulative unit 1102 in UE from the beginning of current sub-frame of uplink, back can be looked in this SCC
Ask the last time PUCCH when sending PUCCH and launch power, if inquiring in certain of this SCC
In subframe, PUCCH launches power, then can calculate the time difference between this subframe and current sub-frame of uplink,
And judged that whether this time difference is more than the first numerical value by the first judging unit 1106.
This first numerical value can be a default value, for example, length of 20 subframes, it is possible to understand that
It is, if cumulative unit 1102 back inquires about 20 subframes does not inquires the last transmission PUCCH yet
Subframe, then cumulative unit 1102 can also continue inquiry.
In the present embodiment, the second judging unit 1108 may determine that whether time difference is more than second value, the
Two numerical value are more than the first numerical value, and this second value can be a default value, for example, 50 subframes
Length.
If the second judging unit 1108 determines the last subframe sending PUCCH and current sub-frame of uplink
Between time difference more than second value, or the time span that UE back inquires about has exceeded the second number
Value, then explanation UE is not transmitted across PUCCH, even if inquiring further back on this SCC for a long time
The PUCCH sending PUCCH launches power, does not the most possess reference significance, so unit 1109 of reruning
Can be according to the actual emission power of UE, PUCCH open loop power, path loss, different PUCCH
The compensating parameter of form, the compensating parameter of different ascending control information bit number recalculate PUCCH and launch
Power, the concrete process calculated described in process and aforementioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 is similar, the most superfluous
State.
If the first judging unit 1106 determines the last subframe sending PUCCH and current sub-frame of uplink
Between time difference less than or equal to second value, but more than the first numerical value, then explanation UE is at this SCC
On be not the most transmitted across PUCCH, this last time send PUCCH time PUCCH launch merit
Rate possesses reference significance to a certain extent, then reset cell 1107 can reset TPC accumulation, and according to
TPC accumulation after replacement calculates the PUCCH after updating and launches power.
Process described in concrete reset process and aforementioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 is similar, and here is omitted.
In the present embodiment, if the first judging unit 1106 determine the last subframe sending PUCCH with
Time difference between current sub-frame of uplink is less than the first numerical value, then explanation UE the most just sends out on this SCC
Pass through PUCCH, then PUCCH transmitting power during the last transmission PUCCH has stronger
Reference significance.
Cumulative unit 1102 then can launch power and power corresponding to TPC command according to this PUCCH
Adjusted value carries out TPC accumulation, and the PUCCH after being updated launches power.
It should be noted that the TPC command that reception unit 1101 receives is at least one bit, UE
With base station is all preset power adjustment set, UE can be according to this TPC command from power adjustment
Set determines the power adjustment of correspondence.
The PUCCH being referred on this carrier wave during the last PUCCH of transmission due to UE launches power,
It is possible that certain error can be there is, in order to reduce this error, can by employing in the way of with earlier figures 4
Content described in illustrated embodiment is similar to, and here is omitted.
If it should be noted that UE and base station increase the group number of power adjustment set, then controlling signaling
Receive unit 1103 and can receive the RRC signaling that base station sends, this RRC signaling comprises TPC group mark
Knowing, the TPC group mark that the first query unit 1104 gets according to control signaling reception unit 1103 is looked into
Asking corresponding power adjustment set, the second query unit 1105 is according to receiving what unit 1101 got
TPC command is inquired about the power of correspondence in the power adjustment set that the first query unit 1104 inquires and is adjusted
Whole value.
In the present embodiment, when reception unit 1101 is after base station receives TPC command, cumulative unit
1102 can obtain PUCCH transmitting power during the last transmission PUCCH on this SCC, accumulation
Unit 1102 carries out TPC accumulation according to this transmitting power and TPC command, even if UE is on current
Do not send PUCCH, UE on the previous sub-frame of uplink of row subframe and the most always can get PUCCH
Launch the history value of power, it is possible to carry out power control under the state of carrier aggregation of different ratio.
Below base station embodiment of the present invention is described, refers to Figure 12, the enforcement of one, base station of the present invention
Example includes:
Determine unit 1201, previous up for when the base station current sub-frame of uplink on a carrier wave
When not receiving the PUCCH that UE sends in subframe, then according to this UE the last time in multiple carrier waves
PUCCH when sending PUCCH launches power and determines the power adjustment of this carrier wave, the plurality of load
Ripple includes this carrier wave;Determine that unit 1201 can be processor;
Signal generating unit 1202, for generating the transmitter power control of the power adjustment carrying this carrier wave
TPC command processed;
Transmitting element 1203, for being sent to this UE by this TPC command, to notify this to UE
The power adjustment of carrier wave.Transmitting element 1203 can be port.
In the present embodiment, if on the previous sub-frame of uplink of the current sub-frame of uplink that base station is on a carrier wave
Do not receive the PUCCH that UE sends, it is determined that unit 1201 can be according to this UE in multiple carrier waves
PUCCH during the last PUCCH of transmission launches power and determines the power adjustment of a carrier wave.
It should be noted that the plurality of carrier wave includes this carrier wave.
When base station determines to need to be controlled the transmitting power of UE, signal generating unit 1202 can generate
TPC command, carries the power adjustment of this carrier wave in this TPC command.
After signal generating unit 1202 generates TPC command, this TPC command can be sent out by transmitting element 1203
Give UE so that UE carries out corresponding power control.
It should be noted that for the amplitude increasing power adjustment, base station can operate with other, tool
Gymnastics is made similar with the description of step 503 in aforementioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, and here is omitted.
In the present embodiment, if on the previous sub-frame of uplink of the current sub-frame of uplink that base station is on a carrier wave
Do not receive the PUCCH that UE sends, it is determined that unit 1201 can be according to this UE in multiple carrier waves
PUCCH during the last PUCCH of transmission launches power and determines the power adjustment of a carrier wave, and
This power adjustment is sent to UE by TPC command so that UE can carry out power control;
Secondly, base station can carry TPC group mark in RRC signaling, is used for indicating UE from organizing merit more
Rate adjusted value set selects the power adjustment set of correspondence, it is possible to increase the width of power adjustment
Degree so that the process controlling power is more accurate.
Referring to Figure 13, one, base station of the present invention embodiment includes:
Power determining unit 1301, for controlling according to UE the last physical uplink that sends on SCC
PUCCH during channel PUCCH launches power and determines the power adjustment of this SCC;Power determines list
Unit 1301 can be processor;
Order signal generating unit 1302, for generating the transmitter power control of the power adjustment carrying this SCC
TPC command processed;
Command sending unit 1303, for being sent to this UE by this TPC command, to be somebody's turn to do to UE notice
The power adjustment of SCC.Command sending unit 1303 can be port.
In the present embodiment, when base station determines from SCC, UE is the last on this SCC to be sent
After PUCCH during PUCCH launches power, power determining unit 1301 can be according to this PUCCH
Launch power and determine the power adjustment of this SCC.
When base station determines to need to be controlled the transmitting power of UE, order signal generating unit 1302 is permissible
Generate TPC command, this TPC command carries the power adjustment of this SCC.
After order signal generating unit 1302 generates TPC command, command sending unit 1303 can be by this TPC
Order is sent to UE so that UE carries out corresponding power control.
It should be noted that for the amplitude increasing power adjustment, other operation can also be done in base station,
The content that concrete operations describe with step 603 in aforementioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 6 is similar, and here is omitted.
In the present embodiment, power determining unit 1301 can send according to UE is the last on SCC
PUCCH during PUCCH launches power and determines the power adjustment of SCC, and this power adjustment is led to
Cross TPC command and be sent to UE so that UE can carry out power control;
Secondly, base station can carry TPC group mark in RRC signaling, is used for indicating UE from organizing merit more
Rate adjusted value set selects the power adjustment set of correspondence, it is possible to increase the width of power adjustment
Degree so that the process controlling power is more accurate.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realizing in above-described embodiment method
The program that can be by completes to instruct relevant hardware, and this program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable
In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read only memory, disk or CD etc..
Above a kind of Poewr control method provided by the present invention, subscriber equipment and base station are carried out in detail
Thin introduction, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the embodiment of the present invention, concrete real
Executing and all will change in mode and range of application, therefore, this specification content should not be construed as this
The restriction of invention.