CN102684339A - Permanent magnet rotor - Google Patents

Permanent magnet rotor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102684339A
CN102684339A CN2012101619946A CN201210161994A CN102684339A CN 102684339 A CN102684339 A CN 102684339A CN 2012101619946 A CN2012101619946 A CN 2012101619946A CN 201210161994 A CN201210161994 A CN 201210161994A CN 102684339 A CN102684339 A CN 102684339A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
groove
rotor
row
yoke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012101619946A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱龙
席荣盛
张雷泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kinetek De Sheng Foshan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kinetek De Sheng Foshan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kinetek De Sheng Foshan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Kinetek De Sheng Foshan Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012101619946A priority Critical patent/CN102684339A/en
Publication of CN102684339A publication Critical patent/CN102684339A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a permanent magnet rotor for alternating current motors, belonging to the technical field of motors. The rotor comprises a magnet yoke, permanent magnets and a fixing frame, wherein magnetic grooves are arranged on the fixing frame at intervals; the fixing frame wraps the circumferential surface of the magnet yoke and is fixedly connected with the magnet yoke so as to form pits on the surface of the magnet yoke; and the permanent magnets are inlaid in the magnetic grooves and stick to the surface of the magnet yoke. The rotor has the following beneficial effects: the permanent magnets are positioned by the fixing frame and can not carry out radial displacement; the shear forces borne by the permanent magnets are jointly borne by adhesives and the fixing frame; as the fixing frame can be stamped and the magnetic grooves can be self-determined and can be chutes or can not be chutes, the rotor has a simple structure and a reliable process; the surface of the magnet yoke can be smooth, so the magnet yoke is unnecessary to be formed by superposing laminations and can be iron-cast or steel-cast, thus lowering the material cost under the condition of meeting the property requirements; and as the length of the permanent magnet rotor is not limited, the permanent magnets can be single-segment or multi-segment.

Description

A kind of p-m rotor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the p-m rotor that a kind of alternating current machine is used, belong to technical field of motors.
Background technology
The p-m rotor of surface watt shape permanent-magnet structure; Permanent magnet is a watt type; Be evenly distributed on the cylinder yoke, in order to prevent the permanent magnet displacement, generally all adopt following method: the method that 1) sticks with glue is fixed on permanent magnet on the cylinder yoke; The problem that this structure exists is: need do frock before pasting, only depend on the characteristic of glue to overcome shearing force after the stickup; Permanent magnet is loosening easily.2) dovetail shaped is processed in watt shape permanent magnet both sides, is provided with the press strip of processing with non-magnet material in the permanent magnet both sides, press strip is fastened on the yoke cylindrical with screw, utilizes the press strip both sides that permanent magnet is compressed; Be prone to loosening problem though this technology has solved permanent magnet, need on the cylinder yoke, process many screws, complex process, manufacturing expense height.3) add the end plate that non-magnet material is made at the yoke two ends, end plate has the flange identical with permanent magnet quantity, utilizes the flange on the end plate that permanent magnet is located.Though this scheme has been avoided the problem of processing screw hole on the cylinder yoke,, permanent magnet can only single-rowly use, and can not the multistage parallel connection use.4) rotor punching is gone out dovetail groove, and permanent magnet inserts wherein.Though this structure has solved the shortcoming of above-mentioned three schemes, rotor must form by lamination, and for the magneto of little load, material cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide that manufacturing process is simple, cost is low, a watt shape permanent magnetism physical efficiency is securely fixed in the p-m rotor on the yoke.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this.
A kind of p-m rotor; Comprise yoke, permanent magnet, fixed mount, fixed mount is interval with the magnetic groove, and fixed mount wraps up the yoke circumferential surface and is fixedly connected with yoke; So that form a rule pit in yoke surfaces, permanent magnet is embedded in the magnetic groove and with yoke surfaces to be pasted.
Technique scheme also can be done following further perfect.
Said magnetic groove extends axially along fixed mount at length direction, magnetic groove border seal.
Said magnetic groove is divided into two rows along the fixed mount circumferencial direction.Each bar magnetic groove in two row's magnetic grooves is corresponding one by one at the fixed mount axial direction.The abutting end of two row's magnetic grooves is through cutting off separately two row's magnetic groove border seals.
Or said magnetic groove is divided into two rows along the fixed mount circumferencial direction.The abutting end of two row's magnetic grooves is through cutting off separately, and the other end of two row's magnetic grooves not sealing is openend, and the circumferential surface of said yoke forms a circle groove, and fixed mount is embedded in the groove, the openend of sidewall sealing two row's magnetic grooves of groove.
Perhaps said magnetic groove is divided into two rows along the fixed mount circumferencial direction.Each bar magnetic groove in said two row's magnetic grooves staggers at the fixed mount axial direction one by one.The abutting end of two row's magnetic grooves is through cutting off separately two row's magnetic groove border seals.
Perhaps said magnetic groove is divided into two rows along the fixed mount circumferencial direction.The abutting end of said two row's magnetic grooves is through cutting off separately, and the other end of two row's magnetic grooves not sealing is openend, and the circumferential surface of said yoke forms a circle groove, and fixed mount is embedded in the groove, the openend of sidewall sealing two row's magnetic grooves of groove.
Above-mentioned all yokes are laminated by punching and form or formed by iron casting.
Permanent magnet radially can not produce displacement through the fixed mount location, and the shearing force that permanent magnet bears is born by characteristic and the fixed mount of pasting glue jointly.Because fixed mount can be stamped to form, the magnetic groove is customized, and skewed slot can be arranged, also can be without skewed slot; So simple in structure, technology is reliable.Because yoke surfaces can be smooth, thus yoke needn't necessarily be overrided to form by punching, can be cast iron, cast steel, satisfy under the situation of performance requirement and reduced material cost.And PM rotor length is unrestricted, and permanent magnet can single hop, also can multistage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the fixed mount stereogram.
Fig. 3 is the axial cutaway view of yoke.
Fig. 4 is the end view of Fig. 1, and wherein showing a polarity is N utmost point permanent magnet cutaway view.
Fig. 5 is the fixed mount stereogram of embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the fixed mount stereogram of embodiment 3.
Fig. 7 is the yoke cutaway view of embodiment 3.
Fig. 8 is the fixed mount stereogram of embodiment 4.
Fig. 9 is the fixed mount stereogram of embodiment 5.
Figure 10 is the fixed mount stereogram of embodiment 6.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1, and in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, its structure of a kind of p-m rotor mainly is made up of yoke 1, permanent magnet 2, fixed mount 3; Fixed mount is wrapped in the yoke circumferential surface and is fixedly connected with yoke; Fixed mount 3 is interval with magnetic groove 4, and magnetic groove 4 border seals are parallel at the yoke axial direction between the magnetic groove 4; Fixed form between fixed mount 3 and the yoke 1 is that existing rivet is fixed, or other conventional means is fixed.Because of making, the magnetic groove in the fixing bracket body forms a rule pit in yoke surfaces; Permanent magnet 2 is embedded in the magnetic groove 4; And paste with magnetic cell wall, yoke surfaces respectively, permanent magnet is staggeredly arranged so that the N utmost point is extremely adjacent with S, that is to say to put into the permanent magnet that polarity is the N utmost point in the magnetic groove; Put into the permanent magnet that polarity is the S utmost point in the adjacent magnetic groove, this layout is a prior art.Present embodiment yoke 1 processes smooth surface by foundry goods.
Said fixing frame 3 is an one flat plate, forms magnetic groove 4 through punching press, is rolling up in yoke 1 surface then.It is exactly directly to form the magnetic groove by cylindrical body through punching press that fixed mount 3 also has a kind of mode, squeezes into yoke in the hollow body of fixed mount 3 then.
Embodiment 2, and in conjunction with Fig. 5, because other structure is identical with embodiment 1, present embodiment is only described fixed rack structure.Said magnetic groove 4 is divided into two rows along fixed mount 3 at its peripheral direction, and each the bar magnetic groove 4 among two row's magnetic groove A, the B is corresponding one by one at fixed mount 3 axial directions, and the abutting end of two row's magnetic groove A, B is opened every magnetic groove 4 border seals through cutting off 5 fens.
Embodiment 3, and in conjunction with Fig. 6,7, because other structure is identical with embodiment 1, present embodiment is only described fixed mount and magnetic yoke structure.Said magnetic groove 4 is divided into two rows along fixed mount 3 at its peripheral direction; Each bar magnetic groove 4 among two row's magnetic groove A, the B is corresponding one by one at the fixed mount axial direction; The abutting end of two row's magnetic groove A, B is opened through cutting off 5 fens, and the other end of two row's magnetic groove A, B not sealing is openend 6.Said yoke 1 surface forms a circle groove 8, and fixed mount 3 is embedded in the groove 8, the openend 6 of every magnetic groove 4 of the sidewall of groove 8 sealing.
Embodiment 4, and in conjunction with Fig. 8, because other structure is identical with embodiment 1, present embodiment is only described fixed rack structure.Said magnetic groove 4 is divided into two rows along fixed mount 3 peripheral directions, and each the bar magnetic groove 4 among two row's magnetic groove A, the B staggers at fixed mount 3 axial directions one by one.The abutting end of two row's magnetic groove A, B is non-blind end.
Embodiment 5, and in conjunction with Fig. 9, because other structure is identical with embodiment 1, present embodiment is only described fixed rack structure.Said magnetic groove 4 is divided into two rows along fixed mount 3 peripheral directions, and each bar magnetic groove among two row's magnetic groove A, the B 4 staggers at the fixed mount axial direction one by one.The abutting end of two row's magnetic groove A, B is opened every magnetic groove 4 border seals through cutting off 5 fens.
Embodiment 6, and in conjunction with Figure 10, embodiment 6 only is with the difference of embodiment 3: each the bar magnetic groove among two row's magnetic groove A, the B staggers at fixed mount 3 axial directions one by one.

Claims (10)

1. p-m rotor; Comprise yoke and permanent magnet; It is characterized in that: comprise that also fixed mount, fixed mount are interval with the magnetic groove, fixed mount wraps up the yoke circumferential surface and is fixedly connected with yoke; So that form a rule pit in yoke surfaces, permanent magnet is embedded in the magnetic groove and with yoke surfaces to be pasted.
2. according to the said p-m rotor of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said magnetic groove extends axially along fixed mount at length direction, magnetic groove border seal.
3. according to the said p-m rotor of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said magnetic groove is divided into two rows along the fixed mount circumferencial direction.
4. according to the said p-m rotor of claim 3, it is characterized in that: each the bar magnetic groove in said two row's magnetic grooves is corresponding one by one at the fixed mount axial direction.
5. according to the said p-m rotor of claim 4, it is characterized in that: the abutting end of said two row's magnetic grooves is through cutting off separately two row's magnetic groove border seals.
6. according to the said p-m rotor of claim 4; It is characterized in that: the abutting end of said two row's magnetic grooves is through cutting off separately; The other end of two row's magnetic grooves not sealing is openend; The circumferential surface of said yoke forms a circle groove, and fixed mount is embedded in the groove, the openend of sidewall sealing two row's magnetic grooves of groove.
7. according to the said p-m rotor of claim 3, it is characterized in that: each the bar magnetic groove in said two row's magnetic grooves staggers at the fixed mount axial direction one by one.
8. according to the said p-m rotor of claim 7, it is characterized in that: the abutting end of said two row's magnetic grooves is through cutting off separately two row's magnetic groove border seals.
9. according to the said p-m rotor of claim 7; It is characterized in that: the abutting end of said two row's magnetic grooves is through cutting off separately; The other end of two row's magnetic grooves not sealing is openend; The circumferential surface of said yoke forms a circle groove, and fixed mount is embedded in the groove, the openend of sidewall sealing two row's magnetic grooves of groove.
10. according to the said p-m rotor of the arbitrary claim of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that: said yoke is laminated by punching and forms or formed by iron casting.
CN2012101619946A 2012-05-23 2012-05-23 Permanent magnet rotor Pending CN102684339A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101619946A CN102684339A (en) 2012-05-23 2012-05-23 Permanent magnet rotor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101619946A CN102684339A (en) 2012-05-23 2012-05-23 Permanent magnet rotor

Publications (1)

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CN102684339A true CN102684339A (en) 2012-09-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104810947A (en) * 2014-01-27 2015-07-29 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Magnet module and fan
JP2019504606A (en) * 2016-02-04 2019-02-14 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフトSiemens Aktiengesellschaft Rotor of permanent magnet excitation type synchronous machine, spacer member between magnetic poles for rotor, and method of manufacturing rotor
US10931156B2 (en) 2014-01-27 2021-02-23 Delta Electronics, Inc. Magnet module and fan with magnet module

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2121093U (en) * 1992-06-04 1992-11-04 北京市西城区新开通用试验厂 Squirrel-cage permanent magnetism rotor
CN202535176U (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-11-14 佛山市顺德区金泰德胜电机有限公司 Permanent magnet rotor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2121093U (en) * 1992-06-04 1992-11-04 北京市西城区新开通用试验厂 Squirrel-cage permanent magnetism rotor
CN202535176U (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-11-14 佛山市顺德区金泰德胜电机有限公司 Permanent magnet rotor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104810947A (en) * 2014-01-27 2015-07-29 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Magnet module and fan
CN104810947B (en) * 2014-01-27 2018-01-02 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Magnet module and fan
US10931156B2 (en) 2014-01-27 2021-02-23 Delta Electronics, Inc. Magnet module and fan with magnet module
JP2019504606A (en) * 2016-02-04 2019-02-14 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフトSiemens Aktiengesellschaft Rotor of permanent magnet excitation type synchronous machine, spacer member between magnetic poles for rotor, and method of manufacturing rotor
US11075554B2 (en) 2016-02-04 2021-07-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Rotor for a permanent magnet synchronous machine, pole gap rod for such a rotor, and method for producing such a rotor

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Application publication date: 20120919