CN102710932A - Underground wireless communication system - Google Patents
Underground wireless communication system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102710932A CN102710932A CN2012101883898A CN201210188389A CN102710932A CN 102710932 A CN102710932 A CN 102710932A CN 2012101883898 A CN2012101883898 A CN 2012101883898A CN 201210188389 A CN201210188389 A CN 201210188389A CN 102710932 A CN102710932 A CN 102710932A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an underground wireless communication system, which comprises wireless interphones. The wireless interphones communicate with photoelectric conversion modules through wireless communication modules. The photoelectric conversion modules are connected with a single mode optical fiber, and communicate with a ground monitoring center. Relays are arranged at intervals on the single mode optical fiber, and are used for filtering received signals, and amplifying useful signals. Wireless signals of the interphones are transmitted and converted through the communication modules and the photoelectric conversion modules, and are divided into two paths of optical signals for output, so that the long-distance transmission stability and long-distance transmission of the signals are ensured; and by the relays, communication stability, anti-interference performance and security are ensured, the aim of real-time communication is fulfilled, underground conditions can be mastered at any time, and safety production is effectively guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to undershaft communication system, specifically is a kind of underground wireless communication system based on the light conversion.
Background technology
Mining industry is the basic industry of China, has made huge contribution for the economy of China rises for a long time.But because many aspects such as winning equipment device, scientific and technological level have influenced mining development.Wherein, the supervisory control system of underground work and communication system have seriously restricted the downhole safety operation.In order to ensure underground work and aboveground maintenance information opened; At any time grasp underground work on-the-spot environment and personnel's situation; Underground operators generally all has been equipped with hand-held intercom at present; Can keep in communication with aboveground headquarter, make ground control portion grasp the down-hole situation in real time and also can make judgement in time, issue an order and played good bridge channeling.
The signal and communication system of intercom mainly contains two kinds of communication systems, and a kind of is line communication system, and another kind is exactly a wireless telecommunication system.Line communication system make system cost high, and the fault point is many, in the abominable operational environment in down-hole, keep its long-time failure-free operation because its signal transmission line and power line are laid apart from longer, and maintenance workload is big; On the other hand, the electric locomotive section at place at present can only be judged to the monitoring of electric locomotive position by the wire signal system, can not reach the real-time tracking to its position.So use more still wireless telecommunication system at present, downhole communication is used the wireless telecommunications intercom of 150M mostly, because the frequency of 150M is lower; Bandwidth is narrower; This just must make that communication channel is less, between adjacent channel thousand disturb big, noise is big, has influenced communication.In addition, owing to influenced like interference, humidity etc. by the special operation environment below the mine, the transmitting power that intercom is used can not be excessive, and influenced communication distance.
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Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of underground wireless communication system, solved the subsurface environment communication disturb big and can not be effectively, the problem of telecommunication.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of underground wireless communication system; Comprise wireless interspeaker; Said wireless interspeaker is through wireless communication module and photoelectric conversion module communication; Connect through monomode fiber between the said photoelectric conversion module and with the communication of ground monitoring center, be interval with on the said monomode fiber and be used to filter the repeater that receives signal and useful signal is amplified.
Described wireless interspeaker comprises processor, and the signal input output end of said processor links to each other with memory module with video compressing module, audio coding/decoding module, communication module, camera, power management module respectively.
Said photoelectric conversion module is the threeway module, and said threeway module is to be connected to form by Signal Spacing shunt module and three photoelectric conversion modules.
Said photoelectric conversion module is the logical module of N, and wherein N is not less than 3 integer.
Said repeater is the repeater of 450MHz.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, the present invention is transmitted the wireless signal of intercom, change through communication module and photoelectric conversion module, at last signal is divided into two ways of optical signals output, has guaranteed the stability of signal long-distance transmissions;
2, connect through monomode fiber between the photoelectric conversion module and with the communication of ground monitoring center, the coverage of single line transmission can reach 20-30km, realizes the long-distance transmissions of the cable channel under strongly disturbing situation such as metal level under the mine;
3, be provided with the repeater that is used to filter the 450MHz that receives signal and useful signal is amplified, its communication robust, jamproof power are strong, and have certain disguise and fail safe;
4, the present invention has dilatation, can connect more wireless interspeaker and ground monitoring system carries out communication, can reach the purpose of real-time communication, and grasp the situation of down-hole at any time, for safety in production provides sound assurance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural principle block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a wireless interspeaker theory diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of threeway module of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of underground wireless communication system; Comprise wireless interspeaker 1; Said wireless interspeaker 1 is through wireless communication module 2 and 3 communications of threeway module, connect through monomode fiber between the said threeway module 3 and with 6 communications of ground monitoring center, be interval with on the said monomode fiber 41,42 and be used to filter the repeater 5 that receives signal and useful signal is amplified.
Described wireless interspeaker 1 comprises processor, and the signal input output end of said processor links to each other with memory module with video compressing module, audio coding/decoding module, wireless communication module, camera, power management module respectively.Said threeway module 3 is to be connected to form by Signal Spacing shunt module and three photoelectric conversion modules.Said repeater is the repeater of 450MHz.
Embodiment 2
See Fig. 2, described wireless interspeaker 1 comprises processor 11, and the signal input output end of said processor 11 links to each other with video compressing module 12, audio coding/decoding module 13, communication module 14, camera 15, power management module 16 and memory module 17 respectively.The image of 12 pairs of cameras 15 of video compressing module is gathered, and is compressed into the video flowing that meets the wireless communication standard code stream, and processor 11 will be controlled this process, finally through communication module 14 video flowing is launched; Audio coding/decoding module 13 is used for gathering and playback sound, is uploaded to far-end behind the sound process coding with this locality, with the audio stream decoding local playback in back of far-end; Communication module 14 and 3 communications of threeway module send the audio, video data of this machine; Memory module 17 is used to preserve the audio, video data that collects.
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Embodiment 3
See Fig. 3, said threeway module 3 is to be connected to form by Signal Spacing shunt module 31 and three photoelectric conversion modules 32,33,34.
Wireless interspeaker is with the wireless signal that receives and convert the signal of telecommunication to; The signal of telecommunication is transferred to one of them photoelectric conversion module 34 of threeway module through wireless communication module then; Photoelectric conversion module 34 converts light signal to Signal Spacing shunt module 31 that the signal of telecommunication is transferred to the threeway module afterwards; Signal Spacing shunt module 31 is divided into two path signal with this signal of telecommunication and sends in addition two photoelectric conversion modules 32 and 33 of threeway module respectively to; Two second photoelectric conversion modules 32 with 33 respectively with the electrical signal conversion that receives become light signal and through monomode fiber be transferred to the repeater that is attached thereto filter and amplify after pass to the ground monitoring center; Reach the purpose of real-time communication, and grasp the situation of down-hole at any time, for safety in production provides sound assurance.
Certainly, photoelectric conversion module also can be four-way module, five-way module etc., and its use principle is with above-mentioned, and native system has the dilatation function, makes native system can connect more wireless interspeaker, makes them all carry out communication with ground monitoring system.
So the present invention is transmitted the wireless signal of intercom, change through communication module and photoelectric conversion module, at last signal is divided into two ways of optical signals output, has guaranteed the stability of signal long-distance transmissions; Connect through monomode fiber between the photoelectric conversion module and with the communication of ground monitoring center, the coverage of single line transmission can reach 20-30km, realizes the long-distance transmissions of the cable channel under strongly disturbing situation such as metal level under the mine; Be provided with the repeater that is used to filter the 450MHz that receives signal and useful signal is amplified, its communication robust, jamproof power are strong, and have certain disguise and fail safe; The present invention has dilatation, can connect more wireless interspeaker and ground monitoring system carries out communication, can reach the purpose of real-time communication, and grasp the situation of down-hole at any time, for safety in production provides sound assurance.
Above embodiment is not limited only to protection scope of the present invention, all make amendment based on basic thought of the present invention or change all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. underground wireless communication system; Comprise wireless interspeaker; It is characterized in that: said wireless interspeaker is through wireless communication module and photoelectric conversion module communication; Connect through monomode fiber between the said photoelectric conversion module and with the communication of ground monitoring center, be interval with on the said monomode fiber and be used to filter the repeater that receives signal and useful signal is amplified.
2. a kind of underground wireless communication according to claim 1 system; It is characterized in that: described wireless interspeaker comprises processor, and the signal input output end of said processor links to each other with memory module with video compressing module, audio coding/decoding module, communication module, camera, power management module respectively.
3. a kind of underground wireless communication according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: said photoelectric conversion module is the threeway module, said threeway module is to be connected to form by Signal Spacing shunt module and three photoelectric conversion modules.
4. a kind of underground wireless communication according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: said photoelectric conversion module is the logical module of N, and wherein N is not less than 3 integer.
5. a kind of underground wireless communication according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: said repeater is the repeater of 450MHz.
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CN2012101883898A CN102710932A (en) | 2012-06-10 | 2012-06-10 | Underground wireless communication system |
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CN2012101883898A CN102710932A (en) | 2012-06-10 | 2012-06-10 | Underground wireless communication system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103780281A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-07 | 湖南科技大学 | Mining wired talkback broadcasting method and device |
Citations (3)
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US20060053447A1 (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2006-03-09 | Openpeak Inc. | Method, system, and computer program product for managing controlled residential or non-residential environments |
CN201369725Y (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2009-12-23 | 厦门矿通科技有限公司 | Wireless communication system for emergency and disaster relief of mine |
CN101854389A (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2010-10-06 | 江苏三恒科技集团有限公司 | Multi-service wireless communication system for coal mine |
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2012
- 2012-06-10 CN CN2012101883898A patent/CN102710932A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
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US20060053447A1 (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2006-03-09 | Openpeak Inc. | Method, system, and computer program product for managing controlled residential or non-residential environments |
CN201369725Y (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2009-12-23 | 厦门矿通科技有限公司 | Wireless communication system for emergency and disaster relief of mine |
CN101854389A (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2010-10-06 | 江苏三恒科技集团有限公司 | Multi-service wireless communication system for coal mine |
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Title |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103780281A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-07 | 湖南科技大学 | Mining wired talkback broadcasting method and device |
CN103780281B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-06-03 | 湖南科技大学 | Mining wired talkback broadcasting method and device |
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Application publication date: 20121003 |