CN102708191A - Word stock coding and decoding method capable of saving memory - Google Patents
Word stock coding and decoding method capable of saving memory Download PDFInfo
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- CN102708191A CN102708191A CN2012101494654A CN201210149465A CN102708191A CN 102708191 A CN102708191 A CN 102708191A CN 2012101494654 A CN2012101494654 A CN 2012101494654A CN 201210149465 A CN201210149465 A CN 201210149465A CN 102708191 A CN102708191 A CN 102708191A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a word stock coding and decoding method capable of saving a memory. The word stock coding and decoding method comprises the following steps: when a word stock is coded, reading a word stock file, analyzing file information, and obtaining word lattice data according to the file information; using a Huffman algorithm or an LZW (Lempel-Ziv-Welch) algorithm to compress the word lattice data to generate a compressed file of the word stock and index file information of the word stock; storing the information to a memory card or a FLASH memory; when the word stock is decoded, reading the memory from the compressed file to an embedded system; obtaining the index information of the present word needing to be displayed in the word stock index file according to the code information; according to the obtained index information, obtaining the compressed data of the word in the compressed file of the word stock; using Huffman decoding or LZW decoding method to decode the compressed data to generate the word lattice data; and displaying the word lattice data. With the adoption of the word stock coding and decoding method capable of saving the memory, storage space during the decoding is small, the storage efficiency of the word stock is greatly improved, and the system is enabled to integrate much word stock information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the embedded system field, be specially a kind of word-base code and coding/decoding method of saving internal memory.
Background technology
Embedded system is undoubtedly one of the most popular current IT application field.Embedded system is used on some particular private equipment, and the hardware resource of these equipment (like storer, processor etc.) is very limited usually.The mobile phone that we see usually, PDA, electronic dictionary, game machine or the like all are the typical embedded systems.With the mobile phone is example, and mobile phone provides increasing font Presentation Function at present, and provides multinational character library to show, but because the restriction of storage space can't be write down more character library information, has so just limited the application of part font.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention solved is to provide a kind of word-base code and coding/decoding method of saving internal memory, to solve the shortcoming in the above-mentioned background technology.
The technical matters that the present invention solved adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of word-base code and coding/decoding method of saving internal memory may further comprise the steps:
The first step: during coding, read font file, Study document information is obtained the word lattice data according to fileinfo;
Second step: use Huffman algorithm or lzw algorithm that the word lattice data are carried out processed compressed, generate character library compressed file and character library index file information; And store in storage card or the FLASH storer;
The 3rd step: during decoding, read the internal memory of compressed file,, in the character library index file, obtain the index information of this word according to internal code information to the current word that needs demonstration to embedded system;
The 4th step:, in the character library compressed file, obtain the packed data of this word according to the index information that obtains;
The 5th step: with Huffman decoding or LZW decoding the packed data that obtains is decoded, generate the font dot array data; The display font dot array data.
Among the present invention, said fileinfo comprises that font information, character library divide page information and character library index code information.
Among the present invention, said character library index file information comprises font code index information, and said font code index information has write down the length information after word compression residing position, back and the compression.
Among the present invention, saidly the word lattice data are carried out processed compressed be meant each word in the character library is carried out processed compressed respectively.
Among the present invention, said compressed file is the packed data that is generated, and comprises character library compressed file and character library index file.
Beneficial effect
The present invention's shared storage space in the process of decompress(ion) is just less a lot, has improved the storage efficiency of character library greatly, makes the system can integrated more character library font information.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand and understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of word-base code and coding/decoding method of saving internal memory during coding, reads font file, and Study document information is obtained the word lattice data according to fileinfo; Here the fileinfo of analyzing comprises that font information, character library divide page information, character library index code information etc., and wherein character library index code information is the corresponding UNICODE coding of character library institute, is encoded to 0x554A like the UNICODE of " " in the Chinese character base.The word lattice data that obtain are carried out processed compressed; Here adopt the Huffman algorithm, the dot array data of each word in the character library is carried out processed compressed respectively.Generate the character library compressed file; Generate character library index file information, comprise font code index information; The font code index information has here write down the length information after certain word compression residing position, back and the compression; The dot matrix Chinese character of a 16*16 " " for example; Suppose that through its shared length after the Huffman compression algorithm be 18Byte, the index information of " " word is (0,18) in font code index information so; Wherein 0 is the deviation post of " " word, and 18 are the length after the compression.So next, " Ah "'s index information is (18,14) to second word, and wherein 18 is that " reference position of Ah "'s word, 14 are the length after its compression.The file storage that generates is arrived storer, like storage card, FLASH etc.; During decoding, read the internal memory of compressed file to embedded system, the compressed file here is the packed data that is generated, and comprises character library compressed file and character library index file; To the current word that needs demonstration, from the character library index file, obtain the index information of this word according to internal code information; According to the index information that obtains, in the character library compressed file, obtain the packed data of this word; The packed data that obtains is decoded,, generate the font dot array data like Huffman decoding, LZW decoding etc.; The display font dot array data.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention; The technician of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the instructions just explains principle of the present invention, and under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications; These variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection, and the present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a word-base code and a coding/decoding method of saving internal memory is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
The first step: during coding, read font file, Study document information is obtained the word lattice data according to fileinfo;
Second step: use Huffman algorithm or lzw algorithm that the word lattice data are carried out processed compressed, generate character library compressed file and character library index file information; And store in storage card or the FLASH storer;
The 3rd step: during decoding, read the internal memory of compressed file,, in the character library index file, obtain the index information of this word according to internal code information to the current word that needs demonstration to embedded system;
The 4th step:, in the character library compressed file, obtain the packed data of this word according to the index information that obtains;
The 5th step: with Huffman decoding or LZW decoding the packed data that obtains is decoded, generate the font dot array data; The display font dot array data.
2. a kind of word-base code and coding/decoding method of saving internal memory according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said fileinfo comprises that font information, character library divide page information and character library index code information.
3. a kind of word-base code and coding/decoding method of saving internal memory according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said character library index file information comprises font code index information, and said font code index information has write down the length information after word compression residing position, back and the compression.
4. a kind of word-base code and coding/decoding method of saving internal memory according to claim 1 is characterized in that, saidly the word lattice data are carried out processed compressed is meant each word in the character library is carried out processed compressed respectively.
5. a kind of word-base code and coding/decoding method of saving internal memory according to claim 1 is characterized in that said compressed file is the packed data that is generated, and comprises character library compressed file and character library index file.
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CN2012101494654A CN102708191A (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2012-05-15 | Word stock coding and decoding method capable of saving memory |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103942185A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-07-23 | 武汉传神信息技术有限公司 | Method and system for storing document |
CN107291935A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-24 | 东北大学 | The CPIR V arest neighbors privacy protection enquiring methods encoded based on Spark and Huffman |
CN112230873A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-15 | 天津津航计算技术研究所 | Display processing method based on DSP |
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CN1367464A (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2002-09-04 | 崔巍 | Compressed Chinese character library chip |
CN1855023A (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-11-01 | 上海集通数码科技有限责任公司 | Universal compressed Chinese character library chip |
CN102262784A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2011-11-30 | 杭州士兰微电子股份有限公司 | Method for coding and decoding word library based on image compression |
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2012
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Patent Citations (4)
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CN1335733A (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2002-02-13 | 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Handwriting inputting, sending and receiving method and system for mobile terminal |
CN1367464A (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2002-09-04 | 崔巍 | Compressed Chinese character library chip |
CN1855023A (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-11-01 | 上海集通数码科技有限责任公司 | Universal compressed Chinese character library chip |
CN102262784A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2011-11-30 | 杭州士兰微电子股份有限公司 | Method for coding and decoding word library based on image compression |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103942185A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-07-23 | 武汉传神信息技术有限公司 | Method and system for storing document |
CN107291935A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-24 | 东北大学 | The CPIR V arest neighbors privacy protection enquiring methods encoded based on Spark and Huffman |
CN107291935B (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2020-09-29 | 东北大学 | Spark and Huffman coding based CPIR-V nearest neighbor privacy protection query method |
CN112230873A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-15 | 天津津航计算技术研究所 | Display processing method based on DSP |
CN112230873B (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2022-07-08 | 天津津航计算技术研究所 | Display processing method based on DSP |
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Application publication date: 20121003 |