CN102688753A - Preparation method of monodisperse granular amorphous nanometer TiO2 - Google Patents

Preparation method of monodisperse granular amorphous nanometer TiO2 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102688753A
CN102688753A CN2011103573251A CN201110357325A CN102688753A CN 102688753 A CN102688753 A CN 102688753A CN 2011103573251 A CN2011103573251 A CN 2011103573251A CN 201110357325 A CN201110357325 A CN 201110357325A CN 102688753 A CN102688753 A CN 102688753A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tio
preparation
heating
disperses
nano
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2011103573251A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102688753B (en
Inventor
宋彩霞
王德宝
杨茂丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIASHAN HUAYANG WOOD INDUSTRY FLOCKING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao University of Science and Technology filed Critical Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201110357325.1A priority Critical patent/CN102688753B/en
Publication of CN102688753A publication Critical patent/CN102688753A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102688753B publication Critical patent/CN102688753B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of monodisperse granular amorphous nanometer TiO2 by using inorganic salt Ti(SO4)2. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving the inorganic salt Ti(SO4)2 and polyvinylpyrrolidone in the water as the reaction medium, adding a complexant H2O2, carrying out a hydrothermal reaction in the temperature-change heating manner, namely, heating for 1-2 hours at the constant temperature of 100 DEG C, rising the temperature to 200-240 DEG C and heating for 0.5-1 hours, then heating at 60-80 DEG C for 20-24 hours, after reacting, centrifugally washing and drying the output TiO2 to obtain the monodisperse granular amorphous nanometer TiO2. The preparation method of the monodisperse granular amorphous nanometer TiO2 is simple. The size, structure and shape of the TiO2 nanometer particles can be controlled easily. The reaction is carried out by using the inorganic salt Ti(SO4)2 in the water solution, thereby solving the problem that the cost of the materials is high in the prior art.

Description

A kind of single amorphous nano-TiO of grain of rice shape that disperses 2The preparation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to the catalyst material field, relate to a kind of nano-TiO 2The preparation method, specifically, relate to a kind of amorphous nano-TiO 2The preparation method, more particularly, relate to a kind of single amorphous nano-TiO of grain of rice shape that disperses 2The preparation method.
Background technology
From first observed in 1972 to illumination TiO 2Anode has occurred since the phenomenon of Optical Electro-Chemistry decomposition water, TiO 2Become the focus of heterogeneous photocatalysis research gradually.Because its cheapness, nontoxic, high catalytic activity and stability etc. become photocatalysis especially and use semi-conductive first-selection, are the semiconductor light-catalysts of studying at most at present.TiO 2As a kind of photochemical catalyst wide application prospect is arranged in field of environment protection, thereby its research is also quite goed deep into extensive.Aspect sewage disposal, can decompose organic dyestuff that contains phenyl ring, amido, azo group and the harmless inorganic constituents of agricultural chemicals generation in the sewage by light; In air purification field, can remove most organic pollutions such as formaldehyde in the indoor environment, trichloro-ethylene, methyl alcohol, toluene by photocatalytic degradation; At antibiosis, nano-TiO 2Under the condition of room temperature and illumination, each bacterioid, toxin etc. be can decompose, antibiotic paint, anti-bacteria ceramic, antibiotic furniture and drink water purifying are applied to; Nano-TiO 2Strong absorbent and nonpoisonous and tasteless physical property in the ultra-violet (UV) band have determined it at cosmetic field the huge applications potentiality to be arranged also.
But TiO 2There are two main bottlenecks that influence its practical application in the photochemical catalyst: the one, catalyst quantum productive rate is lower; The 2nd, band gap width is too high, causes its optic response scope narrower.Existing many literature research TiO 2The relation of different crystalline phases, crystallite dimension, defect density, surface species and distortion of lattice stress etc. and catalytic activity is in recent years to nano-TiO 2Preparation and Photocatalytic Performance Study also become focus, Chinese patent CN 101597083A discloses a kind of dispersed nano TiO 2The preparation method, this method is presoma with the titanate esters, in the presence of surfactant, carries out solvent thermal reaction anatase type nano TiO in the ethanol 2Chinese patent CN 101073769A has announced that a kind of steam hydrolysis legal system is equipped with nano-TiO 2Method, this method utilizes the hydrolysis of titanium tetrachloride in ethanolic solution to prepare TiO 2Nano particle obtains crystalline state TiO after roasting 2The organic metal titanium precursor thing that it should be noted that the use that has among these preparation methods, the use that has organic solvent, preparation cost is high,
In addition, most of at present about TiO 2Light-catalysed research all concentrates on crystalline state TiO 2, its amorphous state of less relevance (amorphous TiO 2) character.Yet nearest achievement in research shows that amorphous metal oxide also has many potential advantages, amorphous TiO 2Research certain progress has also been arranged, it is found that amorphous TiO 2Be processed into difformity and form more easily, but the more chemical substance of mixing, though amorphous TiO 2No visible light catalysis activity, but after the area load doping, photocatalytic activity improves greatly, also can utilize the amorphous TiO of dye sensitization 2Realize visible light degraded dyestuff contaminant down.Usefulness titanate esters Hydrolyze method such as Wang Qi have prepared amorphous TiO 2, and be used for visible light photoactivated degradation of dye pollutant, prepared amorphous TiO 2To the photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B have good effect (Wang Qi etc., the catalysis journal, 2011,32:1076).
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to existing preparation nano-TiO 2Use metal organic titanate and organic solvent, reaction condition harsh in the technology, the unmanageable technical problem of its size, structure and pattern provides a kind of single amorphous nano-TiO that disperses 2The preparation method.This method technology is simple, and reaction condition is gentle, the prepared amorphous TiO that goes out 2Size, structure and pattern control easily, the present invention adopts following technical scheme to be achieved:
A kind of single amorphous nano-TiO that disperses 2The preparation method.It is characterized in that said method comprises the steps:
1. with 0.05-1.0 molL -1Ti (SO 4) 2With 10 gL -1Polyvinylpyrrolidone is dissolved in the water, and adds the H of 3.5-7 % (volume ratio) 2O 2
2. above-mentioned mixed liquor is transferred in the autoclave of liner tetrafluoroethene,, be warmed up to 200-240 ℃ of heating 0.5-1 h then, be transferred to 60-80 ℃ of heating 20-24 h at last again, obtain containing TiO at 100 ℃ of heated at constant temperature 1-2 h 2Mixed liquor;
3. with the above-mentioned TiO that contains 2Mixed liquor cooling after, centrifugal under certain rotating speed, outwell supernatant liquid, and water and ethanol repeated washing, obtain white nano-TiO 2Sediment;
4. it is dry the sediment that obtains in the step (3) to be put into drying box, obtains single amorphous nano-TiO that disperses 2
Wherein, in step (3), said centrifugal rotational speed is 8000-10000 r/min, and centrifugation time is 5-10 min.
Further, in step (4), dry temperature is 60-80 ℃, and the dry time is 12-24 h.
The invention has the advantages that: used predecessor is the inexpensive inorganic salt titanium sulfate, in the aqueous solution, reacts, and preparation cost is low; The nano-TiO that this method is prepared 2The grain shape homogeneous, monodispersity is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the prepared TiO of embodiment one 2The SEM of sample and TEM photo.
Fig. 2 is the prepared TiO of embodiment two 2The SEM of sample and TEM photo.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment the present invention is further explained:
Embodiment one:
(1) with 0.05 molL -1Ti (SO 4) 2With 10 gL -1Polyvinylpyrrolidone is dissolved in the water, and adds the H of 3.5 % (volume ratio) 2O 2Be complexant;
(2) above-mentioned mixed liquor is transferred in the autoclave of liner tetrafluoroethene,, be warmed up to 200 ℃ of heating 1 h then, be transferred to 80 ℃ of heating 20 h at last again, obtain containing TiO at 100 ℃ of heated at constant temperature 1 h 2Mixed liquor;
(3) with the above-mentioned TiO that contains 2Mixed liquor cooling after, centrifugal 10 min outwell supernatant liquid under 10000 r/min rotating speeds, and water and ethanol repeated washing three times, obtain white TiO 2Sediment;
(4) sediment that obtains in the step (3) is put into 80 ℃ of dry 24 h of drying box, obtain single amorphous nano-TiO that disperses 2
Embodiment two:
(1) with 1.0 molL -1Ti (SO 4) 2With 10 gL -1Polyvinylpyrrolidone is dissolved in the water, and adds the H of 7 % (volume ratio) 2O 2Be complexant;
(2) above-mentioned mixed liquor is transferred in the autoclave of liner tetrafluoroethene,, be warmed up to 200 ℃ of heating 1 h then, be transferred to 80 ℃ of heating 20 h at last again, obtain containing TiO at 100 ℃ of heated at constant temperature 1 h 2Mixed liquor;
(3) with the above-mentioned TiO that contains 2Mixed liquor cooling after, centrifugal 10 min outwell supernatant liquid under 10000 r/min rotating speeds, and water and ethanol repeated washing three times, obtain white TiO 2Sediment;
(4) sediment that obtains in the step (3) is put into 80 ℃ of dry 24 h of drying box, obtain single amorphous nano-TiO that disperses 2
 
Embodiment three:
(1) with 0.05 molL -1Ti (SO 4) 2With 10 gL -1Polyvinylpyrrolidone is dissolved in the water, and adds the H of 3.5 % (volume ratio) 2O 2
(2) above-mentioned mixed liquor is transferred in the autoclave of liner tetrafluoroethene,, be warmed up to 240 ℃ of heating 30 min then, be transferred to 60 ℃ of heating 24 h at last again, obtain containing TiO at 100 ℃ of heated at constant temperature 1 h 2Mixed liquor;
(3) with the above-mentioned TiO that contains 2Mixed liquor cooling after, centrifugal 10 min outwell supernatant liquid under 10000 r/min rotating speeds, and water and ethanol repeated washing three times, obtain white TiO 2Sediment;
(4) sediment that obtains in the step (3) is put into 80 ℃ of dry 24 h of drying box, obtain single amorphous nano-TiO that disperses 2
The obvious diffraction peak does not appear in the x-ray diffractogram of powder spectrum of sample, shows the TiO of the method for the invention preparation 2Product is an amorphous state.
Fig. 1 is the single amorphous TiO of dispersion that utilizes the embodiment of the invention one said method preparation 2Different amplification SEM (SEM) photo.Photo from figure can be found out, through the control reaction condition, can obtain grain of rice shape dispersed nano TiO 2, gained TiO 2The nano particle size is even, and pattern is regular.Grain of rice shape TiO 2The length of nano particle and wide be respectively 180nm and 100nm.Fig. 1 the 2nd width of cloth figure is transmission electron microscope (TEM) photo of this sample.As can be seen from the figure, rice-granule nano TiO 2Size is even, and monodispersity is good.The electronic diffraction result shows does not have the obvious diffraction style to occur, and shows that the gained sample is an amorphous state.
Fig. 2 is the prepared TiO of embodiment two 2The SEM of sample and TEM photo, the SEM photo shows gained TiO 2The nano particle size is even, and pattern is regular, still is grain of rice shape.The TEM photo shows grain of rice shape TiO 2The nano particle size is even, and monodispersity is good.The electronic diffraction result shows does not have the obvious diffraction style to occur, and shows that this sample also is amorphous state.
The foregoing description is a preferred implementation of the present invention; But embodiment of the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; Other any change that does not deviate under principle of the present invention and the technical process to be done, substitute, simplification etc.; Be the displacement of equivalence, all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a list disperses the amorphous nano-TiO of grain of rice shape 2The preparation method, it is characterized in that said method comprises the steps:
(1) with 0.05-1.0 molL -1Ti (SO 4) 2With 10 gL -1Polyvinylpyrrolidone is dissolved in the water, and adds the H of 3.5-7 % (volume ratio) 2O 2
(2) above-mentioned mixed liquor is transferred in the autoclave of liner tetrafluoroethene,, be warmed up to 200-240 ℃ of heating 0.5-1 h then, be transferred to 60-80 ℃ of heating 20-24 h at last again, obtain containing TiO at 100 ℃ of heated at constant temperature 1-2 h 2Mixed liquor;
(3) with the above-mentioned TiO that contains 2Mixed liquor cooling after, centrifugal under certain rotating speed, outwell supernatant liquid, and water and ethanol repeated washing, obtain white TiO 2Sediment;
(4) it is dry the sediment that obtains in the step (3) to be put into drying box, obtains single amorphous nano-TiO that disperses 2
2. single amorphous nano-TiO of grain of rice shape that disperses according to claim 1 2The preparation method, it is characterized in that in step (3), said centrifugal rotational speed is 8000-10000 r/min, centrifugation time is 5-10 min.
3. single amorphous nano-TiO of grain of rice shape that disperses according to claim 1 2The preparation method, it is characterized in that in step (4), dry temperature is 60-80 ℃, the dry time is 12-24 h.
CN201110357325.1A 2011-11-13 2011-11-13 Preparation method of monodisperse granular amorphous nanometer TiO2 Expired - Fee Related CN102688753B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110357325.1A CN102688753B (en) 2011-11-13 2011-11-13 Preparation method of monodisperse granular amorphous nanometer TiO2

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110357325.1A CN102688753B (en) 2011-11-13 2011-11-13 Preparation method of monodisperse granular amorphous nanometer TiO2

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102688753A true CN102688753A (en) 2012-09-26
CN102688753B CN102688753B (en) 2014-10-15

Family

ID=46854584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201110357325.1A Expired - Fee Related CN102688753B (en) 2011-11-13 2011-11-13 Preparation method of monodisperse granular amorphous nanometer TiO2

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102688753B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105129809A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-09 上海第二工业大学 Sea-urchin-shaped nanometer nickel silicate hollow sphere and preparation method thereof
CN107385880A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-11-24 海宁滴滴箱包智能科技有限公司 A kind of load of high-crystallinity rice-shaped TiO 2 particles except the preparation method of formaldehyde composite fibre

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨茂丽: "纳米氧化物的制备与性能研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105129809A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-09 上海第二工业大学 Sea-urchin-shaped nanometer nickel silicate hollow sphere and preparation method thereof
CN107385880A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-11-24 海宁滴滴箱包智能科技有限公司 A kind of load of high-crystallinity rice-shaped TiO 2 particles except the preparation method of formaldehyde composite fibre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102688753B (en) 2014-10-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Li et al. TiO2 nanoparticles assembled on kaolinites with different morphologies for efficient photocatalytic performance
Amini et al. Photocatalytic degradation of some organic dyes under solar light irradiation using TiO2 and ZnO nanoparticles
Li et al. Hierarchically macro–mesoporous ZrO2–TiO2 composites with enhanced photocatalytic activity
CN100427404C (en) Method for preparing Nano line of titania, and application of the prepared Nano line of titania
CN102335602B (en) Bismuth tungstate composite photocatalyst, preparation method thereof, and application thereof
Rana et al. Synthesis and characterization of flower-like ZnO structures and their applications in photocatalytic degradation of Rhodamine B dye
Shahmoradi et al. Hydrothermal synthesis of surface-modified, manganese-doped TiO2 nanoparticles for photodegradation of methylene blue
CN103172030A (en) Oxide powder and preparation method thereof as well as catalyst and carrier thereof
CN102921435A (en) Magnetic Fe3O4/SiO2/TiO2/quantum dot compounded nanometer photocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof
CN102350334A (en) Graphene/mesoporous titanium dioxide visible light catalyst and preparation method
CN102160984B (en) Method for preparing magnetic nanometer titanium oxide composite material
CN101306359A (en) Composite aerogel photocatalyst for recovering titanium dioxide/silicon dioxide
CN105797753A (en) MoS2/TiO2 two-dimensional composite nanometer photocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof
CN105582916B (en) A kind of titanium dioxide is sequentially depositing the preparation method of the photochemical catalyst of nanogold and rhodium
CN103691433A (en) Ag-doped TiO2 material, and preparation method and application thereof
CN105439198B (en) A kind of preparation method of high ethano/water dispersible nano-titanium dioxide powder
CN107522169A (en) A kind of normal temperature prepares pure organic homogeneous precipitation method of nano-oxide
Uma et al. Enhanced photocatalytic activity of CdS nanostar decorated SiO 2/TiO 2 composite spheres and the simulation effect using FDTD model
CN106311100B (en) A kind of production method of photocatalysis complex microsphere
CN108339574A (en) A kind of titanium matrix composite of visible light photocatalytic degradation rhodamine B and its preparation
CN102989485B (en) S-doped BiVO4 visible light catalytic material and preparation method thereof
CN102688753B (en) Preparation method of monodisperse granular amorphous nanometer TiO2
Nair et al. Photocatalytic degradation of levofloxacin by GO-TiO2 under visible light
Dontsova et al. Synthesis and characterization of titanium (IV) oxide from various precursors
Tuo et al. Optimization of preparation conditions of Bi-doped TiO2/montmorillonite composites and its photodegradation of Rhodamine B

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191126

Address after: No. 56, South Tianyang Road, Tianning Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: JIASHAN HUAYANG WOOD INDUSTRY FLOCKING CO., LTD.

Address before: 266061 Shandong Province, Qingdao city Laoshan District Songling Road No. 99

Patentee before: Qingdao University of Science & Technology

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141015

Termination date: 20201113

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee