CN102694046A - Negative-voltage and energy-storage photovoltaic connecting box - Google Patents

Negative-voltage and energy-storage photovoltaic connecting box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102694046A
CN102694046A CN201210197638XA CN201210197638A CN102694046A CN 102694046 A CN102694046 A CN 102694046A CN 201210197638X A CN201210197638X A CN 201210197638XA CN 201210197638 A CN201210197638 A CN 201210197638A CN 102694046 A CN102694046 A CN 102694046A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative pressure
energy
pressure accumulation
sheet
circuit module
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Pending
Application number
CN201210197638XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
边晓晖
张启明
边佶
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JIANGSU PAI TE HIGH-TECH Co Ltd
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JIANGSU PAI TE HIGH-TECH Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210197638XA priority Critical patent/CN102694046A/en
Publication of CN102694046A publication Critical patent/CN102694046A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a negative-voltage and energy-storage photovoltaic connecting box, belonging to the field of solar photovoltaic application. The connecting box is provided with a box body and a box cover, wherein a negative-voltage, energy-storage and follow-current circuit module is arranged in the box body, and the box cover is buckled with the box body; the output end of the negative-voltage, energy-storage and follow-current circuit module is electrically connected with the cable core of a photovoltaic cable; a convergence piece is arranged at the input end of the negative-voltage, energy-storage and follow-current circuit module and extends towards the box cover; an elastic clamping piece with an opening clearance is fixed on the inner surface, corresponding to the convergence piece, of the box cover; and the gap clearance is matched with the convergence piece in thickness. During wiring, after penetrating into the box body, a convergence belt winds the end of the convergence piece along one surface of the convergence piece and then is folded back to the other surface of the convergence piece; and during a process of buckling the box cover, the convergence piece wound with the convergence belt is inserted in the gap clearance of the elastic clamping piece, and the convergence belt is closely attached to the two sides of the convergence piece by virtue of an elastic clamping effect, thereby ensuring reliable attached contact.

Description

A kind of negative pressure accumulation of energy photovoltaic junction box
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of negative pressure accumulation of energy photovoltaic junction box, especially a kind of negative pressure energy storage afterflow control metal-oxide-semiconductor bypass apparatus terminal box belongs to the photovoltaic application.
Background technology
Photovoltaic generating system junction box structure of the prior art and assembling process are: the injecting formed plastic box body; The triangle jump ring is assembled on the metallic support, stamp-mounting-paper diode is welded on the metallic support step surface, with correct being assembled in the box body of the metallic support that assembles; Cable is welded in the metallic support stern notch; Plug in the dress, the rope head is tightened the waterproof nut.When the band that confluxes that will be derived from electrooptical device is introduced terminal box, need strut the spring clip gripping member by instrument, the band that will conflux penetrates, and relends to help resetting of spring clip gripping member to realize being electrically connected.This mode of connection makes that not only junction box structure is complicated, the wiring complex operation; Need two people cooperate assembling on the production line, and reliability also have problems, because the diode internal resistance is big, hot spot appears in the high photovoltaic generating system that causes of power consumption; Electricity generation efficiency descends, and assembly cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to:, propose a kind of easy to operate, reliable negative pressure accumulation of energy photovoltaic junction box of connection to the shortcoming that above-mentioned prior art exists.
In order to achieve the above object; Negative pressure accumulation of energy photovoltaic junction box of the present invention has the box body of settling negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module and the lid that fastens with box body; The output of said negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module is electrically connected with the cable core of photovoltaic cable; The input of said negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module has the sheet that confluxes that extends towards the lid direction; The conflux fixed-site of sheet of said lid inner surface correspondence has the elastic clip of opened gap, and the thickness of said opened gap and the said sheet that confluxes matches.
It is that the termination of the said sheet that confluxes has the caulking groove that matches with the bandwidth of confluxing that the present invention further improves.
During wiring; After the band that will conflux penetrates box body,, the one side of the sheet that confluxes is folded back to another side after walking around its termination, in fastening the lid process; The sheet that confluxes that is wound with the band that confluxes will insert in the opened gap of spring clip; Thereby by the resilient clamp effect, make the band that confluxes be close to the two sides of the sheet that confluxes, guarantee the reliable contact of fitting.The caulking groove of sheet of the confluxing band that can guarantee to conflux is in the sheet middle part of confluxing, and more helps making its electrically contacting each other safe reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 opens the lid structural representation for one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional side enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module perspective view among Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the lid structural representation among Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit modular circuit schematic diagram of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
The negative pressure accumulation of energy photovoltaic junction box of present embodiment such as Fig. 1 have the box body 2 of settling negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module 1 and the lid 3 that fastens with box body 2 to shown in Figure 5.Each limit of the periphery of box body 2 has the snap ring 2-2 of band grab 2-1, and the position of the corresponding snap ring 2-2 in each limit of the periphery of lid 3 has the buckle 3-2 of band draw-in groove 3-1, and the end face of lid 3 has the circular groove 3-3 that fastens with box body 2.When lid 3 being covered in 2 last times of box body, corresponding buckle 3-2 inserts snap ring 2-2, and grab 2-1 blocks draw-in groove 3-1, and circular groove 3-3 fastens box body 2 peripheries, thus reliable airtight location.
The inside of box body 2 has the two relative grooved rails of the protruding 2-3 in band location respectively; The both sides of negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module 1 have the inserted sheet 1-1 that matches with grooved rail and with the protruding recessed 1-6 in corresponding location in location; During arrangement inserted sheet is inserted along grooved rail, protruding falling into located recessed getting final product until the location, and be very convenient.
The input of negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module 1 has the sheet 1-2 that confluxes that extends towards the lid direction everywhere; The conflux fixing elastic clip 6 of position setting-in of sheet 1-2 of lid 3 inner surface correspondences; This elastic clip 6 encompasses the T font with opened gap by elastic sheet metal and constitutes; Its opened gap is towards the sheet 1-2 that confluxes, and matches with the thickness of the sheet 1-2 that confluxes.The conflux termination of sheet 1-2 has the caulking groove 1-5 that matches with the bandwidth of confluxing.
The bottom of negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module 1 is the metal substrate 1-3 that adheres to printed circuit, and the bending back, lower end of the sheet 1-2 that confluxes is electrically connected with the current input terminal of printed circuit, and is encapsulated in the negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module 1.The output of negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module 1 is electrically connected with the cable core 4-1 of photovoltaic cable 4 through copper pin 1-4, and photovoltaic cable 4 is through lock nut 5 and box body 2 lockings.
The principle of negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module 1 printed circuit is as shown in Figure 5, and A connects the photovoltaic cell module positive pole, and B connects the photovoltaic cell module negative pole.When the cell panel generation negative pressure that breaks down, promptly A voltage is for negative, and B voltage is correct time, the B malleation through diode to electric capacity charging and storing rapidly.After capacitance voltage rises to the high valve voltage of voltage identification, open the control utmost point of metal-oxide-semiconductor, the MOS conducting is made AB two terminal shortcircuits, reach the purpose of protection cell panel.As be short-circuited, built-in capacitance will slowly be discharged.When treating that capacitance voltage discharge is lower than the low valve value of voltage identification, with the control utmost point of closing MOS, the MOS open circuit.If at this moment the AB voltage recovers normal, bypass circuit will quit work.If the fault of still having will repeat above-mentioned work,, the system of assurance normal power supply do not burn cell panel thereby hot spot not occurring with the protection cell panel.(C, D can analogize)
During wiring; To conflux be with 7 to penetrate box body 2 after, be folded back to another side walk around the caulking groove of its termination along the one side of sheet 1-2 of confluxing after, fasten lid 3 again; The sheet that confluxes that is wound with the band that confluxes is inserted in the opened gap of spring clip 6; Thereby by the resilient clamp effect, make the two sides of confluxing and being close to the sheet 1-2 that confluxes, guarantee the reliable contact of fitting with 7.
Facts have proved that compare with conventional electrical connectors, present embodiment has following remarkable advantage:
1) low internal resistance (be merely its 50%), low-power consumption have been realized.
2) the favourable prolongation photocell life-span, stable electric generation usefulness helps the operation of photovoltaic plant system safety.
3) simple and ingenious structure, easy to assembly, significantly improve work efficiency.
Except that the foregoing description, the present invention can also use other equivalent transformation modes, as adopting the analogous circuit module, and structure such as similarly forced, Embedded positive and negative electrode getting type, all drop on protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. negative pressure accumulation of energy photovoltaic junction box; Have the box body of settling negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module and the lid that fastens with box body; The output of said negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module is electrically connected with the cable core of photovoltaic cable; It is characterized in that: the input of said negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module has the sheet that confluxes that extends towards the lid direction, and the conflux fixed-site of sheet of said lid inner surface correspondence has the elastic clip of opened gap, and the thickness of said opened gap and the said sheet that confluxes matches.
2. negative pressure accumulation of energy photovoltaic junction box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the termination of the said sheet that confluxes has the caulking groove that matches with the bandwidth of confluxing.
3. negative pressure accumulation of energy photovoltaic junction box according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: each limit of the periphery of said box body has the snap ring of band grab, and the position of the corresponding snap ring in each limit of the periphery of said lid has the buckle of band draw-in groove.
4. negative pressure accumulation of energy photovoltaic junction box according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the end face of said lid has the circular groove that fastens with box body.
5. negative pressure accumulation of energy photovoltaic junction box according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: the inside of said box body has respectively two protruding relative grooved rails of band location, and the both sides of said negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module have the inserted sheet that matches with grooved rail and with to locate protruding corresponding location recessed.
6. negative pressure accumulation of energy photovoltaic junction box according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: the conflux fixing elastic clip of position setting-in of sheet of said lid inner surface correspondence; Said elastic clip encompasses the T font with opened gap by elastic sheet metal and constitutes, and said opened gap is towards the sheet that confluxes.
7. negative pressure accumulation of energy photovoltaic junction box according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: the bottom of said negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module is the metal substrate that adheres to printed circuit; The bending back, lower end of the said sheet that confluxes is electrically connected with the current input terminal of printed circuit, and is encapsulated in the negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module.
8. negative pressure accumulation of energy photovoltaic junction box according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the output of said negative pressure accumulation of energy freewheeling circuit module is electrically connected with the cable core of photovoltaic cable through the copper pin, and said photovoltaic cable is through lock nut and box body locking.
CN201210197638XA 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Negative-voltage and energy-storage photovoltaic connecting box Pending CN102694046A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210197638XA CN102694046A (en) 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Negative-voltage and energy-storage photovoltaic connecting box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210197638XA CN102694046A (en) 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Negative-voltage and energy-storage photovoltaic connecting box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102694046A true CN102694046A (en) 2012-09-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210197638XA Pending CN102694046A (en) 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Negative-voltage and energy-storage photovoltaic connecting box

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109450369A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-03-08 安徽大恒能源科技有限公司 A kind of assembly technology of residents photovoltaic plant component nodes collecting cassette
CN110011614A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-12 晶科能源有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic wire box and a kind of photovoltaic module
CN110798145A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-02-14 浙江鑫辉光伏科技有限公司 Photovoltaic junction box with novel structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109450369A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-03-08 安徽大恒能源科技有限公司 A kind of assembly technology of residents photovoltaic plant component nodes collecting cassette
CN110011614A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-12 晶科能源有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic wire box and a kind of photovoltaic module
CN110798145A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-02-14 浙江鑫辉光伏科技有限公司 Photovoltaic junction box with novel structure

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Addressee: Jiangsu Pai Te High-tech Co., Ltd.

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20120926