CN102690545A - Electric equipment moisture resistance, corrosion resistance and insulation protection agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Electric equipment moisture resistance, corrosion resistance and insulation protection agent and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102690545A CN102690545A CN2012101964185A CN201210196418A CN102690545A CN 102690545 A CN102690545 A CN 102690545A CN 2012101964185 A CN2012101964185 A CN 2012101964185A CN 201210196418 A CN201210196418 A CN 201210196418A CN 102690545 A CN102690545 A CN 102690545A
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- Prior art keywords
- agent
- electric equipment
- electrical equipment
- insulation protection
- protection agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000158728 Meliaceae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- WSFQLUVWDKCYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-hydroxy-3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CC(O)CN1CCOCC1 WSFQLUVWDKCYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QDCPNGVVOWVKJG-VAWYXSNFSA-N 2-[(e)-dodec-1-enyl]butanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O QDCPNGVVOWVKJG-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-IGMARMGPSA-N Carbon-12 Chemical compound [12C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 N oleoyl sarcosine octadecylammonium salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-BJUDXGSMSA-N carbon-11 Chemical compound [11C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JZZIHCLFHIXETF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylsilicon Chemical compound C[Si]C JZZIHCLFHIXETF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an electric equipment moisture resistance, corrosion resistance and insulation protection agent and a preparation method thereof. The protection agent contains the raw materials by weight percentage: 20-50 percent of tetrachloroethylene, 1-10 percent of rust inhibitor, 0.1-1 percent of dehydrating agent, 0.5-2 percent of film-forming agent, 5-10 percent of transformer oil and the balance of hydrocarbonic solvent. After being sprayed on a piece of electric equipment, the protection agent can not only remove the moisture and the damp on the electric equipment, but also form a half-dry protective film on the surface of the electric equipment, and the protective film does not hamper the connection of the circuit of the equipment. The protective film protects the electric equipment against the encroachment of damp and corrosive gases and can improve the insulation intensity of the electric equipment. The protective film can endure the voltage of 20KV and can be used when the electric equipment is in work. The invention has simple and scientific action mechanism, and through the reasonable combination such as the solvent, the dehydrating agent, the rust inhibitor and the film-forming agent, the protection agent reaches the functions of dispersing water, resisting damp and corrosion and improving the insulation intensity of the electric equipment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the chemical protector field, relate to the electrical equipment protective material, especially a kind of electrical equipment moisture-proof anticorrosive erosion insulation protection agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
As everyone knows, moist and receive under the environment of strong acid, the gas pickling of alkali corrosion property, electrical equipment usually breaks down, and the safety that also jeopardizes the equipment and the person is produced in influence.Especially at sea, down-hole, open coal mine and the abominable production scene of environment, electrical equipment usually receives the influence of corrosion and aqueous vapor and has an accident under acid, alkali, moisture erosive environment, gives to keep the safety in production and personnel safety brings hidden danger.For guaranteeing the safe handling of electrical equipment, the generation of minimizing accident should regularly be carried out maintaining to it.At present, be to clean, oven dry, could use after surveying insulation strength standard up to standard to immersion or the traditional method of the gas erosive electricinstallation that makes moist, the cycle at least need be more than 24 hours, and working efficiency is low, and cleaning performance is not good, has influenced the life-span of electricinstallation.
Through retrieval, do not find the publication document relevant as yet with application of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the weak point of prior art; A kind of performance electrical equipment moisture-proof anticorrosive erosion insulation protection agent more excellent, easy to use and preparation method thereof is provided; It does not have corrosion to electrical equipment made protective material, and more than the proof voltage 20KV, environmental protection safe in utilization.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical scheme:
A kind of electrical equipment moisture-proof anticorrosive erosion insulation protection agent, its raw material moity and weight percent are respectively:
Zellon 20-50%;
Rust-preventive agent 1-10%;
Dewatering agent 0.1-1%;
Membrane-forming agent 0.5-2%;
25
#Transformer oil 5-10%;
The hydrocarbon solvent surplus.
And said hydrocarbon solvent is one or more the mixture in the isoparaffin of normal paraffin, carbon 12 of isoparaffin, the carbon 11 of normal paraffin, the carbon ten of normal paraffin, the carbon ten of carbon 9, and its boiling range scope is 160-176 ℃.
And said rust-preventive agent is one or more the mixture in barium mahogany sulfonate, DOP, the dodecenylsuccinic acid.
And said dewatering agent is one or more the mixture in 16 primary amine, primary octadecylamine, the N oleoyl sarcosine octadecylammonium salt.
And said membrane-forming agent is one or both the mixture in dimethyl silicone oil, the zinc naphthenate.
A kind of preparation method of electrical equipment moisture-proof anticorrosive erosion insulation protection agent, the step of preparation is following:
⑴ add 25 in a heatable container
#Transformer oil adds rust-preventive agent and dewatering agent and is heated to after 80 ℃ of dissolvings subsequent use;
⑵ add in reaction kettle through hydrocarbon solvent, the zellon that leaves standstill and filter, and under agitation condition, adds good rust-preventive agent of membrane-forming agent, dissolving and dewatering agent successively and continue to stir 20-30nin and dissolve fully to material, is these article.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1, the present invention can directly soak electricinstallation; Automatically drive away moisture and moisture and form moistureproof anti-corrosion protective membrane; The simple science of the mechanism of action; Synergy through each component is once accomplished cleaning, protection against corrosion and film forming, be used for all kinds of electricinstallations protection against the tide, protection against corrosion, raising insulation strength, prolong electrical equipment work-ing life, prevent the generation of apparatus failure.
2, the present invention is easy to use, cost is low; Metal, application, insulation layer and grease-proof rubber, plastics are not had corrosion, form the semi-drying protective membrane on the electrical equipment surface, this film does not influence the contact path; More than the proof voltage 20KV, can under the equipment operational conditions, use.
3, the present invention does not contain ODS class raw material, environmental protection, nontoxic, cost is low, has certain cleansing power, can use the sprays product to the suitable electrical equipment that uses that soaks, and uses more convenient.
4, product proportion of the present invention is greater than 1, and water can be extruded easily during use, adds to contain certain dewatering agent in the product and sanitas comes the moisture on the replacing apparatus; Make its dehydrating effect stronger; And raw materials used wide material sources obtain easily, are highly suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Embodiment,
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further specified, following embodiment is illustrative, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with following embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
The raw material of the embodiment of the invention is marketable material.
A kind of electrical equipment moisture-proof anticorrosive erosion insulation protection agent, its moity is (is example with the 1000g product):
A kind of preparing method's of electrical equipment moisture-proof anticorrosive erosion insulation protection agent step is following:
⑴ with 25
#Transformer oil, barium mahogany sulfonate, 16 primary amine add in the container by weight ratio, are heated to 80 ℃, and it is subsequent use to dissolve back formation mixture.
⑵ add in reaction kettle through carbon ten alkane that leave standstill and filter, zellon and under agitation condition, add zinc naphthenate, dimethyl silicone oil successively; Add dissolving good barium mahogany sulfonate, 16 primary amine and 25# transformer oil mixture again, continue to stir 20-30nin and dissolve fully to material, be these article
Embodiment 2:
A kind of moity of electrical equipment moisture-proof anticorrosive erosion insulation protection agent is (is example with the 1000g finished product):
The step of its preparation method is same as embodiment 1.Getting above-mentioned solution 300g, add the third butane 100g, can the can capacity be the 458ml aerosol products.
The mechanism of action of the present invention: electricinstallation is cleaned through hydrocarbon solvent, zellon; Hydrocarbon solvent, zellon and transformer oil cooperate, and adjust the cleaning evaporation rate, make solvent evaporates speed maintain 15-20min; Zinc naphthenate, barium mahogany sulfonate, 16 primary amine or primary octadecylamine, dimethyl-silicon wet goods synergy are down; Formation moisture-proof insulation protective membrane also is adsorbed onto on the metallic surface; Drive its lip-deep moisture away, thereby reach cleaning, dehydration film forming and etch-proof purpose.
Application example 1:
After underground coal mine electrical switchgear, maintaining regularly use this product hydro-peening, close a floodgate immediately, the equipment operation is normal.Used safe accident free more than 2 years.
Application example 2:
The into electrical equipment of water that under high humidity environment, makes moist uses this product hydro-peening 2-3 time no longer muddy to the hydro-peening flowing liquid, re-uses pressurized air and purges 2-3min.Can use.Bantam can directly soak 10-15min in this product, takes out air-dry can the use.
This electrical equipment moisture-proof anticorrosive erosion insulation protection agent quality standard:
Outward appearance: amber transparent liquid
Smell: minor solvent flavor
Density (20 ℃, g/ml): 1.01-1.2 (g/100ml)
Withstand voltage: KV >=20.
Claims (6)
1. electrical equipment moisture-proof anticorrosive erosion insulation protection agent, it is characterized in that: its raw material moity and weight percent are respectively:
Zellon 20-50%;
Rust-preventive agent 1-10%;
Dewatering agent 0.1-1%;
Membrane-forming agent 0.5-2%;
25
#Transformer oil 5-10%;
The hydrocarbon solvent surplus.
2. electrical equipment moisture-proof anticorrosive erosion insulation protection agent according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said hydrocarbon solvent is one or more the mixture in the isoparaffin of normal paraffin, carbon 12 of isoparaffin, the carbon 11 of normal paraffin, the carbon ten of normal paraffin, the carbon ten of carbon 9, and its boiling range scope is 160-176 ℃.
3. electrical equipment moisture-proof anticorrosive according to claim 1 erosion insulation protection agent is characterized in that: said rust-preventive agent is one or more the mixture in barium mahogany sulfonate, DOP, the dodecenylsuccinic acid.
4. electrical equipment moisture-proof anticorrosive according to claim 1 erosion insulation protection agent is characterized in that: said dewatering agent is one or more the mixture in 16 primary amine, primary octadecylamine, the N oleoyl sarcosine octadecylammonium salt.
5. electrical equipment moisture-proof anticorrosive according to claim 1 erosion insulation protection agent is characterized in that: said membrane-forming agent is one or both the mixture in dimethyl silicone oil, the zinc naphthenate.
6. an electrical equipment moisture-proof anticorrosive as claimed in claim 1 loses the preparation method of insulation protection agent, and it is characterized in that: the step of preparation is following:
⑴ add 25 in a heatable container
#Transformer oil adds rust-preventive agent and dewatering agent and is heated to after 80 ℃ of dissolvings subsequent use;
⑵ add in reaction kettle through hydrocarbon solvent, the zellon that leaves standstill and filter, and under agitation condition, adds good rust-preventive agent of membrane-forming agent, dissolving and dewatering agent successively and continue to stir 20-30nin and dissolve fully to material, is these article.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210196418.5A CN102690545B (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Electric equipment moisture resistance, corrosion resistance and insulation protection agent and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210196418.5A CN102690545B (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Electric equipment moisture resistance, corrosion resistance and insulation protection agent and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102690545A true CN102690545A (en) | 2012-09-26 |
CN102690545B CN102690545B (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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CN201210196418.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102690545B (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Electric equipment moisture resistance, corrosion resistance and insulation protection agent and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103254789A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-08-21 | 马鞍山拓锐金属表面技术有限公司 | Anti-rust oil employing China wood oil as base oil and preparation method thereof |
CN104212539A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-17 | 铜陵日科电子有限责任公司 | Anticorrosive antirust transformer oil containing various nanoparticles, and preparation method thereof |
CN106753741A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 国网山东省电力公司荣成市供电公司 | A kind of transformer oil restorative procedure |
CN106967360A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-21 | 杨秀娟 | A kind of protection processing method of electric power electrical apparatus |
CN107573986A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-01-12 | 卓聪(上海)环保科技发展有限公司 | A kind of electric power electrical apparatus conserves protective agent and its production and use online |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1585042A (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2005-02-23 | 李祥远 | Use for carbon dichloride as insulative liquid for electrical appliances |
CN101638604A (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-02-03 | 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 | Multifunctional gaseous phase anti-rust oil |
CN101724520A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-06-09 | 陕西科技大学 | Cleaning agent for electromechanical equipment |
CN101824355A (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-09-08 | 上海九盛实业有限公司 | Machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust and preparation method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-06-14 CN CN201210196418.5A patent/CN102690545B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1585042A (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2005-02-23 | 李祥远 | Use for carbon dichloride as insulative liquid for electrical appliances |
CN101638604A (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-02-03 | 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 | Multifunctional gaseous phase anti-rust oil |
CN101724520A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-06-09 | 陕西科技大学 | Cleaning agent for electromechanical equipment |
CN101824355A (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-09-08 | 上海九盛实业有限公司 | Machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103254789A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-08-21 | 马鞍山拓锐金属表面技术有限公司 | Anti-rust oil employing China wood oil as base oil and preparation method thereof |
CN104212539A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-17 | 铜陵日科电子有限责任公司 | Anticorrosive antirust transformer oil containing various nanoparticles, and preparation method thereof |
CN106753741A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 国网山东省电力公司荣成市供电公司 | A kind of transformer oil restorative procedure |
CN106967360A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-21 | 杨秀娟 | A kind of protection processing method of electric power electrical apparatus |
CN107573986A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-01-12 | 卓聪(上海)环保科技发展有限公司 | A kind of electric power electrical apparatus conserves protective agent and its production and use online |
CN107573986B (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2020-06-05 | 卓聪(上海)环保科技发展有限公司 | Online maintenance protective agent for electric power and electrical equipment and preparation method and application thereof |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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