CN102699718B - Positioning fixture for drum-like part turning - Google Patents

Positioning fixture for drum-like part turning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102699718B
CN102699718B CN201210207318.8A CN201210207318A CN102699718B CN 102699718 B CN102699718 B CN 102699718B CN 201210207318 A CN201210207318 A CN 201210207318A CN 102699718 B CN102699718 B CN 102699718B
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China
Prior art keywords
support
support bar
support wheel
wheel
mounting hole
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CN201210207318.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102699718A (en
Inventor
徐仲勋
李小欣
马思江
郑晓春
仝晓武
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Pinggao Group Co Ltd
Henan Pinggao Electric Co Ltd
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Pinggao Group Co Ltd
Henan Pinggao Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210207318.8A priority Critical patent/CN102699718B/en
Publication of CN102699718A publication Critical patent/CN102699718A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a positioning fixture for drum-like part turning. The positioning fixture comprises a support bar, wherein the front end of the support bar is coaxially provided with a support device which is inserted in the inner hole of a drum-like part when in use; the supporting device comprises a support wheel coaxially wound at the outer side of the support bar; a spoke structure used for supporting and fixing the support wheel is fixedly arranged between the support wheel and the support bar; spiral mounting holes, which extend along the radial direction of the support wheel, are uniformly and circumferentially distributed in the external ring surface of the support wheel; support studs are spirally assembled in the spiral mounting holes; and one end, away from the support bar, of each support stud is provided with a propping end which is used for propping against the inner hole wall of the drum-like part when in use. Holes are not required to be formed in the support bar, so that the strength of the support bar is not influenced, multiple spiral mounting holes can be formed in the support wheel, so that more support stud can be inserted so as to improve the supporting effect of the support device.

Description

A kind of tube kind part turning processing positioning tool
Technical field
The invention belongs to machining frock technical field, be specifically related to a kind of tube kind part turning processing positioning tool.
Background technology
For the cylindrical shell class part of slim-lined construction, generally can adopt Boring machine processing, and Boring machine processing expense is too high, for cutting down finished cost, adopts lathe to carry out turning processing to part more.And while adopting the tube kind part of turning processing slim structure, sometimes need first processing technology band, on finding accurately after benchmark, centre frame is processed, and the parts that can not have technique band for some are difficult to find into standard process.
A kind of processing thin-walled sleeve bracing or strutting arrangement is disclosed in the description of the Chinese utility model patent that is CN202070928U at notification number, this bracing or strutting arrangement comprises bearing block, one end of bearing block is connected with the Morse taper shank in the mohs tapered bore that is arranged on tail stock while use, the other end at bearing block is provided with support bar along Morse taper shank axial support, is radioactivity is evenly equipped with four length-adjustable support columns on support bar away from one end of bearing block around circumference.When use, tube kind part to be processed is clamped fixing by lathe chuck, the Morse taper shank of bracing or strutting arrangement is arranged in the mohs tapered bore that on tail stock, correspondence is provided with, the support column of support bar end is inserted in sleeve endoporus, and press and be supported on sleeve inner hole wall to play auxiliary fixed support effect by the circular arc top away from the support bar top of support column, thereby ensure the machining accuracy of tube kind part.
But need to be around circumferentially concentrating the bolt hole that support column is installed while offering multiple use on above-mentioned support bar, difficulty of processing is larger on the one hand, also affected on the other hand the intensity of support bar, the number that is arranged on like this support column on support bar can not be a lot, and then can affect the work of bracing or strutting arrangement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tube kind part turning processing positioning tool, offer the technical problem of the bolt hole of support column being installed while using and then affecting support bar intensity to solve need to concentrate in prior art on support bar.
For achieving the above object, tube kind part turning processing provided by the present invention adopts following technical scheme with positioning tool: a kind of tube kind part turning processing positioning tool, comprise support bar, the front end of this support bar is inserted into the bracing or strutting arrangement in tube kind part endoporus while being coaxially equipped with use, described bracing or strutting arrangement comprises the support wheel of coaxial winding in support bar outside, between this support wheel and support bar, be installed with the spoke architecture that supports fixed support wheel, on the outer ring surface of support wheel around being circumferentially evenly equipped with the threaded mounting hole radially extending along support wheel, in each threaded mounting hole, all spiral is equipped with supporting studs, one end that deviates from described support bar of this supporting studs has top while use and is pressed in the top pressure side on tube kind part inner hole wall.
Described spoke architecture comprises the inner ring sleeve being coaxially fixedly set on support bar, the spoke architecture between support bar and support wheel be two ends be connected in respectively on inner ring sleeve and support wheel around circumferentially uniform support column of inner ring sleeve, this support column and described threaded mounting hole were upwards staggeredly arranged in support wheel week.
The rear end of described support bar is by being rotatably equipped with and being assemblied in the Morse taper shank extending along the pivot center of revolute pair backward on tail stock while using with the coaxially arranged revolute pair of support bar.
Described supporting studs comprises the thread segment coordinating with described threaded mounting hole, convex with in one end that deviates from support bar of thread segment along the axially extended optical axis section of supporting studs, the outside dimension of this optical axis section is less than the outside dimension of thread segment, one end that deviates from support bar of described optical axis section is the top pressure side of described supporting studs, and it is dome structure that section is pressed on this top.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the bracing or strutting arrangement on positioning tool provided by the present invention is the supporting role power to tube kind part by spoke architecture, support wheel and supporting studs shared, intensity to each parts and rigidity requirement are just lower like this, need to perforate on support bar, do not affect like this intensity of support bar, the spiral installing hole of offering on support wheel can be offered a lot, can plug so more supporting studs with improve bracing or strutting arrangement support effect.On bracing or strutting arrangement provided by the present invention, be that the mode of adjusting supporting studs by spiral is pushed up to press the top of tube kind part is pressed and supported and centering cylindrical shell center, adjusting range is little like this, adjusts efficient and conveniently, has reduced the time before processing.Positioning tool provided by the present invention is simple in structure, easy to use, has improved greatly the passing rate of processing of production efficiency and tube kind part.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of tube kind part turning processing positioning tool provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (being accompanied with support bar) of bracing or strutting arrangement in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of supporting studs in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, the embodiment of positioning tool for a kind of tube kind part turning processing, positioning tool in this embodiment is assemblied in the rotary branching holder 2 as revolute pair on tail stock while comprising use, the rear end of this rotary branching holder 2 is assemblied in the Morse taper shank 1 extending along the center of rotation axis of the rotary branching holder 2 as revolute pair backward on tail stock while being provided with use, the front end of rotary branching holder 2 is coaxially installed with along the support bar 3 extending before the rotary middle spindle alignment of rotary branching holder 2, in the time that being provided with use, the front end of support bar 3 is inserted into the bracing or strutting arrangement in tube kind part endoporus, this bracing or strutting arrangement comprises the support wheel 4 of coaxial winding in support bar 3 outsides, between support wheel 4 and support bar 3, be provided with the spoke architecture that supports fixed support wheel 4 while use, spoke architecture herein comprises the inner ring sleeve 6 being coaxially fixedly set on support bar 3, between inner ring sleeve 6 and support wheel 4, be installed with two ends be connected in respectively on inner ring sleeve 6 and support wheel 4 around the circumferential uniform support column 7 of inner ring sleeve 6, on the outer ring surface of support wheel 4 around being circumferentially evenly equipped with the threaded mounting hole 41 radially extending along support wheel 4, threaded mounting hole is herein through hole, these threaded mounting holes 41 are upwards staggeredly arranged in the week of support wheel 4 with support column 7, in each threaded mounting hole 41, all spiral is equipped with supporting studs 5, one end that deviates from described support bar 3 of this supporting studs 5 has top while use and is pressed in the top pressure side 53 on tube kind part inner hole wall, supporting studs 5 herein comprises the thread segment 51 coordinating with threaded mounting hole 41, convex with in one end that deviates from support bar 3 of thread segment along the axially extended optical axis section 52 of supporting studs 5, the outside dimension of this optical axis section is less than the outside dimension of thread segment, one end that deviates from support bar 3 of optical axis section is the top pressure side 53 of supporting studs 5, it is dome structure that section is pressed on this top.
When the positioning tool that above-described embodiment provides is worked, packing the Morse taper shank of positioning tool 1 into tail stock fixes, adjust supporting studs 5 and be less than cylinder internal diameter with the exradius at the pressure side place, top that makes supporting studs 5, so that support wheel plug-in mounting is entered in cylindrical shell to be processed, support wheel can take the circumstances into consideration to consider according to cylindrical shell length and internal diameter processing capacity to the insertion of inserting in tube kind part endoporus, then cylindrical shell cylindrical being beaten to table detects, adjust the inner hole wall of each supporting studs 5 top pressure tube bodies with centering cylindrical shell center, then just can process cylindrical shell.
The rotational support seat as revolute pair in above-described embodiment can adopt prior art as disclosed bearing block structure in the documents of being quoted in background technology.
In above-described embodiment, the spoke architecture being arranged between support wheel and support bar comprises inner ring sleeve and support column, also can adopt in other embodiments other spoke architecture as annular support floor, outer peripheral face, another side of on this support floor, being connected in inner ring sleeve along a support wheel side are radially connected on the inner peripheral surface of support wheel.Can also save in other embodiments inner ring sleeve, and support column or support floor are directly connected on support bar.
In above-described embodiment, the threaded mounting hole on support wheel is through hole, and in other embodiments, this threaded mounting hole also can be for opening is arranged on the blind hole on the outer ring surface of support wheel, and the inner hole wall of this blind hole is provided with internal thread.

Claims (3)

1. a tube kind part turning processing positioning tool, comprise support bar, the front end of this support bar is inserted into the bracing or strutting arrangement in tube kind part endoporus while being coaxially equipped with use, it is characterized in that: described bracing or strutting arrangement comprises the support wheel of coaxial winding in support bar outside, between this support wheel and support bar, be installed with the spoke architecture that supports fixed support wheel, spoke architecture comprise the inner ring sleeve that is coaxially fixedly set on support bar and two ends be connected in respectively on inner ring sleeve and support wheel around circumferentially uniform support column of inner ring sleeve, on the outer ring surface of support wheel around being circumferentially evenly equipped with the threaded mounting hole radially extending along support wheel, threaded mounting hole is through hole, threaded mounting hole and described support column were upwards staggeredly arranged in support wheel week, in each threaded mounting hole, all spiral is equipped with supporting studs, one end that deviates from described support bar of this supporting studs has top while use and is pressed in the top pressure side on tube kind part inner hole wall.
2. tube kind part turning processing positioning tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rear end of described support bar is by being rotatably equipped with and being assemblied in the Morse taper shank extending along the pivot center of revolute pair backward on tail stock while using with the coaxially arranged revolute pair of support bar.
3. tube kind part turning processing positioning tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supporting studs comprises the thread segment coordinating with described threaded mounting hole, convex with in one end that deviates from support bar of thread segment along the axially extended optical axis section of supporting studs, the outside dimension of this optical axis section is less than the outside dimension of thread segment, one end that deviates from support bar of described optical axis section is the top pressure side of described supporting studs, and this top pressure side is dome structure.
CN201210207318.8A 2012-06-21 2012-06-21 Positioning fixture for drum-like part turning Active CN102699718B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210207318.8A CN102699718B (en) 2012-06-21 2012-06-21 Positioning fixture for drum-like part turning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210207318.8A CN102699718B (en) 2012-06-21 2012-06-21 Positioning fixture for drum-like part turning

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CN102699718B true CN102699718B (en) 2014-12-10

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103192282B (en) * 2013-04-29 2016-01-20 中发输配电设备(平湖)有限公司 Support frame in cylinder
CN104259885B (en) * 2014-09-16 2017-01-25 芜湖市华益阀门制造有限公司 Location device for inner hole location fixture
CN106965006A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-21 成都中机盈科科技有限公司 A kind of wide boring method of working (finishing) area
CN107717591A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-23 南京晨伟机械设备制造有限公司 One species tile column structure column jacket facing cut seal groove centering frock
CN108621011A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-10-09 芜湖市晨曦新型建材科技有限公司 A kind of water purifier burnishing device
CN110014239B (en) * 2019-03-21 2022-04-22 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Hydraulic cylinder machining tool and hydraulic cylinder machining method
CN110238682B (en) * 2019-06-29 2021-03-09 河南中原辊轴有限公司 Heavy-load cross bracing mechanism
CN112846831B (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-11-15 中钢集团邢台机械轧辊有限公司 Ring supporting device and ring removing method for removing rings from hole end of large barrel

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1527067A (en) * 1922-08-18 1925-02-17 Spencer Smith Machine Company Grinding-arbor adapter
CN201970127U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-09-14 中煤矿山建设集团有限责任公司 Tooling for processing long-pipe straight-opening inner circle by lathe
CN202070928U (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-12-14 青岛港(集团)有限公司 Support device for machining thin-wall sleeve
CN202137599U (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-02-08 山西多智管模制造有限公司 Fixture for cylindrical workpieces
CN202716077U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-02-06 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Positioning tooling used for turning cylinder part

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1527067A (en) * 1922-08-18 1925-02-17 Spencer Smith Machine Company Grinding-arbor adapter
CN201970127U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-09-14 中煤矿山建设集团有限责任公司 Tooling for processing long-pipe straight-opening inner circle by lathe
CN202070928U (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-12-14 青岛港(集团)有限公司 Support device for machining thin-wall sleeve
CN202137599U (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-02-08 山西多智管模制造有限公司 Fixture for cylindrical workpieces
CN202716077U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-02-06 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Positioning tooling used for turning cylinder part

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C06 Publication
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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: South East of Pingdingshan city in Henan province 467001 No. 22

Applicant after: Pinggao Electric Co., Ltd., Henan

Applicant after: Pinggao Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: South East of Pingdingshan city in Henan province 467001 No. 23

Applicant before: Pinggao Electric Co., Ltd., Henan

Applicant before: Pinggao Group Co., Ltd.

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