CN102704740B - Foldable canopy frame and tent using the same - Google Patents

Foldable canopy frame and tent using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102704740B
CN102704740B CN201210190672.4A CN201210190672A CN102704740B CN 102704740 B CN102704740 B CN 102704740B CN 201210190672 A CN201210190672 A CN 201210190672A CN 102704740 B CN102704740 B CN 102704740B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar
shelf
interconnecting piece
connect
rainwater
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210190672.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102704740A (en
Inventor
申载基
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Individual
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/44Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
    • E04H15/48Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/44Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
    • E04H15/48Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means
    • E04H15/50Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means lazy-tongs type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/30Tents or canopies, in general convertible, e.g. from one type tent to another type tent, from tent to canopy or from tent cover into diverse articles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/54Covers of tents or canopies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The present utility model relates to a foldable canopy frame and a tent using the same. The tent using the foldable canopy frame is convenient for installing and keeping, and the volume can be reduced in the folding state. The foldable canopy frame is formed by mutually connecting a symmetrical connecting rack and an unsymmetrical connecting rack with two rods connected in an X state between four racks. In the symmetrical connecting rack, a horizontal part is formed as connecting lengths of two ends are same from the crossing part. In the unsymmetrical connecting rack, an inclined part is formed as connecting lengths from the crossing part to two end parts of the rod are different. The foldable canopy rack is connected with a ceiling, an inclined surface is formed on the ceiling through the horizontal part and the inclined part, rainwater can flow down toward the specific direction in rainy days, and the use is very convenient. The connecting rack is of the same folding method, is convenient to keep and install, and is very convenient to use.

Description

Folding type tent frame and use its tent
Technical field
The present invention relates to frame and tent, especially relate to a kind of folding type tent frame and use its tent.
Background technology
Folding type tent frame is the shelf of propping awning or tent, takies volume little when folding, is convenient to mobile and installs.Folding type tent frame adopts the collapsible rack connecting with X-shaped state to be interconnected to constitute by multiple mark posts, each mark post.In order to prevent tent top ponding, accumulated snow, tent middle part is higher than outline.
Past, in order to make tent central part higher than exterior contour, 1) shelf of connection X font state from each mark post to tent central part, vertical direction at the connection shelf end of tent central part is installed central supporting support, or 2) connect retractility auxiliary material from each mark post to tent central part, form arch bar.
The well-known patent with central vertical support frame structure is, U.S.'s publication 2006/0070649, United States Patent (USP) 7,240,686, United States Patent (USP) 7,360,549, Korean Patent No. 10-0679741, No. 10-1095662 etc.But the common issue point that described patent exists is, due to the vertical support frame weight that tent central authorities install, to cause tent sagging.And to periphery, whole formation is tilted from tent central part, rainwater weather, rainwater gets off from tent marginal flow, makes troubles to people's discrepancy.While particularly using frame as expansion Indoor environment, building and frame connecting portion will produce draining, in use, make troubles.
The patent of well-known arch bar structure is, United States Patent (USP) 5,632, No. 293, Japanese Laid-Open Patent 2003-227249, United States Patent (USP) 6,666,223, U.S.'s publication 2006/0162759 etc.Described patent is different from the structure that midfield arranges vertical nail, can not cause the sagging of tent.But arch bar, with to be arranged on the folding mode that is connected shelf on each mark post different, is made troubles in use.The same with the structure of described center vertical support,, there is the problem that flows down to the periphery rainwater from tent central part in rainwater weather.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problem in order to solve described existence, provide a kind of shelf connecting on all mark posts collapsible, the tent combining with shelf is to lopsidedness, and rainwater can only be from tilting an effluent, is convenient to the folding type tent frame of installing and taking care of and the tent that uses it.
In order to realize described object, folding type tent frame is included in the fixing fixing support rack in upper end, fixing support rack bottom can slide up and down and drives sequentially vertically arranged the first~four bar, multiple symmetrical shelfs and multiple asymmetric connection shelf of connecting on ground of bracing frame, counter clockwise direction; Each symmetrical shelf that connects is made up of 2 symmetrically arranged bars, and these 2 bars are connected in crossover sites with X-shaped state, and the length of rod end tie point is identical extremely separately from this crossover sites tie point for these 2 bars; Each asymmetric connection shelf is made up of the bar of 2 asymmetric settings, and these 2 bars are connected in crossover sites with X-shaped state, and these 2 bars are from cross part tie point rod end tie point length difference extremely separately;
The 3rd middle interconnecting piece between the first middle interconnecting piece between described first, second bar and described the 3rd, the 4th bar is higher than both sides, connect the shelf of 2 more asymmetrics between described first, second bar and between described the 3rd, the 4th bar to both direction tiltable, by this formation first, the 3rd rake
By 2 above symmetrical link sub-connections first, the 3rd middle interconnecting piece, form the first upper level position.
Connect 2 asymmetric connection shelfs described first, the 3rd middle interconnecting piece, connect local beginning to the length that connects the one or three bar connection ground, middle interconnecting piece upper and lower part from described cross part, be made as separately L2, when L1, meet L1<L2 and L1+L2=2L is related to formula.
Be connected between described second, third bar between described the 4th, the first bar, and more than 2 symmetrical connection shelf of the lower parallel formation in position than the first upper level portion, first, second lower horizontal portion formed by this;
On each described bar, connect asymmetric shelf, connect and start to the each length that connects ground of the boom end that is connected to described shelf upper and lower part from described cross part, be made as L3, when L4, must meet the formula that is related to of L3<L4 and L3+L4=2L.
In order to make described the first lower horizontal portion, the first upper level portion and the second lower horizontal portion can orthogonal, by first, parallel connected 2 more asymmetrics of the 3rd rake connect shelf, form intermediate, inclined portion.
Use the tent of folding type tent frame to be included in described folding type tent frame top in conjunction with hiding canopy, the upper angled face that both direction tilts; Rake is vertical lower around, with the symmetrical edge part that is connected shelf periphery with asymmetric encirclement; The extended to edge part below that first, second lower horizontal portion forms, can depart from the rainwater portion of adhering to edge part folded inside; Rainwater weather, in order to maintain the rainwater portion heeling condition that raises up laterally, rainwater subordinate holds and connects and depart from more than 2 apparatus of repair parts that is attached to inclined plane or edge part.
Shaped member is safeguarded in described 1 above centre of safeguarding that shaped member comprises that the 1st, the 2nd of bottom, rainwater portion two ends connection safeguards that shaped member, rainwater portion middle and lower part connect, rainwater weather, in order to make rainwater to a direction or both direction draining, can adjust the 1st, the 2nd and safeguard shaped member and the middle length of safeguarding shaped member.
Other frames of this invention, the 4th middle interconnecting piece between the second middle interconnecting piece between following second, third bar and the 4th, the first bar is higher than both sides, between second, third bar and the 4th, tilt to connect more than 2 asymmetric connection shelfs to both direction between the first bar, form the 4th rake by this
For can with the first upper level portion orthogonal, connect more than 2 symmetrical shelf that connects second, between the 4th middle interconnecting piece, form the second upper level portion by this.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The first, in order to improve tent central part, without other center vertical support is set, can prevent by bearing a heavy burden the phenomenon that tent bracket central part is sagging.
The second, the shelf connecting on all bars, its folding mode is identical, therefore keeping, installation, easy to use.
The 3rd, while opening frame, on ceiling, form 2 or 4 rakes, rainwater is along with rake flows down, so rainwater weather uses very just.Expand interior architecture space and while using, building thing and frame connecting portion, can prevent flowing water.
The 4th, the umbrella of 2 rakes of formation, bottom, inclined plane additional rainwater portion, introduces rainwater the position discharge of installing on shelf, easy to use at rainwater weather.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the oblique view that shows frame in the first example.
Fig. 2 is that A at Fig. 1 is to view.
Fig. 3 is from the B of Fig. 1 to view.
Fig. 4 is the plan view from above of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of the first rake and the first upper level portion coupling part in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the first rake and the second lower horizontal coupling part enlarged drawing not that is connected to the first shelf in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the oblique view that shows frame open mode in the second example.
Fig. 8 is in other examples of the present invention, shows the oblique view of frame.
Fig. 9 be in first, second example on frame the oblique view in conjunction with ceiling.
Figure 10 is the figure that shows rainwater portion use order from Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the oblique view that shows frame in the 3rd example.
Figure 12 is that the C of Figure 11 is to view.
Figure 13 is the plan view from above of Figure 11.
Figure 14 be in the 3rd example on frame the oblique view in conjunction with ceiling.
Detailed description of the invention
According to instantiation, the invention will be further described below.
Frame in the first to the 3rd example is provided with vertically arranged 4 bars on ground jointly, i.e. first to fourth bar (100~400), multiple shelfs that are connected of being connected with each bar (100~400).At this moment, connecting shelf is made up of asymmetric connection shelf and symmetrical link.For convenience of explanation, each shelf has been write to coding with counter clockwise direction.
For connected symmetrical dendrimer and asymmetric shelf on each bar (100~400); in the fixed installation of each bar (100~400) epimere fixing support rack (fixed bracket:110,210,310; 410), install and slidably drive bracing frame (movable bracket in its underpart; 120,220,320,420).
Below by accompanying drawing, the feature of each example is described.
Frame in the first example, as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, is provided with the multiple connection shelfs that connect each bar (i.e. 4 bars, label 100 ~ 400).Connect shelf by asymmetrical connection shelf (130a, 140a, 150a, 160a, 330a, 340a, 350a, 360a) be connected shelf (230 with multiple symmetries, 240,250,260,430,44,0450,460,630,640,650,660) composition (for convenience of explanation, remove the asymmetric and symmetrical shelf of running quickly, added " a " symbol after asymmetric connection shelf).
Each fixing support rack (110,210,310,410) and driving bracing frame (120,220,320,420) claim that with part asymmetric connection shelf (130a, 160a, 330a, 360a) or with part being connected shelf (230,260,430,460) is connected.Residue connection shelf is connected shelf with other and interconnects.
The screening canopy being connected with frame top, forms inclined plane to both direction.For the ease of understanding scaffolding structure, as shown in Figure 4, connect shelf and asymmetric connection shelf architectural feature according to symmetry, as follows combination.
S1: the first rake (130a, 140a, 150a, 160a)
S3: the 3rd rake (330a, 340a, 350a, 360a)
UH1: the first upper level portion (630,640,650,660)
LH1: the first lower horizontal portion (230,240,250,260)
LH2: the second lower horizontal portion (430,440,450,460)
Form in the middle of the asymmetric connection shelf of the one or three rake (S1, S3) interconnective bar two ends and connect that ground is called first, the 3rd middle interconnecting piece (M1, M3).
By symbol defined above, be as the criterion with each bar (100 ~ 400) in scaffolding structure in the first example, by being counterclockwise described as follows.
Between first, second bar (100,200), form the first rake (S1) that both direction tilts, middle formation first middle interconnecting piece (M1) higher than both sides.
Fig. 5 shows that upper 2 the asymmetric connection shelfs (140a, 150a) that connect of the first middle interconnecting piece (M1) show that the symmetry of orthogonal connects shelf (630) marriage relation therewith.
The symmetrical shelf (630) that connects, is connected by connecting needle at cross part with X font state by 2 bars, connects the length L that is grounded to the first middle interconnecting piece (M) from cross part, and they are identical.
Asymmetric connection shelf (140a, 150a), is connected by connecting needle at cross part with X font state by 2 bars, and the length that is even grounded to bottom and top the first middle interconnecting piece (M1) from cross part is L1 and L2.
At this moment, the peak of middle interconnecting piece (M1) in rake (S1), meets L1<L2.When foldable tent frame, in order to reduce volume, 3 the connection shelfs (140a, 150a, 630) that are connected to the first middle interconnecting piece (M1) are folding with plumbness, must meet the relation of L1+L2=2L.L1<L2, L1+L2=2L, must meet 2 simultaneously and be related to formula, no doubt can meet L1<L<L2.
Between second, third shelf (200,300), form the first lower horizontal portion (LH1).Form the first 4 of quantity not descend the symmetry connection shelf of horizontal part (LH1), as shown in Figure 4, can suitably adjust according to the size of umbrella.
Three, the 4th bar (300,400) is the same with the first rake (S1), to two square formation the 3rd rake (S3), and middle formation three middle interconnecting piece (M3) higher than both sides.The 3rd middle interconnecting piece is the same with the first middle interconnecting piece, should meet L1<L2, and 2 of L1+L2=2L are related to formula.Now, under certain each bar (100 ~ 400) interval, by adjusting the length of L1 and L2, can adjust the gradient of one or three rakes (S1, S3).
Four, between the first bar (400,100), form the second lower horizontal portion (LH2) parallel with the first lower horizontal portion (LH1).(the LH1 of first, second lower horizontal portion, LH2) with first, the 3rd rake (S1, S3) two ends orthogonal connects, with first, the 3rd rake (S1, S3) support function maintain in the lump second, third (200,300) interval between interval and the 4th, the first bar (400,100) between bar.
Fig. 6 demonstration, the asymmetric connection shelf (130a) that connects the first bar (100) upper the first rakes (S1) is connected the state of shelf (460) with the symmetry of the second lower horizontal portion (LH2).Drive bracing frame (120) to slide up and down, be provided with fixable stopper (142) on the first bar (100) top.Asymmetric connection shelf (130a), connecting from cross part the length starting to the connection ground, upper bar end that is connected and fixed bracing frame is L3, the length that connection drives the lower pole end of bracing frame (120) to connect ground is L4.
Now, asymmetric connection shelf (130a) raises up to tilt to connect at vertical the first bar (100), must meet the formula that is related to of L3<L4.When foldable tent frame, in order to reduce volume, 2 that connect the first bar (100) connect shelf (130a, 460), need vertical folding, also should meet the formula that is related to of L3+L4=2L.And should meet L3<L<L4.To remaining (200 ~ 400) all applicable this be related to formula.
In figure first, the 3rd rake (S1, S3) is made up of 4 asymmetric connection shelfs.Although do not list in the drawings, from the first bar (100) to the first middle interconnecting piece (M1), use an asymmetric connection shelf, from the first middle interconnecting piece (M1) between the second bar (200), use 2 asymmetric connection shelfs, form the gradient of different both directions.
Frame in the second example, as Fig. 7, shown in Fig. 8, outside all constituents in the first example, the intermediate, inclined portion (IS) also forming containing asymmetric connection shelf (530a, 540a, 550a, 560a).After in the first example, in frame, first, second lower horizontal portion (LH1, LH2) forms more longways, intermediate, inclined portion (IS) can prevent the sagging of ceiling inclined plane.
Intermediate, inclined portion (IS) and the first lower horizontal portion (LH1), the first upper level portion (UH1) and the second lower horizontal portion (LH2), orthogonal in order, with first, the parallel connection of the 3rd rake (S1, S3).Be provided with 2 symmetrical shelfs (640,650) that connect that form the first upper level portion (UH1) in frame central authorities, form 2 asymmetric connection shelfs (540a, 550a) of intermediate, inclined portion (IS), orthogonal connects into central connecting portion (MO) separately.
At this moment, in the coupling part of central connecting portion (MO) and the first lower horizontal portion (LH1), 1 asymmetric connection shelf (530a) and 2 symmetrical links (240,250), meet described L3<L4, L1+L2=2L is related to formula.Central authorities' connecting portion (MO) and the second lower horizontal portion (LH2) coupling part are also identical.
In described first, second example, on frame, connect the umbrella of ceiling (700), as Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10.
Ceiling (700) is by the inclined plane tilting to both direction (710), inclined plane (710) around first, the 3rd rake (S1, S3), the vertical lower of first, second lower horizontal portion (LH1, LH2) is surrounded the edge part (720) that connects shelf outside.Rainwater weather, to inclined plane, (710) fall rainwater, flow down to the direction of first, second lower horizontal portion (LH1, LH2).
Rainwater flows down through first, second lower horizontal portion (LH1, LH2), is provided with the rainwater portion (730) of both sides discharge rainwater.
As Figure 10, rainwater portion (730) extends to and forms (the LH1 of first, second lower horizontal portion, LH2) edge part (720), is folded in edge part (720) inner side at ordinary times, and the inside forming with edge part (720) inner side departs from facies posterior hepatis (722) and combines.Rainwater weather, in order to discharge rainwater, rainwater portion (730) keeps the state that raises up laterally and, and must possess more than 2 apparatus of repair parts (740).
Apparatus of repair parts (740) is as Fig. 9, and for rainwater is discharged to both sides, rainwater portion (730) lower end is provided with first, second apparatus of repair parts (742,744) and is provided with therebetween 1 above middle apparatus of repair parts (746).The outside that each apparatus of repair parts (740) forms with edge part (720) outside departs from facies posterior hepatis (724) and combines.
In order to make rainwater unimpeded discharge to both sides, as shown in Figure 9, centre is safeguarded to shaped member (746) is made as than first, second and safeguard that shaped member (742,744) is shorter, can make the central authorities of rainwater portion (730) that become rainwater path be made as higher.
Although do not list in the drawings, can be by first, second apparatus of repair parts (742,744) and middle apparatus of repair parts (746) length, be made as in order length or short, rainwater can be to of a passage direction discharge.Storm-water drainage direction can determine according to the installing space characteristic of umbrella, so very easy to use.
The framework of example 3, as shown in Figure 11~13, the ceiling combining with framework upper, forms recessed inclined plane to 4 shelfs (100 ~ 400) direction.
For the ease of understanding the total of frame, as shown in figure 13, connect the architectural feature of shelf and asymmetric connection shelf according to symmetry, combine as follows.
S1: the first rake (130a, 140a, 150a, 160a)
S2: the second rake (230a, 240a, 250a, 260a)
S3: the 3rd rake (330a, 340a, 350a, 360a)
S4: the 4th rake (430a, 440a, 450a, 460a)
UH1: the first upper level portion (630,640,650,660)
UH2: the second upper level portion (530,540,550,560)
The middle bar both ends that connect each other of asymmetric connection shelf that form first to fourth rake (S1 ~ S4) connect and are called first to fourth middle interconnecting piece (M1 ~ M4).The cross-coupled symmetrical connection ground that connects shelf of first, second upper level portion (UH1, UH2) is called central connecting portion (MO).As a reference, in the composition of the 3rd example, the composition identical with the first example used identical symbol, compares and describes below with the first example.
In the 3rd example, first, the 3rd horizontal part (S1, S3), the first upper level portion (UH1), identical with the structure of the first example.The 3rd example and the first example difference are, first, second lower horizontal portion (LH1, LH2) in the first example by second, the 4th rake (S2, S4) replaces, connection second, the second middle upper level portion (UH2) of the 4th rake (S2, S4) are appended.
The second, second between the 4th rake (S2, S4), the 4th middle interconnecting piece (M2, M4) are higher than both sides, the second upper level portion (UH2) that form second, the 4th middle interconnecting piece (M2, M4) is connected with orthogonal on described central connecting portion.The second upper level portion (UH2) is connected with the first upper level portion (UH1) orthogonal.
In the second middle interconnecting piece (M2), 2 asymmetric connection shelfs (240a, 250a) are connected shelf (530) with 1 symmetry and interconnect, in the 4th middle interconnecting piece (M4), 2 asymmetric connection shelfs (440a, 450a) are connected shelf (560) with 1 symmetry and interconnect.The second, the 4th middle interconnecting piece (M2, M4) is the same with Fig. 5, should meet the formula that is related to of L1<L2 and L1+L2=2L.
At central connecting portion (MO), 4 symmetrical mutual orthogonals of shelf (540,550,640,650) that connect connect.At central connecting portion (MO), identical to the length L that each boom end connects ground from cross part, when foldable tent frame, the state vertical by each bar folds, and reduces the volume that takies of frame when keeping.
On frame in the 3rd example, connect the umbrella of ceiling (800), as shown in figure 14.
Ceiling (800) by the morphogenetic inclined plane (810) intersecting from 4 bones of 4 umbrellas of center upper portion connecting portion (MO) radiation direction and, the edge part (820) of the encirclement asymmetric connection shelf of composition first to fourth rake (S1 ~ S4) forms.
The face (810) that tilts forms bone separately to bar (100 ~ 400) direction separately, rainwater weather, and rainwater discharges to bar (100 ~ 400) direction separately.When people pass in and out from the access of umbrella, the rainwater that can not flowed down by ceiling (800) is poured.
In the first to the 3rd example of described explanation, the installation of frame is, user holds 4 bars (100 ~ 400), opens, so use is very convenient from mediad radiation direction.While taking care of frame in the first to the 3rd example, user holds 4 bars (100 ~ 400), assembles, therefore keeping is very convenient to center direction.Frame height is adjusted by the length adjustment parts (102,202,302,402) of each bar, and this is identical with technology in the past, in this detailed.
Frame in the described first to the 3rd example, all by first, the 3rd rake (S1, S3) and, the first upper level portion (UH1) forms, at this moment the interblock space of frame is large, different.For example, be close to first rake (S1) of the first example and the 3rd rake (S3) of the second example, on first rake (S1) of the second example, be close to the 3rd rake (S3) of the 3rd example, 3 frames are installed.Now, the bar of being close on each frame, interfixes, and can be suitable at large space.
Taking described example as main, this invention is described, the interest field of this invention will have influence on the technology recorded in patent claim and technical field related to this.
[to the explanation of symbol]
100,200,300,400: the first~four bar
102,202,302,402: the parts of adjusting shelf length
110,210,310,410: fixing support rack
120,220,320,420: drive bracing frame
142: stopper
130a, 140a, 15a, 160a, 230a, 240a, 250a, 260a, 330a, 340a, 350a, 360a, 430a, 440a, 450a, 460a, 530a, 540a, 550a, 560a: asymmetric connection shelf
230,240,250,260,430,44,0450,460,530,540,550,560,630,640,650,660: the symmetrical shelf that connects
M1, M2, M3, M4: the first ~ four middle interconnecting piece
MO: central connecting portion
700,800: ceiling
710: face tilts
720: edge part
730: rainwater portion
740: safeguard shaped member
S1: the first rake (130a, 140a, 150a, 160a)
S3: the 3rd rake (330a, 340a, 350a, 360a)
S2: the second rake (230a, 240a, 250a, 260a)
S4: the 4th rake (430a, 440a, 450a, 460a)
IS: intermediate, inclined portion (530a, 540a, 550a, 560a)
LH1: the first lower horizontal portion (230,240,250,260)
LH2: the second lower horizontal portion (430,440,450,460)
UH1: the first upper level portion (630,640,650,660)
UH2: the second upper level portion (530,540,550,560).

Claims (4)

1. folding type tent frame, is characterized in that folding type tent frame is included in the fixing fixing support rack in upper end, fixing support rack bottom can slide up and down and drives sequentially vertically arranged the first~four bar, multiple symmetrical shelfs and multiple asymmetric connection shelf of connecting on ground of bracing frame, counter clockwise direction; Each symmetrical shelf that connects is made up of 2 symmetrically arranged bars, and these 2 bars are connected in crossover sites with X-shaped state, and the length of rod end tie point is identical extremely separately from this crossover sites tie point for these 2 bars; Each asymmetric connection shelf is made up of the bar of 2 asymmetric settings, and these 2 bars are connected in crossover sites with X-shaped state, and these 2 bars are from cross part tie point rod end tie point length difference extremely separately;
The 3rd middle interconnecting piece between the first middle interconnecting piece between described first, second bar and the 3rd, the 4th bar is higher than both sides, between first, second bar and between the 3rd, the 4th bar, tilt to connect more than 2 asymmetric connection shelfs to both direction, by inferior formation first, the 3rd rake;
By first, between the 3rd middle interconnecting piece, more than 2 symmetrical link sub-connection forms the first upper level portion, first, 2 asymmetric connection shelfs connecting of the 3rd middle interconnecting piece, its connect from cross part start to first, each ground contact length that connects of upper and lower part boom end that the 3rd middle interconnecting piece connects, be made as L2, when L1, should meet the formula that is related to of L1<L2 and L1+L2=2L;
Be connected between described second, third bar and the 4th, between the first bar, and than 2 above symmetrical shelfs of the parallel formation of the first upper level portion lower position, form first, second lower horizontal portion by this;
The asymmetric connection shelf connecting on described each shelf, it connects the each length that connects ground that is grounded to the upper and lower part bar end that is connected to described shelf from cross part, be made as L3, when L4, should meet L3<L4, L3+L4=2L is related to formula;
The first lower horizontal portion, the first upper level portion and the second lower horizontal portion are orthogonal, with first, 2 more asymmetrics of the parallel connection of the 3rd rake connect shelfs, form intermediate, inclined portion by this;
The 4th middle interconnecting piece between the second middle interconnecting piece and the 4th, the first bar between second, third bar, higher than both sides, between second, third bar and the 4th, tilt to connect 2 more asymmetrics to both direction separately between the first bar and connect shelfs, by this form second, the 4th rake;
For with the first upper level portion orthogonal, connect more than 2 symmetrical shelf that connects second, between the 4th middle interconnecting piece, form the second upper level portion by this.
2. use the tent of folding type tent frame, adopt folding type tent frame claimed in claim 1, on the top of folding type tent frame in conjunction with ceiling.
3. use the umbrella of folding type tent frame, adopt folding type tent frame claimed in claim 1, on the top of folding type tent frame in conjunction with ceiling;
Described ceiling is provided with:
The upper angled face tilting to both direction;
Rake vertical lower around, surrounds the edge part in described symmetry and asymmetric connection shelf outside;
Form first, second lower horizontal portion, and extend to edge lower part, depart from the rainwater portion of adhering to edge folded inside;
Hold to connect inclined plane or depart from 2 of adhering at edge part rainwater subordinate and safeguard above shaped member.
4. the umbrella of folding type tent frame as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that describedly safeguarding that shaped member is included on rainwater portion two ends first, second 1 the above centre of safeguarding that parts, the rainwater portion middle lower portion of shape connect connecting separately and safeguards shaped member;
Form first, second and safeguard shaped member, in the middle of can adjusting, safeguard shaped member length.
CN201210190672.4A 2012-02-23 2012-06-11 Foldable canopy frame and tent using the same Expired - Fee Related CN102704740B (en)

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KR1020120018575A KR101397032B1 (en) 2012-02-23 2012-02-23 Collapsible canopy frame and canopy using it
KR10-2012-0018575 2012-02-23

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KR101397032B1 (en) * 2012-02-23 2014-05-20 (주)엔지아이 Collapsible canopy frame and canopy using it
CN103410374A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-11-27 厦门宏朋工贸有限公司 Height-increasing inner core structure for foldable tent
NL2011527C2 (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-01 Peter Vogel Holding B V TENT; AND A METHOD FOR BUILDING A TENT.
CN104060882A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-24 杭州绿洲休闲用品有限公司 Folding tent
CN104499768B (en) * 2014-12-11 2017-01-04 客贝利(厦门)休闲用品有限公司 Tent frame rod structure
KR101944621B1 (en) 2017-06-17 2019-02-01 주식회사 아웃팅 Canopy
AT520647B1 (en) * 2018-04-30 2019-06-15 Schade Maximilian Transportable structure
CN114476414B (en) * 2021-12-09 2023-08-22 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 Telescopic ceiling type garbage pool and working method thereof

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KR20130096952A (en) 2013-09-02
WO2013125857A1 (en) 2013-08-29
CN102704740A (en) 2012-10-03
CN202706660U (en) 2013-01-30

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