CN102699083A - Steel pipe tapering machine - Google Patents
Steel pipe tapering machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102699083A CN102699083A CN2012101976869A CN201210197686A CN102699083A CN 102699083 A CN102699083 A CN 102699083A CN 2012101976869 A CN2012101976869 A CN 2012101976869A CN 201210197686 A CN201210197686 A CN 201210197686A CN 102699083 A CN102699083 A CN 102699083A
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- tup
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- mould
- main shaft
- steel pipe
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Abstract
The invention discloses a steel pipe tapering machine, which comprises a machine base, a shell on the machine base, and a main shaft driven by a motor, wherein a die and a hammer are arranged in a die cavity of the main shaft; a rolling shaft group is arranged between the hammer and the shell; the hammer comprises a plurality of hammer blocks; the die is formed by splicing at least three die blocks; the spliced part of each die bock is triangular, a partial conical groove is formed on one side of the top of each spliced part, clearance is reserved between two side walls of the spliced parts of the two adjacent die blocks, the clearances are closed in the spliced center of a plurality of die blocks, and the partial conical grooves in a plurality of die blocks are spliced into a complete conical hole; and a plurality of die blocks are in one-to-one correspondence to a plurality of hammer blocks, the outer wall of each die block is propped against the inner wall of each hammer block, and the die blocks and the hammer blocks slide in the die cavity of the main shaft in the radial direction. According to the technical scheme, the tapering machine solves the problem that a solid tapered point cannot be formed in the large-diameter steel pipe during tapering in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel pipe Taper Pipe machine.
Background technology
Publication number is that the patent documentation of CN2663045Y discloses a kind of steel pipe Taper Pipe machine; Comprise housing on support, the support, by the main shaft of motor through the belt pulley transmission; Installation mold and tup in the mold cavity of main shaft are laid the combined type roller groups between spindle outer wall, tup outer wall and housing.But mould wherein is made up of two lobe mould blocks amalgamations up and down, because the amalgamation of two lobe mould blocks is the face contact; And part conical surface groove is formed on the amalgamation face; Existing technology can't guarantee the abundant applying of amalgamation face, so the part conical surface groove on two mould blocks can't be closed into a complete awl point, active force can't be applied to tip; So just can only steel pipe be processed into Taper Pipe, and can't be at tube end shaping solid awl point.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of steel pipe Taper Pipe machine, can be with steel tube end part machine-shaping solid-cone point.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme below the present invention has adopted:
A kind of steel pipe Taper Pipe machine, the main shaft that comprises housing on support, the support, rotates by motor-driven, installation mold and tup in the mold cavity of main shaft; Between tup and housing, be provided with roller groups, said tup comprises a plurality of tup pieces, and said mould is made up of at least three lobe mould blocks amalgamations; The amalgamation portion of every lobe mould blocks is triangular in shape; Top one side of amalgamation portion is provided with part conical surface groove, wherein, leaves the gap between the two side of the amalgamation portion of two adjacent lobe mould blocks; This gap is closed in the amalgamation center of described many lobes mould blocks, and the part conical surface groove on described many lobes mould blocks pieces together a complete taper hole; Described many lobes mould blocks respectively with the corresponding one by one setting of described a plurality of tup pieces, the inwall of the outer wall of every lobe mould blocks and tup piece offsets, mould blocks and tup piece thereof radially sliding along main shaft in the mold cavity of main shaft.
As preferably; The both sides of said mould blocks and tup piece thereof are provided with gib block; Gib block is fixed on the main shaft, thereby the two side of the guide part of mould blocks cooperates the slip of can leading with the gib block of its both sides, thereby the two side of tup piece cooperates the slip of can leading with the gib block of its both sides; Be formed with on the said tup piece and can limit the limited step that the tup piece inwardly slides, limited step cooperates spacing with gib block.
As preferably, said mould is made up of the identical pintongs mould blocks amalgamation of structure, and said tup is provided with four gib blocks that cooperate with said mould and tup by constituting with corresponding four the tup pieces of mould in the mold cavity of main shaft.
As preferably, the outer wall of said tup piece is an arc surface; The radical of roller bearing is the integral multiple of the lobe number of mould blocks in the said mould in the said roller groups.
For the awl point processing and forming situation of short Taper Pipe, preferred said part conical surface groove is a tapering face; For the awl point processing and forming situation of long Taper Pipe, preferred said part conical surface groove is formed by the face rounding off of two different taperings, and is big near the tapering of the sharp face of awl.Help the moulding of solid-cone point like this.
The present invention is owing to adopted above technical scheme; Mould is made up of at least three lobe mould blocks amalgamations, and the amalgamation of two adjacent lobe mould blocks leaves the gap, thereby makes the part conical surface groove closing face on the mould blocks be positioned at the intersection of a plurality of mould blocks amalgamations; Because of adopting triangle in mould blocks amalgamation top; Make the mould blocks closing gap little, the active force that applies through tup so just can farthest act on tip, reaches the closed purpose of steel pipe tip.Especially be fit to big caliber (external diameter Φ 50 and more than, thickness of pipe wall 3mm and more than) the tip machine-shaping solid-cone point of steel pipe, solved the big caliber steel pipe of prior art can't reach the solid-cone point in becoming the awl process a difficult problem.It is simple to have die change, long service life, and working (machining) efficiency is high, can realize through the replacing to mould the tapering of different length is carried out machining characteristics.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Taper Pipe machine;
Fig. 2 is the work structuring sketch map (opening) of mould and tup;
Fig. 3 is the work structuring sketch map (closure) of mould and tup;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of short prod cast tool;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation (axle is analysed and observe) of short prod cast tool;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation (solid) of short prod cast tool;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of long prod cast tool;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation (axle is analysed and observe) of long prod cast tool;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation (solid) of long prod cast tool.
The specific embodiment
Do a detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of steel pipe Taper Pipe machine shown in Figure 3; Comprise housing 2 on support 1, the support 1, by the main shaft 3 of motor through the belt wheel transmission, installation mold 5 and tup 4 are provided with roller groups 6 in the mold cavity of main shaft 3 between tup 4 and housing 2; Said tup 4 comprises four tup pieces; Said mould 5 is made up of the identical pintongs mould blocks amalgamation of structure, and the amalgamation portion of every lobe mould blocks is triangular in shape, and top one side of amalgamation portion is provided with part conical surface groove; Wherein, Leave the gap between the two side 52 of the amalgamation portion of two adjacent lobe mould blocks, this gap is closed in the amalgamation center of described many lobes mould blocks, and the part conical surface groove on described many lobes mould blocks pieces together a complete taper hole; Described many lobes mould blocks respectively with the corresponding one by one setting of described a plurality of tup pieces, the outer wall 54 of every lobe mould blocks offsets mould blocks and tup piece thereof radially sliding along main shaft in the mold cavity of main shaft 3 with the inwall of tup piece.The both sides of said mould blocks and tup piece thereof are provided with gib block 31; Four gib blocks 31 are fixed on the main shaft 3; Thereby the two side 53 of the guide part of mould blocks cooperates the slip of can leading with the gib block 31 of its both sides; Thereby the two side of tup piece cooperates the slip of can leading with the gib block of its both sides 31, is formed with on the said tup piece to limit the limited step that the tup piece inwardly slides, and limited step cooperates spacing with gib block 31.The radical of roller bearing is 3 times (12) of the lobe number of mould blocks in the said mould 5 in the said roller groups 6.The outer wall of said tup piece is an arc surface.Other part-structures of Taper Pipe machine can be the patent documentation of CN2663045Y referring to publication number.
For the awl point processing and forming situation of short Taper Pipe, like Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, the part conical surface groove of said mould blocks is a tapering face 51; For the awl point processing and forming situation of long Taper Pipe, like Fig. 7, Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, the part conical surface groove of said mould blocks is formed by face 55,56 rounding ofves of two different taperings, and is big near the tapering of the sharp face of awl.
During work; Motor is through driving main shaft 3 rotations through belt pulley; Main shaft 3 drives tup and mould and produces centrifugal force in rotation process, because the contact-making surface of tup 4 and roller groups 6 is arc surfaces, when the outer wall arc surface of tup piece is between two roller bearings; Four mould blocks are opened under centrifugal action, and are as shown in Figure 2; When the outer wall cambered surface of tup piece headed on the roller bearing of roller groups, tup collision mould makes the pintongs mould closes, and was as shown in Figure 3.Under the rotatablely moving of main shaft, tup and roller bearing constantly collide, and make mould continuous high-speed impact workpiece in motion process, make workpiece (cylinder hollow steel pipe) produce plastic deformation and become with the mould taper hole that sets and bore point accordingly.
Claims (7)
1. steel pipe Taper Pipe machine, the main shaft (3) that comprises housing (2) on support (1), the support (1), rotates by motor-driven, installation mold (5) and tup (4) in the mold cavity of main shaft (3); Between tup (4) and housing (2), be provided with roller groups (6); Said tup (4) comprises a plurality of tup pieces, it is characterized in that, said mould (5) is made up of at least three lobe mould blocks amalgamations; The amalgamation portion of every lobe mould blocks is triangular in shape; Top one side of amalgamation portion is provided with part conical surface groove, wherein, leaves the gap between the two side (52) of the amalgamation portion of two adjacent lobe mould blocks; This gap is closed in the amalgamation center of described many lobes mould blocks, and the part conical surface groove on described many lobes mould blocks pieces together a complete taper hole; Described many lobes mould blocks respectively with the corresponding one by one setting of described a plurality of tup pieces, the inwall of the outer wall of every lobe mould blocks (54) and tup piece offsets mould blocks and tup piece thereof radially sliding along main shaft in the mold cavity of main shaft (3).
2. a kind of steel pipe Taper Pipe machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The both sides of said mould blocks and tup piece thereof are provided with gib block (31); Gib block (31) is fixed on the main shaft (3), the gib block (31) of the two side of the guide part of mould blocks (53) and its both sides thus cooperate the slip of can leading, the two side of tup piece with the gib block of its both sides (31) thus cooperate the slip of can leading; Be formed with on the said tup piece and can limit the limited step that the tup piece inwardly slides, limited step cooperates spacing with gib block (31).
3. a kind of steel pipe Taper Pipe machine according to claim 2; It is characterized in that; Said mould (5) is made up of the identical pintongs mould blocks amalgamation of structure; Said tup (4) is provided with four gib blocks (31) that cooperate with said mould (5) and tup (4) by constituting with corresponding four the tup pieces of mould (5) in the mold cavity of main shaft (3).
4. a kind of steel pipe Taper Pipe machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outer wall of said tup piece is an arc surface.
5. a kind of steel pipe Taper Pipe machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the radical of roller bearing is the integral multiple of the lobe number of mould blocks in the said mould (5) in the said roller groups (6).
6. a kind of steel pipe Taper Pipe machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that said part conical surface groove is a tapering face (51).
7. a kind of steel pipe Taper Pipe machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said part conical surface groove is formed by face (55, the 56) rounding off of two different taperings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012101976869A CN102699083A (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Steel pipe tapering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012101976869A CN102699083A (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Steel pipe tapering machine |
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CN102699083A true CN102699083A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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CN2012101976869A Pending CN102699083A (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Steel pipe tapering machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103909113A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-09 | 宁波乐博智能机械科技有限公司 | Tapered pipe machine |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS49123342U (en) * | 1973-02-24 | 1974-10-22 | ||
JPS57156852A (en) * | 1981-03-23 | 1982-09-28 | Daini Yoshida Kinen Tekkosho:Kk | Method for working metallic pipe whose pipe diameter-to-thickness ratio is small, to tapered shape by swaging machine, and stiffening metal fitting device |
CN2574803Y (en) * | 2002-09-28 | 2003-09-24 | 唐国富 | Metal mould with die cavity arranged according to square matrix |
KR100790319B1 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2007-12-28 | 삼원산업 주식회사 | Method for processing automobile cowl cross bar using rotary swaging and the automobile cowl cross bar |
CN101941026A (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-01-12 | 李德昌 | Tapered conical tube machine for pipeline and manufacturing method thereof |
CN202638921U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-01-02 | 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 | Cone pipe machine of steel pipe |
-
2012
- 2012-06-15 CN CN2012101976869A patent/CN102699083A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS49123342U (en) * | 1973-02-24 | 1974-10-22 | ||
JPS57156852A (en) * | 1981-03-23 | 1982-09-28 | Daini Yoshida Kinen Tekkosho:Kk | Method for working metallic pipe whose pipe diameter-to-thickness ratio is small, to tapered shape by swaging machine, and stiffening metal fitting device |
CN2574803Y (en) * | 2002-09-28 | 2003-09-24 | 唐国富 | Metal mould with die cavity arranged according to square matrix |
KR100790319B1 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2007-12-28 | 삼원산업 주식회사 | Method for processing automobile cowl cross bar using rotary swaging and the automobile cowl cross bar |
CN101941026A (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-01-12 | 李德昌 | Tapered conical tube machine for pipeline and manufacturing method thereof |
CN202638921U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-01-02 | 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 | Cone pipe machine of steel pipe |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103909113A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-09 | 宁波乐博智能机械科技有限公司 | Tapered pipe machine |
CN103909113B (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-09-23 | 宁波乐博智能机械科技有限公司 | A kind of conical-tube machine |
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Application publication date: 20121003 |