CN102702658B - Liquid masterbatch and plastic product - Google Patents

Liquid masterbatch and plastic product Download PDF

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CN102702658B
CN102702658B CN201210167808.XA CN201210167808A CN102702658B CN 102702658 B CN102702658 B CN 102702658B CN 201210167808 A CN201210167808 A CN 201210167808A CN 102702658 B CN102702658 B CN 102702658B
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pigment
colour
colour batch
weight
batch
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CN102702658A (en
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王玉庭
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Nongfu Shanquan (Chun'an Tea Garden) Beverage Co., Ltd.
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Dongguan Decheng Plastic Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a liquid masterbatch for a plastic product. The masterbatch comprises: (a) a carrier, which contains an acrylamide liquid polymer; (b) a colorant; (c) a surfactant; and (d) a functional additive. The liquid masterbatch is good in fluidity and uniform in dispersion and can be used in a process of modifying a resin; modified resins with different colors can be obtained by selecting different colorants; and after addition, the masterbatch does not affect the performance such as thermal stability of the resin and has a good application prospect.

Description

Liquid color concentrate and plastics
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid color concentrate, particularly, the liquid polymers that the present invention relates to acrylic amide is the application for the preparation of the colour batch of painted plastics as the carrier of tinting material.
Background technology
In various industry, plastics have substituted other material.In packaging industry, plastics are instead of glass, thereby has farthest reduced breakage, has alleviated weight, and has reduced the energy consuming in manufacture and transport.In other industry, plastics have substituted metal, thereby have farthest reduced corrosion, have alleviated weight, and overall colored product is provided.
Attract the applicable individual of human consumer's purchase or the container of whole family's use to comprise trade mark and exterior of commodity.In the key element of valuable exterior of commodity, comprise the color of container.And this color may need to combine with other special-effect of translucency, the transparency or this bottle.
Liquid color concentrate is to form free flowable predispersion with the pigment of carrier format, and carrier and processed matrix resin are compatible.
The carrier system of existing liquid color concentrate utilization based on tensio-active agent, oil and/or softening agent.These products are conventionally incompatible with many polymkeric substance, and result causes the forfeiture of physical properties, causes the processing problems of screw slippage and so on.The transparency of the optically transparent polymkeric substance of many existing carriers affect, for example polycarbonate of these polymkeric substance (PC), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), styrene-acrylonitrile (SAN).Therefore, liquid color concentrate and these plastic resins are not used jointly.
And existing colour batch carrier has limited thermostability, can not be used for making the polymkeric substance colouring of PC processing at approximately 600 ℉ (315 DEG C) and so on.
At present, use the resin of particle primary color master batch and precolor.But this application still faces some problems.Particle primary color master batch for tint applications uses the in the situation that of high dilution or " subtracting dense (letdown) " ratio, to obtain good color distribution.The manufacture of the resin of precolor and inventory cost are very high.This resinoid also experiences two thermal processs (being first compounding process, is then moulding process), and this may be harmful to some polymkeric substance.
CN101421348B provides a kind of liquid color concentrate, the functional additive that this liquid color concentrate comprises acrylic acid or the like liquid polymers carrier, tinting material and optional other.Tinting material can be one or more pigment, one or more dyestuffs or their combination.This liquid polymers is compatible with various plastic resin, especially optically transparent plastic resin, for example polycarbonate, polymethylmethacrylate and styrene-acrylonitrile.But, in prior art, colour batch to be carried out after modification resin, its thermostability variation, has affected the over-all properties of resin.
Summary of the invention
This area is needed is the liquid vehicle for colour batch, requires this carrier evenly and accurately tinting material to be metered into for preparing in the compound of plastics in single-stage or multi-stage process, and does not affect the over-all properties of resin.
Thereby the present invention is by using acrylic amide liquid polymers to solve the problem in this area as the carrier of colour batch.
One of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of liquid color concentrate for plastics, and it comprises: the carrier that (a) comprises acrylic amide liquid polymers; (b) tinting material; (c) tensio-active agent, (d) functional additive.
A feature of the present invention is that use as carrier compounding colour batch of the present invention, can make colour batch subtract dense entering in this equipment via being added into the fluid of compounding equipment based on acrylic amide liquid polymers.
Another feature of the present invention is, tinting material can according to polymer engineering teacher and product designer need to comprise pigment, dyestuff or the two is to realize required color effects.
Described tinting material is selected from the combination of a kind of of Pigment red, Pigment Yellow 73, pigment orange, Pigment blue, Pigment green, pigment violet or at least two kinds.The mixture of for example pigment violet of described combination and Pigment green, the mixture of Pigment blue and pigment orange, the mixture of Pigment Yellow 73 and Pigment red, the mixture of Pigment green and Pigment blue, the mixture of pigment orange and Pigment Yellow 73, the mixture of Pigment red and pigment violet, the mixture of pigment violet, Pigment green and Pigment blue, the mixture of pigment orange, Pigment Yellow 73 and Pigment red.
Preferably, described Pigment red is selected from the combination of a kind of in Pigment red PR48:1, Pigment red PR48:2, Pigment red PR48:3, Pigment red PR53:1, Pigment red PR57:1, Pigment red 177, Pigment red 254, pigment red 122, Pigment red 144, Pigment red 166, Pigment red 279 or at least two kinds.The mixture of for example Pigment red 279 of described combination and Pigment red 166, the mixture of Pigment red 144 and pigment red 122, the mixture of Pigment red 254 and Pigment red 177, the mixture of Pigment red PR57:1 and Pigment red PR53:1, the mixture of Pigment red PR48:3 and Pigment red PR48:2, the mixture of Pigment red 166 and Pigment red 144, the mixture of pigment red 122 and Pigment red 254, the mixture of Pigment red 177 and Pigment red PR57:1, the mixture of Pigment red PR53:1 and Pigment red PR48:3, the mixture of Pigment red PR48:2 and Pigment red 279.
Preferably, described Pigment Yellow 73 is selected from the combination of a kind of in pigment yellow 13, pigment Yellow 14, pigment yellow 17, Pigment Yellow 73 62, pigment yellow 81, pigment yellow 83, Pigment Yellow 73 110, pigment Yellow 12 0, pigment yellow 13 8, pigment yellow 13 9, Pigment Yellow 73 151, pigment yellow 154 or at least two kinds.The mixture of for example pigment yellow 154 of described combination and Pigment Yellow 73 151, the mixture of pigment yellow 13 9 and pigment yellow 13 8, the mixture of pigment Yellow 12 0 and Pigment Yellow 73 110, the mixture of pigment yellow 83 and pigment yellow 81, the mixture of Pigment Yellow 73 62 and pigment yellow 17, the mixture of Pigment Yellow 73 151 and pigment yellow 13 9, the mixture of pigment yellow 13 8 and pigment Yellow 12 0, the mixture of Pigment Yellow 73 110 and pigment yellow 83, the mixture of pigment yellow 81 and Pigment Yellow 73 62, the mixture of pigment yellow 17 and pigment Yellow 14.
Preferably, described pigment orange is selected from the combination of a kind of in pigment orange 34, pigment orange 38, pigment orange 64, pigment orange 72, pigment orange 73 or at least two kinds.The mixture of for example pigment orange 73 of described combination and pigment orange 72, the mixture of pigment orange 64 and pigment orange 38, the mixture of pigment orange 34 and pigment orange 73, the mixture of pigment orange 72 and pigment orange 64, the mixture of pigment orange 38 and pigment orange 34, the mixture of pigment orange 73, pigment orange 72 and pigment orange 64, the mixture of pigment orange 38, pigment orange 34 and pigment orange 73.
Preferably, described Pigment blue is selected from the combination of a kind of in Pigment blue PB15:1, Pigment blue PB15:3, Pigment blue PB15:4, Pigment blue 29, pigment blue 60 or at least two kinds.The mixture of for example pigment blue 60 of described combination and Pigment blue 29, the mixture of Pigment blue PB15:4 and Pigment blue PB15:3, the mixture of Pigment blue PB15:1 and pigment blue 60, the mixture of Pigment blue 29 and Pigment blue PB15:4, the mixture of Pigment blue PB15:3 and Pigment blue PB15:1, the mixture of pigment blue 60, Pigment blue 29 and Pigment blue PB15:4, the mixture of Pigment blue PB15:3, Pigment blue PB15:1 and pigment blue 60.
Preferably, described Pigment green is selected from the combination of a kind of in pigment Green 7, pigment green 36, Pigment green 17 or at least two kinds.The mixture of for example Pigment green 17 of described combination and pigment green 36, the mixture of pigment Green 7 and Pigment green 17, the mixture of pigment green 36 and pigment Green 7, the mixture of Pigment green 17, pigment green 36 and pigment Green 7.
Preferably, described pigment violet is selected from the combination of a kind of in pigment violet 19, pigment Violet 23, pigment violet 37 or at least two kinds.The mixture of for example pigment violet 37 of described combination and pigment Violet 23, the mixture of pigment violet 19 and pigment violet 37, the mixture of pigment Violet 23 and pigment violet 19, the mixture of pigment violet 37, pigment Violet 23 and pigment violet 19.
The final color that the planner of plastics is required is depended in the selection of tinting material.
Color science is well-known to those skilled in the art.Do not need too much experiment, just can determine the particular location in spherical color space by color-match technology.For example, those skilled in the art can make with the explanation of PCT patent application US2004/012233 the concrete polymer support of use and the tinting material color space figure as material composition digitally.Or, can prepare small sample, for the colour table (plaques) of visual inspection.
Acrylamide copolymer is the general designation of homopolymer and the multipolymer of acrylamide and derivative thereof.
Liquid vehicle can be one or more acrylic amide liquid polymerses (homopolymer or multipolymers), and its weight-average molecular weight is 700 ~ 150000, is preferably 1200 ~ 20000, more preferably 2000 ~ 10000.
The second-order transition temperature of liquid polymers is about-30 ~-200 DEG C, and preferably-50 ~-150 DEG C, further preferred-60 ~-120 DEG C.
Inventing described acrylic amide liquid polymers can be purchased, and also can adopt the disclosed method of prior art to prepare.Ability technician for example can synthesize and prepare acrylic amide liquid polymers with reference to periodical literature (in great waves, Li Zhong, Qu Guangmiao, goldenrain tree and prosperous etc., acrylamide copolymer Study of synthesis method progress, polymer circular, 6:68-74).
The weight percent that described liquid polymers accounts for colour batch composition is 20 ~ 90%, for example 22%, 24%, 26%, 28%, 30%, 32%, 34%, 36%, 38%, 40%, 42%, 44%, 46%, 88%, 86%, 84%, 82%, 80%, 78%, 76%, 74%, 72%, 70%, preferably 25 ~ 80%, further preferably 30 ~ 75%.
In carrier, the concentration of tinting material is extremely important, reason is the relative cost of coloring agent component and requires color even and accurately mix and be distributed in carrier, then in the process that " subtracts dense " at colour batch, in mixing equipment, evenly and be accurately diluted in plastic resin and other compounding composition, then form preformed bottle base or other goods.Subtract dense ratio and depend on the concentration of tinting material in colour batch, and to require final layered product be opaque, translucent or transparent.
Preferably, the weight percent that described tinting material accounts for colour batch is 5 ~ 70%, for example 7%, 9%, 11%, 13%, 15%, 17%, 19%, 21%, 23%, 25%, 27%, 29%, 31%, 35%, 37%, 39%, 68%, 66%, 64%, 62%, 60%, 58%, 56%, 54%, 52%, preferably 10 ~ 60%, further preferably 15 ~ 55%.
Can be any suitable equipment for the preparation of liquid pigment in this area for the preparation of the mixing equipment of liquid color concentrate.For example, this equipment comprises " Kao Lisi (Cowles) " type decollator, medium milling device, three roller mills and rotor-stator type decollator at a high speed.
Mixing equipment can move under the mixing rate of about 200rpm to 20000rpm, preferred about 800-6000rpm.Mixing equipment can move at the temperature of approximately 30 DEG C-90 DEG C, preferred approximately 50 DEG C-70 DEG C.
Sometimes need tensio-active agent to assist the dispersion of dyestuff and pigment.The present invention is typical but nonrestrictive tensio-active agent has the ethylene oxide adduct of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, high-carbon fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, polyoxyethylene amine, polyoxyethylate amide, polypropylene glycol, the ionogenic surfactant of polyoxyethylene.
Preferably, the mass percent that described tensio-active agent accounts for colour batch is 1 ~ 15%, for example 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, 3%, 3.5%, 4%, 4.5%, 5%, 5.5%, 6%, 6.5%, 7%, 7.5%, 8%, 8.5%, 9%, 9.5%, 10%, 10.5%, 11%, 11.5%, 12%, 12.5%, preferably 2 ~ 12%, further preferably 5 ~ 10%.
According to those skilled in the art's hobby, can add additive to improve colour batch of the present invention or petchem or both working propertiess or performance.For example, functional additive be can add and antioxidant, static inhibitor, acetaldehyde scavenger, whipping agent, biocide, flakey nanoclay etc. comprised.Conventionally, this class additive can improve the performance of colour batch in the course of processing together with other composition in vibrin or improve the performance of the polyester molding goods of manufacturing on a small quantity.Those skilled in the art do not need too much experiment just can determine suitable concentration.
Preferably, the mass percent that described functional additive accounts for colour batch is 1 ~ 15%, for example 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, 3%, 3.5%, 4%, 4.5%, 5%, 5.5%, 6%, 6.5%, 7%, 7.5%, 8%, 8.5%, 9%, 9.5%, 10%, 10.5%, 11%, 11.5%, 12%, 12.5%, preferably 2 ~ 12%, further preferably 5 ~ 10%.
" comprising " of the present invention, mean it except described component, can also comprise other components, these other components give described colour batch different characteristics.In addition, " comprising " of the present invention, can also replace with enclosed " being " or " by ... composition ".No matter which kind of composition colour batch of the present invention comprises, the mass percent sum of described colour batch is 100%.
Conventionally, prepare coloured plastics and not only relate to color, also relate to special effect characteristic, such as (Pearls) of granitoid (Granite), translucent, pearly-lustre, metal shape, fluorescence, (Marbles) iridescence effect, marmoraceous etc.
The plastics that are exposed to natural light are exposed to ultraviolet ray and can damage goods color.Therefore, in colour batch, conventionally comprise UV light stabilizing agent, but be not to comprise this reagent.In colour batch, comprise this optional additive increased colour batch as masterbatch the value in compounding of polymers because UV stabilizer also contributes to protect fluoropolymer resin to avoid being exposed to the disadvantageous effect that ultraviolet ray causes.Because this stablizer has good dispersiveness, the operation ratio therefore setting it as in additive introducing masterbatch is easier to.
Commercially available stablizer is well known to the skilled person, and the typical but non-limiting stablizer of the present invention is selected from the mixture of a kind of in Xylitol, tetramethylolmethane and N.F,USP MANNITOL or at least two kinds.The mixture of for example Xylitol of described mixture and tetramethylolmethane, the mixture of tetramethylolmethane and N.F,USP MANNITOL, the mixture of Xylitol and N.F,USP MANNITOL, wood sugar is mixed, the mixture of tetramethylolmethane and N.F,USP MANNITOL.
Colour batch of the present invention can approximately 0.005 ~ 1.5%, preferably 0.08 ~ 1.2%, and further preferably 0.1 ~ 1.0% ratio subtracts dense joining in plastic resin and other composition for the preparation of molding or extruded product.
As described above, plastic resin can be polymeric amide, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, acrylamide copolymer and their combination, because have various acrylamide copolymer carriers can from very how different resin compatibles, therefore can be easily with liquid form evenly and accurately by color divergence in plastics.
Plastics can be opaque, translucent or transparent.
Two of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of plastics, it comprises and subtracts the dense colour batch as above joining in plastic resin, and described plastic resin is selected from the mixture of a kind of in polymeric amide, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, acrylamide copolymer and their combination or at least two kinds.The mixture of for example polymeric amide of described mixture and polyvinyl chloride, the mixture of polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene terephthalate, the mixture of polypropylene and polymeric amide, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate and polyacrylic mixture.
Preferably, the weight of described colour batch is 0.005 ~ 1.5% of plastic resin weight, for example 0.01%, 0.03%, 0.05%, 0.07%, 0.15%, 0.20%, 0.25%, 0.30%, 0.35%, 0.40%, 0.45%, 0.50%, 0.55%, 0.60%, 0.65%, 0.70%, 0.75%, 0.80%, 0.85%, 0.90%, 0.95%, 1.00%, 1.05%, 1.10%, 1.15%, preferably 0.08 ~ 1.2%, further preferably 0.1 ~ 1.0%.
Preferably, described plastics are opaque, translucent or transparent.
Preferably, described plastic resin is optically transparent.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following excellent effect:
(1) the invention provides a kind of liquid color concentrate, it can more can be measured exactly than particulate state or pulverulent mixture, thereby provides splendid color consistency for the finished product.In addition, liquid color concentrate is compared with other forms of tinting material, can more effectively in base polymer, disperse, thereby contribute to add industrial and commercially realizes good color and disperses in its finished product, and colour batch of the present invention add the over-all properties that does not affect described resin;
(2) the present invention is by selecting the liquid polymers of acrylamide copolymer as colour batch, acrylamide copolymer not only can be used as the carrier of colour batch, because the dispersiveness of low-molecular-weight acrylamide polymer is splendid, improve the dispersing uniformity of colour batch, improved the painted uniformity coefficient of colour batch.
Embodiment
For the present invention is described better, be convenient to understand technical scheme of the present invention, typical but non-limiting embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
Table 1 has shown the four groups of embodiments of the present invention that use laboratory scale three roller mills to prepare by grinding.Molding experiment is carried out with various plastic resins.Described resin is described above.Be molded in injection moulding machine and carry out.In all embodiment of the present invention, color distribution is all splendid, does not observe screw slippage.
Table 1 has also been listed viscosity.These viscosity show acrylamide copolymer wetting tinting material very well, can produce stable fluid dispersion.This range of viscosities is best for good preservation time limit and pumping easiness.
The various parameters of table 1 embodiment 1-4
Figure BDA00001687000100091
As colour batch, its carrier acrylic ester polymer must have good consistency with resin, and can not affect other performance of resin, especially not reduce its thermostability, the present invention adopts the method analysis of TGA to be added with the variation of the thermostability of the resin after colour batch.By the resin adding before colour batch is carried out to TGA test with the resin that is added with the moulding of colour batch post moulding, and observe its initial decomposition temperature, can learn and be added with after colour batch of the present invention, the initial decomposition temperature of described resin does not have considerable change, does not change the performance of original resin after colour batch application of the present invention.
Comparative example
Comparative example of the present invention adopts the embodiment 1 in the disclosed file of CN101421348B.It is carried out to TGA test as above, observe its initial decomposition temperature, can learn that colour batch is larger on the initial decomposition temperature impact of resin described in comparative example, affected the performance of resin.
Liquid color concentrate good fluidity of the present invention, be uniformly dispersed, can be used in modified resin process, by selecting different tinting materials can obtain the modified resin of different colours, and colour batch of the present invention does not affect the performances such as the thermostability of resin itself after interpolation, have a good application prospect, compared with prior art, the present invention has significant effect and significantly progressive.
Should be noted that and understand, in the situation that not departing from the desired the spirit and scope of the present invention of accompanying claim, can make various amendments and improvement to the present invention of foregoing detailed description.Therefore, the scope of claimed technical scheme is not subject to the restriction of given any specific exemplary teachings.
Applicant's statement, the present invention illustrates method detailed of the present invention by above-described embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned method detailed, does not mean that the present invention must rely on above-mentioned method detailed and could implement.Person of ordinary skill in the field should understand, any improvement in the present invention, and the selections of the equivalence replacement to the each raw material of product of the present invention and the interpolation of ancillary component, concrete mode etc., within all dropping on protection scope of the present invention and open scope.

Claims (32)

1. for a liquid color concentrate for plastics, it is characterized in that, described colour batch comprises:
(a) carrier, it comprises acrylic amide liquid polymers, and the second-order transition temperature of described liquid polymers is-120~-200 DEG C; The weight percent that described liquid polymers accounts for colour batch composition is 70~90%;
(b) tinting material, the weight percent that described tinting material accounts for colour batch is 5~31%;
(c) tensio-active agent, the weight percent that described tensio-active agent accounts for colour batch is 2~15%, and
(d) functional additive, the weight percent that described functional additive accounts for colour batch is 5.5~15%.
2. colour batch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described tinting material is selected from the combination of a kind of of Pigment red, Pigment Yellow 73, pigment orange, Pigment blue, Pigment green, pigment violet or at least two kinds.
3. colour batch as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described Pigment red is selected from the combination of a kind of in Pigment red PR48:1, Pigment red PR48:2, Pigment red PR48:3, Pigment red PR53:1, Pigment red PR57:1, Pigment red 177, Pigment red 254, pigment red 122, Pigment red 144, Pigment red 166, Pigment red 279 or at least two kinds.
4. colour batch as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described Pigment Yellow 73 is selected from the combination of a kind of in pigment yellow 13, pigment Yellow 14, pigment yellow 17, Pigment Yellow 73 62, pigment yellow 81, pigment yellow 83, Pigment Yellow 73 110, pigment Yellow 12 0, pigment yellow 13 8, pigment yellow 13 9, Pigment Yellow 73 151, pigment yellow 154 or at least two kinds.
5. colour batch as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described pigment orange is selected from the combination of a kind of in pigment orange 34, pigment orange 38, pigment orange 64, pigment orange 72, pigment orange 73 or at least two kinds.
6. colour batch as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described Pigment blue is selected from the combination of a kind of in Pigment blue PB15:1, Pigment blue PB15:3, Pigment blue PB15:4, Pigment blue 29, pigment blue 60 or at least two kinds.
7. colour batch as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described Pigment green is selected from the combination of a kind of in pigment Green 7, pigment green 36, Pigment green 17 or at least two kinds.
8. colour batch as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described pigment violet is selected from the combination of a kind of in pigment violet 19, pigment Violet 23, pigment violet 37 or at least two kinds.
9. colour batch as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described liquid polymers is that weight-average molecular weight is 700~150000 homopolymer or multipolymer.
10. colour batch as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described liquid polymers is that weight-average molecular weight is 1200~20000 homopolymer or multipolymer.
11. colour batches as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, described liquid polymers is that weight-average molecular weight is 2000~10000 homopolymer or multipolymer.
12. colour batches as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the second-order transition temperature of described liquid polymers is-120~-150 DEG C.
13. colour batches as claimed in claim 12, is characterized in that, the second-order transition temperature of described liquid polymers is-120 DEG C.
14. colour batches as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the weight percent that described liquid polymers accounts for colour batch composition is 70~80%.
15. colour batches as claimed in claim 14, is characterized in that, the weight percent that described liquid polymers accounts for colour batch composition is 70~75%.
16. colour batches as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the weight percent that described tinting material accounts for colour batch is 10~31%.
17. colour batches as claimed in claim 16, is characterized in that, the weight percent that described tinting material accounts for colour batch is 15~31%.
18. colour batches as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the weight percent that described tensio-active agent accounts for colour batch is 2~12%.
19. colour batches as claimed in claim 18, is characterized in that, the weight percent that described tensio-active agent accounts for colour batch is 5~10%.
20. colour batches as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the weight percent that described functional additive accounts for colour batch is 5.5~12%.
21. colour batches as claimed in claim 20, is characterized in that, the weight percent that described functional additive accounts for colour batch is 5.5~10%.
22. colour batches as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described colour batch and the plastic resin combination that is selected from lower group: polymeric amide, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, acrylamide copolymer and their combination, described colour batch and plastic resin be combined to form coloured plastics material goods.
23. colour batches as claimed in claim 22, is characterized in that, the weight of described colour batch is 0.005~1.5% of plastic resin weight.
24. colour batches as claimed in claim 23, is characterized in that, the weight of described colour batch is 0.08~1.2% of plastic resin weight.
25. colour batches as claimed in claim 24, is characterized in that, the weight of described colour batch is 0.1~1.0% of plastic resin weight.
26. colour batches as claimed in claim 23, is characterized in that, described plastics are opaque, translucent or transparent.
27. 1 kinds of plastics, it comprises and subtracts the dense colour batch as described in any one in claim 1-26 joining in plastic resin, and described plastic resin is selected from the mixture of a kind of in polymeric amide, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, acrylamide copolymer and their combination or at least two kinds.
28. plastics as claimed in claim 27, is characterized in that, the weight of described colour batch is 0.005~1.5% of plastic resin weight.
29. plastics as claimed in claim 28, is characterized in that, the weight of described colour batch is 0.08~1.2% of plastic resin weight.
30. plastics as claimed in claim 29, is characterized in that, the weight of described colour batch is 0.1~1.0% of plastic resin weight.
31. plastics as claimed in claim 27, is characterized in that, described plastics are opaque, translucent or transparent.
32. plastics as claimed in claim 27, is characterized in that, described plastic resin is optically transparent.
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