Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves provides a kind of electrical tilt antenna subsystem emulation adjusting, measuring method and device; Based on the abstract AISG data object of AISG antennal interface standard agreement; And emulation AISG electrical tilt antenna system is integrated in the webmaster side, storage is provided and shows the facility information of AISG data field.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of emulation adjusting, measuring method of webmaster side electrical tilt antenna subsystem, comprising:
Based on the actual scan-data that reports of the external real equipment of base station system, store the scan data set of distinct device, and report network management system through emulation message emitter emulation generation sweep record;
When receiving the control command that said network management system issues, emulation generates and corresponding data field information of said control command or control stream, reports said network management system and transfers survey.
Further, the said scan data set of the distinct device of storage specifically comprises: master control extension radio frequency veneer (RRU) information, Equipment Serial Number, device address and/or the device protocol information of distinct device.
Further, said emulation message emitter adopts the message structure that reports same format with real equipment scanning, and emulation generates said sweep record.
Further, said method also comprises:
Said network management system is stored the sweep record that receives and is shown.
Further, said control command comprises: configuration order or querying command.
Further, said emulation generates and corresponding data field information of said control command or control stream, specifically comprises:
Create AISG device data object according to Antenna Interface Standards Group (AISG) protocol data domain information and control command;
When the said control command that said network management system issues is configuration order,, be stored in the corresponding AISG device data of this equipment object, and generate the control corresponding code stream the device configuration information that comprises in the said control command; And,
When the said control command that said network management system issues is querying command, according to the facility information that comprises in the said control command, inquires the corresponding AISG device data of this equipment object, and generate corresponding data field information;
Wherein, said AISG data object comprises: data field information object, AISG operand.
The present invention also provides a kind of emulation device for adjusting and measuring of webmaster side electrical tilt antenna subsystem, and said device comprises:
Emulation message (trapsender) reflector is used for based on the actual scan-data that reports of the external real equipment of base station system, stores the scan data set of distinct device, and reports network management system through emulation message emitter emulation generation sweep record;
AISG virtual emulation equipment, when being used to receive the control command of said network management system, emulation generates and corresponding data field information of said control command or control stream, reports said network management system and transfers survey.
Further, the said scan data set of the distinct device of said trapsender reflector storage specifically comprises: master control extension radio frequency veneer (RRU) information, Equipment Serial Number, device address and/or the device protocol information of distinct device.
Further, said emulation message emitter adopts the message structure that reports same format with real equipment scanning, and emulation generates said sweep record.
Further, said AISG virtual emulation equipment is used for: create AISG device data object according to Antenna Interface Standards Group (AISG) protocol data domain information and control command; And,
When the said control command that issues when the said network management system that receives is configuration order,, be stored in the corresponding AISG device data of this equipment object, and generate the control corresponding code stream the device configuration information that comprises in the said control command;
When the said control command that issues when the said network management system that receives is querying command, according to the facility information that comprises in the said control command, inquires the corresponding AISG device data of this equipment object, and generate corresponding data field information;
Wherein, said AISG data object comprises: data field information object, AISG operand.
The present invention is based on the AISG standard agreement and take out AISG device emulation accent survey subsystem; Compare with the existing implementation of the AISG equipment control of webmaster LMT; Strengthened the debug function of webmaster side greatly, greatly reduced the maintenance difficulties of O&M the AISG Equipment Control.
Under simulation subsystem of the present invention; After true facility environment chain rupture or switching device type configuration etc. change; Can utilize simulated environment to obtain scanning information, launch the in store configuration data information of simulator transfer, the O&M personnel can obtain all configuration data information under original correct configuration; Transfer survey AISG device antenna performance parameter to save the time greatly for webmaster, the guarantee of stability and reliability is provided by the webmaster side.
In sum, the present invention has following beneficial effect at least:
(1) simulation scanning is simulated true device scan fully, but has saved scanning real equipment required link setup and sweep time greatly, is that the plenty of time is saved in the debugging of webmaster side.
(2) emulator is simulated real equipment fully, accomplishes transfer to the control command code stream with temporary, guarantees that simulated environment transfers the reliability of the data flow of surveying and the storage of webmaster side to be separated from each other, and guarantees to transfer survey genuine and believable.
(3) change configuration owing to switching device protocol information and device type information; Perhaps because when environment instability and chain rupture; The investigation of real equipment environment needs the plenty of time, has blocked the accent of webmaster simultaneously and has surveyed, and can simulate the accent survey of real equipment fully through starting simulated environment; Save the time of transferring the measurement equipment parameter greatly, guaranteed the stability and the reliability of AISG management through webmaster.
Embodiment
According to the consensus standard that existing industry is supported, the device data territory can be divided into AISG1.1 and AISG2.0 in the AISG management.Be divided into big type of type of RET and big type of type of TMA again according to existing support equipment type; These data all are the data that network element need not stored care; Therefore need not be stored in the base station data storehouse, still, what the data thresholding was reflected is again the performance parameter of AISG peripheral hardware; When transferring the observation wire system, need webmaster in true AISG environment, to control and resolve these parameters in real time and check to the user.
The present invention combines the particularity of AISG equipment control; The survey scheme is transferred in the emulation that proposes a kind of electrical tilt antenna subsystem: by webmaster with above-mentioned back-end data objectification; And can storage administration get up; The AISG data object that takes out is in the unified management of webmaster side, and simulates the memory of the AISG ADMINISTRATION SUBSYSTEM of network management system on this basis.
In the present antennal interface standard agreement, the device type of AISG1.1 agreement support is RETC (single antenna) and ATMA (Dan Tafang), and the device type of AISG2.0 agreement support is MULTI_RET (many antenna), RETC (single antenna), and MULTI_TMA (multitower is put).There are a lot of producers to do customization, also derive proprietary protocol simultaneously such as NSN to the scanning and the configuration of AISG equipment of oneself, or LGPTMA, privately owned device type such as NSNRET.And according to the different protocol standard, every kind of different device type, the device data territory that is provided with of its support all is different.The device data territory that AISG1.1 supports is as shown in Figure 1, and the device data territory that AISG2.0 supports is as shown in Figure 2.
According to the division of device type and protocol type, need take out the device object class under the different agreement.According to the AISG standard agreement, RET, the publicly-owned operation commands set that the TMA equipment class is supported is as shown in Figure 3, RET, the proprietary operation commands set that the TMA equipment class is supported respectively is as shown in Figure 4.For the AISG equipment in the simulation base station system, the device data in the storage operation order, the present invention also need be based on the AISG standard agreement, the device object class of abstracting operating command group.
The present invention extracts 17 AISG data class objects; Carry out AISG device data objectification design, the design of each type defined this type base attribute (such as indexed sequential number, the inclination angle; The essential information of gain or the like), in the memory of webmaster simulation subsystem, preserve.
After the storage organization of simulated environment is set up, need the environmental data of each equipment vendors of instant simulation, make the emulation AISG system of webmaster side, be equivalent to the AISG equipment in the true peripheral hardware environment fully in the effect when surveying of transferring.
Based on the characteristics of AISG system comissioning, the present invention need be in scanning and the control of webmaster side emulation to equipment.The scan operation of network management system AISG equipment, sweep record are to be reported in the network management system through the base station master control borad through the message format based on snmp protocol, and webmaster only is responsible for issuing scanning message.
Configuration for the actual external equipment of each producer of analog simulation; Make and start the cover complete scan data that simulated environment webmaster side just can also can obtain identical configuration without the addressing link setup of real equipment; The trapsender reflector is provided in the simulated environment; This reflector provides the configuration data of customization different manufacturers, has stored the actual scanning data set of each producer.The user is through custom profile, and the sweep record of launching the trapsender reflector transmission anolog base station AISG of system peripheral hardware is reported in the LMT side scanning view.
After analogue system startup scanning was reported to LMT, the AISG virtual unit device of analogue system provided the control the same with true peripheral hardware and the query messages interface is set, and makes the transmitting-receiving code stream of agreement all in virtual emulation equipment, store.
Webmaster emulation AISG The equipment management subsystem after the modeling object design in this way, a lot of details O&M personnel of agreement do not need to be concerned about that analogue system is through analog scanning; Storage administration; Resolve after the code stream, can give one of user and the true the same user experience of peripheral hardware environment, thereby make the webmaster side improve greatly the accent brake of AISG; Environment requirement is reduced greatly, so just fundamentally improved O&M personnel's maintenance efficiency.
The concrete realization of this execution mode method mainly may further comprise the steps:
Step (1), TRAP reports principle based on snmp protocol, the trapSender reflector of design and realization AISG analogue system.
Step (2) takes out each data object in the simulation subsystem memory with reference to AISG standard agreement data field information and control command information.
Step (3) designs and realizes AISG simulation virtual equipment with reference to the transmitting-receiving order mechanism of AISG equipment.
Under step (4) simulated environment, parsing and displaying simulation scanning result and emulator command interaction also show Query Result.
Wherein, further comprise following content in the above-mentioned steps (1):
(1.1), define the message structure of emulation trapSender based on the scanning reporting message code flow structure of real equipment;
(1.2) the facility information storehouse (comprising Equipment Serial Number, necessary informations such as version information) of basic antenna producer is provided, this producer's facility information storehouse support expanded;
(1.3) inputting interface is provided, can the manual input equipment information of user when not having facility information in the support expanded storehouse;
(1.4) support to send simulation scanning reporting information (identical) in real time to webmaster LMT with true environment scanning information content format.
Above-mentioned steps (2) is divided into following content again:
(2.1) obtain based on the AISG1.1 agreement RET class that takes out and TMA class data object;
(2.2) obtain based on the AISG2.0 agreement RET class that takes out and TMA class data object;
(2.3) acquisition is based on the operation commands set of AISG1.1 and 2.0 agreements, the data object that controls that takes out;
(2.4) in the management of abstract AISG device scan, need not be issued to network element, the data object of the scanning class that webmaster is managed independently.
Above-mentioned steps (3) is divided into following content again:
(3.1) start simulated environment plug-in unit switch, switch activated, activate the AISG emulator, receive the control command code stream through emulator;
(3.2) after the AISG device data configured, according to issuing of webmaster operational order, code stream generated AISG device data object in real time through emulator transfer and transparent transmission, in the simulated environment memory, stores.
Above-mentioned steps (4) is divided into following content again:
(4.1) after the configuration of AISG equipment and network element chain rupture or switching device class, the O&M personnel can be through starting analogue system, configuration trapsender reflector and AISG virtual emulation equipment, the transmitting-receiving of completion control command of equal value;
(4.2) all configuration data information can resolved and show to simulation subsystem immediately.
For making the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, hereinafter will combine accompanying drawing that embodiments of the invention are elaborated.Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, embodiment among the application and the characteristic among the embodiment be combination in any each other.
A kind of emulation device for adjusting and measuring of webmaster side electrical tilt antenna subsystem is provided in the embodiment of the invention, and this device mainly comprises:
Emulation message (trapsender) reflector is used for based on the actual scan-data that reports of the external real equipment of base station system, stores the scan data set of distinct device, and reports network management system through emulation message emitter emulation generation sweep record;
AISG virtual emulation equipment, when being used to receive the control command of said network management system, emulation generates and corresponding data field information of said control command or control stream, reports said network management system and transfers survey.
Further, the said scan data set of the distinct device of said trapsender reflector storage specifically comprises: master control extension radio frequency veneer (RRU) information, Equipment Serial Number, device address and/or the device protocol information of distinct device.
Further, said emulation message emitter adopts the message structure that reports same format with real equipment scanning, and emulation generates said sweep record.
Further, said AISG virtual emulation equipment is used for: create AISG device data object according to Antenna Interface Standards Group (AISG) protocol data domain information and control command; And,
When the said control command that issues when the said network management system that receives is configuration order,, be stored in the corresponding AISG device data of this equipment object, and generate the control corresponding code stream the device configuration information that comprises in the said control command;
When the said control command that issues when the said network management system that receives is querying command, according to the facility information that comprises in the said control command, inquires the corresponding AISG device data of this equipment object, and generate corresponding data field information;
Wherein, said AISG data object comprises: data field information object, AISG operand.
The emulation adjusting, measuring method of the webmaster side electrical tilt antenna subsystem that the embodiment of the invention provides, idiographic flow is following:
A) under the simulation subsystem, start the AISG trapSender reflector that reports principle design and realization based on snmp protocol TRAP.
(A.1) start trapSender reflector sweep record and report, its operation interface is as shown in Figure 7.
(A.2) the integrated AISG in trapSender reflector this locality producer information equipment storehouse; The AISG facility information of in store producer commonly used in the storehouse (Equipment Serial Number, device address, device protocol information etc.); This database can be expanded, and supports the data of constantly newly-increased producer to replenish.The user selects to report the information of certain producer, can dispose through the mode of configuration file, sends sweep record through the action button of " default trap sends " and gives LMT.
(A.3) if the data message of the true environment that the user need dispose; At present not in existing producer equipment library; Then the user can come the custom scan reporting information through the manual input field information of configuration file or interface, and the order button through " self-defined transmission " sends sweep record and gives LMT.
(A.4) sweep record reports LMT through the trap form, and LMT resolves corresponding message field content, and the sweep object of creating AISGScanUnit deposits in the simulation subsystem memory, and finally the mode with tables of data is shown in AISG scanning administration interface.
B), take out the main attribute of the AISG device data object that webmaster need store based on AISG antenna standard agreement
(B.1) based on AISG1.1 data field information as shown in Figure 1, AISG2.0 data field information as shown in Figure 2 takes out 6 of data field information object classes: Aisg1ACOM, Aisg1TMA, Aisg1Ret, Aisg2ACOM, Aisg2TMA, Aisg2Ret.
(B.2) based on the publicly-owned command operation collection of AISG standard agreement such as Fig. 3, the proprietary command operation collection of AISG standard agreement is as shown in Figure 4, takes out 8 (AisgAlarmCodeDescription of AISG operand class; AISGDataInfor, AisgGain, AisgMode; AisgOpIndexInfo; AisgTilt, AisgVersionInfo, AisgSendcfgData)
(B.3) based on the AISG standard agreement take out 3 of AISG sweep object class that network management system manages independently and emulator object class (AisgScanAskInfo, AisgScanUnit, AisgVirtualDevice)
C) under the simulation subsystem, start AISG simulation virtual equipment
(C.1) according to the scanning result of simulation scanning, dispose and issue AISG device object data.
(C.2) start simulated environment plug-in unit switch, put into corresponding plug-in unit catalogue, switch activated, activate the AISG emulator, receive the control command code stream through emulator
(C.3) webmaster LMT side is responsible for issuing of operational order, and code stream generates the AISG data object in real time through emulator transfer and transparent transmission, in the simulated environment memory, stores.
D) under the simulation subsystem, operation is obtained the data flow of each operational order based on the AISG standard agreement and is resolved and show that data flow is as shown in Figure 6.
(D.1) the subsystem DFD is as shown in Figure 5 under the true AISG peripheral hardware environment of webmaster LMT; DFD is as shown in Figure 6 under the simulated environment; It is thus clear that; The trapSender reflector can be equivalent to the true AISG peripheral hardware that scanning reports period fully, and AISG virtual emulation equipment is equivalent to the true AISG peripheral hardware after the equipment disposition fully.
(D.2) in the simulation subsystem, the scanning flow process is as shown in Figure 8, and control command and data query process of analysis are as shown in Figure 9.
(D.3) after the AISG device data configures, according to issuing of webmaster operational order, generate AISG data object instance in real time, in the memory of analogue system, store, code stream is transfer of AISG virtual emulation equipment and transparent transmission completely.
(D.4) when switching device configuration or chain rupture,, obtain the code stream of corresponding object instance, be shown to the user, guarantee to transfer normally carrying out of surveying and safeguard through generating corresponding data field information after the resolver resolves by subsystem through the promoter systems simulator.
According to above description; The present invention provides a kind of emulation adjusting, measuring method of the AISG electrical tilt antenna subsystem based on AISG antennal interface standard agreement; This method makes the scanning of the external electric-tuning antenna device that the webmaster side can the real simulation base station system report; Can be in the webmaster side simulated environment instant buffer memory of the storage of data and transmitting-receiving, facility information is very easy to professional operation maintenance; The facility environment of simulation different manufacturers has been strengthened the accent brake of webmaster side to the AISG equipment control flexibly.
More than be merely preferred case study on implementation of the present invention; Be not limited to the present invention; The present invention also can have other various embodiments; Under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof, those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the appended claim of the present invention.
Obviously, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that above-mentioned each module of the present invention or each step can realize with the general calculation device; They can concentrate on the single calculation element; Perhaps be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation element forms, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element; Thereby; Can they be stored in the storage device and carry out, and in some cases, can carry out step shown or that describe with the order that is different from here by calculation element; Perhaps they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, perhaps a plurality of modules in them or step are made into the single integrated circuit module and realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.