CN102705950A - Method for energy-saving air exchanging of small room - Google Patents

Method for energy-saving air exchanging of small room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102705950A
CN102705950A CN2012101355280A CN201210135528A CN102705950A CN 102705950 A CN102705950 A CN 102705950A CN 2012101355280 A CN2012101355280 A CN 2012101355280A CN 201210135528 A CN201210135528 A CN 201210135528A CN 102705950 A CN102705950 A CN 102705950A
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air
energy
fans
blower fan
small
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CN102705950B (en
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马国远
张思朝
周峰
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/56Heat recovery units

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Abstract

A method for energy-saving air exchanging of a small room belongs to the field of air conditioning energy saving. An air exchanging device comprises a wall lining, a heat recovery core, fans, a CO2 sensor, a circuit control panel, a filter cover and a shutter air port. The heat recovery core is fixed in the wall lining, the two-way fan is mounted at the end of the wall lining, or one-way fans are mounted at the two ends of the wall lining respectively, and the fans and the CO2 sensor are both connected with the circuit control panel. When indoor pollutant concentration is detected by the CO2 sensor to be higher than 1000 ppm, the fans are turned on to transmit outdoor fresh air to indoor, the fans are turned on again after the turnoff of the fans are delayed so as to allow for air contraflow, turnoff of the fans are delayed again after outdoor air exhausting, cold fluid and hot fluid pass through the heat recovery core alternately, and the fans are turned off after the indoor pollutant concentration is lower than 1000 ppm. By the aid of the method, indoor air is fresh, temperature of air entering indoors in summer is not too high, and temperature of air entering indoors is not too low, so that indoor cooling and heating load is reduced, and the method is energy-saving, highly intelligent, economical and practical.

Description

The energy-conservation air exchanging method in a kind of small-sized room
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the energy-conservation air exchanging method in a kind of small-sized room, belong to the air conditioner energy saving technical field.
Background technology
The Along with people's growth in the living standard, people to indoor air environment require increasingly high, at summer air-conditioning during open and warming; People usually get used to fastening the house door and window, for the occasion of some no VMCs, like student dormitory; Household bedroom, office etc., indoor CO 2Constantly rise with pollutant levels such as VOC, cause symptoms such as people are dizzy, drowsiness, nauseating to have a strong impact on health of people and work and study.
The gravity-flow ventilation of windowing receives extraneous climatic effect very big, can cause room temperature than great fluctuation process, increases building energy consumption, also can cause house dust and noise pollution, and especially indoor personnel near the window are difficult to stand really.The novel energy-conserving Window for ventilation; Can address the above problem to a certain extent, but cost is higher, common building seldom adopts through drawing indoor apparatus of air conditioner front end high gas outdoor; Door and window infiltrates indoor mode air make-up from the room to rely on indoor and outdoor pressure reduction, does not possess the function of recuperation of heat.Add gas-gas heat-exchanger rig in indoor machine of air-conditioner, indoor exhaust wind and outdoor new wind can reach the purpose of heat recovery and air make-up, but can strengthen the indoor apparatus of air conditioner size through gas-gas heat-exchanger rig, reduce the room usage space.The full heat recovery air interchanger of independent room binary channels embeds and to occupy little space within the walls, but the general cost of this type device is higher, sometimes even can exceed the price of split air conditioner air-conditioning.Above-mentioned scavenging way usually according to the standard design that reduces indoor new wind load as far as possible, in particular cases, when increasing like personnel etc., does not reach the purpose of supplying new wind as required.
Therefore, press for a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, economical and practical, the little intelligent room air interchanger of supplying new wind as required that can satisfy the following room of 20 square meters, address the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is that a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, economical and practical, intelligent room air exchanging method can be provided for the air-conditioned room of no VMC.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above through following technical proposals: air interchanger comprises body of wall lining, recuperation of heat core body, blower fan, CO 2Sensor, circuit control panel, filter mantle, air grille; Its annexation is to be fixed with the recuperation of heat core body in the body of wall lining, two-way blower fan or two unidirectional blower fans is housed, blower fan and CO in the end of body of wall lining 2Sensor all links to each other with circuit control panel.
In the aforementioned schemes, work as CO 2Sensor sensing chamber internal contamination substrate concentration, when being higher than 1000ppm, start blower fan to indoor send outdoor new wind (50 ~ 70) s after; Blower fan is shut down and is postponed (10 ~ 20) s time; And then starting fan makes reverse air flow, and to outdoor air draft (50 ~ 70) the s time, blower fan is shut down delay (10 ~ 20) the s time again; Cold fluid and hot fluid is alternately through the recuperation of heat core body, and be a benefit air draft cycle this moment.Carry out several and mend air draft week after date, after the indoor pollution substrate concentration is lower than 1000ppm, stop blower fan.Air make-up and the purpose that reclaims the ventilation heat have been reached simultaneously.
Described recuperation of heat core body is the loose structure that the bigger highly heat-conductive material of specific heat capacity is processed; Like foam copper; Foamed aluminium, beryllium oxide ceramics, acrylic resin; The loose structure that discarded waste products such as aluminum beverage can are processed, the vesicular texture that the leftover bits and pieces accumulation of loose structure that the erosion of waste metal piece forms and steel scrap pearl, copper aluminium tube forms etc.
Described blower fan is a two-way axial flow blower, rotating performance indifference.
Described CO 2Sensor, its measurement category are 0 ~ 2000ppm.
CO in the display room is arranged on the described circuit control panel 2The concentration display, and can be to indoor CO 2Concentration is controlled.
Described body of wall lining is the insulating tube that different materials is processed, and its shape is according to the difference that occasion is installed and difference, like U type, L type, S type, Y type, T type etc.
Described air grille both can be done air outlet, can do return air inlet again, and can regulate air port wind direction and flow, like the single leaf air grille of H type, V-type of band filter etc.
As further improvement of the present invention, described recuperation of heat core body can radially be arranged the copper pipe that is filled with low boiling working fluid, further strengthens the recovery waste heat ability.
As further improvement of the present invention, the built-in nozzle of described recuperation of heat core body utilizes a small-sized water circulating pump and tank to couple together, and is used for the room humidification, and can strengthens heat absorption capacity.
As further improvement of the present invention, described recuperation of heat core body can scribble hygroscopic material, and outdoor air is dehumidified.
Usefulness of the present invention makes the new wind-warm syndrome degree in the inlet chamber in summer be unlikely to too high, and the interior new wind-warm syndrome degree of inlet chamber in winter was unlikely to low, had reduced indoor cooling and heating load, reached energy-conservation purpose.In addition, can avoid outdoor dust and noise pollution, simple, practical, economic advantage.To different human body requirements, through control circuit board, CO in the control room 2Concentration is regulated the air quantity and the wind direction of air grille, thereby has been guaranteed the comfortableness of different user and the requirement of health, has reached requirement intelligent, hommization.Device of the present invention only needs every cover to spend in about 200-300 unit.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the invention one sketch map.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the invention two sketch mapes.
Fig. 3 is recuperation of heat core figure of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1-filter mantle, 2-blower fan, 3-body of wall lining, 4-air grille, 5-recuperation of heat core body, 6-circuit control panel, 7-CO 2Parameter sensors.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one: shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of small-sized room Energy-Conservation Ventilation Means comprises body of wall lining 3, recuperation of heat core body 5, blower fan 2, CO 2Sensor 7, circuit control panel 6, filter mantle 1, air grille 4.Body of wall lining 3 is placed in the body of wall hole, and sealing on every side embeds recuperation of heat core body 5 in the body of wall lining, at body of wall lining 3 outdoor ends, blower fan 2 is installed and is installed additional filter mantle 1, at body of wall lining 3 indoor ends air grille 4, CO is installed 2 Sensor 7 signal output parts all are connected with circuit control panel 6 with blower fan 2, energized, initialization circuit control panel 6 indoor CO 2Concentration is 1000ppm.
The course of work is an example with the summer at first, works as CO 2The indoor CO of sensor 7 perception 2Concentration starts blower fan 2 during greater than 1000ppm, and outdoor air is via recuperation of heat core body 5, in the air grille 4 back inlet chambers; Shown in accompanying drawing 1 solid arrow, send outdoor new wind 50 ~ 70s after, blower fan 2 is shut down and is postponed 10 ~ 20s times; And then starting fan makes reverse air flow, shown in accompanying drawing 1 empty arrow, to outdoor air draft 50 ~ 70s time; Blower fan 2 is shut down and is postponed 10 ~ 20s time, and cold fluid and hot fluid is alternately through recuperation of heat core body 5, and be a benefit air draft cycle this moment.Carry out several and mend air drafts week after date, treat that the indoor pollution substrate concentration is lower than 1000ppm after, stop blower fan 2.Because the indoor low temperature air has cooled off the outdoor high temperature air through recuperation of heat core body 5, finally make the air themperature in the inlet chamber be unlikely to too high.In like manner in the winter time the time, finally make the air themperature in the inlet chamber be unlikely to low.So promptly reduce indoor cooling and heating load, can satisfy comfortableness, energy-conservation, intelligentized requirement for the room provides sufficient resh air requirement again.
Described recuperation of heat core body is the loose structure that the bigger highly heat-conductive material of specific heat capacity is processed; Like foam copper; Foamed aluminium, beryllium oxide ceramics, acrylic resin; The loose structure that discarded waste products such as aluminum beverage can are processed, the vesicular texture that the leftover bits and pieces accumulation of loose structure that the erosion of waste metal piece forms and steel scrap pearl, copper aluminium tube forms etc.
Described blower fan is a two-way axial flow blower, rotating performance indifference.
Described CO 2Sensor, its measurement category are 0 ~ 2000ppm.
CO in the display room is arranged on the described circuit control panel 2The concentration display, and can be to indoor CO 2Concentration is controlled.
Described body of wall lining is the insulating tube that different materials is processed, and its shape is according to the difference that occasion is installed and difference, like U type, L type, S type, Y type, T type etc.
Described air grille both can be done air outlet, can do return air inlet again, and can regulate air port wind direction and flow, like the single leaf air grille of H type, V-type of band filter etc.
Embodiment two: shown in accompanying drawing 2; It is the small-sized room of the shared cover of two adjacent room Energy-Conservation Ventilation Means plane; With the difference of embodiment one, be the Y type that is shaped as of body of wall lining, through changing the flow of air grille; Can satisfy the ventilation requirement in room 1 and room 2 simultaneously, its course of work is identical with embodiment one.
The above; Only be the preferable feasible embodiment of the present invention; Can not therefore promptly limit to interest field of the present invention; Concerning being familiar with those of ordinary skill in the art, use technical scheme of the present invention and technical conceive to make other various corresponding changes such as and distortion all should belong within the claimed range of the protection of claim of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. energy-conservation air exchanging method in small-sized room, it is characterized in that: air interchanger comprises body of wall lining, recuperation of heat core body, blower fan, CO 2Sensor, circuit control panel, filter mantle, air grille; Its annexation is to be fixed with the recuperation of heat core body in the body of wall lining, two-way blower fan or two unidirectional blower fans is housed, blower fan and CO in the end of body of wall lining 2Sensor all links to each other with circuit control panel; Work as CO 2Sensor sensing chamber internal contamination substrate concentration, when being higher than 1000ppm, start blower fan to indoor send outdoor new wind (50 ~ 70) s after; Blower fan is shut down and is postponed (10 ~ 20) s time; And then start blower fan and make reverse air flow, to outdoor air draft (50 ~ 70) the s time, blower fan is shut down delay (10 ~ 20) the s time again; Cold fluid and hot fluid is alternately through the recuperation of heat core body, and be a benefit air draft cycle this moment; Carry out several and mend air draft week after date, after the indoor pollution substrate concentration is lower than 1000ppm, stop blower fan.
2. the energy-conservation air exchanging method in a kind of small-sized room according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described recuperation of heat core body is a foam copper; Foamed aluminium, beryllium oxide ceramics, acrylic resin; The loose structure that discarded aluminum beverage can is processed, the leftover bits and pieces of loose structure that the erosion of waste metal piece forms and steel scrap pearl, copper aluminium tube is piled up the vesicular texture that forms.
3. the energy-conservation air exchanging method in a kind of small-sized room according to claim 1 is characterized in that described CO 2Sensor, its measurement category are 0 ~ 2000ppm.
4. the energy-conservation air exchanging method in a kind of small-sized room according to claim 1 is characterized in that having on the described circuit control panel CO in the display room 2The concentration display.
5. the energy-conservation air exchanging method in a kind of small-sized room according to claim 1 is characterized in that described body of wall lining is shaped as U type, L type, S type, Y type or T type.
6. the energy-conservation air exchanging method in a kind of small-sized room according to claim 1 is characterized in that H type or the V-type single leaf air grille of described air grille for the band filter.
7. the energy-conservation air exchanging method in a kind of small-sized room according to claim 1 is characterized in that described recuperation of heat core body can radially arrange the copper pipe that is filled with low boiling working fluid.
8. the energy-conservation air exchanging method in a kind of small-sized room according to claim 1 is characterized in that the built-in nozzle of described recuperation of heat core body, and nozzle utilizes a water circulating pump and tank to couple together.
9. the energy-conservation air exchanging method in a kind of small-sized room according to claim 1 is characterized in that described recuperation of heat core body scribbles hygroscopic material.
CN201210135528.0A 2012-05-03 2012-05-03 Method for energy-saving air exchanging of small room Active CN102705950B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103062882A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-04-24 宋道胜 PM2.5-class purification air conditioning terminal with special-shaped filter screen and heat exchanger
CN103836760A (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-06-04 杨红春 Central ventilation system control method and control assembly
CN104676809A (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-06-03 中国建筑科学研究院 Two-way new trend system of no pipeline formula
DE102015118475A1 (en) * 2015-08-04 2017-02-09 Oliver Schmitz Method for operating a decentralized device for controlled ventilation of living space and according to the method designed living room ventilation device
CN107120772A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-01 董潇儒 A kind of Intelligent indoor air interchanger
CN109186032A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 南京科森挤出装备有限公司 A kind of device of the more space air exchanges in interior

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202018002279U1 (en) 2018-05-04 2018-06-27 Peter Mader Noise optimization arrangement for ventilation systems

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WO1994018507A1 (en) * 1993-02-05 1994-08-18 Hallberg Joergen Arrangement relating to a regenerative heat exchanger for ventilation
WO2000016019A1 (en) * 1998-09-14 2000-03-23 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Ventilating system
CN1782528A (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-07 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Air exchanging device of air conditioner
CN101158498A (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-04-09 东华大学 Intermittent thermal storage type fresh air heat exchanger of air conditioner rooms
CN101413706A (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-04-22 胡光南 Purifying energy-saving ventilation method and ventilation machine
CN101881488A (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-10 上海布朗环境技术有限公司 Climate system for intensively controlling indoor air comfort level
CN102252396A (en) * 2011-05-02 2011-11-23 林勇 Single-motor reverse air conditioning chamber heat recovery and air change device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994018507A1 (en) * 1993-02-05 1994-08-18 Hallberg Joergen Arrangement relating to a regenerative heat exchanger for ventilation
WO2000016019A1 (en) * 1998-09-14 2000-03-23 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Ventilating system
CN1782528A (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-07 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Air exchanging device of air conditioner
CN101413706A (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-04-22 胡光南 Purifying energy-saving ventilation method and ventilation machine
CN101158498A (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-04-09 东华大学 Intermittent thermal storage type fresh air heat exchanger of air conditioner rooms
CN101881488A (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-10 上海布朗环境技术有限公司 Climate system for intensively controlling indoor air comfort level
CN102252396A (en) * 2011-05-02 2011-11-23 林勇 Single-motor reverse air conditioning chamber heat recovery and air change device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103836760A (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-06-04 杨红春 Central ventilation system control method and control assembly
CN103836760B (en) * 2012-11-21 2016-10-19 杭州杭韵电器有限公司 A kind of VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) controls assembly
CN103062882A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-04-24 宋道胜 PM2.5-class purification air conditioning terminal with special-shaped filter screen and heat exchanger
CN103062882B (en) * 2013-01-23 2015-03-18 宋道胜 PM2.5-class purification air conditioning terminal with special-shaped filter screen and heat exchanger
CN104676809A (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-06-03 中国建筑科学研究院 Two-way new trend system of no pipeline formula
DE102015118475A1 (en) * 2015-08-04 2017-02-09 Oliver Schmitz Method for operating a decentralized device for controlled ventilation of living space and according to the method designed living room ventilation device
CN107120772A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-01 董潇儒 A kind of Intelligent indoor air interchanger
CN109186032A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 南京科森挤出装备有限公司 A kind of device of the more space air exchanges in interior

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