CN102688996A - Method for suppressing interference of electromagnetic braking to signal of liquid level meter - Google Patents
Method for suppressing interference of electromagnetic braking to signal of liquid level meter Download PDFInfo
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- CN102688996A CN102688996A CN2012101953301A CN201210195330A CN102688996A CN 102688996 A CN102688996 A CN 102688996A CN 2012101953301 A CN2012101953301 A CN 2012101953301A CN 201210195330 A CN201210195330 A CN 201210195330A CN 102688996 A CN102688996 A CN 102688996A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for suppressing the interference of electromagnetic braking to a signal of a liquid level meter. The conventional liquid level detection control system, the conventional electromagnetic braking device and control system, the conventional programmable logic controller (PLC), the conventional first-class computer and the like are utilized, a digital signal processor (DSP) chip system is added between the liquid level meter and the liquid level detection control system according to needs, a liquid level virtual height caused by the electromagnetic braking is corrected, and a corrected signal is output to the liquid level detection control system. The interference of the electromagnetic braking to the signal of the liquid level meter can be effectively suppressed, a liquid level virtual height phenomenon can be prevented, the liquid level control accuracy of a crystallizer and the stable running of electromagnetic braking equipment are ensured, a crystallizer blank shell thinning problem caused by the liquid level virtual height is solved, potential safety hazards are eliminated, and a foundation is laid for the production of high-quality steel.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to continuous casting process control field, relate in particular to a kind of method that disturb liquid level appearance signal in crystallizer electromagnetic braking magnetic field that is used to suppress.
Background technology
On conticaster, rationally use the crystallizer electromagnetic brake technology, can significantly improve the surface quality of steel, improve pulling rate and production efficiency.But find when using electromagnetic braking aborning; The unlatching magnetic field that electromagnetic braking produced can seriously interfere with the detection signal of mould liquid level appearance; Make the mould liquid level appearance be delivered to the detection signal distortion of tank level control system; And after the signal output of tank level control system according to distortion, certainly will cause the very big deviation of generation between mould liquid level actual value and the setting value, promptly there is " liquid level virtual height " phenomenon; Because " liquid level virtual height " causes crystallizer shell thickness attenuate, has greatly bleed-out risk.Simultaneously, also directly influenced the stable operation of electromagnetic braking equipment, even the situation that causes electromagnetic braking normally to use.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of method that can suppress electromagnetic braking magnetic field to the interference of liquid level appearance signal, thereby effectively prevents the level fluctuation in the crystallizer, guarantees the electromagnetic braking stable equipment operation, eliminates safe hidden trouble, and improves steel quality.
For this reason, the solution that the present invention taked is:
A kind of method that suppresses electromagnetic braking to the interference of liquid level appearance signal; It is characterized in that; Between liquid level appearance and tank level control system, set up Digital Signal Processing (DSP) chip system; Liquid level virtual height to electromagnetic braking causes is revised, and revised signal is exported to tank level control system, realizes mould liquid level and electromagnetic braking bistable; Its concrete grammar is:
1, in the liquid level instrument system switch board, set up a dsp chip, dispose embedded system in the chip, be furnished with the compensation program to magnetic interference in the embedded system, tank level control system is revised and exported to compensation program with the liquid level signal that collects;
2,2 output cable places in the electromagnetic braking junction box increase by 1 current sensor respectively, are used to detect electromagnetic braking and start the output current that coil and lower coil are gone up in the back, and detected current signal is transferred to the embedded system of dsp chip;
3, in the electromagnetic braking control program, set up module a and module b, the corresponding respectively two kinds of electric currents of module a and module b apply pattern: wherein module a meets current-mode in the same way, and module b meets the reversing the current pattern; Simultaneously, on the one-level picture of electromagnetic braking, increase button and reversing button in the same way, and through difference link block a of programmable logic controller (PLC) system and module b;
4, dsp chip system calibrating:
When each new crystallizer or liquid level appearance come into operation, need be through demarcating the dsp chip system that activates; Concrete scaling method is:
A, before conticaster production, be placed in the crystallizer with aluminium sheet simulation molten steel, the insertion position is apart from copper plate of crystallizer 100mm suitable for reading place;
B, select different current-modes according to the difference of electromagnetic braking winding wiring mode; When lower coil in the electromagnetic braking in the same way during wiring, selects current-mode one to open electro-magnetic braking device according to magnetic direction; When lower coil in the electromagnetic braking during, select current-mode two to open electro-magnetic braking devices according to the magnetic direction reverse wiring;
C, dsp chip system gather the level fluctuation signal under the different electric stream mode automatically, and signal is input in the database of system;
D, along with pattern is set the end of electric current, electro-magnetic braking device stops automatically, the dsp chip system acquisition finishes;
E, taking-up aluminium sheet are demarcated and are finished;
5, in normal productive process; After opening electromagnetic braking; The dsp chip system will gather liquid level signal and electromagnetic braking field signal that the liquid level appearance transmits automatically; Compensation program is revised the liquid level signal that collects and compensate according to the magnetic interference degree, and the liquid level signal after will compensating exports to tank level control system, and tank level control system is according to offset crystallization control device liquid level.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Because the present invention can show and participate in the liquid level signal of control according to magnetic interference degree correction liquid level appearance; Thereby can effectively suppress the interference of electromagnetic braking to liquid level appearance signal; Prevent " liquid level virtual height " phenomenon, guaranteed the stable operation of mould liquid level control accuracy and electromagnetic braking equipment, avoided because the crystallizer shell thickness attenuate problem that " liquid level virtual height " causes; Eliminated potential safety hazard, laid a good foundation for producing high-quality steel.Simultaneously, when not opening electromagnetic braking, programming system of the present invention does not also play a role, and therefore can the tank level control system in original production not impacted.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 applies pattern one for the electromagnetic braking electric current.
Fig. 2 applies pattern two for the electromagnetic braking electric current.
Fig. 3 is for suppressing electromagnetic braking to liquid level appearance signal EVAC structure and FB(flow block).
The specific embodiment
The present invention suppresses the method that electromagnetic braking is disturbed liquid level appearance signal; Utilize original Level Detection control system, electro-magnetic braking device and control system, PLC and one-level computer etc.; And between liquid level appearance and tank level control system, set up the dsp chip system as required; Liquid level virtual height to electromagnetic braking causes is revised, and revised signal is exported to tank level control system, realizes mould liquid level and electromagnetic braking bistable.Concrete grammar of the present invention is:
1, in the liquid level instrument system switch board, set up a dsp chip, dispose embedded system in the chip, be furnished with the compensation program to magnetic interference in the embedded system, tank level control system is revised and exported to compensation program with the liquid level signal that collects.
2,2 output cable places in the electromagnetic braking junction box increase by 1 current sensor respectively, are used to detect electromagnetic braking and start the output current that coil and lower coil are gone up in the back, and detected current signal is transferred to the embedded system of dsp chip.
3, in the electromagnetic braking control program, set up module a and module b, the corresponding respectively two kinds of electric currents of module a and module b apply pattern: wherein module a meets current-mode in the same way, and module b meets the reversing the current pattern; Simultaneously, on the one-level picture of electromagnetic braking, increase button and reversing button in the same way, and through difference link block a of PLC system and module b.
4, dsp chip system calibrating:
When each new crystallizer or liquid level appearance come into operation, need be through demarcating the dsp chip system that activates.Concrete scaling method is:
A, before conticaster production, be placed in the crystallizer with aluminium sheet simulation molten steel, the insertion position is apart from copper plate of crystallizer 100mm suitable for reading place;
B, select different current-modes according to the difference of electromagnetic braking winding wiring mode; When lower coil in the electromagnetic braking in the same way during wiring, selects current-mode one to open electro-magnetic braking device according to magnetic direction; When lower coil in the electromagnetic braking during, select current-mode two to open electro-magnetic braking devices according to the magnetic direction reverse wiring;
C, dsp chip system gather the level fluctuation signal under the different electric stream mode automatically, and signal is input in the database of system;
D, along with pattern is set the end of electric current, electro-magnetic braking device stops automatically, the dsp chip system acquisition finishes;
E, taking-up aluminium sheet are demarcated and are finished.
5, in normal productive process; After opening electromagnetic braking; The dsp chip system will gather liquid level signal and electromagnetic braking field signal that the liquid level appearance transmits automatically; Compensation program is revised the liquid level signal that collects and compensate according to the magnetic interference degree, and the liquid level signal after will compensating exports to tank level control system, and tank level control system is according to offset crystallization control device liquid level.
Claims (1)
1. one kind is suppressed the method that electromagnetic braking is disturbed liquid level appearance signal; It is characterized in that; Between liquid level appearance and tank level control system, setting up Digital Signal Processing is the dsp chip system; Liquid level virtual height to electromagnetic braking causes is revised, and revised signal is exported to tank level control system, realizes mould liquid level and electromagnetic braking bistable; Its concrete grammar is:
(1), in the liquid level instrument system switch board, set up a dsp chip, dispose embedded system in the chip, be furnished with compensation program in the embedded system to magnetic interference, tank level control system is revised and exported to compensation program with the liquid level signal that collects;
(2), 2 output cable places in the electromagnetic braking junction box increase by 1 current sensor respectively, be used to detect electromagnetic braking and start the output current that coil and lower coil are gone up in the back, and detected current signal is transferred to the embedded system of dsp chip;
(3), in the electromagnetic braking control program, set up module a and module b, the corresponding respectively two kinds of electric currents of module a and module b apply pattern: wherein module a meets current-mode in the same way, and module b meets the reversing the current pattern; Simultaneously, on the one-level picture of electromagnetic braking, increase button and reversing button in the same way, and through difference link block a of PLC system and module b;
(4), dsp chip system calibrating:
When each new crystallizer or liquid level appearance come into operation, need be through demarcating the dsp chip system that activates; Concrete scaling method is:
A, before conticaster production, be placed in the crystallizer with aluminium sheet simulation molten steel, the insertion position is apart from copper plate of crystallizer 100mm suitable for reading place;
B, select different current-modes according to the difference of electromagnetic braking winding wiring mode; When lower coil in the electromagnetic braking in the same way during wiring, selects current-mode one to open electro-magnetic braking device according to magnetic direction; When lower coil in the electromagnetic braking during, select current-mode two to open electro-magnetic braking devices according to the magnetic direction reverse wiring;
C, dsp chip system gather the level fluctuation signal under the different electric stream mode automatically, and signal is input in the database of system;
D, along with pattern is set the end of electric current, electro-magnetic braking device stops automatically, the dsp chip system acquisition finishes;
E, taking-up aluminium sheet are demarcated and are finished;
(5), in normal productive process; After opening electromagnetic braking; The dsp chip system will gather liquid level signal and electromagnetic braking field signal that the liquid level appearance transmits automatically; Compensation program is revised the liquid level signal that collects and compensate according to the magnetic interference degree, and the liquid level signal after will compensating exports to tank level control system, and tank level control system is according to offset crystallization control device liquid level.
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Cited By (1)
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CN110625078A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-12-31 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Active anti-electromagnetic stirring interference device for continuous casting crystallizer expert system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110625078A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-12-31 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Active anti-electromagnetic stirring interference device for continuous casting crystallizer expert system |
CN110625078B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2021-08-17 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Active anti-electromagnetic stirring interference device for continuous casting crystallizer expert system |
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