CN102690513A - Permanent anti-static composition for plastic and preparation method for permanent anti-static composition - Google Patents
Permanent anti-static composition for plastic and preparation method for permanent anti-static composition Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a permanent anti-static composition for plastic. The anti-static composition comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 83 to 98 percent of macromolecular polymer, 1 to 12 percent of anti-static agent and 1 to 5 percent of white carbon black. The invention also provides a preparation method for the anti-static composition. The preparation method comprises the steps of uniformly mixing the materials by using a high mixing machine according to the formula and extruding and pelleting to obtain the anti-static composition. The permanent anti-static composition for plastic has a good and wide processing using range, is suitable for various kinds of plastic, has excellent dispersity on plastic, maintains the characteristics of plastic and has excellent anti-static performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plastics and use the permanent anti-static composition and method of making the same, particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of plastics with polymer-type permanent anti-static composition and method of making the same.
Background technology
Most of macromolecular materials are prone to produce accumulation of static electricity in producing and using, thereby cause bad phenomenon such as electrostatic precipitation, static discharge.Can produce spark when serious, cause fire or blast, make troubles for industrial production and daily life.
Current, plastic prod is widely used as wrapping material etc., but common frosting resistance is all greater than 10
12More than the Ω, the electroconductibility extreme difference be prone to produce static and is difficult for leading away in the packed and transported process, product is caused very big harm.Along with the increasingly extensive application of static inhibitor, increasingly high requirement has been proposed also for the performance of static inhibitor.
Plastics are the widely used high molecular synthetic materials of modern society, it have very high surface resistivity (25 ℃, RH60%, resistivity 10
17Ω).Thereby, in case after the frictional electrification, difficult the removing through conduction of static is trapped in frosting.Because electrostatic exists, and not only influences (dust suction etc.) attractive in appearance of plastics, main is manufacturing and the use that influences plastics.The plastic wrapping static inhibitor is used for the plastics face and reduces Polymer Surface resistivity and electric density, thereby reaches the purpose of removing static hazard.
When plastics and product surface resistance: very easily produce static during greater than 10 powers; Between the 8-10 power, has certain antistatic performance; Good antistatic performance is arranged between the 6-8 power; Between the 4-6 power, has best antistatic performance; Had suitable conductivity below 4 powers when reaching, belonged to the conductor semiconductor material.
Traditional static inhibitor is made up of the micromolecular promoting agent that shows, it contains hydrophilic radical and lipophilic group.Because it is not exclusively compatible with resin itself, so static inhibitor can be from the resin internal migration to resin surface.Traditional static inhibitor need can work under the certain humidity condition, and its hydrophilic radical can promote that frosting is moistening by water, thus the conduct static lotus, the surface resistivity of reduction plastics.Have only when traditional static inhibitor molecular migration and behind the surface, just can work, the static inhibitor molecule of plastics inner moves about to the surface, until completely consumed, thereby its action effect only in the certain hour scope effectively.
The polymer permanent antistatic agent can only join in the base-material through mixing method.It is not by migrating to frosting, form the diafiltration network with conductive capability but lean against plastics inner, take off surface and intrinsic static charge as path, reducing resistivity.Compare with traditional static inhibitor, its antistatic effect is lasting, no inductive phase, does not receive condition influence such as wiping and washing; Because its conductivity does not reach by water layer, thus little to the relative humidity dependency of air, and the mechanical property of goods and resistance toheat are not influenced by it.
The polymer permanent antistatic agent is one type of new anti-static agent of Recent study exploitation, belongs to hydrophilic polymer.When its with the macromolecule matrix blend after, on the one hand, conduct and discharge the static charge of generation through ionic conduction because the motor capacity of its molecular chain is stronger, and the intermolecular proton of being convenient to moves; On the other hand, antistatic effect is to embody through its special dispersing morphology.Research shows that the polymer permanent antistatic agent mainly is that the stratiform or the muscle shape that are fine on the goods top layer distribute, and constitutes the electroconductibility top layer, and almost is spherical distribution at centre portions, forms so-called " core shell structure ", and leaks static charge as path.Because the polymer permanent antistatic agent is to reach antistatic effect to reduce material volume resistivity, not exclusively rely on water absorbent surface, so receive the humidity effect of environment smaller.Compare with traditional static inhibitor, the electric charge that these hydrophilic polymers can not only the releaser surface can also discharge the electric charge of interior of articles, therefore can reduce object surfaces resistance and volume resistance simultaneously.
CN102051156A discloses a kind of bacteria ether family macromolecule static inhibitor that gathers, and it is mainly obtained by the feedstock production of following weight part: 100 parts of poly glycol monomethyl ether methacrylic vinegars, methyl methacrylate vinegar 30-250 part, sodium methacrylate or methylacrylic acid and sodium carbonate mixture 2-50 part, water glass 1-30 part and AIBNO.1-5 part.Unstable and deleterious sodium perchlorate are not adopted in this invention; Make production process environmental protection more; This invention has also improved the heatproof characteristic of product in addition, has enlarged use range, can be applicable in the material such as PET, PA, PB, PE, PP, PS, ABS, PVC, PLA of anti-electrostatic.
CN1326922C discloses a kind of static resistant polyamide compsn; Said composition contains at least a polyamide and makes it become anlistatig capacity carbon black, and this carbon black is at least a carbon black with property that is selected from: the BET specific surface according to ASTM D 3037-89 standard test is a 5-200 rice
2/ gram is absorbed as 50-300 milliliter/100 grams according to the DBP of ASTMD2414-90 standard test.
Summary of the invention
One of the object of the invention is to provide a kind of plastics to use the permanent anti-static compsn; Said antistatic composition has the processing use range of good broad, and applicable plastic is many, to the excellent dispersion of plastics; When keeping plastic properties, has excellent antistatic property.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
Said plastics are used the permanent anti-static compsn, adopt high molecular polymer and static inhibitor and WHITE CARBON BLACK to be mixed with and obtain.
Said plastics are used the permanent anti-static compsn, comprise by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
High molecular polymer 83 ~ 98%
Static inhibitor 1 ~ 12%
WHITE CARBON BLACK 1 ~ 5%,
Each component sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
As optimal technical scheme, said antistatic composition comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
High molecular polymer 86 ~ 97%
Static inhibitor 2 ~ 10%
WHITE CARBON BLACK 1 ~ 4%,
Each component sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
As optimal technical scheme, said antistatic composition comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
High molecular polymer 90 ~ 95%
Static inhibitor 3 ~ 8%
WHITE CARBON BLACK 1 ~ 3%,
Each component sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
As optimal technical scheme, said antistatic composition comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
High molecular polymer 90 ~ 95%
Static inhibitor 5%
WHITE CARBON BLACK 2%,
Each component sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
The mass percent that said high molecular polymer accounts for antistatic composition is 83 ~ 98%; For example 83%, 84%, 85%, 86%, 87%, 88%, 89%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%; Preferred 86 ~ 97%, further preferred 90 ~ 95%.
The mass percent that said static inhibitor accounts for antistatic composition is 1 ~ 12%, for example 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, 10%, 11%, and preferred 2 ~ 10%, further preferred 3 ~ 8%, more preferably 5%.
Said WHITE CARBON BLACK accounts for 1 ~ 5%, and for example 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, 3%, 3.5%, 4%, 4.5%, preferred 1 ~ 4%, further preferred 1 ~ 3%, more preferably 2%.
Said antistatic composition can only be made up of high molecular polymer, static inhibitor and WHITE CARBON BLACK, and simultaneously, said antistatic composition can also comprise other component.Above-mentioned described " comprising ", mean it except that said component, can also comprise other components, these other components are given said antistatic composition different characteristic.In addition, " comprising " of the present invention, can also replace with enclosed " being " or " by ... form ".No matter which kind of composition antistatic composition according to the invention comprises, the mass percent sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
Said high molecular polymer those skilled in the art can select according to existing polymer-type permanent anti-static compsn; For example can select the mixture of a kind of in polyethylene oxide, polyetheramides imines, polyaniline, the polymeric amide or at least two kinds; Said mixture is the mixture of polymeric amide and polyaniline for example; The mixture of polyetheramides imines and polyethylene oxide; The mixture of polyethylene oxide and polymeric amide, the mixture of polyaniline and polyetheramides imines, the mixture of polyethylene oxide, polymeric amide and polyaniline; The mixture of polyetheramides imines, polyethylene oxide and polymeric amide, the mixture of polyaniline, polyetheramides imines, polyethylene oxide and polymeric amide.
As optimal technical scheme, said high molecular polymer is obtained by polymeric amide, polymeric amide-copolyether and SEBS-MAH mixing, and this high molecular polymer comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
Kymene 5 ~ 55%
Polymeric amide-copolyether 40 ~ 62%
SEBS-MAH 1~10%。
As optimal technical scheme, said high molecular polymer comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
Polymeric amide 40 ~ 50%
Polymeric amide-copolyether 45 ~ 60%
SEBS-MAH 2~8%。
As optimal technical scheme, said high molecular polymer comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
Polymeric amide 40 ~ 45%
Polymeric amide-copolyether 50 ~ 55%
SEBS-MAH 5%。
The mass percent that said polymeric amide accounts for antistatic composition is 35 ~ 55%, for example 36%, 38%, 40%, 42%, 44%, 46%, 48%, 50%, 51%, 52%, 53%, 54%, and preferred 40 ~ 50%, further preferred 40 ~ 45%.
The mass percent that polymeric amide-copolyether accounts for antistatic composition is 40 ~ 62%, for example 42%, 44%, 46%, 48%, 50%, 52%, 54%, 56%, 58%, 60%, 62%, and preferred 45 ~ 60%, further preferred 50 ~ 55%.
The mass percent that said SEBS-MAH accounts for antistatic composition is 1 ~ 10%, for example 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, 9.5%, and preferred 2 ~ 8%, further preferred 5%.
Said high molecular polymer can only be made up of polymeric amide, polymeric amide-copolyether and SEBS-MAH, and simultaneously, said high molecular polymer can also comprise other component.High molecular polymer for example according to the invention can also comprise coupling agent, like titanate coupling agent.Above-mentioned described " comprising ", mean it except that said component, can also comprise other components, these other components are given said high molecular polymer different characteristic.In addition, described " comprising ", can also replace with enclosed " being " or " by ... form ".No matter which kind of component said high molecular polymer comprises, the mass percent sum of said high molecular polymer reaches its requirement that accounts for antistatic composition and gets final product.For example when to contain mass percent in the said antistatic composition be 95% high molecular polymer; The composition of said high molecular polymer promptly can be by the mass percent of each ingredients constitute antistatic composition: 40% polymeric amide, polymeric amide-copolyether of 50% and 5%SEBS-MAH, its mass percent summation is 95%.
As optimal technical scheme, said antistatic composition comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
High molecular polymer 90 ~ 95%
Static inhibitor 5%
WHITE CARBON BLACK 2%,
Wherein, said high molecular polymer comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
Polymeric amide 40 ~ 45%
Polymeric amide-copolyether 50 ~ 55%
SEBS-MAH 5%,
Each component sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
Said static inhibitor is the amides static inhibitor, and the present invention typical case but the static inhibitor ASA-90 of nonrestrictive example such as Beijing City Chemical-Industry Academy's research and development can be commercially available.
Said WHITE CARBON BLACK is selected from the mixture of a kind of in precipitated silica, aerosil, superfine silicon dioxide gel and the gas gel or at least two kinds; Said mixture is the mixture of gas gel and superfine silicon dioxide gel for example; The mixture of aerosil and precipitated silica; The mixture of precipitated silica and gas gel, the mixture of superfine silicon dioxide gel and aerosil, the mixture of precipitated silica, gas gel and superfine silicon dioxide gel; The mixture of aerosil, precipitated silica and gas gel; The mixture of superfine silicon dioxide gel, superfine silicon dioxide gel, precipitated silica and gas gel, preferred precipitated silica and/or aerosil, further preferred precipitated silica.
WHITE CARBON BLACK is a porous material, and it is formed available SiO2nH2O and representes, wherein nH2O is that form with surface hydroxyl exists.Can be dissolved in caustic alkali and hydrofluoric acid, water insoluble, solvent and acid (except for hydrofluoric acid), have high temperature resistant, do not fire, tasteless, do not have and smell, have good electrical insulating property.
WHITE CARBON BLACK is a porous material, and its effective surface area is big, and it is added in the antistatic composition, can significantly improve the processing characteristics of antistatic composition.
Polymeric amide of the present invention is to be understood that it is to contain unitary polyamide of aliphatic series and/or cyclic aliphatic and/or aromatic structure or PA.
Can enumerate one or more lactan, these lactan contain at least 6 carbon atoms, at least 10 carbon atoms preferably, and preferred lactan is capric acid amine, undecanoic amide, dodecyl acid amides.
Simultaneously, said polymeric amide also can be the polymeric amide that one or more aliphatic diamines and one or more aliphatic dicarboxylic acids obtain through condensation according to basic stoichiometric quantity.Can use excessive diamines, so that obtain comparing excessive end amine groups with this polymeric amide middle-end carboxylic group, for example said polymeric amide can be the mixture of a kind of among PA610, PA612, the PA1010 or at least two kinds.Said mixture is the mixture of PA612 and PA1010 for example, the mixture of PA610 and PA1010, the mixture of PA610 and PA612, the mixture of PA610, PA612 and PA1010.
As optimal technical scheme, said polymeric amide preferred polyamide 6 (PA6) and/or polymeric amide 12 (PA12), further preferred PA12.
Preferably, the preferred extrusion molding level of said polyamide 6 polyamide 6, the mixture of a kind of among further preferred PA6 1500, PA6 1700, PA6 1030, the PA6 1040 or at least two kinds.Said mixture is the mixture of PA6 1040 and PA6 1030 for example; The mixture of PA6 1700 and PA6 1500; The mixture of PA6 1040 and PA6 1700, the mixture of PA6 1030 and PA6 1500, the mixture of PA6 1040, PA6 1030 and PA6 1700; The mixture of PA6 1500, PA6 1040 and PA6 1030, the mixture of PA6 1040, PA6 1030, PA6 1700 and PA6 1500.Above-mentioned said PA6 1500, PA6 1700, PA6 1030, PA61040 all are available commercially.
Preferably, said polymeric amide-copolyether is selected from the mixture of a kind of among PEBAX MH1657, PEBAX MH2030, PEBAX MV1074, the PEBAX MV2080 or at least two kinds, preferred PEBAX MH1657.Said mixture is the mixture of PEBAX MV2080 and PEBAX MV1074 for example; The mixture of PEBAX MH2030 and PEBAX MH1657; The mixture of PEBAX MH1657 and PEBAXMV2080; The mixture of PEBAX MV1074 and PEBAX MH2030; The mixture of PEBAXMH1657, PEBAX MV2080 and PEBAX MV1074, the mixture of PEBAX MH2030, PEBAX MH1657 and PEBAX MV2080, the mixture of PEBAX MV2080, PEBAXMV1074, PEBAX MH2030 and PEBAX MH1657.
Above-mentioned PEBAX MH1657, PEBAX MH2030, PEBAX MV1074 and PEBAXMV2080 are that a kind of of Arkema's research has polyether segment based on synthetic permanent anti-static agent on the polymeric amide basis, and it has following advantage:
The agent of PEBAX permanent anti-static is with respect to the advantage of chemical static inhibitor:
Can not move, can as chemical static inhibitor, not cause the masterbatch atomizing; In product, form polymer network structure, permanent anti-static; In utmost point low-humidity environment, still keep antistatic property, chemical static inhibitor need just can work in higher levels of humidity; Come into force in the adding polymkeric substance, chemical static inhibitor then needs the certain humidity of certain hour just can have static resistance; Heat stability is good, low ionic impurity content; Chemical resistant properties is good; Still has static resistance after the recovery.
SEBS-MAH, polystyrene-poly ethene-polybutylenes-polystyrene graft maleic anhydride.
SEBS is obtained after hydrogenation by SBS, and it is a kind of extremely promising thermoplastic elastomer, has characteristics such as heatproof, weather-proof, anti-ozone oxidation; With PP, PE, PET, PBT, PPS, PA etc. excellent consistency is arranged; But owing to do not contain polarity or reactive group on the SEBS molecular chain, itself and urethane, polymeric amide, polyester etc. have polar engineering plastics consistency relatively poor; After SEBS carried out grafting MAH modification; Its bonding and coupling performance are enhanced, and are fabulous adhesive accelerant and coupling materials, are a kind of compatilizers of typical plastics alloy.Be added with the excellent dispersion of the antistatic composition of SEBS-MAH, and said antistatic composition can be dispersed in the plastics, form conductive path, the electric charge of concentrating in the plastics is released.
Two of the object of the invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of antistatic composition as stated, utilizes high mixer that mixing of materials is even by prescription, and extruding pelletization obtains antistatic composition then.Aforementioned preferred preparation method for said antistatic composition for antistatic composition of the present invention equally also is preferred.
Preferably, said extruding through twin screw extruder or/and single screw extrusion machine is realized preferred twin screw extruder.
Antistatic composition according to the invention can be used in the plastics such as PP, PE, ABS, PET, PU, PET, PBT, PPS, PA, PC, PS, PVC, AS, MBS, PLA, and use range is very wide.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention is through selecting the mixture of high molecular polymer, static inhibitor and WHITE CARBON BLACK; And simultaneously high molecular polymer has been carried out corresponding selection; Resulting antistatic composition has the processing use range of good broad; Applicable plastic is many, and to the excellent dispersion of plastics, the surface resistivity of gained plastics is all 10
6About Ω (25 ℃, relative humidity RH60%), when keeping plastic properties, has very excellent antistatic property;
(2) the present invention makes antistatic composition in plastic prod, form polymer network structure through selecting the part of PEBAX MH1657 as high molecular polymer for use, permanent anti-static, and can improve the thermostability and the chemical resistant properties of antistatic composition;
(3) the present invention adds it in antistatic composition through selecting WHITE CARBON BLACK, can not lump and reunite during mixing of materials, and extrusion is more smooth and easy, has improved the processibility of antistatic composition;
(4) the present invention is through selecting to add SEBS-MAH; Make the dispersiveness of antistatic composition in polarity and non-polar plastic goods all very excellent; Improved the range of application of said antistatic composition; And said antistatic composition can be dispersed in the plastics, forms conductive path, and the electric charge of concentrating in the plastics is released.
Embodiment
For the present invention is described better, be convenient to understand technical scheme of the present invention, typical case of the present invention but non-restrictive example is following:
Embodiment 1
Said antistatic composition by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition is:
High molecular polymer 83
ASA-90 12
WHITE CARBON BLACK 5, each component sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
Wherein, said high molecular polymer consists of by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
PA6?1500 42
PEBAX?MH1657 40
SEBS-MAH 1。
Embodiment 2
Said antistatic composition by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition is:
High molecular polymer 98
ASA-90 1
WHITE CARBON BLACK 1, each component sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
Wherein, said high molecular polymer consists of by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
PA6?1700 55
PEBAX?MH1657 40
SEBS-MAH 3。
Embodiment 3
Said antistatic composition by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition is:
High molecular polymer 90
ASA-90 7
WHITE CARBON BLACK 3, each component sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
Wherein, said high molecular polymer consists of by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
PA6?1500 35
PEBAX?MH1657 45
SEBS-MAH 10。
Embodiment 4
Said antistatic composition by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition is:
High molecular polymer 98
ASA-90 1
WHITE CARBON BLACK 1, each component sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
Wherein, said high molecular polymer consists of by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
PA6?1500 35
PEBAX?MH1657 62
SEBS-MAH 1。
Embodiment 5
Said antistatic composition by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition is:
High molecular polymer 83
ASA-90 12
WHITE CARBON BLACK 5, each component sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
Wherein, said high molecular polymer consists of by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
PA12 42
PEBAX?MH1657 40
SEBS-MAH 1。
The said antistatic composition of embodiment 1-5 is added in the resin, it is carried out the SEM test, can observe antistatic composition and in resin, be uniformly dispersed.
The said antistatic composition of embodiment 1-5 is added in the resin, the plastics that obtain are carried out the surface resistivity test according to ASTM D257, the surface resistivity of gained plastics is all 10
6About Ω (25 ℃, relative humidity RH60%), has very excellent antistatic property.
Should be noted that and understand, under the situation that does not break away from the desired the spirit and scope of the present invention of accompanying Claim, can make various modifications and improvement the present invention of above-mentioned detailed description.Therefore, the scope of the technical scheme of requirement protection does not receive the restriction of given any specific exemplary teachings.
Applicant's statement, the present invention explains detailed method of the present invention through the foregoing description, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned detailed method, does not mean that promptly the present invention must rely on above-mentioned detailed method and could implement.The person of ordinary skill in the field should understand, and to any improvement of the present invention, to the interpolation of the equivalence replacement of each raw material of product of the present invention and ancillary component, the selection of concrete mode etc., all drops within protection scope of the present invention and the open scope.
Claims (10)
1. plastics are used the permanent anti-static compsn, it is characterized in that, said antistatic composition comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
High molecular polymer 83 ~ 98%
Static inhibitor 1 ~ 12%
WHITE CARBON BLACK 1 ~ 5%,
Each component sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
2. antistatic composition as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said antistatic composition comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
High molecular polymer 86 ~ 97%
Static inhibitor 2 ~ 10%
WHITE CARBON BLACK 1 ~ 4%,
Each component sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 antistatic composition is characterized in that said antistatic composition comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
High molecular polymer 90 ~ 95%
Static inhibitor 3 ~ 8%
WHITE CARBON BLACK 1 ~ 3%,
Each component sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
4. like the described antistatic composition of one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that said antistatic composition comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
High molecular polymer 90 ~ 95%
Static inhibitor 5%
WHITE CARBON BLACK 2%.
5. like the described antistatic composition of one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that said high molecular polymer comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
Kymene 5 ~ 55%
Polymeric amide-copolyether 40 ~ 62%
SEBS-MAH 1~10%,
Preferably, said high molecular polymer comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
Polymeric amide 40 ~ 50%
Polymeric amide-copolyether 45 ~ 60%
SEBS-MAH 2~8%。
6. like the described antistatic composition of one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that said high molecular polymer comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
Polymeric amide 40 ~ 45%
Polymeric amide-copolyether 50 ~ 55%
SEBS-MAH 5%。
7. like the described antistatic composition of one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that said antistatic composition comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
High molecular polymer 90 ~ 95%
Static inhibitor 5%
WHITE CARBON BLACK 2%,
Wherein, said high molecular polymer comprises by the mass percent of its each ingredients constitute antistatic composition:
Polymeric amide 40 ~ 45%
Polymeric amide-copolyether 50 ~ 55%
SEBS-MAH 5%,
Each component sum of said antistatic composition is 100%.
8. like the described static inhibitor of one of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that said static inhibitor is the amides static inhibitor;
Preferably; Said WHITE CARBON BLACK is selected from the mixture of a kind of in precipitated silica, aerosil, superfine silicon dioxide gel and the gas gel or at least two kinds; Preferred precipitated silica and/or aerosil, further preferred precipitated silica.
9. like the described antistatic composition of one of claim 5-8, it is characterized in that said polymeric amide preferred polyamide 6 and/or polymeric amide 12, further preferred polyamide 12;
Preferably, the preferred extrusion molding level of said polyamide 6 polyamide 6, the mixture of a kind of among further preferred PA6 1500, PA6 1700, PA6 1030, the PA6 1040 or at least two kinds, more preferably PA6 1500;
Preferably, said polymeric amide-copolyether is selected from the mixture of a kind of among PEBAX MH1657, PEBAX MH2030, PEBAX MV1074, the PEBAX MV2080 or at least two kinds, preferred PEBAX MH1657.
10. the preparation method like one of claim 1-9 described antistatic composition is characterized in that, said method is: utilize high mixer that mixing of materials is even by prescription, extruding pelletization obtains antistatic composition then;
Preferably, said extruding through twin screw extruder or/and single screw extrusion machine is realized preferred twin screw extruder.
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CN109232994A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-18 | 南通醋酸纤维有限公司 | A kind of antistatic cellulose acetate composite material and preparation method |
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