CN102695222B - A kind of changing method of local IP access business and system - Google Patents

A kind of changing method of local IP access business and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102695222B
CN102695222B CN201110072290.7A CN201110072290A CN102695222B CN 102695222 B CN102695222 B CN 102695222B CN 201110072290 A CN201110072290 A CN 201110072290A CN 102695222 B CN102695222 B CN 102695222B
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China
Prior art keywords
switching
base station
home
local service
user
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CN201110072290.7A
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CN102695222A (en
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梁爽
王静
周娜
霍玉臻
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201110072290.7A priority Critical patent/CN102695222B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/072067 priority patent/WO2012126319A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/02Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/08Mobility data transfer
    • H04W8/082Mobility data transfer for traffic bypassing of mobility servers, e.g. location registers, home PLMNs or home agents

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of changing method of local IP access business and system, after source base station from home sets up local service, when switching, source base station from home selects the target BS of switching to user, sends handover request to core net mobile management unit;After mobile management unit receives handover request, if it is decided that local service is set up not in target BS, then return switching to source base station from home and prepare failed message, and prepare to indicate failure cause in failed message in the switching.The invention provides for establishing the terminal of local service in moving process, the hand-off process scheme of local service, specify that and can support the successional decision method of local service, such that it is able to the continuity that the terminal for meeting specified conditions provides local service, the business experience of this certain customers is improved.

Description

A kind of changing method of local IP access business and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, and in particular to a kind of changing method of local IP access business and system.
Background technology
In order to keep 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) in the competitiveness of the communications field, provide the user speed faster, time delay Lower, more personalized Mobile Communication Service, meanwhile, reduce the operation cost of operator, 3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project, third generation partner program)Standard working group is just being devoted to evolved packet system(Evolved Packet System, abbreviation EPS)Research.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of evolution grouping domain system, as shown in figure 1, whole EPS is divided into wireless access Net and core net two parts.In the core network, home subscriber server is contained(Home Subscriber Server, referred to as For HSS), Mobility Management Entity(Mobility Management Entity, referred to as MME), Serving GPRS Support Node (Serving GPRS Support Node, referred to as SGSN), policy charging rule function(Policy and Charging Rule Function, referred to as PCRF), gateway(Serving Gateway, referred to as S-GW), packet data gateway (PDN Gateway, referred to as P-GW)And packet data network(Packet Data Network, packet data network).Below The major function of each network element/node will be introduced:
Home subscriber server(HSS), contain attaching position register(HLR)Institute functional, be user signing number According to permanent storage place, positioned at user signing home network.
Mobility Management Entity(MME), it is storage place of the user contracting data in current network, is responsible for terminal to network Non-Access Stratum signaling management, the safety verification function of terminal, the mobile management of terminal, the tracking under user's idle pulley and Paging management function and bearer management.
Serving GPRS Support Node(SGSN), it is GERAN(GSM EDGE Radio Access Network, gsm wireless Access network)And UTRAN(UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network, UMTS Terrestrial radio access network)With The business support point of family Access Core Network, functionally similar with Mobility Management Entity, it is responsible for location updating, the paging of user The function such as management and bearer management.
Gateway, is gateway of the core net to wireless system, is responsible for terminal to user plane bearer, the terminal sky of core net Data buffer storage, the function of network side initiating business request, Lawful Interception and packet routing and forwarding capability under not busy pattern; Gateway is responsible for situation of the counting user terminal using wireless network, and produces ticket of the terminal using wireless network, sends meter to Take gateway.
Packet data gateway, is the gateway of evolution system and its exterior packet data network, and it is connected to internet On packet data network, it is responsible for the Internet protocol of terminal(Internet Protocol, referred to as IP)Address distribution, meter Take the functions such as function, packet packet filtering, policy control.
GPRS(General Packet Radio Service, GPRS)Gateway support node (Gateway GPRS Support Node, referred to as GGSN), support that the edge routing function of GPRS network, i.e. GGSN are responsible for The data of GPRS network are carried out routing forwarding, and the complete of GPRS network data is protected by fire wall and filtering function Property.GGSN also has billing function.
P-GW contains the repertoire of GGSN, you can think that GGSN, as a subfunction of P-GW, is embedded in P-GW Interior.Therefore SGSN directly can connect with P-GW, using Gn/Gp interfaces.
Packet data network, is the IP operation network of operator, and the network is provided the user by the core net of operator IP is serviced.
Policy charging rule functional entity, is to be responsible for providing charging control, online diameter credit control, thresholding control in evolution system System, service quality(Quality of Service, referred to as QoS)The server of tactful aspect rule.
Wireless access network, is by evolution base station(E-UTRAN NodeB, abbreviation eNB)With 3G radio network controllers (Radio Network Control, abbreviation RNC)Composition, it are mainly responsible for the transmitting-receiving of wireless signal, by air interface and end End contact, the Radio Resource of management air interface, scheduling of resource, Access Control.
Base station from home(Home NodeB, referred to as HNB)Or the base station from home of evolution(Home eNodeN, referred to as HeNB)That a class is small-sized, lower powered base station, as the dedicated resources of certain user, be deployed in family, group, company or The private sites such as school are used, primarily to providing the user with higher service rate and reducing needed for using high rate services The expense that wants, while make up the deficiency that existing distributed cellular radio communication system is covered.The advantage of base station from home be material benefit, just Victory, low-power output, plug and play, broadband access, using single-mode terminal etc..
Base station from home can be applied in 3G(3rdGeneration, G mobile communication)Or LTE(Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution)In mobile communications network.For the ease of being managed to base station from home, draw in a network New a network element, i.e. home base-station gateway are entered.The function that home base-station gateway is mainly executed is:The safety of checking base station from home Property, maintenance management is carried out to the operation of base station from home, is configured according to Carrier Requirements and control base station from home, be responsible for exchcange core Net and the data message of base station from home.
In order to provide different privacies, base station from home has different access modules, respectively closed mode, mixed mode And open mode.For first two pattern, user from base station when need the CSG that verifies user(closed Subscribed group, closed user group)CAMEL-Subscription-Information.
Base station from home can also support local IP access functions in addition to supporting the access by mobile core network, Under conditions of base station from home possesses local IP access capabilities and user's signing allows local IP access, it is possible to achieve user couple Other IP devices of home network or the local access of internet.By local access function, it is possible to achieve Internet numbers According to the shunting of business, reduce core net load, and can not be carried out by core net for the access of home network device Forward, data transfer convenient and efficient.Local IP access functions can also be used on macrocellular, main application and base station from home class Seemingly, it is more to apply to access this scenes of Internet in local IP, it is therefore an objective to reduce core net load.
Fig. 2 gives the framework for realizing above-mentioned local access function, and wherein, local gateway is used as being locally linked into extranets Network(Such as Internet)Network, there is provided address distribution, charging, packet packet filtering, policy control, data distribution function, NAS/RANAP(Radios Access Network Application Part, wireless access network application obscure portions)Message parsing, NAT(Network Address Translation, network address translation), the function such as local IP access policybased routing and execution. Additionally, local gateway can also realize the access of internal network, realize in local gateway administrative area, different terminals is direct, And the exchanging visit of internal network.The network element as an independent LU, when actual deployment can by itself and existing Base station from home joint deployment.For macrocellular realizes local access architecture, local gateway can be with can also be with base stations united portion Administration.Can also individually dispose as independent network element.
Local gateway, needs to dock to ensure the privacy of internal network when the function of internal network access is realized The terminal for entering internal network is verified, according to the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of user, mobile management unit(Including MME and SGSN)Will to Verified at family.Only accessing specific APN in specific CSG can carry out the access of local service.
In prior art, local gateway is closed with base station from home and is set, and does not support mobility.UE can so be caused from foundation After locally-attached base station from home leaves, local service interrupts, and causes the experience of user poor.Therefore industry begin one's study as What ensures that UE still ensure that from after movement local service is continuous, and it is as shown in Figure 3 that UE carries out local service from other base stations.
But the particularity due to local service, may relate to the privacy concerns of local network.Therefore UE shiftings are being ensured Local service successional during dynamic it is also desirable to consider how protect in local service and local network network element and The privacy of information.And there is presently no corresponding solution.
Content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that a kind of changing method of local IP access business and system is to provide, to solve user The continuity problem of local service in handoff procedure.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of changing method of local IP access business, user is by source After base station from home sets up local service, when switching, methods described includes:
The source base station from home selects the target BS of switching, sends handover request to core net mobile management unit;
After the mobile management unit receives the handover request, if it is decided that set up local industry not in target BS Business, then return switching to the source base station from home and prepare failed message, and prepare to indicate failure in failed message in the switching Reason.
Further, methods described also includes:
After the mobile management unit receives the handover request, if it is decided that allow to set up local industry in target BS Business, then send switching command to the source base station from home, executes the handoff procedure of the user.
Further, methods described also includes:
The mobile management unit after judging to set up local service not in target BS returns the switching and prepares Before failed message, also set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user described in judgement, if the user Uniquely coupled, then to the source base station from home return described switching prepare failed message, and described switching prepare unsuccessfully disappear Include failure reason value one in breath;
The failure cause that the source base station from home prepares to indicate in failed message according to the switching, if described Failure reason value one, then initiate the handover request of new target BS again to the mobile management unit.
Further, methods described also includes:
The mobile management unit after judging to set up local service not in target BS returns the switching and prepares Before failed message, also set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user described in judgement, if not the use Family uniquely coupled, then to the source base station from home return described switching prepare failed message, and described switching prepare failure Include failure reason value two in message;
The failure cause that the source base station from home prepares to indicate in failed message according to the switching, if described Failure reason value two, then initiate the relevant bearer for deleting the local service, and in the correlation for confirming to delete the local service After carrying, the handover request of same target BS is initiated again to the mobile management unit.
Further, methods described also includes:
The mobile management unit after judging to set up local service not in target BS returns the switching and prepares Before failed message, also set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user described in judgement, if not the use Family uniquely coupled, then after the relevant bearer for initiating to delete the local service, to the source base station from home return described in cut Preparation failed message is changed, the switching prepares to include failure reason value two in failed message;
The failure cause that the source base station from home prepares to indicate in failed message according to the switching, if described Failure reason value two, then, after the relevant bearer for confirming the local service is deleted, initiated to the mobile management unit again Handover request to same target BS.
Further, methods described also includes:
After the source base station from home receives the switching preparation failed message, described in local judgement, local service is being set up Whether it is the uniquely coupled of the user, if the user's is uniquely coupled, then sends out to the mobile management unit again Play the handover request of new target BS.
Further, methods described also includes:
After the source base station from home receives the switching preparation failed message, described in local judgement, local service is being set up Whether it is the uniquely coupled of the user, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, then is initiating to delete the local service Relevant bearer after, again to the mobile management unit initiate to same target BS handover request.
Further, methods described also includes:
After the source base station from home receives the switching preparation failed message, described in local judgement, local service is being set up Whether it is the uniquely coupled of the user, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, then in the phase for confirming the local service After closing deleting load-bearing, the handover request of same target BS is initiated again to the mobile management unit.
Further, methods described also includes:
After the source base station from home receives the switching preparation failed message, initiating to the mobile management unit again To new target BS handover request when, the target BS is labeled as the base station that the user can not switch.
Further, the mobile management unit initiates the process of the relevant bearer for deleting the local service, concrete bag Include:
The mobile management unit is sent to local gateway by core net access gateway and deletes session request, is carried local Connection Context identifier;
After locally-attached relevant bearer is deleted by the local gateway, by the core net access gateway to institute State mobile management unit and send deletion conversational response, while deleting bearing request is sent to the source base station from home;
After locally-attached carrying is all deleted by the source base station from home, deleting bearing is returned to the local gateway Response.
Further, the mobile management unit initiates the process of the relevant bearer for deleting the local service, concrete bag Include:
The mobile management unit is sent to local gateway by core net access gateway and deletes session request, is carried local Connection Context identifier;
After locally-attached relevant bearer is deleted by the local gateway, by the core net access gateway to institute State mobile management unit and send deletion conversational response;
After the mobile management unit receives the deletion conversational response, sending deleting bearing to the source base station from home please Ask;
After locally-attached carrying is all deleted by the source base station from home, return to the mobile management unit and delete Carry response.
Further, the source base station from home initiates the process of the relevant bearer for deleting the local service, specifically includes:
The source base station from home sends deleting bearing request to local gateway, and locally-attached relevant bearer is deleted in request;
After locally-attached relevant bearer is all deleted by the local gateway, by core net access gateway to the movement Administrative unit sends deleting bearing request, carries locally-attached Context identifier;
After the mobile management unit and the core net access gateway delete locally-attached relevant bearer, the movement Administrative unit sends deleting bearing response by the core net access gateway to local gateway.
Additionally, present invention also offers a kind of switched system of local IP access business, the system includes that core net is moved Business continuance determination module and hand-off process module in administrative unit, wherein:
The business continuance determination module is used for, and receives user and sets up the switching that the source base station from home of local service sends After request, determine whether to allow to set up local service in target BS;
The hand-off process module is used for, if it is decided that set up local service not in target BS, then to the source Base station from home returns switching and prepares failed message, and prepares to indicate failure cause in failed message in the switching.
Further, the hand-off process module is additionally operable to, if it is decided that allow to set up local service in target BS, then Switching command is sent to the source base station from home, the handoff procedure of the user is executed.
Further, the system also includes the switching executing module in base station from home,
The hand-off process module is additionally operable to, and after judging to set up local service not in target BS, returns described Before switching prepares failed message, also set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user described in judgement, if The user's is uniquely coupled, then return the switching to the source base station from home and prepare failed message, and accurate in the switching Include failure reason value one in standby failed message;
The switching executing module is used for, and receives the switching and prepares failed message, and according to the mistake for wherein indicating Reason is lost, if the failure reason value one, then cutting to new target BS is initiated to the mobile management unit again Change request.
Further, the hand-off process module is additionally operable to, after judging to set up local service not in target BS, Before returning the switching preparation failed message, also set up whether local service is uniquely connecting for the user described in judgement Connect, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, then described switching returned to the source base station from home and prepare failed message, and The switching prepares to include failure reason value two in failed message;
The switching executing module is used for, according to described switching prepare failed message in indicate the failure cause, such as Fruit is the failure reason value two, then initiate the relevant bearer for deleting the local service, and confirming to delete the local industry After the relevant bearer of business, the handover request of same target BS is initiated again to the mobile management unit.
Further, the hand-off process module is additionally operable to, after judging to set up local service not in target BS, Before returning the switching preparation failed message, also set up whether local service is uniquely connecting for the user described in judgement Connect, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, then after the relevant bearer for initiating to delete the local service, to the source man The switching is returned with base station and prepares failed message, the switching prepares to include failure reason value two in failed message;
The switching executing module is used for, according to described switching prepare failed message in indicate the failure cause, such as Fruit is the failure reason value two, then after the relevant bearer for confirming the local service is deleted, again to the mobile management Unit initiates the handover request of same target BS.
Further, the system also includes the switching executing module in base station from home,
The switching executing module is used for, and after receiving the switching preparation failed message, is being set up described in local judgement Whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user, if the user's is uniquely coupled, then again to the moving tube Reason unit initiates the handover request of new target BS.
Further, the switching executing module is used for, and after receiving the switching preparation failed message, is locally judging institute State and set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, then initiating After deleting the relevant bearer of the local service, the switching of same target BS is initiated again to the mobile management unit Request.
Further, the switching executing module is used for, and after receiving the switching preparation failed message, is locally judging institute State and set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, then confirming After the relevant bearer of the local service is deleted, the switching of same target BS is initiated again to the mobile management unit Request.
Further, the switching executing module is additionally operable to, after receiving the switching preparation failed message, again to institute When stating the handover request that mobile management unit initiates new target BS, the target BS is labeled as the user can not The base station of switching.
From the above mentioned, the invention provides a kind of for establishing the UE of local service in moving process, local service Hand-off process scheme, specify that and can support the successional decision method of local service, such that it is able to for meeting specified conditions Terminal provide local service continuity, improve the business experience of this certain customers.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, this Bright schematic description and description does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram of evolution grouping domain system;
Fig. 2 is the configuration diagram that user accesses local service;
Fig. 3 is the configuration diagram that user moves to other base stations local services;
Fig. 4 is the main processing steps flow chart of the changing method of local IP access business of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the realization switching of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of the realization switching of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow sheet of the realization switching of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 4, the present invention provides a kind of changing method of local IP access business, user is set up by source base station from home After local service, when switching, mainly include the following steps that:
Step 1, source base station from home select the target BS of switching, send handover request to core net mobile management unit;
Step 2, after mobile management unit receives the handover request, judges to set up local industry not in target BS Business;
Step 3, mobile management unit return switching to source base station from home and prepare failed message, and switching prepares in failed message Indicate failure cause.
For the ease of illustrating the present invention, the enforcement of technical solution of the present invention is made below with reference to drawings and the specific embodiments Describe in further detail.It should be noted that the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the case where not conflicting, in the application Mutually can be combined.
Embodiment one
Fig. 5 applies to the locality connection that user sets up from source base station from home, subsequently moves to which as position there occurs His base station or base station from home.
The present embodiment is applied to terminal and accesses EPC from GERAN/UTRAN/EUTRAN(EPS core nets)Or GPRS network. If UE is accessed from GERAN/UTRAN, base station from home is HNB, and base station is BSS or NodeB/RNC, and mobile management unit is SGSN.If UE is accessed from EUTRAN, base station from home is HeNB, and base station is eNB, and mobile management unit is MME.If for SGSN connects the framework of local gateway by Gn/Gp interfaces, then without SGW in this flow process, all message through SGW are all not required to Will be through SGW, but mobile management unit is transmitted directly to local gateway.For the scene of base station from home, may deposit in network In home base-station gateway, if there is home base-station gateway, then the message between all base station from home and mobile management unit It is required for through home base-station gateway.Further message between base station from home and local gateway, can pass through base station from home Gateway can not also pass through home base-station gateway.For the scene for forwarding message by home base-station gateway, home base-station gateway Transparent transmission is carried out to the message that passes through, the process of transparent transmission is unrelated to the invention, does not repeat here.
The present embodiment is applied to base station from home and local gateway the situation of control plane signaling.As shown in figure 5, the present embodiment Flow process mainly comprises the steps:
Step 501, UE positions change, and source base station from home is detected up to handoff threshold, then obtain close region to UE Wireless measurement report.Source base station from home reports selection target base station according to the wireless measurement that UE is reported, and to mobile management list Unit sends handover request.
Step 502, mobile management unit judge whether user has local service, if without local service, application is existing There is technology, not in the limit of consideration of the present invention;If UE sets up local service, need to judge target according to subscription data Whether the information of base station allows to set up locality connection in target BS, and judges local service whether unique PDN of user (packet data network)Connection, the i.e. user do not have core network PDN to connect.The packet of target BS contains but does not limit In one below or its any combination:The CSG information of target BS, target BS access module information(Closed mode, open mould Formula, or mixed mode), the Base Station Identification of target BS, the cell ID of Target cell.Wherein, wrap in user signing contract information Whether the corresponding relation containing APN and CSG, i.e., allow user to set up the locally-attached corresponding pass of specific APN in some CSG System.
Step 503, if according to the judgement of step 502, it is allowed to set up locality connection in target BS, then executes switching Subsequent process, subsequent process similarly to the prior art, are not repeated here.
Step 503a, if according to the judgement of step 502, setting up locality connection not in Target cell, then also needing to Determine whether that whether locality connection is that unique PDN of UE connects if it is, execution step 504a ~ 506a;Otherwise, step is executed Rapid 504b ~ 510b;
Step 504a, mobile management unit return switching to source base station from home and prepare failed message, wherein carry and unsuccessfully refer to Show, indicate that failure cause does not support local service for target side.The instruction can pass through to extend existing cause value IE (Information Element)Value, or increase new IE to realize.
Step 505a, source base station from home are cell that UE selects that other can switch, and send out again according to configured information Handover request is played to mobile management unit, starts to execute from step 501.And can not for the UE by the cell ID of handoff failure The cell of switching.
Step 506a, if source base station from home finds do not have other available cells that can switch, terminates switching and tastes Examination.The release of radio bearer is initiated after wireless signal reaches threshold value.
Step 503b, if according to the judgement of step 502, judging to connect with setting up not in Target cell, and entering one Step judges that locality connection is not unique PDN connections of UE, then execution step 504b ~ 510b.
Step 504b, mobile management unit return switching to source base station from home and prepare failed message, wherein carry and unsuccessfully refer to Show, indicate that failure cause does not support local service for target side.
Wherein, the failure reason value in above-mentioned steps 504a and step 504b can be identical value, or difference takes Value.
Specifically, if source base station from home is when locality connection is set up, it is locality connection to have learned which carries Related carrying, then the reason for failing value is can be with identical.Source base station from home after above-mentioned cause value is received, according to this Ground judges that whether locality connection is uniquely coupled judging to continue executing with a processes or b processes.
If source base station from home cannot know which carries the reason for being the related carrying of locality connection, above-mentioned failure and is worth It is different values to need.So, source base station from home can according to the reason for difference value instruction judging to continue executing with a processes also It is b processes.
Above-mentioned identical or different the reason for, value can pass through to extend existing cause value IE(Information Element)Value, it is also possible to realized by increasing new IE.
When it is uniquely coupled that mobile management unit judges, cause value can be in the following way:
Cause value one(cause1)Represent that target side does not support local service;In step 504b, extension can be carried Cause value two, the cause value two represent that target side does not support local service, while it is not that user uniquely connects to be also represented by locality connection Connect;And in step 504a, original cause value one can be carried, it is also possible to the reason for carrying extension value three, the cause value three Represent that target side does not support local service, while it is that user is uniquely coupled to be also represented by locality connection, etc..
Or, above-mentioned steps 504a are identical value with the failure reason value in step 504b, and mobile management unit exists The switching of return prepares in addition to increase whether locality connection is the uniquely coupled instruction of user in failed message, so as to source family expenses base Stand and can indicate that judgement continues executing with a processes or b processes according to the increase.
Step 505b, mobile management unit are sent to local gateway by SGW and delete session request, are wherein carried and are locally connected Connect default bearing/main PDP Context mark.
Step 506b, local gateway are deleted locally-attached relevant bearer and are all deleted, and by SGW to mobile management unit Send and delete conversational response.
Step 507b, local gateway send deleting bearing request to source base station from home.If locality connection has multiple carryings, So the request is required to all delete these carryings.Now source base station from home can send multiple deleting bearing requests, or Person deletes these carryings in a piece of news simultaneously.
Step 508b, source base station from home return deleting bearing response to local gateway.
Step 509b, source base station from home according to value the reason in step 504b and/or are not uniquely coupled configured informations, HO flow process is initiated again wouldn't, until initiating the switching flow of target BS after step 507b deleting bearing again.
Step 510b, executes the subsequent process of switching, and subsequent process similarly to the prior art, is not repeated here.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is applied to the locality connection that user sets up from source base station from home, subsequently moves to as position there occurs Other base stations or base station from home.
Specifically, the present embodiment is applied to terminal from GERAN/UTRAN/EUTRAN access EPC networks or GPRS gateways. If UE is accessed from GERAN/UTRAN, base station from home is HNB, and base station is BSS or NodeB/RNC, and mobile management unit is SGSN.If UE is accessed from EUTRAN, base station from home is HeNB, and base station is eNB, and mobile management unit is MME.If for SGSN connects the framework of local gateway by Gn/Gp interfaces, then without SGW in this flow process, all message through SGW are all not required to Will be through SGW, but mobile management unit is transmitted directly to local gateway.For the scene of base station from home, may deposit in network In home base-station gateway, if there is home base-station gateway, then the message between all base station from home and mobile management unit It is required for through home base-station gateway.Further message between base station from home and local gateway, can pass through base station from home Gateway can not also pass through home base-station gateway.For the scene for forwarding message by home base-station gateway, home base-station gateway Transparent transmission is carried out to the message that passes through, the process of transparent transmission is unrelated to the invention, does not repeat here.
The present embodiment is applied to the situation that base station from home and local gateway do not control plane signaling.As shown in fig. 6, this enforcement Example flow process mainly comprises the steps:
Step 601, UE positions change, and source base station from home is detected up to handoff threshold, then obtain close region to UE Wireless measurement report.Source base station from home reports selection target base station according to the wireless measurement that UE is reported, and to mobile management list Unit sends handover request.
Step 602, mobile management unit judge whether user has local service.If without local service, application is existing There is technology, not in the limit of consideration of the present invention.If UE sets up local service, and local service is uniquely holding for user Carry.Then need to judge whether the information of target BS can set up the locality connection according to subscription data.The information of target BS Including but not limited to one below:The CSG information of target BS, target BS access module information, the base station mark of target BS Know, the cell ID of Target cell.CAMEL-Subscription-Information includes the matching relationship for allowing user to build the APN and CSG of local service.
Step 603, if according to the judgement of step 602, it is allowed to set up locality connection in Target cell, then executes switching Subsequent process, subsequent process similarly to the prior art, are not repeated here.
Step 603a, if according to the judgement of step 602, setting up locality connection not in Target cell, then also needing to Determine whether that whether locality connection is unique PDN connections of UE.If it is, execution step 604a ~ 606a.
Step 604a, mobile management unit return switching to source base station from home and prepare failed message, wherein carry and unsuccessfully refer to Show, indicate that failure cause does not support local service for target side.The instruction can pass through to extend existing cause value IE (Information Element)Value, or increase new IE to realize.
Step 605a, source base station from home are cell that UE selects that other can switch, and send out again according to configured information Handover request is played to mobile management unit, starts to execute from step 601.And can not for the UE by the cell ID of handoff failure The cell of switching.
Step 606a, if source base station from home finds do not have other available cells that can switch, terminates switching and tastes Examination.The release of radio bearer is initiated after wireless signal reaches threshold value.
Step 603b, if according to the judgement of step 602, setting up locality connection not in Target cell, then also needing to Determine whether that whether locality connection is unique PDN connections of UE.If it is not, then execution step 604b ~ 610b.
Step 604b, mobile management unit return switching to source base station from home and prepare failed message, wherein carry and unsuccessfully refer to Show, indicate that failure cause does not support local service for target side.The instruction can pass through to extend existing cause value IE (Information Element)Value, or increase new IE to realize.
Wherein, the failure reason value in above-mentioned steps 604a and step 604b can be identical value, or difference takes Value.
Specifically, if source base station from home is when locality connection is set up, it is locality connection to have learned which carries Related carrying, then the reason for failing value is can be with identical.Source base station from home after above-mentioned cause value is received, according to this Ground judges that whether locality connection is uniquely coupled judging to continue executing with a processes or b processes.
If source base station from home cannot know which carries the reason for being the related carrying of locality connection, above-mentioned failure and is worth It is different values to need.So, source base station from home can according to the reason for difference value instruction judging to continue executing with a processes also It is b processes.
Above-mentioned identical or different the reason for, value can pass through to extend existing cause value IE(Information Element)Value, it is also possible to realized by increasing new IE.
When it is uniquely coupled that mobile management unit judges, cause value can be in the following way:Cause value one (cause1)Represent that target side does not support local service;In step 604b, value two the reason for extension can be carried, the cause value Two expression target sides do not support local service, while it is not that user is uniquely coupled to be also represented by locality connection;And in step 604a, Original cause value one can be carried, it is also possible to which the reason for carrying extension value three, the cause value three represent that target side does not support this Ground business, while it is that user is uniquely coupled to be also represented by locality connection, etc..
Or, above-mentioned steps 604a are identical value with the failure reason value in step 604b, and mobile management unit exists The switching of return prepares in addition to increase whether locality connection is the uniquely coupled instruction of user in failed message, so as to source family expenses base Stand and can indicate that judgement continues executing with a processes or b processes according to the increase.
Step 605b, mobile management unit are sent to local gateway by SGW and delete session request, are wherein carried and are locally connected Connect default bearing/main PDP Context mark.
Step 606b, local gateway are deleted locally-attached relevant bearer and are all deleted, and by SGW to mobile management unit Send and delete conversational response.
Step 607b, mobile management unit send deleting bearing request to source base station from home.If locality connection has multiple Carry, then the request is required to all delete these carryings.Now source base station from home can send multiple deleting bearings and ask Ask, or delete these carryings in a piece of news simultaneously.
Step 608b, source base station from home return deleting bearing response to mobile management unit.
Step 609b, source base station from home according to value the reason in step 604b and/or are not uniquely coupled configured informations, HO flow process is initiated again wouldn't.Until initiating the switching flow of target BS after step 607b deleting bearing again.
Step 610b, executes the subsequent process of switching, and subsequent process similarly to the prior art, is not repeated here.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is applied to the locality connection that user sets up from source base station from home, subsequently moves to as position there occurs Other base stations or base station from home.
The present embodiment is applied to terminal and accesses EPC networks or GPRS gateways from GERAN/UTRAN/EUTRAN.If UE Access from GERAN/UTRAN, base station from home is HNB, and base station is BSS or NodeB/RNC, and mobile management unit is SGSN.Such as Fruit UE is accessed from EUTRAN, and base station from home is HeNB, and base station is eNB, and mobile management unit is MME.If for SGSN passes through Gn/Gp interfaces connect the framework of local gateway, then without SGW in this flow process, all message through SGW are all needed not move through SGW, but mobile management unit is transmitted directly to local gateway.For the scene of base station from home, family expenses in network, are there may be Base-station gateway, if there is home base-station gateway, then the message between all base station from home and mobile management unit is required for Through home base-station gateway.Further message between base station from home and local gateway, can pass through home base-station gateway Home base-station gateway can not be passed through.For the scene for forwarding message by home base-station gateway, home base-station gateway is to passing through Message carry out transparent transmission, the process of transparent transmission is unrelated to the invention, does not repeat here.
The present embodiment is applied to base station from home and local gateway the situation of control plane signaling.As shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment Flow process mainly comprises the steps:
Step 701, UE positions change, and source base station from home is detected up to handoff threshold, then obtain close region to UE Wireless measurement report.Source base station from home reports selection target base station according to the wireless measurement that UE is reported, and to mobile management list Unit sends handover request.
Step 702, mobile management unit judge whether user has local service.If without local service, application is existing There is technology, not in the limit of consideration of the present invention.If UE sets up local service, and local service is uniquely holding for user Carry.Then need to judge whether the information of target BS can set up the locality connection according to subscription data.The information of target BS Including but not limited to one below:The CSG information of target BS, target BS access module information, the base station mark of target BS Know, the cell ID of Target cell.CAMEL-Subscription-Information includes the matching relationship for allowing user to build the APN and CSG of local service.
Step 703, if according to the judgement of step 702, it is allowed to set up locality connection in Target cell, then executes switching Subsequent process, subsequent process similarly to the prior art, are not repeated here.
Step 703a, if according to the judgement of step 702, setting up locality connection not in Target cell, then also needing to Determine whether that whether locality connection is unique PDN connections of UE.If it is, execution step 704a ~ 706a.
Step 704a, mobile management unit return switching to source base station from home and prepare failed message, wherein carry and unsuccessfully refer to Show, indicate that failure cause does not support local service for target side.The instruction can pass through to extend existing cause value IE (Information Element)Value, or increase new IE to realize.
Step 705a, source base station from home are cell that UE selects that other can switch, and send out again according to configured information Handover request is played to mobile management unit, starts to execute from step 701.And can not for the UE by the cell ID of handoff failure The cell of switching.
Step 706a, if source base station from home finds do not have other available cells that can switch, terminates switching and tastes Examination.The release of radio bearer is initiated after wireless signal reaches threshold value.
Step 703b, if according to the judgement of step 702, setting up locality connection not in Target cell, then also needing to Determine whether that whether locality connection is unique PDN connections of UE.If it is not, then execution step 704b ~ 711b.
Step 704b, mobile management unit return switching to source base station from home and prepare failed message, wherein carry and unsuccessfully refer to Show, indicate that failure cause does not support local service for target side.The instruction can pass through to extend existing cause value IE (Information Element)Value, or increase new IE to realize.
Wherein, the failure reason value in above-mentioned steps 704a and step 704b can be identical value, or difference takes Value.
Specifically, if source base station from home is when locality connection is set up, it is locality connection to have learned which carries Related carrying, then the reason for failing value is can be with identical.Source base station from home after above-mentioned cause value is received, according to this Ground judges that whether locality connection is uniquely coupled judging to continue executing with a processes or b processes.
If source base station from home cannot know which carries the reason for being the related carrying of locality connection, above-mentioned failure and is worth It is different values to need.So, source base station from home can according to the reason for difference value instruction judging to continue executing with a processes also It is b processes.
Above-mentioned identical or different the reason for, value can pass through to extend existing cause value IE(Information Element)Value, it is also possible to realized by increasing new IE.
When it is uniquely coupled that mobile management unit judges, cause value can be in the following way:Cause value one (cause1)Represent that target side does not support local service;In step 704b, value two the reason for extension can be carried, the cause value Two expression target sides do not support local service, while it is not that user is uniquely coupled to be also represented by locality connection;And in step 704a, Original cause value one can be carried, it is also possible to which the reason for carrying extension value three, the cause value three represent that target side does not support this Ground business, while it is that user is uniquely coupled to be also represented by locality connection, etc..
Or, above-mentioned steps 704a are identical value with the failure reason value in step 704b, and mobile management unit exists The switching of return prepares in addition to increase whether locality connection is the uniquely coupled instruction of user in failed message, so as to source family expenses base Stand and can indicate that judgement continues executing with a processes or b processes according to the increase.
Step 705b, source base station from home according to switching prepare failed message in the reason for value and/or step 704b in not It is uniquely coupled configured information, actively initiates to delete locally-attached carrying request, the locality connection of UE is discharged.
Step 706b, source base station from home send deleting bearing request to local gateway.The request is used for asking local gateway Locality connection is deleted, but the title of this message is not limited to this.If locality connection has multiple carryings, then the request needs These carryings can all be deleted.Now source base station from home can send multiple deleting bearing requests, or in a piece of news These carrying is deleted simultaneously.Carry local carrying to identify in the request.
Step 707b, local gateway delete locally-attached relevant bearer according to the request of source base station from home, and pass through SGW Deleting bearing request is sent to mobile management unit, locality connection default bearing/main PDP Context mark is wherein carried.
Step 708b, mobile management unit and SGW delete locally-attached relevant bearer.Mobile management unit passes through SGW Deleting bearing response is sent to local gateway.
Step 709b, local gateway send deleting bearing request to source base station from home.If locality connection has multiple carryings, So the request is required to all delete these carryings.Now source base station from home can send multiple deleting bearing requests, or Person deletes these carryings in a piece of news simultaneously.
710b, source base station from home according to value the reason in step 704b and/or are not uniquely coupled configured informations, wouldn't HO flow processs are initiated again.Until initiating the switching flow of target BS after step 709b deleting bearing again.
Step 711b, executes the subsequent process of switching, and subsequent process similarly to the prior art, is not repeated here.
Additionally, in above-described embodiment, mobile management unit determines whether whether locality connection is that user is uniquely coupled, and The reason for by difference, is worth and/or extra configured information notifies whether source base station from home locality connection is uniquely connecting for user Connect.In other embodiments of the present invention, mobile management unit can not also do locality connection whether be that user is uniquely coupled sentence Disconnected, or, only judge but be not notified that to give source base station from home, but locally judged by source base station from home oneself.
Additionally, in above-described embodiment, being by mobile management unit when it is not that user is uniquely coupled to judge locality connection, sending out Rise and delete locally-attached relevant bearer;Or, source base station from home is according to value and/or volume the reason in switching preparation failed message Outer configured information judges locality connection when not being that user is uniquely coupled, initiates to delete locally-attached relevant bearer.At this In bright other embodiment, or source base station from home is not when it is that user is uniquely coupled locally to judge locality connection, initiate to delete Remove locally-attached relevant bearer.
Additionally, additionally providing a kind of switched system of local IP access business in the embodiment of the present invention, the system includes mainly Business continuance determination module and hand-off process module in core net mobile management unit, wherein:
Business continuance determination module is used for, and receives user and sets up the handover request that the source base station from home of local service sends Afterwards, determine whether to allow to set up local service in target BS;
Hand-off process module is used for, if it is decided that set up local service not in target BS, then to the source family expenses Base station returns switching and prepares failed message, and prepares to indicate failure cause in failed message in the switching.
Further, the hand-off process module is additionally operable to, if it is decided that allow to set up local service in target BS, then Switching command is sent to the source base station from home, the handoff procedure of the user is executed.
Further, the system also includes the switching executing module in base station from home,
The hand-off process module is additionally operable to, and after judging to set up local service not in target BS, returns described Before switching prepares failed message, also set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user described in judgement, if The user's is uniquely coupled, then return the switching to the source base station from home and prepare failed message, and accurate in the switching Include failure reason value one in standby failed message;
The switching executing module is used for, and receives the switching and prepares failed message, and according to the mistake for wherein indicating Reason is lost, if the failure reason value one, then cutting to new target BS is initiated to the mobile management unit again Change request.
Further, the hand-off process module is additionally operable to, after judging to set up local service not in target BS, Before returning the switching preparation failed message, also set up whether local service is uniquely connecting for the user described in judgement Connect, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, then described switching returned to the source base station from home and prepare failed message, and The switching prepares to include failure reason value two in failed message;
The switching executing module is used for, according to described switching prepare failed message in indicate the failure cause, such as Fruit is the failure reason value two, then initiate the relevant bearer for deleting the local service, and confirming to delete the local industry After the relevant bearer of business, the handover request of same target BS is initiated again to the mobile management unit.
Further, the hand-off process module is additionally operable to, after judging to set up local service not in target BS, Before returning the switching preparation failed message, also set up whether local service is uniquely connecting for the user described in judgement Connect, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, then after the relevant bearer for initiating to delete the local service, to the source man The switching is returned with base station and prepares failed message, the switching prepares to include failure reason value two in failed message;
The switching executing module is used for, according to described switching prepare failed message in indicate the failure cause, such as Fruit is the failure reason value two, then after the relevant bearer for confirming the local service is deleted, again to the mobile management Unit initiates the handover request of same target BS.
Further, the system also includes the switching executing module in base station from home,
The switching executing module is used for, and after receiving the switching preparation failed message, is being set up described in local judgement Whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user, if the user's is uniquely coupled, then again to the moving tube Reason unit initiates the handover request of new target BS.
Further, the switching executing module is used for, and after receiving the switching preparation failed message, is locally judging institute State and set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, then initiating After deleting the relevant bearer of the local service, the switching of same target BS is initiated again to the mobile management unit Request.
Further, the switching executing module is used for, and after receiving the switching preparation failed message, is locally judging institute State and set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, then confirming After the relevant bearer of the local service is deleted, the switching of same target BS is initiated again to the mobile management unit Request.
Further, the switching executing module is additionally operable to, after receiving the switching preparation failed message, again to institute When stating the handover request that mobile management unit initiates new target BS, the target BS is labeled as the user can not The base station of switching.
These are only that the present invention's is preferable to carry out case, be not limited to the present invention, the present invention can also there are other Various embodiments, in the case of without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and its essence, those of ordinary skill in the art can be according to this Bright make various corresponding changes and deformation, but these corresponding change and deformation should all belong to appended claims of the invention Protection domain.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that each module or each step of the above-mentioned present invention can be with general Computing device realizing, they can be concentrated on single computing device, or are distributed in multiple computing devices and are constituted Network on, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of computing device, it is thus possible to they are stored Executed by computing device in the storage device, and in some cases, can be executed with the order being different from herein shown The step of going out or describe, or they are fabricated to each integrated circuit modules respectively, or by the multiple modules in them or Step is fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.

Claims (21)

1. a kind of changing method of local IP access business, it is characterised in that user after source base station from home sets up local service, When switching, methods described includes:
The source base station from home selects the target BS of switching, sends handover request to core net mobile management unit;
After the mobile management unit receives the handover request, if it is decided that set up local service not in target BS, Then switching is returned to the source base station from home and prepare failed message, and prepare to indicate in failed message that failure is former in the switching Cause;
The mobile management unit after judging to set up local service not in target BS returns the switching and prepares failure Before message, also set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user described in judgement;
The uniquely coupled judged result whether local service is the user has been set up according to the judgement, has been returned described Switchback changes preparation failed message comprising value the reason for difference.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
After the mobile management unit receives the handover request, if it is decided that allow to set up local service in target BS, then Switching command is sent to the source base station from home, the handoff procedure of the user is executed.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
The mobile management unit after judging to set up local service not in target BS returns the switching and prepares failure Before message, also set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user described in judgement, if the user is only One connection, then return the switching to the source base station from home and prepare failed message, and prepare in failed message in the switching Comprising failure reason value one;
The failure cause that the source base station from home prepares to indicate in failed message according to the switching, if the failure Cause value one, then initiate the handover request of new target BS again to the mobile management unit.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
The mobile management unit after judging to set up local service not in target BS returns the switching and prepares failure Before message, also set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user described in judgement, if not the user's Uniquely coupled, then the switching is returned to the source base station from home and prepare failed message, and prepare failed message in the switching In include failure reason value two;
The failure cause that the source base station from home prepares to indicate in failed message according to the switching, if the failure Cause value two, then initiate the relevant bearer for deleting the local service, and in the relevant bearer for confirming to delete the local service Afterwards, the handover request of same target BS is initiated to the mobile management unit again.
5. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
The mobile management unit after judging to set up local service not in target BS returns the switching and prepares failure Before message, also set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user described in judgement, if not the user's Uniquely coupled, then after the relevant bearer for initiating to delete the local service, the switching is returned to the source base station from home accurate Standby failed message, the switching prepare to include failure reason value two in failed message;
The failure cause that the source base station from home prepares to indicate in failed message according to the switching, if the failure Cause value two, then, after the relevant bearer for confirming the local service is deleted, initiated to the mobile management unit same again The handover request of one target BS.
6. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
After the source base station from home receives the switching preparation failed message, described in local judgement, whether local service is being set up For the uniquely coupled of the user, if the user's is uniquely coupled, then initiate to arrive to the mobile management unit again The handover request of new target BS.
7. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
After the source base station from home receives the switching preparation failed message, described in local judgement, whether local service is being set up For the uniquely coupled of the user, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, then the phase of the local service is deleted in initiation Close the handover request that same target BS is initiated again after carrying to the mobile management unit.
8. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
After the source base station from home receives the switching preparation failed message, described in local judgement, whether local service is being set up For the uniquely coupled of the user, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, then hold in the correlation for confirming the local service Carry the handover request that same target BS is initiated again after deleting to the mobile management unit.
9. the method as described in claim 3 or 6, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
After the source base station from home receives the switching preparation failed message, initiating newly to the mobile management unit again Target BS handover request when, the target BS is labeled as the base station that the user can not switch.
10. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
The mobile management unit initiates the process of the relevant bearer for deleting the local service, specifically includes:
The mobile management unit is sent to local gateway by core net access gateway and deletes session request, carries locality connection Context identifier;
After locally-attached relevant bearer is deleted by the local gateway, by the core net access gateway to the shifting Dynamic administrative unit sends deletes conversational response, while sending deleting bearing request to the source base station from home;
After locally-attached carrying is all deleted by the source base station from home, deleting bearing is returned to the local gateway and rung Should.
11. methods as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
The mobile management unit initiates the process of the relevant bearer for deleting the local service, specifically includes:
The mobile management unit is sent to local gateway by core net access gateway and deletes session request, carries locality connection Context identifier;
After locally-attached relevant bearer is deleted by the local gateway, by the core net access gateway to the shifting Dynamic administrative unit sends deletes conversational response;
After the mobile management unit receives the deletion conversational response, deleting bearing request is sent to the source base station from home;
After locally-attached carrying is all deleted by the source base station from home, deleting bearing is returned to the mobile management unit Response.
12. methods as described in claim 4 or 7, it is characterised in that
The source base station from home initiates the process of the relevant bearer for deleting the local service, specifically includes:
The source base station from home sends deleting bearing request to local gateway, and locally-attached relevant bearer is deleted in request;
After locally-attached relevant bearer is all deleted by the local gateway, by core net access gateway to the mobile management Unit sends deleting bearing request, carries locally-attached Context identifier;
After the mobile management unit and the core net access gateway delete locally-attached relevant bearer, the mobile management Unit sends deleting bearing response by the core net access gateway to local gateway.
13. a kind of switched systems of local IP access business, it is characterised in that the system is included in core net mobile management unit Business continuance determination module and hand-off process module, wherein:
The business continuance determination module is used for, and receives user and sets up the handover request that the source base station from home of local service sends Afterwards, determine whether to allow to set up local service in target BS;
The hand-off process module is used for, if it is decided that set up local service not in target BS, then to the source family expenses Base station returns switching and prepares failed message, and prepares to indicate failure cause in failed message in the switching;
After judging to set up local service not in target BS, before returning the switching preparation failed message, also judge Described set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user;
The uniquely coupled judged result whether local service is the user has been set up according to the judgement, has been returned described Switchback changes preparation failed message comprising value the reason for difference.
14. systems as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that
The hand-off process module is additionally operable to, if it is decided that allow to set up local service in target BS, then to the source family expenses Base station sends switching command, executes the handoff procedure of the user.
15. systems as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that the system also includes that the switching in base station from home executes mould Block,
The hand-off process module is additionally operable to, and after judging to set up local service not in target BS, returns the switching Before preparing failed message, also set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user described in judgement, if described User's is uniquely coupled, then return the switching to the source base station from home and prepare failed message, and prepare to lose in the switching Lose;
The switching executing module is used for, and receives the switching and prepares failed message, and former according to the failure for wherein indicating Cause, if the failure reason value one, then the switching for initiating new target BS to the mobile management unit again please Ask.
16. systems as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that
The hand-off process module is additionally operable to, and after judging to set up local service not in target BS, returns the switching Before preparing failed message, also set up whether local service is the uniquely coupled of the user described in judgement, if not institute The uniquely coupled of user is stated, then the switching is returned to the source base station from home and prepare failed message, and prepared in the switching Include failure reason value two in failed message;
The system also includes that the switching executing module in base station from home, the switching executing module are used for, according to the switching Prepare the failure cause indicated in failed message, if the failure reason value two, then initiate to delete the local industry The relevant bearer of business, and after the relevant bearer for confirming to delete the local service, send out to the mobile management unit again Play the handover request of same target BS.
17. systems as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that
The system also includes that the switching executing module in base station from home, the hand-off process module are additionally operable to, and is judging not permit Perhaps, after target BS sets up local service, before returning the switching preparation failed message, also set up described in judgement local Whether business is the uniquely coupled of the user, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, then deletes in initiation described local After the relevant bearer of business, the switching being returned to the source base station from home and preparing failed message, the switching prepares unsuccessfully to disappear Include failure reason value two in breath;
The switching executing module is used for, according to the failure cause that the switching prepares to indicate in failed message, if The failure reason value two, then after the relevant bearer for confirming the local service is deleted, again to the mobile management unit Initiate the handover request of same target BS.
18. systems as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that the system also includes that the switching in base station from home executes mould Block,
The switching executing module is used for, after receiving the switching preparation failed message, local being set up described in local judgement Whether business is the uniquely coupled of the user, if the user's is uniquely coupled, then again to the mobile management list Unit initiates the handover request of new target BS.
19. systems as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that
The system also includes the switching executing module in base station from home,
The switching executing module is used for, after receiving the switching preparation failed message, local being set up described in local judgement Whether business is the uniquely coupled of the user, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, then deletes in initiation described local After the relevant bearer of business, the handover request of same target BS is initiated again to the mobile management unit.
20. systems as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that
The switching executing module is used for, after receiving the switching preparation failed message, local being set up described in local judgement Whether business is the uniquely coupled of the user, if not the uniquely coupled of the user, is then confirming the local service Relevant bearer delete after, again to the mobile management unit initiate to same target BS handover request.
21. systems as described in claim 15 or 18, it is characterised in that
The switching executing module is additionally operable to, after receiving the switching preparation failed message, again to the mobile management list When unit initiates the handover request of new target BS, the target BS is labeled as the base station that the user can not switch.
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