CN102699840B - Vice with plate shearing function and plate folding function - Google Patents

Vice with plate shearing function and plate folding function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102699840B
CN102699840B CN201210200365.XA CN201210200365A CN102699840B CN 102699840 B CN102699840 B CN 102699840B CN 201210200365 A CN201210200365 A CN 201210200365A CN 102699840 B CN102699840 B CN 102699840B
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China
Prior art keywords
flap
movable
jaw
vice
fixing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210200365.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102699840A (en
Inventor
胡盛弟
陶灼
冀承骏
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Priority to CN201210200365.XA priority Critical patent/CN102699840B/en
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Publication of CN102699840B publication Critical patent/CN102699840B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of metal processing, and relates to a vice, in particular to a vice with a plate shearing function and a plate folding function. The vice comprises a vice body, a connecting rod, a movable cutter rack, a fixed cutter rack, a movable cutter, a fixed cutter, a fixed plate folding jaw, a movable plate folding jaw and a plate folding hinge, wherein the vice body consists of a fixed vice body, a movable vice body, a screw rod and a limiting part. A plate shearing mechanism and a plate folding mechanism are integrated on the vice in the form of vice accessories, so that the application range of the vice is expanded, and a tool storage space is saved; moreover, compared with the independent plate shearing mechanism and the independent plate folding mechanism, the vice is convenient to use; and therefore, the vice is suitable to be stored and used in families or office places such as a small laboratory.

Description

A kind of vice with shear function and flap function
Technical field
The invention belongs to metalworking technology field, relate to a kind of vice, particularly a kind of vice with shear function and flap function.
Background technology
At the application T&B of pincers worker manufacture field vice, but be developed so far, the effect of vice is only also to use as clamping device, in pincers worker, we also often use plate cutting mechanism and flap mechanism, because shear and flap need the gain of very large Input Forces, therefore present stage most plate cutting mechanism and flap mechanism is mostly comparatively heavy, volume is large, instrument is scattered, be not suitable for the office spaces such as small-size laboratory or family and use and lay.On market, also relatively lack the pincers worker apparatus that a kind of volume is little, functional integration is high, for the places such as not broad laboratory, space facilitate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the defect existing in prior art, the present invention is integrated in shear, flap mechanism on vice with the form of vice annex, expand the scope of application of vice, also saved the parking space of instrument, and more independently cut flap mechanism and use more conveniently, thereby be more suitable for depositing and using in the office space such as family or small-size laboratory.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of vice with shear function and flap function of design, comprises vice body, connecting rod, movable carriage, immovable support, movable blade, dead knife, fixing flap jaw, movable flap jaw and flap folding;
Wherein, vice body forms by fixing vice body, movable vice body, leading screw and limiting component;
On fixing flap jaw two end faces relative with movable flap jaw, have the arc groove of fore-and-aft direction, the arc groove docking of the arc groove of described fixing flap jaw and movable flap jaw forms circular hole, the center of circle of circular hole is positioned at arc groove one side of movable flap jaw, have rectangular recess at fixing flap jaw and movable flap jaw upper end left and right directions, the degree of depth of described rectangular recess is concordant with the arc groove of fixing flap jaw the docks formation circular hole center of circle with the arc groove of movable flap jaw, the arc groove of the arc groove of rectangular recess and fixing flap jaw and movable flap jaw connects, two ends in flap folding are provided with connecting axle, the external diameter of connecting axle docks formation circular hole and matches with fixing flap jaw and movable flap jaw, described flap folding left side and connecting axle periphery are tangent, there is spacing in described flap folding right side and the connecting axle center of circle, this spacing equates with the arc groove center of circle of movable flap jaw and the distance of movable flap jaw left side,
Its annexation is: movable vice body and fixing vice body Matching installation, described leading screw passes movable vice body right-hand member and mates by lead screw pair with fixing vice body, on leading screw, be provided with limiting component, described limiting component is close to movable vice body inner face, one end of described connecting rod and movable vice body left end are rotationally connected, the other end of described connecting rod and movable carriage left end are rotationally connected, the movable carriage other end and immovable support one end are rotationally connected the upper right end place of rear integral installation at fixing vice body, the immovable support other end is fixedly mounted on the left end place, top of fixing vice body, dead knife is installed on immovable support, movable blade is installed on movable carriage, described dead knife is positioned at fixing vice body upper level position, between described dead knife blade and movable blade blade, form angle, at the jaw place of described fixing vice body, fixing flap jaw is installed, at the jaw place of described movable vice body installation activity flap jaw, described flap folding is arranged on the circular hole place of described fixing flap jaw arc groove and movable flap jaw arc groove docking formation by connecting axle.
Angle between described movable blade blade and dead knife blade is 3~5 °.
Described dead knife is different with the material of immovable support, described movable blade and movable carriage.
Described limiting component is pin.
The distance of the arc groove center of circle of described movable flap jaw and movable flap jaw left side and the consistency of thickness of actual processing work.
In described flap folding, lever is installed.
The present invention is achieved in that in the time that needs are sheared workpiece, movable blade of the present invention is arranged on movable carriage, dead knife is arranged on immovable support, again connecting rod, movable carriage, immovable support are assemblied on movable vice body and fixing vice body, workpiece is placed on to the angle of movable blade and dead knife, due to limiting component, by leading screw, to movable vice body, the axial displacement that turns right limits, can realize displacement along fixing vice body by rotational lead screw and then drive activity vice body, finally realize movable blade and dead knife is sheared workpiece;
In the time that needs carry out flap to workpiece, flap folding of the present invention is arranged on to the circular hole place of described fixing flap jaw arc groove and movable flap jaw arc groove docking formation by connecting axle, then workpiece is placed on to the gap of fixing flap jaw and movable flap jaw, holds lever and exert pressure and can bend workpiece to right-hand member.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are: said structure of the present invention is being realized under the prerequisite of vice original function, has possessed again shearing and flap function simultaneously; On leading screw, be provided with limiting component, described limiting component is close to movable vice body inner face, can make leading screw and movable vice body that circumferential rotation only occurs, and between leading screw and movable vice body, axial displacement can not occur simultaneously; Angle between described movable blade blade and dead knife blade is 3~5 °, can make processing work distortion little; Described dead knife is arranged on immovable support, and described movable blade is installed on movable carriage, can be so that change movable blade and dead knife; Described dead knife is different with the material of immovable support, described movable blade and movable carriage, can be cost-saving; The arc groove docking of the arc groove of described fixing flap jaw and movable flap jaw forms circular hole, the center of circle of circular hole is positioned at arc groove one side of movable flap jaw, described flap folding left side and connecting axle periphery are tangent, there is spacing in described flap folding right side and the connecting axle center of circle, this spacing equates with the arc groove center of circle of movable flap jaw and the distance of movable flap jaw left side, can guarantee that flap folding is adjacent to workpiece in the time of bending workpiece, can make to bend effect better; In described flap folding, lever is installed, can so that the control of doubling plate folding raise the efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is fixing flap jaw of the present invention, movable flap jaw, flap folding and connecting axle installation diagram.
Wherein, the fixing vice body of 1-; The movable vice body of 2-; 3-leading screw; 4-limiting component; 5-connecting rod; 6-movable blade; 7-dead knife; 8-fixes flap jaw; The movable flap jaw of 9-; The folding of 10-flap; 11-connecting axle; 12-movable carriage; 13-immovable support; 14-lever.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described, following examples are only for technical scheme of the present invention is more clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of vice with shear function and flap function of design, comprises vice body, connecting rod 5, movable carriage 12, immovable support 13, movable blade 6, dead knife 7, fixing flap jaw 8, movable flap jaw 9 and flap folding 10;
Wherein, vice body forms by fixing vice body 1, movable vice body 2, leading screw 3 and limiting component 4;
On fixing flap jaw 8 two end faces relative with movable flap jaw 9, have the arc groove of fore-and-aft direction, the arc groove docking of the arc groove of described fixing flap jaw 8 and movable flap jaw 9 forms circular hole, the center of circle of circular hole is positioned at arc groove one side of movable flap jaw 9, have rectangular recess at fixing flap jaw 8 and movable flap jaw 9 upper end left and right directions, the degree of depth of described rectangular recess is concordant with the arc groove of fixing flap jaw 8 the docks formation circular hole center of circle with the arc groove of movable flap jaw 9, the arc groove of the arc groove of rectangular recess and fixing flap jaw 8 and movable flap jaw 9 connects, be provided with connecting axle 11 at the two ends of flap folding 10, the external diameter of connecting axle 11 docks formation circular hole and matches with fixing flap jaw 8 and movable flap jaw 9, described flap folding 10 left sides and connecting axle 11 peripheries are tangent, there is spacing in described flap folding 10 right sides and connecting axle 11 centers of circle, this spacing equates with the arc groove center of circle of movable flap jaw 9 and the distance of movable flap jaw 9 left sides,
Its annexation is: movable vice body 2 and fixing vice body 1 Matching installation, described leading screw 3 passes movable vice body 2 right-hand members and mates by lead screw pair with fixing vice body 1, on leading screw 3, be provided with limiting component 4, described limiting component 4 is close to movable vice body 2 inner faces, one end of described connecting rod 5 and movable vice body 2 left ends are rotationally connected, the other end of described connecting rod 5 and movable carriage 12 left ends are rotationally connected, movable carriage 12 other ends and immovable support 13 one end are rotationally connected the upper right end place of rear integral installation at fixing vice body 1, immovable support 13 other ends are fixedly mounted on the left end place, top of fixing vice body 1, dead knife 7 is installed on immovable support 13, movable blade 6 is installed on movable carriage 12, described dead knife 7 is positioned at fixing vice body 1 upper level position, between described dead knife 7 blades and movable blade 6 blades, form angle, at the jaw place of described fixing vice body 1, fixing flap jaw 8 is installed, at the jaw place of described movable vice body 2 installation activity flap jaw 9, described flap folding 10 is arranged on the circular hole place of described fixing flap jaw 8 arc grooves and the 9 arc groove docking formation of movable flap jaw by connecting axle 11.
Angle between described movable blade 6 blades and dead knife 7 blades is 3~5 °.
Described dead knife 7 and immovable support 13, described movable blade 6 are different with the material of movable carriage 12.
Described limiting component 4 is pin.
The distance of the arc groove center of circle of described movable flap jaw 9 and movable flap jaw 9 left sides and the consistency of thickness of actual processing work.
In described flap folding 10, lever 14 is installed.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a vice with shear function and flap function, is characterized in that: comprise vice body, connecting rod (5), movable carriage (12), immovable support (13), movable blade (6), dead knife (7), fixing flap jaw (8), movable flap jaw (9) and flap folding (10);
Wherein, vice body forms by fixing vice body (1), movable vice body (2), leading screw (3) and limiting component (4);
On fixing flap jaw (8) two end faces relative with movable flap jaw (9), have the arc groove of fore-and-aft direction, the arc groove docking of the arc groove of described fixing flap jaw (8) and movable flap jaw (9) forms circular hole, the center of circle of circular hole is positioned at arc groove one side of movable flap jaw (9), have rectangular recess at fixing flap jaw (8) and movable flap jaw (9) upper end left and right directions, the degree of depth of described rectangular recess is concordant with the arc groove of fixing flap jaw (8) the docks formation circular hole center of circle with the arc groove of movable flap jaw (9), the arc groove of the arc groove of rectangular recess and fixing flap jaw (8) and movable flap jaw (9) connects, be provided with connecting axle (11) at the two ends of flap folding (10), the external diameter of connecting axle (11) docks formation circular hole and matches with fixing flap jaw (8) and movable flap jaw (9), described flap folding (10) left side and connecting axle (11) periphery are tangent, there is spacing in described flap folding (10) right side and connecting axle (11) center of circle, this spacing equates with the arc groove center of circle of movable flap jaw (9) and the distance of movable flap jaw (9) left side,
Its annexation is: movable vice body (2) and fixing vice body (1) Matching installation, described leading screw (3) passes movable vice body (2) right-hand member and mates by lead screw pair with fixing vice body (1), on leading screw (3), be provided with limiting component (4), described limiting component (4) is close to movable vice body (2) inner face, one end of described connecting rod (5) and movable vice body (2) left end are rotationally connected, the other end of described connecting rod (5) and movable carriage (12) left end are rotationally connected, movable carriage (12) other end and immovable support (13) one end are rotationally connected the upper right end place of rear integral installation at fixing vice body (1), immovable support (13) other end is fixedly mounted on the left end place, top of fixing vice body (1), at the upper dead knife (7) of installing of immovable support (13), in the upper movable blade (6) of installing of movable carriage (12), described dead knife (7) is positioned at fixing vice body (1) upper level position, between described dead knife (7) blade and movable blade (6) blade, form angle, at the jaw place of described fixing vice body (1), fixing flap jaw (8) is installed, at the jaw place of described movable vice body (2) installation activity flap jaw (9), described flap folding (10) is arranged on the circular hole place of described fixing flap jaw (8) arc groove and movable flap jaw (9) arc groove docking formation by connecting axle (11), described movable blade (6) is different with the material of movable carriage (12).
2. a kind of vice with shear function and flap function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle between described movable blade (6) blade and dead knife (7) blade is 3~5 °.
3. a kind of vice with shear function and flap function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described limiting component (4) is pin.
4. according to a kind of vice with shear function and flap function described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the arc groove center of circle of described movable flap jaw (9) and the distance of movable flap jaw (9) left side and the consistency of thickness of actual processing work.
5. according to a kind of vice with shear function and flap function described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: at the upper lever (14) of installing of described flap folding (10).
CN201210200365.XA 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Vice with plate shearing function and plate folding function Expired - Fee Related CN102699840B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210200365.XA CN102699840B (en) 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Vice with plate shearing function and plate folding function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210200365.XA CN102699840B (en) 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Vice with plate shearing function and plate folding function

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CN102699840A CN102699840A (en) 2012-10-03
CN102699840B true CN102699840B (en) 2014-06-04

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2104732U (en) * 1990-07-02 1992-05-20 周安秋 Multipurpose quick-actuating vise
CN2193232Y (en) * 1994-06-20 1995-03-29 浙江东方机械厂 Multifunction bench vice
CN2194791Y (en) * 1994-06-16 1995-04-19 中国人民解放军第3521工厂 Multifunctional vice
RU2035289C1 (en) * 1991-04-19 1995-05-20 Валентин Владимирович Науменко Multipurpose metal working device
US5681034A (en) * 1994-05-28 1997-10-28 Wolfcraft Gmbh Foldable worktable
CN202607512U (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-12-19 北京理工大学 Vice with plate shearing function and plate folding function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2104732U (en) * 1990-07-02 1992-05-20 周安秋 Multipurpose quick-actuating vise
RU2035289C1 (en) * 1991-04-19 1995-05-20 Валентин Владимирович Науменко Multipurpose metal working device
US5681034A (en) * 1994-05-28 1997-10-28 Wolfcraft Gmbh Foldable worktable
CN2194791Y (en) * 1994-06-16 1995-04-19 中国人民解放军第3521工厂 Multifunctional vice
CN2193232Y (en) * 1994-06-20 1995-03-29 浙江东方机械厂 Multifunction bench vice
CN202607512U (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-12-19 北京理工大学 Vice with plate shearing function and plate folding function

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