CN102711326A - Control circuit of LED (light emitting diode) energy saving lamp - Google Patents
Control circuit of LED (light emitting diode) energy saving lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN102711326A CN102711326A CN2012101623072A CN201210162307A CN102711326A CN 102711326 A CN102711326 A CN 102711326A CN 2012101623072 A CN2012101623072 A CN 2012101623072A CN 201210162307 A CN201210162307 A CN 201210162307A CN 102711326 A CN102711326 A CN 102711326A
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- chip microcomputer
- led
- circuit
- light
- electronic switch
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
The invention discloses a control circuit of an LED (light emitting diode) energy saving lamp. The control circuit comprises a voltage reduction rectifier circuit, an electronic switch circuit, a single-chip microcomputer and a light-operated sensor, wherein the voltage reduction rectifier circuit comprises four groups of safety capacitors and a rectifier bridge, the alternating current is subjected to voltage reduction by the four groups of safety capacitors and is rectified by the rectifier bridge so as to be converted to constant voltage direct current and is transmitted to the electronic switch circuit, the output end of the electronic switch circuit is connected with the input end of an LED array, the light-operated sensor is used for collecting the light information of an ambient environment and then converting the information to an electric signal to the single-chip microcomputer, and after the single-chip microcomputer judges the received electric signal, the electronic switch circuit is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer, so that the brightness variation of the LED array is controlled. According to the invention, the data collected by the light-operated sensor is input into the single-chip microcomputer, so that the electronic switch can be controlled to be adjusted at different brightness shifts, the brightness variation of the LED lamp is automatically controlled, the electric energy is effectively saved, and the service life of the LED lamp is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving lamp circuit, be specially a kind of control circuit that can regulate the LED electricity-saving lamp of brightness automatically.
Background technology
At present, the application of LED more and more widely, the LED light fixture that is used for daily open air and room lighting is also just more and more universal.The output voltage of existing LED light fixture generally is changeless, thus light fixture when work, to remain brightness constant.And in some occasion, light fixture need not remain the highest brightness, for example street lamp, garden lamp and corridor lamp; More for a long time, be necessary that brightness is high, the before midnight people with the illuminating effect that provides; But the time after midnight people more after a little while, only need darker lighting effects can reach the effect of guidance lighting, brightness this moment is constant then to be a kind of wasting of resources; Simultaneously long highlight illumination also can be accelerated the lamp pearl depletion of LED light fixture, reduces useful life.
Summary of the invention
The control circuit that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of LED electricity-saving lamp can not automatically adjust with the brightness that solves LED light fixture in the prior art according to actual needs, and then causes the wasting of resources and reduce the LED light fixture problem in useful life.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of control circuit of LED electricity-saving lamp; It is characterized in that: include step-down rectifying circuit, electronic switching circuit, single-chip microcomputer and light control sensor; Said step-down rectifying circuit is made up of four groups of safety electric capacity and rectifier bridge; After converting the constant voltage direct current to, four groups of safety capacitance decompressions and the rectifier bridge rectification of alternating current in step-down rectifying circuit send into electronic switching circuit; The output of said electronic switching circuit is connected with the input of led array; Said light control sensor is gathered the surrounding environment optical information and is converted the signal of telecommunication to and sends single-chip microcomputer to, and said single-chip microcomputer is controlled electronic switching circuit after judging according to the signal of telecommunication that receives, and then the brightness of control led array changes.
The control circuit of described a kind of LED electricity-saving lamp is characterized in that: said single-chip microcomputer is selected PIC16F688 or PIC16F689 or PIC16F690 or PIC16F88 for use.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention is input to single-chip microcomputer through the light control sensor image data, thereby the control electronic switch carries out the adjusting of different brightness gears, reaches the purpose that automatic control LED lamp brightness changes; Practice thrift electric energy effectively, made the LED lamp needn't be in the high brightness running status for a long time simultaneously, guaranteed LED lamp useful life; The present invention is simple in structure, and the components and parts of use are common component, and are convenient for production; Cost is low; And circuit originally has stability preferably, is difficult for breaking down, and has effectively ensured the safe and stable operation of LED lamp.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a theory diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an electronic switching circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is circuit theory diagrams of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of control circuit of LED electricity-saving lamp; Include step-down rectifying circuit, electronic switching circuit, single-chip microcomputer and light control sensor, step-down rectifying circuit is made up of four groups of safety electric capacity and rectifier bridge, sends into electronic switching circuit after four groups of safety capacitance decompressions and the rectifier bridge rectification of alternating current in step-down rectifying circuit converts the constant voltage direct current to; The output of electronic switching circuit is connected with the input of led array; Light control sensor is gathered the surrounding environment optical information and is converted the signal of telecommunication to and sends single-chip microcomputer to, and single-chip microcomputer is controlled electronic switching circuit after judging according to the signal of telecommunication that receives, and then the brightness of control led array changes.
As shown in Figure 2; Interchange silicon keyholed back plate in the electronic switching circuit is controlled by photoelectrical coupler; When providing 5V voltage, single-chip microcomputer gives the light-emitting diode (LED) in the photoelectrical coupler Q1 through R7 470 ohmic resistors; This light source makes the silicon keyholed back plate conducting in the photoelectrical coupler Q1, and provides the control power channel to give the control utmost point that exchanges silicon keyholed back plate Q5 to make its conducting, and exchanging silicon keyholed back plate Q5 provides ac power supply circuit to give step-down rectifying circuit.Under the same working condition, single-chip microcomputer provides 5V voltage to give R8, Q2, Q6, and R9, Q3, Q7 and R10, Q4, Q8 just can provide ac power supply circuit to give its excess-three group step-down rectifying circuit respectively.
As shown in Figure 3, this circuit diagram design principle: be input to central processing unit through the light control sensor image data, thereby the control electronic switch reaches the brightness of control LED lamp and changes, reach purpose of energy saving from the control time.The present invention at first reaches predetermined voltage, electric current through 1.0UF → 0.47UF → 0.22UF → 0.1UF through the step-down of 4 groups of safety capacitance voltages.The voltage entering ballast bridge that next safety electric capacity is handled well will exchange Denso and change direct current into.At last through carrying stable voltage, electric current to light the lamp pearl through the terminal connector to the lamp pearl after 22UF electrochemical capacitor, decomposition, the energy storage, thereby form one group of complete driver module.Reach LED lamp required voltage and reach energy-conservation purpose.The 220V civil power reaches design voltage after handling through above-mentioned step-down, has realized the significantly purpose of economize on electricity.
Claims (2)
1. the control circuit of a LED electricity-saving lamp; It is characterized in that: include step-down rectifying circuit, electronic switching circuit, single-chip microcomputer and light control sensor; Said step-down rectifying circuit is made up of four groups of safety electric capacity and rectifier bridge; After converting the constant voltage direct current to, four groups of safety capacitance decompressions and the rectifier bridge rectification of alternating current in step-down rectifying circuit send into electronic switching circuit; The output of said electronic switching circuit is connected with the input of led array; Said light control sensor is gathered the surrounding environment optical information and is converted the signal of telecommunication to and sends single-chip microcomputer to, and said single-chip microcomputer is controlled electronic switching circuit after judging according to the signal of telecommunication that receives, and then the brightness of control led array changes.
2. the control circuit of a kind of LED electricity-saving lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: single-chip microcomputer is selected PIC16F688 or PIC16F689 or PIC16F690 or PIC16F88 for use.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012101623072A CN102711326A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Control circuit of LED (light emitting diode) energy saving lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012101623072A CN102711326A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Control circuit of LED (light emitting diode) energy saving lamp |
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CN102711326A true CN102711326A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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CN2012101623072A Pending CN102711326A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Control circuit of LED (light emitting diode) energy saving lamp |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103152924A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-06-12 | 深圳市均益安联光伏系统工程有限责任公司 | Light-emitting diode (LED) energy-saving circuit |
CN104766220A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-07-08 | 深圳市振元数码有限公司 | Internet of things cloud identification system and control method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006286339A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Guide lamp lighting device |
CN200956674Y (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2007-10-03 | 徐志强 | On-line emergency lamp |
CN201037611Y (en) * | 2007-04-29 | 2008-03-19 | 费子翔 | LED desk lamp with automatic light stabilizing function |
CN101286707A (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-10-15 | 张亦翔 | LED energy saving lamp of power factor compensation type driven by constant-current |
US7834561B2 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2010-11-16 | Pacific Tech Microelectronics | Systems and methods for powering a light emitting diode lamp |
-
2012
- 2012-05-23 CN CN2012101623072A patent/CN102711326A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006286339A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Guide lamp lighting device |
CN200956674Y (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2007-10-03 | 徐志强 | On-line emergency lamp |
CN101286707A (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-10-15 | 张亦翔 | LED energy saving lamp of power factor compensation type driven by constant-current |
CN201037611Y (en) * | 2007-04-29 | 2008-03-19 | 费子翔 | LED desk lamp with automatic light stabilizing function |
US7834561B2 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2010-11-16 | Pacific Tech Microelectronics | Systems and methods for powering a light emitting diode lamp |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103152924A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-06-12 | 深圳市均益安联光伏系统工程有限责任公司 | Light-emitting diode (LED) energy-saving circuit |
CN104766220A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-07-08 | 深圳市振元数码有限公司 | Internet of things cloud identification system and control method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20121003 |