CN102688647B - Cyclone composition condensated water recovery device utilizing baffles - Google Patents

Cyclone composition condensated water recovery device utilizing baffles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102688647B
CN102688647B CN201210173676.1A CN201210173676A CN102688647B CN 102688647 B CN102688647 B CN 102688647B CN 201210173676 A CN201210173676 A CN 201210173676A CN 102688647 B CN102688647 B CN 102688647B
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China
Prior art keywords
cyclone
deflection plate
baffles
cyclone cylinder
inlet channel
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CN201210173676.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102688647A (en
Inventor
谭厚章
许伟刚
许超
刘原一
王学斌
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Abstract

A cyclone composite condensated water recovery device utilizing baffles comprises a cyclone barrel. The cyclone barrel is provided with a gas inlet passage, a gas outlet passage and a liquid outlet. Four baffle separators, which are distributed in the shape as a Chinese character 'tian', are mounted above the gas inlet passage, outlets of four baffles are arranged clockwise or anticlockwise, so that flue gas flowing through the baffles can rotate. The baffle separators serving as cyclone blades are combined with the cyclone barrel to form a secondary centrifugal separator. Since the baffles are arranged reasonably, gas flow rotates after flowing through the baffles, the baffles have inertia separation effects while replacing the cyclone blades in cyclone separation, and the inertia separation and the cyclone separation are combined organically so that small fog drops can be separated effectively, condensed water recovery efficiency is increased greatly, while structure is simplified and cost is reduced.

Description

Deflection plate whirlwind combined type condensation apparatus for recovering
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy-saving and emission-reduction field, relate in a kind of large-scale power station after flue gas desulfurization by the deflection plate whirlwind combined type condensation apparatus for recovering of flue gas condensing recycle-water.
Background technology
Due to northern China water resources shortage, water is the precious resources of irreplaceable inconvenience transport, and the needs that meet development by the existing water yield are unique feasible way.And that desulphurization system water accounts for the ratio of power plant's total water is very high, this just makes the water saving of power plant of China become a urgently open question.
In large-scale wet desulphurization power plant, desulphurization system water has accounted for 50 ~ 70% of full station-service water.In arid area, owing to lacking water source, power plant has to adopt dry desulfurization.And dry desulfurization is compared wet desulphurization, cost will exceed more than 500,000,000 RMB.If can make wet desulfurization system moisturizing decline, part arid area power plant can adopt wet desulphurization, just cost can greatly reduce.
Flue gas after desulfurization is generally the saturated flue gas of 50 DEG C of left and right, the wherein moisture 200t/h that is greater than, and some of water is reclaimed in condensation, can be for wet desulfurization system self moisturizing or as other purposes.
At present mainly contain four kinds for the device of gas-liquid separation: gravity separator, screen separator, deflection plate separator and whizzer.Wherein, gravity separator is mainly used in removing the drop that particle diameter is greater than 150 microns; The particle diameter that screen separator is mainly used in low tolerance is the separation of the drop of 5-7 micron; Deflection plate separator is mainly used in and removes particle diameter is the drop of 10-100 micron; Whizzer can produce the centrifugal force of large 2000 times of force of gravity, can effectively remove the drop that particle diameter is 4-5 micron.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, effective drop in recovered flue gas, reclaim to reach the water that in saturated flue gas, condensation goes out after desulfurization, make few not even deflection plate whirlwind combined type condensation apparatus for recovering of water consumption of water consumption in process of wet desulphurization.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: comprise the cyclone cylinder with inlet channel, outlet passageway and liquid outlet, in cyclone cylinder, be positioned at inlet channel above deflection plate separator is installed, deflection plate separator is divided into four groups as sphere of movements for the elephants lattice, four groups of deflection plate outlet entirety are by arranging clockwise or counterclockwise, the flue gas passing through is rotated, and described deflection plate separator is combined into second level whizzer as swirl vane and cyclone cylinder simultaneously.
Described inlet channel stretches into cyclone cylinder inside, makes cyclone cylinder bottom form aqua storage tank, and liquid outlet is opened in the aqua storage tank of cyclone cylinder bottom.
Described inlet channel flow area is square or approaches square.
Described outlet passageway stretches into cyclone cylinder inside, and outlet passageway cross section is rectangle or circle.
Thereby the present invention adopts deflection plate composition stream plate, separator has replaced the swirl vane in whizzer, deflection plate separator is combined into second level whizzer as swirl vane and cyclone cylinder simultaneously, gas after separation leaves from outlet passageway, and liquid flows out by the liquid outlet of cyclone cylinder bottom.Two kinds of separators are organically combined, both improved the efficiency that condensed water reclaims, do not make again structure complicated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of deflection plate separator of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention includes with inlet channel 1, the cyclone cylinder 3 of outlet passageway 4 and liquid outlet 5, inlet channel 1 flow area is square or approaches square, inlet channel 1 stretches into cyclone cylinder 3 inside, make cyclone cylinder 3 bottoms form aqua storage tank, liquid outlet 5 is opened in the aqua storage tank of cyclone cylinder 3 bottoms, outlet passageway 4 stretches into cyclone cylinder 3 inside, and outlet passageway 4 cross sections are rectangle or circle, in cyclone cylinder 3, be positioned at inlet channel 1 above deflection plate separator 2 is installed, deflection plate separator 2 is divided into four groups as sphere of movements for the elephants lattice, four groups of deflection plate outlet entirety are by arranging clockwise or counterclockwise, the flue gas passing through is rotated, described deflection plate separator 2 is combined into second level whizzer as swirl vane and cyclone cylinder 3 simultaneously.This deflection plate separator 2, simultaneously as swirl vane, is combined into second level whizzer with cyclone cylinder 3, and the gas after separation leaves from outlet passageway 4, and liquid flows out by the liquid outlet 5 of cyclone cylinder bottom.
The invention has the advantages that:
Utilize the deflection plate separator of deflection plate composition to replace the swirl vane in whizzer, thereby two kinds of separators are organically combined, both improved the efficiency that condensed water reclaims, do not make again structure complicated.The present invention is mainly used in north cold area large thermal power plant, and main purpose is by the water that after recovery desulfurization, saturated flue gas condensation goes out, thereby realizes the few not even water consumption of water consumption of wet desulphurization.

Claims (4)

1. a deflection plate whirlwind combined type condensation apparatus for recovering, it is characterized in that: comprise with inlet channel (1), the cyclone cylinder (3) of outlet passageway (4) and liquid outlet (5), the top that is positioned at inlet channel (1) in cyclone cylinder (3) is provided with deflection plate separator (2), deflection plate separator (2) is divided into four groups as sphere of movements for the elephants lattice, four groups of deflection plate outlet entirety are by arranging clockwise or counterclockwise, the flue gas passing through is rotated, described deflection plate separator (2) is combined into second level whizzer as swirl vane and cyclone cylinder (3) simultaneously.
2. deflection plate whirlwind combined type condensation apparatus for recovering according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inlet channel (1) stretches into cyclone cylinder (3) inside, make cyclone cylinder (3) bottom form aqua storage tank, liquid outlet (5) is opened in the aqua storage tank of cyclone cylinder (3) bottom.
3. deflection plate whirlwind combined type condensation apparatus for recovering according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inlet channel (1) flow area is square or approaches square.
4. deflection plate whirlwind combined type condensation apparatus for recovering according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outlet passageway (4) stretches into cyclone cylinder (3) inside, and outlet passageway (4) cross section is rectangle or circle.
CN201210173676.1A 2012-05-30 2012-05-30 Cyclone composition condensated water recovery device utilizing baffles Active CN102688647B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210173676.1A CN102688647B (en) 2012-05-30 2012-05-30 Cyclone composition condensated water recovery device utilizing baffles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210173676.1A CN102688647B (en) 2012-05-30 2012-05-30 Cyclone composition condensated water recovery device utilizing baffles

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CN102688647A CN102688647A (en) 2012-09-26
CN102688647B true CN102688647B (en) 2014-08-06

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101791505A (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-08-04 东南大学 Baffle type cyclone demister
CN201551916U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-08-18 张家港市威孚热能科技有限公司 External steam-water separator
CN201643885U (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-11-24 中国石油化工集团公司 Gas-liquid separator with simple structure
DE102009054787A1 (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 81739 Separation device for separating particles for extractor hood, has acceleration unit with fan wheel and housing, where fan wheel is rotatable around rotational axis

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201551916U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-08-18 张家港市威孚热能科技有限公司 External steam-water separator
DE102009054787A1 (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 81739 Separation device for separating particles for extractor hood, has acceleration unit with fan wheel and housing, where fan wheel is rotatable around rotational axis
CN101791505A (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-08-04 东南大学 Baffle type cyclone demister
CN201643885U (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-11-24 中国石油化工集团公司 Gas-liquid separator with simple structure

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