CN102688085A - Locking and pressurizing bone device and using method thereof - Google Patents

Locking and pressurizing bone device and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102688085A
CN102688085A CN2011100714135A CN201110071413A CN102688085A CN 102688085 A CN102688085 A CN 102688085A CN 2011100714135 A CN2011100714135 A CN 2011100714135A CN 201110071413 A CN201110071413 A CN 201110071413A CN 102688085 A CN102688085 A CN 102688085A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
pressurization
screw
plate body
blade plate
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Pending
Application number
CN2011100714135A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪荣芹
蔡勇
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Changzhou Orthmed Medical Instrument Co Ltd
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Trauson Medical Instrument China Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Trauson Medical Instrument China Co Ltd filed Critical Trauson Medical Instrument China Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011100714135A priority Critical patent/CN102688085A/en
Publication of CN102688085A publication Critical patent/CN102688085A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a locking and pressurizing bone device and a using method thereof. The bone fracture setting locking and pressurizing device comprises a bone plate body and screws, wherein the bone plate body is provided with a top surface and a bottom surface used for setting bones, a group of pressurizing holes are arranged on the bone plate body and connected at the top surface and the bottom surface, an initial end starting pressurization is arranged at one sides of the pressurizing holes, a terminal end completing pressurization is arranged at the other sides, threads are arranged on the wall of the terminal end of at least one pressurizing hole, the screws are arranged in the pressurizing holes, and screw heads are provided with threads corresponding to threads on the wall of the terminal end of at least one pressurizing hole. The invention provides a locking and pressurizing bone device and using method thereof, which can realize pressurization and locking in one step without the need of separate operation.

Description

Locking pressurization synthetism device and method for using thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of locking pressurization synthetism device and method for using thereof, be specially adapted to the human limb fracture fixation, belong to medical instruments field.
Background technology
Locked pressurized bone plate is to treat the most frequently used internal fixation apparatus of fracture at present both at home and abroad, and existing locked pressurized bone plate roughly has two kinds of structures, and a kind of is that pressurization hole and lock hole are independent separately, separately; Another kind is that pressurization hole and lock hole link together, and promptly through hole is partly overlapped by pressurization hole and lock hole and constitutes, and the center of the clearing end in the hole of promptly pressurizeing does not overlap with the center of lock hole; Though the pressurization hole and the lock hole of the blade plate of this kind structure link together; But its pressurization is independently with lock function, promptly needs to pressurize with ball screw earlier, in other lock hole, locks with lock screw then; Take out ball screw available as required lock screw locking at last.The blade plate of these two kinds of structures all needs to pressurize with ball screw earlier, and then locks with lock screw, and pressurization separates with locking to be carried out, complicated operation, and operating time is long; In addition, have too much through hole on the blade plate of first kind of structure, cause the intensity of blade plate relatively poor; Though and its pressurization hole of the blade plate of second kind of structure and lock hole link together, this through hole size longitudinally is bigger, has reduced the intensity of blade plate to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective that prior art exists, provide a kind of and can realize that pressurization and locking settle, need not the locking pressurization synthetism device and the method for using thereof of separate operation at one go.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of locking pressurization synthetism device; Comprise blade plate body and screw, said blade plate body has a top surface and a basal surface that is used for the synthetism head, and said blade plate body is provided with one group of pressurization hole; Said pressurization hole connects said top surface and basal surface; One side in said pressurization hole is the initial end that begins to pressurize, and its opposite side is a clearing end of accomplishing pressurization, and wherein the hole wall of at least one pressurization hole clearing end is provided with screw thread; Said screw is arranged in the said pressurization hole, its head of screw be provided with said pressurization hole clearing end hole wall on the corresponding screw thread of screw thread.
Said pressurization hole is Long Circle, and the screw thread on its clearing end hole wall is circular arc.
Said pressurization hole is straight hole or taper hole, and said screw thread is straight thread or taper thread.
Said pressurization hole has a groove formation counterbore in the face of the top of said top surface.
Said groove is the spherical expansion groove.
The cone tank of said groove for forming through chamfering.
Be provided with screw thread on the hole wall of all pressurization hole clearing ends on the said blade plate body.
Said blade plate body is the strip blade plate body that a strip blade plate body or an end have the Special-Shaped Surface that can match with the bone surface shape.
Arrange along the longitudinal axis of blade plate body in described pressurization hole.
A kind of method of using described locking pressurization synthetism device; Step is following: a, an end of blade plate body is connected on the side of bone fracture position; Have at least a pressurization hole to be positioned at the opposite side of bone fracture position on it; Said screw is set in place in a pressurization hole of bone fracture position opposite side, and this screw is positioned at the initial end in pressurization hole; B, on skeleton, bore and said screw position corresponding positioning hole; C, screw and said locating hole are aimed at and inserted in this locating hole; D, rotary screw rotate its initial end from the pressurization hole, when screw turns is locked behind clearing end to clearing end.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: (one) is provided with screw thread on the hole wall of pressurization hole clearing end; Blade plate can pressurize earlier through lock screw like this, after lock screw turns to screwed hole, just can realize locking, has realized that promptly pressurization, locking settle at one go; Simple to operate, shortened operating time; (2) through hole number of the present invention is lacked than the through hole number of the blade plate of first kind of structure in the background technology, and through hole longitudinal size of the present invention is littler than the through hole of the blade plate of second kind of structure in the background technology, has improved the intensity of blade plate; (3) the present invention need not to use ball screw when pressurization, only needs existing lock screw can realize that pressurization, locking settle at one go, have reduced use cost; (4) in operation, also can use ball screw to implement pressurization as required.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A among Fig. 2.
Wherein: 1, blade plate body; 1-1, top surface; 1-2, basal surface; 2, pressurization hole; 2-1, initial end; 2-2, clearing end; 2-21, screw thread, 3, screw; 3-1, head of screw; 3-11, screw thread.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1-a kind of locking pressurization synthetism device shown in Figure 3; Comprise that a strip or an end have the strip blade plate body 1 and screw 3 of the Special-Shaped Surface that can match with the bone surface shape; This blade plate body 1 has a top surface 1-1 and a basal surface 1-2 who is used for the synthetism head; Said blade plate body 1 is provided with one group of Long Circle pressurization hole 2 of arranging along its longitudinal axis, and said pressurization hole 2 connects said top surface 1-1 and basal surface 1-2, and this pressurization hole 2 is straight hole or taper hole; This pressurization hole 2 has a groove formation counterbore in the face of the top of said top surface 1-1, and said groove is the spherical expansion groove or passes through the cone tank that chamfering forms.One side in said pressurization hole 2 is the initial end 2-1 that begin to pressurize; Its opposite side is the clearing end 2-2 that accomplishes pressurization; Be provided with screw thread 2-21 on the hole wall of all pressurization hole 2 clearing end 2-2; It can be straight thread or taper thread that this screw thread 2-21 is circular arc, and screw thread 2-21 is connected with coupled pressurization hole hole wall naturally.Said screw 3 is arranged in the said pressurization hole 2, its head of screw 3-1 be provided with said pressurization hole 2 clearing end 2-2 hole walls on the corresponding screw thread 3-11 of screw thread 2-21.This screw 3 can be a lock screw, also can be ball screw, can select according to the operation needs.
The method for using of locking pressurization synthetism device; Step is following: a, an end of blade plate body 1 is connected on the side of bone fracture position; The pressurization hole 2 that has at least a clearing end 2-2 to be provided with screw thread 2-21 on it is positioned at the opposite side of bone fracture position; Said screw 3 is arranged in this pressurization hole 2, and this screw 3 is positioned at the initial end 2-1 in pressurization hole 2; B, on skeleton, bore and said screw 3 position corresponding positioning hole; C, screw 3 and said locating hole are aimed at and inserted in this locating hole; D, rotary screw 3 rotate its initial end 2-1 from pressurization hole 2 to clearing end 2-2, after screw 3 turns to clearing end 2-2, be locked, and have realized that just pressurization, locking settle at one go.Guarantee that like need blade plate body 1 and skeleton are connected firmly, can add screw at the clearing end 2-2 in another hole 2 of pressurizeing, and on skeleton, bore and this screw position corresponding positioning hole of adding that the screw that will add then inserts spin locking in this locating hole.
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described above only is used to explain the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.Conspicuous variation of being extended out by spirit of the present invention or change still are among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. one kind locks pressurization synthetism device; Comprise blade plate body (1) and screw (3); Said blade plate body (1) has a top surface (1-1) and a basal surface (1-2) that is used for the synthetism head; Said blade plate body (1) is provided with one group of pressurization hole (2), and said pressurization hole (2) connects said top surface (1-1) and basal surface (1-2), and a side in said pressurization hole (2) is the initial end (2-1) that begins to pressurize; Its opposite side is a clearing end (2-2) of accomplishing pressurization; It is characterized in that: wherein at least one the pressurization hole (2) clearing end (2-2) hole wall be provided with screw thread (2-21), said screw (3) is arranged in the said pressurization hole (2), its head of screw (3-1) be provided with said pressurization hole (2) clearing end (2-2) hole wall on the corresponding screw thread of screw thread (2-21) (3-11).
2. locked pressurized bone plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said pressurization hole (2) is Long Circle, and the screw thread (2-21) on its clearing end (2-2) hole wall is circular arc.
3. locked pressurized bone plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said pressurization hole (2) is straight hole or taper hole, and said screw thread (2-21) is straight thread or taper thread.
4. locked pressurized bone plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said pressurization hole (2) has a groove formation counterbore in the face of the top of said top surface (1-1).
5. locked pressurized bone plate according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said groove is the spherical expansion groove.
6. locked pressurized bone plate according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the cone tank of said groove for forming through chamfering.
7. according to any described locked pressurized bone plate of claim among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: be provided with screw thread (2-21) on the hole wall of last all pressurization hole (2) clearing ends (2-2) of said blade plate body (1).
8. according to any described locked pressurized bone plate of claim among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: said blade plate body (1) is the strip blade plate body that a strip blade plate body or an end have the Special-Shaped Surface that can match with the bone surface shape.
9. locked pressurized bone plate according to claim 8 is characterized in that: arrange along the longitudinal axis of blade plate body (1) in described pressurization hole (2).
10. method of using locking pressurization synthetism device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that step is following: a, an end of blade plate body (1) is connected on the side of bone fracture position; The pressurization hole (2) that has at least a clearing end (2-2) to be provided with screw thread (2-21) on it is positioned at the opposite side of bone fracture position; Said screw (3) is arranged in this pressurization hole (2), and this screw (3) is positioned at the initial end (2-1) in pressurization hole (2); B, on skeleton, bore and said screw (3) position corresponding positioning hole; C, screw (3) and said locating hole are aimed at and inserted in this locating hole; D, rotary screw (3) rotate its initial end (2-1) from pressurization hole (2) to clearing end (2-2), after screw (3) turns to clearing end (2-2), be locked.
CN2011100714135A 2011-03-24 2011-03-24 Locking and pressurizing bone device and using method thereof Pending CN102688085A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2011100714135A CN102688085A (en) 2011-03-24 2011-03-24 Locking and pressurizing bone device and using method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100714135A CN102688085A (en) 2011-03-24 2011-03-24 Locking and pressurizing bone device and using method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102688085A true CN102688085A (en) 2012-09-26

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3716050A (en) * 1971-02-11 1973-02-13 F Johnston Olecranon plate
US5709686A (en) * 1995-03-27 1998-01-20 Synthes (U.S.A.) Bone plate
CN2358846Y (en) * 1999-03-23 2000-01-19 张家港市锦丰医疗电器设备厂 Steel plate for fixation of fracture
US20080132955A1 (en) * 2000-01-27 2008-06-05 Robert Frigg Bone Plate
CN201469392U (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-05-19 武汉德骼拜尔外科植入物有限公司 Irregularly-shaped locking type bone fracture plate
CN201516082U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-06-30 陈唯宁 Synchronous pressurizing lock plate
CN202020528U (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-11-02 创生医疗器械(中国)有限公司 Locking and pressurizing bone setting device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3716050A (en) * 1971-02-11 1973-02-13 F Johnston Olecranon plate
US5709686A (en) * 1995-03-27 1998-01-20 Synthes (U.S.A.) Bone plate
CN2358846Y (en) * 1999-03-23 2000-01-19 张家港市锦丰医疗电器设备厂 Steel plate for fixation of fracture
US20080132955A1 (en) * 2000-01-27 2008-06-05 Robert Frigg Bone Plate
CN201469392U (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-05-19 武汉德骼拜尔外科植入物有限公司 Irregularly-shaped locking type bone fracture plate
CN201516082U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-06-30 陈唯宁 Synchronous pressurizing lock plate
CN202020528U (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-11-02 创生医疗器械(中国)有限公司 Locking and pressurizing bone setting device

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Owner name: CHANGZHOU ORTHMED MEDICAL INSTRUMENT CO., LTD.

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Effective date: 20140509

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Address after: 213000 No. 177, Qinling Mountains Road, New District, Jiangsu, Changzhou

Applicant after: Changzhou Orthmed Medical Instrument Co., Ltd.

Address before: 213164 No. 9, Longmen Road, Wujin hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Changzhou, Jiangsu, Changzhou

Applicant before: Trauson Medical Instrument (China) Company Limited

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Application publication date: 20120926