CN102683065A - Door interlock device for vacuum breaker - Google Patents

Door interlock device for vacuum breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102683065A
CN102683065A CN2012100641976A CN201210064197A CN102683065A CN 102683065 A CN102683065 A CN 102683065A CN 2012100641976 A CN2012100641976 A CN 2012100641976A CN 201210064197 A CN201210064197 A CN 201210064197A CN 102683065 A CN102683065 A CN 102683065A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
securing rod
main part
support
locking mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012100641976A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102683065B (en
Inventor
李在容
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LS Electric Co Ltd
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LS Industrial Systems Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of CN102683065A publication Critical patent/CN102683065A/en
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Publication of CN102683065B publication Critical patent/CN102683065B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/127Withdrawal mechanism
    • H02B11/133Withdrawal mechanism with interlock
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/666Operating arrangements
    • H01H33/6664Operating arrangements with pivoting movable contact structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/167Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal truck type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B13/00Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
    • H02B13/02Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
    • H02B13/035Gas-insulated switchgear
    • H02B13/0354Gas-insulated switchgear comprising a vacuum switch

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Trip Switchboards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a door interlock device for a vacuum breaker. The door interlock device comprises: a barrier component arranged to move between the first position and the second position, wherein the barrier component is around a periphery of a front end handle connection end of a mandrel to prevent the front end handle connection end of the mandrel on the first position, and the front end handle connection end is exposed by the barrier component on the second position to allow the front end handle connection end to be connected with an operation handle; a locking mechanism arranged to has a limit position and a release position, wherein the limit position is used for preventing the barrier component from moving towards the second position, the release position is used for releasing the barrier component and the barrier component is elastically biased on the limit position; and a locking releasing rod facing the locking mechanism, thereby driving the locking mechanism in the following way: when a door for a bracket of the vacuum breaker is closed, the locking mechanism is contacted with the release position and when the door is opened, the locking mechanism is separated.

Description

The door interlock that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker
Technical field
The disclosure relates to a kind of vacuum circuit-breaker, more specifically, relates to a kind of door interlock that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker, and it only when the door of support is closed, allows breaker body to be transformed into link position (that is run location) from open position or test position.
Background technology
Usually, vacuum circuit-breaker is a kind of power switching apparatus of disrupted circuit when being used for switching high-voltage electric power circuit and breaking down electric current on the line in the place of handle high voltages circuit (like power plant or transformer station).
Usually; Vacuum circuit-breaker with comprise that a plurality of electric devices of circuit breaker, electric force monitoring apparatus etc. are used; Be used for the management of power plant or transformer station or the operation control of control or motor, and vacuum circuit-breaker can be provided with in the power distribution plate and use.
In addition; As the example of this type of vacuum circuit-breaker, the vacuum circuit-breaker of being made and being distributed by the applicant can comprise support 100, breaker body 10, Movable bracket (also being adjustable shelf) 200, nut assembly (not shown), axle 220, beam assembly 20 and door 110.
As the parts that are provided with the shell that is fixed to the power distribution plate, support 100 has support terminal 100a, and support terminal 100a can be electrically connected to mains side and the electrical load side line road in the external power circuit.
With reference to figure 1, the lower support base portion of Reference numeral 102 expression supports 100.
Breaker body 10 is accommodated in the support 100, and the key component of breaker body 10 can comprise: vacuum interrupter, and it is the contact site that is used for commutation circuit; Switching mechanism, it is used for driving to switch vacuum interrupter; Main body side terminal 10a, it is connected with support terminal 100a or separates, so that breaker body 10 is electrically connected with support 100 or separates.In addition, breaker body 10 has the link position that main body side terminal 10a contacts with support terminal 100a, and main body side terminal the 10a test position or the open position that separate with support terminal 100a.
As breaker body 10 being loaded into top and breaker body 10 is transformed into the parts of link position, test position or open position, Movable bracket 200 can comprise and is illustrated as the rectangular box shape main body that has the top of opening and be provided with a plurality of runners at two side surfaces of main body.
Said nut assembly can comprise nut and the periphery supporting device thereof that is fixed to Movable bracket 200.
As meshing the parts with the actuating force that is provided for mobile Movable bracket 200 with said nut assembly, axle 220 has the front end handle and connects end (seeing the Reference numeral 223 among Fig. 9), so that it is connected with control crank (seeing the symbol " H " among Fig. 5); And threaded portion (seeing the Reference numeral 221 among Fig. 9), the most surface that has occupied whole length above that forms thread surface.At this, the front end handle connects end (seeing the Reference numeral 223 among Fig. 9) can be configured to have the hexagon outer surface to increase the frictional force to control crank (seeing the symbol " H " among Fig. 5).The leading section of control crank can have perimeter surface in the corresponding hexagon of hexagon outer surface that is connected the end with the front end handle.
As the parts of the leading section (reveal end) of bearing core shaft 220, beam assembly 20 has the support strip (seeing the Reference numeral 20a among Fig. 4) in the support holes portion that is inserted into front side board 101 places that are formed on support 100.Beam assembly 20 disposes horizontal square column member, and through being fixed in the support holes portion that support strip 20a is inserted into support 100 and supporting.
Door 110 combines with rotatable mode hinge with support 100, thereby opens or closes the front surface of support 100.Door 110 can comprise the hollow guiding tube 110a that is positioned at its underpart, even so that under door 110 closing state, also can control crank be directed to a side of the front end handle connection end of axle 220.
Simultaneously, will be described in the vacuum circuit-breaker that has according to the above-mentioned configuration in the example of prior art at present, breaker body will be transformed into the operation of link position as shown in Figure 2 (run location) from test position as shown in Figure 1 or open position.
For running circuit breaker main body 10; Thereby the main body side terminal 10a of breaker body 10 is connected with the support terminal 100a of support 100; Under door 110 closing state; The user is connected end (seeing the Reference numeral 223 among Fig. 9) with control crank and combines through the guiding tube 110a that is arranged on door 110 bottom with the front end handle of axle 220; Perhaps under the state that door 110 as shown in Figure 1 is opened, directly control crank is connected the end with the front end handle of axle 220 and combines, and make it along rotation counterclockwise.
Then, move forward towards support terminal 100a by means of the threaded portion of nut assembly with the counter clockwise direction rotation of the Movable bracket 200 of the threaded portion of axle 220 engagement along axle 220 along with axle 220.
As a result, as shown in Figure 2, the outer surface of the main body side terminal 10a of breaker body 10 contacts with the interior perimeter surface of the support terminal 100a of support 100, connects to accomplish.
Make breaker body 10 also can be transformed into link position (run location) according to the direction opposite with aforesaid operations from the operation that link position as shown in Figure 2 (run location) is transformed into test position as shown in Figure 1 or open position.
Yet; Vacuum circuit-breaker according to the example of above-mentioned prior art allows under the state that the door 110 of support 100 is opened; Breaker body 10 is transformed into link position as shown in Figure 2 (run location) from test position as shown in Figure 1 or open position; Thereby caused following problem: when externally high-voltage electric power circuit is connected to the support terminal 100a that is in conduction state, can't protect the user to avoid the electrical safety accident.
Summary of the invention
Therefore; The disclosure is devoted to solve the problem that exists in the prior art; And purpose of the present disclosure provides a kind of door interlock that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker; It can only allow to make breaker body to move to the manipulation of run location when the door of support is closed, thereby the protection user avoids the electrical safety accident.
A kind of vacuum circuit-breaker comprises: support, and it is configured to have the terminal that is electrically connected to external power load-side power circuit and mains side power circuit, and is provided with shell; Breaker body, it has vacuum interrupter, and is configured to move to run location that is connected with the terminal of said support and test position or the open position that separates with the support terminal, thereby breaks off or closed power circuit; Movable bracket, it is configured to load said breaker body so that it moves to run location or test position or open position; Nut assembly, it is fixed to Movable bracket; Axle, its have the front end handle connect the end and with the threaded portion of said nut assembly engagement, move the actuating force of Movable bracket and make it be connected to control crank being provided for; Beam assembly, its front side portion that is fixed to said support is to support the leading section of said axle; And door, it is arranged on the support place, to open or close the front surface of said support, for realizing purpose of the present disclosure, a kind of door interlock that is used for said vacuum circuit-breaker is provided, and said door interlock comprises:
Barrier assembly; It is arranged on said beam assembly and sentences and move to the primary importance and the second place, and at said primary importance place, said barrier assembly connects the periphery of end around said front end handle; Thereby the front end handle that prevents said axle connects the connection between end and the said control crank; At said second place place, said barrier assembly exposes said front end handle connection end, thereby allows said front end handle to connect the connection between end and the said control crank;
Locking mechanism; It is arranged on the said beam assembly to have restriction site and off-position; Said restriction site is used to prevent said barrier assembly to the moving of the said second place, and said off-position is used to discharge said barrier assembly, and said barrier assembly flexibly is biased to said restriction site; And
Lock release lever, it is fixed and is arranged on said door and sentences towards said locking mechanism, thereby drives said locking mechanism through following mode: when said door is closed, contact with said off-position, and when said door is opened, said locking mechanism is separated.
According to a preferred version of the present disclosure, said locking mechanism comprises:
Securing rod, it is configured to move into place in restriction site and the off-position of leaving said mobile route location in the mobile route of the second place of said barrier assembly;
Supporting base, it is configured to support said securing rod; And
Bias spring, one end thereof is supported by said supporting base, and another end is supported by said securing rod, flexibly is biased to said restriction site to allow said securing rod.
According to another preferred version of the present disclosure, said securing rod comprises:
The center rod main part, it has smooth upper surface and the lower surface that is formed with inclined surface, to contact through the said lock release lever with said door climbing power is provided;
Spring-loaded portion, it extends upward and passes said bias spring supporting said bias spring from said bar main part, thereby prevents separation in the horizontal direction; And
Securing rod portion, its from said bar main part to extending below, to move into place the restriction site and the off-position of leaving said mobile route location in the mobile route of said barrier assembly.
According to another preferred version of the present disclosure; Can further comprise according to the door interlock that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker of the present disclosure: the secondary locking released strip; Its position that is assemblied in the adjacent support pedestal is to allow the user mutual with it; Contact with the main part of said securing rod when opening, thereby said securing rod is urged to said off-position with the box lunch door.
According to another preferred version of the present disclosure, said securing rod can further comprise: the restriction extension, it extends to have lock(ing) bolt from said main part can insert lock(ing) bolt connecting hole portion wherein.
According to another preferred version of the present disclosure, the outer surface of said spring-loaded portion is formed by a plurality of recessed surfaces and nonreentrant surface, to reduce the frictional force to said bias spring.
According to another preferred version of the present disclosure, said supporting base can comprise:
Main part, it has " U " shape level cross-sectionn; And
Pair of flanges portion, it extends from said main part along continuous straight runs, to be provided for that said main part is fixed to the parts on the said beam assembly.
According to another preferred version of the present disclosure, said main part comprises:
A pair of lower passage wall portion, it is configured to because of the width of its width greater than the bar main part of said securing rod, thereby allows moving both vertically of said bar main part;
A pair of central passage wall portion; It is configured to allow moving both vertically of said spring-loaded portion and said bias spring; The width of said central passage wall portion forms greater than the diameter of said spring-loaded portion and the diameter of said bias spring, but less than the width of said bar main part; And
A pair of topmost conduit wall portion, it is configured to only to allow moving both vertically of said spring-loaded portion, and the width of said topmost conduit wall portion is greater than the diameter of said spring-loaded portion, but less than the diameter of said bias spring.
According to another preferred version of the present disclosure, the flange part of said supporting base comprises:
A pair of foot conduit wall portion; It forms said flange part a pair of inwall towards each other; Only allowing moving both vertically of said securing rod portion, the width of said foot conduit wall portion is less than the width of the bar main part of said securing rod, but greater than the width of said securing rod portion.
According to another preferred version of the present disclosure, said locking mechanism further comprises: bonnet, the surface is opened at its rear portion that is configured to cover said supporting base, thereby prevents the separation of said securing rod on the backward directions of said supporting base.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is involved further to be understood the present invention to provide, and it is incorporated in this specification and forms the part of this specification, and accompanying drawing shows embodiments of the invention and is used for explaining principle of the present invention with specification.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 be show in vacuum circuit-breaker according to prior art embodiments, breaker body is in the stereogram of test position or open position when door is opened;
Fig. 2 shows in according to the vacuum circuit-breaker of prior art embodiments the stereogram that when door is opened breaker body is in run location;
Fig. 3 shows the stereogram of configuration of lock release lever that is installed in the door place of support at according to a preferred embodiment of the invention the door interlock that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker;
Fig. 4 shows the stereogram that is installed in the configuration of locking mechanism and lock release lever in the conversion equipment of vacuum circuit-breaker at according to a preferred embodiment of the invention the door interlock that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram that shows in the configuration of according to a preferred embodiment of the invention the door interlock barrier assembly, locking mechanism, axle and the control crank that are used for vacuum circuit-breaker;
Fig. 6 is the zoomed-in view that shows at the leading section of according to a preferred embodiment of the invention the door interlock barrier assembly, locking mechanism and the axle that are used for vacuum circuit-breaker;
Fig. 7 is the back upper place stereogram that shows at according to a preferred embodiment of the invention the door interlock barrier assembly that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker;
Fig. 8 is the exploded perspective view that shows at according to a preferred embodiment of the invention the door interlock locking mechanism that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker;
Fig. 9 is the end view that shows in according to a preferred embodiment of the invention the door interlock that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker barrier assembly, locking mechanism and the axle under the state of locking mechanism restriction barrier assembly; And
Figure 10 shows the end view that discharges lock release lever, barrier assembly, locking mechanism and axle under the state of barrier assembly at according to a preferred embodiment of the invention the door interlock that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker at locking mechanism through lock release lever.
Embodiment
With reference to the description of accompanying drawing to preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration and the work of purpose of the present disclosure and realization above-mentioned purpose will more be expressly understood through following.
At first, the door interlock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is the device that is used for aforementioned vacuum circuit-breaker as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.
Therefore; As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; Be provided with and used vacuum circuit-breaker to comprise: support 100 according to the door interlock of an embodiment of the present disclosure; It is configured to have the support terminal 100a that is electrically connected to external power load-side power circuit and mains side power circuit, and is provided with shell; Breaker body 10, it has vacuum interrupter, and this vacuum interrupter is configured to move to the run location that is connected with support terminal 100a, and the test position or the open position that separate with support terminal 100a, thereby switches power circuit; Movable bracket 200, it is configured to load breaker body 10 so that it moves to run location or test position or open position; Nut assembly (seeing the Reference numeral 201 among Fig. 4), it is fixed to Movable bracket 200; Axle 220, its have the front end handle connect end (seeing the Reference numeral 223 among Fig. 6) and with the threaded portion 221 of nut assembly 201 engagements, move the actuating force of Movable bracket 200 and make it be connected to control crank (seeing the symbol H among Fig. 5) being provided for; Beam assembly 20, it is fixed to the leading section of the front side portion 101 of support 100 with bearing core shaft 220; And door 110, it is arranged on support 100 places, to open or close the front surface of support 100.
With reference to figure 4; Reference numeral 210 expressions are used to guide axle 220 to prevent the guiding elements of vertical vibration in Movable bracket 200 during the rotation of axle 220, are arranged on Movable bracket 200 places and be used to run through guiding elements 210 with the guide rod (not shown) that guides guiding elements 210 linear movements.
Simultaneously, will the configuration according to the door interlock of preferred embodiment of the present disclosure with above-mentioned configuration be described with reference to figure 3 to Figure 10.
The door interlock that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker according to preferred embodiment of the present disclosure comprises barrier assembly 230, locking mechanism 300 and lock release lever 120.
With reference to figure 4; Though it is because fixing and be arranged on upper bearing plate and lower support plate and the blocking and not shown barrier assembly 230 of preceding supporting member 20b of disposing preceding support plate at the header board place of beam assembly 20; But barrier assembly 230 is arranged between header board and the preceding supporting member 20b of beam assembly 20 places, beam assembly 20 and moves preset distance with front and back, and preceding support plate is inserted and secured between said upper bearing plate and the lower support plate.Barrier assembly 230 passes through the return spring (not shown) between the back surface of the header board of beam assembly 20 and barrier assembly 230 and flexibly setovers, to move to below with the primary importance of describing.
Barrier assembly 230 can move to the primary importance and the second place; At the primary importance place; Barrier assembly 230 connects the periphery of end (seeing the Reference numeral 223 among Fig. 6) around the front end handle, thereby the front end handle that prevents axle 220 connects the connection between end 223 and the control crank (seeing the symbol H among Fig. 5); At second place place, barrier assembly 230 exposes front end handle connection end 223, thereby allows the front end handle to connect the connection between end 223 and the control crank (seeing the symbol H among Fig. 5).
As shown in Figure 7, barrier assembly 230 comprises first board 231 and second board 232 that is positioned at its rear side that is positioned at its front surface.
Said first board 231 comprises the through-hole section 231a that the leading section 222 that is used for allowing axle 220 runs through.
First board 231 has flat part and pair of curved portion, and for obtaining said bend, two ends of said flat part are along crooked 90 degree of direction backward.
Said pair of curved portion has spring-loaded hole portion (not providing Reference numeral); This spring-loaded hole portion is in order to engaging and an end of supporting return spring, and the support holes portion (not shown) supporting at the header board place of another end of said return spring through being formed on beam assembly 20.
Said second board 232 comprises hexagon through-hole section 232a, and hexagon through-hole section 232a is in order to insert and to guide the front end handle with hexagon outer surface to be connected end 223, and it is arranged in the rear side of axle 220 next-door neighbour's leading sections 222.
With reference to figure 5, the rear side that axle 220 has in front end handle connection end 223 forms the thread surface portion 221 with predetermined length.
With reference to figure 4, locking mechanism 300 is installed on the beam assembly 20, and has and prevent the restriction site that move of barrier assembly 230 to the second place, and the off-position that discharges barrier assembly 230.But locking mechanism 300 elastic biasings are to restriction site.
With reference to figure 6 or Fig. 8, locking mechanism 300 comprises securing rod 310, supporting base 320 and bias spring 330.
Said securing rod 310 is such element, and it can move into place in the restriction site in the mobile route of the second place of barrier assembly 230, and leaves the off-position of mobile route location.
With reference to figure 8, securing rod 310 comprises center rod main part 312, spring-loaded portion 311 and securing rod portion 313.
Bar main part 312 has smooth upper surface, and the lower surface S that is formed with clinoplain, through contacting with the lock release lever 120 of door 110 climbing power to be provided.
Spring-loaded portion 311 is the parts that are used to support bias spring 330, and it extends upward and pass bias spring 330 with supporting bias spring 330 from bar main part 312, thereby prevents separation in the horizontal direction.Spring-loaded portion 311 comprises a plurality of recessed surperficial 311b and nonreentrant surface 311a, to reduce the frictional force to bias spring 330.
Said securing rod portion 313 is such parts: its from bar main part 312 to extending below, moving into place the restriction site in the mobile route of barrier assembly 230, and the off-position of leaving the mobile route location.
In addition; According to a preferred version of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 8, said securing rod 310 can further comprise restriction extension 314; Restriction extension 314 along horizontal expansion, can insert wherein lock(ing) bolt connecting hole portion 314a to have the lock(ing) bolt (not shown) from bar main part 312.
As the parts that are used to support securing rod 310; Supporting base 320 comprises the main part 320a with " U " shape level cross-sectionn; And the 320b of pair of flanges portion, said flange part provides and has been used for main part 320a is fixed to the parts on the preceding supporting member 20b of beam assembly 20.
With reference to figure 8, the main part 320a with " U " shape level cross-sectionn comprises: a pair of lower passage wall 321c of portion, and it is configured to the width w1 greater than the bar main part 312 of securing rod 310 because of its width w5, thereby allows moving both vertically of bar main part 312; The a pair of central passage wall 321b of portion; It is configured to form greater than the diameter d 2 of diameter d of spring-loaded portion 311 1 and bias spring 330 but less than the width w1 of bar main part 312 because of its width w4, thereby allows moving both vertically of spring-loaded portion 311 and bias spring 330; And a pair of topmost conduit wall 321a of portion, its be configured to because of its width w3 greater than the diameter of spring-loaded portion 311 but less than the diameter d 2 of bias spring 330, thereby only allow moving both vertically of spring-loaded portion 311.
With reference to figure 6, main part 320a comprises the patchhole portion 340 that the past bottom forms on backward directions, to allow the insertion of lock release lever 120 or secondary locking released strip (seeing the Reference numeral 323 among Fig. 8).
In addition, the said pair of flanges 320b of portion comprises a pair of foot conduit wall 321d of portion, and the said a pair of foot conduit wall 321d of portion forms the inwall a pair of facing each other of flange part 320b.
The said a pair of foot conduit wall 321d of portion, because of its width w6 less than the width w1 of the bar main part 312 of securing rod 310 but greater than the width w2 of securing rod portion 313, thereby only allow moving both vertically of securing rod portion 313.
With reference to figure 8, the topmost conduit wall 321a of portion, the central passage wall 321b of portion, the lower passage wall 321c of portion and the foot conduit wall 321d of portion can form vertical passage portion 321 to be provided for the path that moves both vertically of securing rod 310.
The corresponding first screw hole 320b2 of screw hole 350a with bonnet 350 is set in four positions altogether, these four positions be included in respectively main part 320a last rear portion two positions and in two surperficial positions of a pair of back of flange part 320b.
In addition, be respectively arranged with the second screw hole 320b1, the fixed screw that locking mechanism 300 is fixed on the upper bearing plate of preceding supporting member 20b of beam assembly 20 passed wherein to allow to be used in the upper edge of the 320b of pair of flanges portion.
With reference to figure 8; Bias spring 330 is set to: one end thereof is by supporting base 320 supportings; And its another end with the spring-loaded portion 311 around securing rod 310, thereby allows securing rod 310 flexibly to be biased to said restriction site by bar main part 312 supportings of securing rod 310.
In addition, with reference to figure 8, said locking mechanism 300 further comprises bonnet 350, and bonnet 350 is configured to cover the rear portion of supporting base 320 and opens the surface, thereby prevents that securing rod 310 from separating on the direction backward of supporting base 320.
With reference to figure 8, the front surface of bonnet 350 can form the plate of essentially rectangular, and allow to combine screw to pass four edges that wherein screw hole 350a is arranged on the upper and lower of bonnet 350.In addition, the lock(ing) bolt slot part 350b downside that is arranged on bonnet 350 passes wherein to allow lock(ing) bolt.
In addition, with reference to figure 8, supporting base 320 thereafter the surface and side surface comprise lock(ing) bolt connecting hole portion and lock(ing) bolt connection groove section (not given Reference numeral) respectively, with corresponding with the lock(ing) bolt connecting hole 314a of portion of securing rod 310.
At this; The state that allows the lock(ing) bolt (not shown) to insert locking mechanism 300 is limited in restriction site is following state: lock(ing) bolt slot part 350b; The lock(ing) bolt connecting hole 314a of portion of securing rod 310; The lock(ing) bolt connecting hole portion and the lock(ing) bolt connection groove section that reach supporting base 320 communicate with each other, and this state is following state: securing rod portion 313 is moved down into restriction site.
Therefore; If the lock(ing) bolt (not shown) is through the lock(ing) bolt connecting hole 314a of portion of lock(ing) bolt slot part 350b, securing rod 310; And the lock(ing) bolt connecting hole portion of supporting base 320 and the insertion of lock(ing) bolt connection groove section; Be moved down in securing rod portion 313 subsequently that lock(ing) bolt is locked under the state of restriction site; Then as shown in Figure 5, barrier assembly 230 is positioned at the primary importance that connects the periphery of end 223 around the front end handle, thereby the front end handle that prevents axle 220 connects the connection between end (seeing the Reference numeral 223 among Fig. 6) and the control crank H.Therefore, can not allow to connect end (seeing the Reference numeral 223 among Fig. 6) and breaker body 10 is transformed into another position through the front end handle that control crank H is connected to axle 220.
In addition, like Fig. 6 or shown in Figure 8, according to a preferred version of the present disclosure, released strip assembly fixture 322 provides parts that can assemble secondary locking released strip 323 and the front side portion that can be arranged on supporting base 320.Released strip assembly fixture 322 can form integral body with supporting base 320, or combines through link and the supporting base 320 like screw.Released strip assembly fixture 322 has lower support pedestal and upper opening portion with assembling secondary locking released strip 323; And be set to the side of adjacent support pedestal 320; Thereby secondary locking released strip 323 is by the side support of supporting base 320, thereby can be formed with the front openings member.
With reference to figure 6 or Fig. 8, according to a preferred version of the present disclosure, the door interlock that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker can comprise further that secondary locking released strip 323 is to allow the user mutual with it in the position of adjacent support pedestal 320.
Secondary locking released strip 323 is assemblied on the released strip assembly fixture 322.In addition, when door was opened, secondary locking released strip 323 contacted with the bar main part 312 of securing rod 310, thereby the parts that can securing rod 310 be urged to the off-position are provided.
In other words; Open but because the external high pressure power circuit is not connected to support terminal 100a or breaker body 10 is in open position and therefore can guarantees under the state of user security at door 110; When the user hoped that breaker body 10 is transformed into link position (run location), secondary locking released strip 323 can be to be used for the parts that the artificially is urged to securing rod 310 off-position.
Simultaneously; With reference to figure 3 or Fig. 4; Thereby lock release lever 120 can be fixed and be arranged on door and 110 sentence towards locking mechanism 300 driven locking mechanisms 300, when door 110 is closed, locking mechanism 300 being contacted with the off-position, and when door 110 is opened, makes said locking mechanism 300 separation.
Simultaneously, below with main reference Fig. 9 and Figure 10 and subsidiaryly describe operation according to the door interlock that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker of a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure with reference to other accompanying drawings.
Suppose and describe such situation: be in breaker body 10 under the state of open position or test position, the user is transformed into run location with breaker body 10.
At first, at the door interlock that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, if door 110 is opened, then as shown in Figure 9, through the elastic force of bias spring 330, securing rod portion 313 is moved down into restriction site.
Therefore, barrier assembly 230 is positioned at the primary importance that connects the periphery of end 223 around the front end handle, thereby the front end handle that prevents axle 220 connects being connected between end 223 and the control crank (seeing the symbol H among Fig. 5).As a result, can not allow to connect end 223 and breaker body 10 is transformed into another position, therefore fundamentally protect the user to avoid the electrical safety accident through control crank H being connected to the front end handle.
Otherwise; At the door interlock that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker according to preferred embodiment of the present disclosure; If door 110 is closed; Then as shown in Figure 10, when the securing rod portion 313 of securing rod 310 moves up simultaneously when contact and being locked on the lower surface S that release lever 120 is squeezed in bar main part 312 with lock release lever 120, securing rod 310 moves to the off-position.
Therefore; If barrier assembly 230 is pushed by control crank H; Then barrier assembly 230 moves on direction backward to be positioned at the second place, exposes and the front end handle is connected end 223, thereby allows the front end handle of axle 220 to connect being connected between end 223 and the control crank H.As a result, the front end handle that control crank H is connected to axle 220 connects end 223, thereby allows breaker body 10 to be transformed into run location.
In the case, the user is by door 110 shielding, therefore, even externally high-voltage electric power circuit is connected to support terminal 100a and when being in conduction state, still can protects the user to avoid security incident safely.

Claims (10)

1. door interlock that is used for vacuum circuit-breaker, said vacuum circuit-breaker comprises: support, it is configured to have the terminal that is electrically connected to external power load-side power circuit and mains side power circuit, and is provided with shell; Breaker body, it has vacuum interrupter, and is configured to move to run location that is connected with the terminal of said support and test position or the open position that separates with the terminal of said support, thereby breaks off or closed power circuit; Movable bracket, it is configured to load said breaker body so that it moves to run location or test position or open position; Nut assembly, it is fixed to Movable bracket; Axle, its have the front end handle connect the end and with the threaded portion of said nut assembly engagement, move the actuating force of Movable bracket and make it be connected to control crank being provided for; Beam assembly, its front side portion that is fixed to said support is to support the leading section of said axle; And door, it is arranged on the support place, to open or close the front surface of said support, it is characterized in that, and said door interlock comprises:
Barrier assembly; It is arranged on said beam assembly and sentences and move to the primary importance and the second place, and at said primary importance place, said barrier assembly connects the periphery of end around said front end handle; Thereby the front end handle that prevents said axle connects the connection between end and the said control crank; At said second place place, said barrier assembly exposes said front end handle connection end, thereby allows said front end handle to connect the connection between end and the said control crank;
Locking mechanism; It is arranged on the said beam assembly to have restriction site and off-position; Said restriction site is used to prevent said barrier assembly to the moving of the said second place, and said off-position is used to discharge said barrier assembly, and said barrier assembly flexibly is biased to said restriction site; And
Lock release lever, it is fixed and is arranged on said door and sentences towards said locking mechanism, thereby drives said locking mechanism through following mode: when said door is closed, contact with said off-position, and when said door is opened, said locking mechanism is separated.
2. door interlock according to claim 1, wherein, said locking mechanism comprises:
Securing rod, it is configured to move into place in restriction site and the off-position of leaving said mobile route location in the mobile route of the second place of said barrier assembly;
Supporting base, it is configured to support said securing rod; And
Bias spring, one end thereof is supported by said supporting base, and another end is supported by said securing rod, flexibly is biased to said restriction site to allow said securing rod.
3. door interlock according to claim 2, wherein, said securing rod comprises:
The center rod main part, it has smooth upper surface and the lower surface that is formed with inclined surface, to contact through the said lock release lever with said door climbing power is provided;
Spring-loaded portion, it extends upward and passes said bias spring supporting said bias spring from said bar main part, thereby prevents separation in the horizontal direction; And
Securing rod portion, its from said bar main part to extending below, to move into place the restriction site and the off-position of leaving said mobile route location in the mobile route of said barrier assembly.
4. door interlock according to claim 3 further comprises:
The secondary locking released strip, its position that is assemblied in the adjacent support pedestal contacts with the main part of said securing rod when opening with the box lunch door, thereby said securing rod is urged to said off-position to allow the user mutual with it.
5. door interlock according to claim 3, wherein, said securing rod further comprises:
The restriction extension, it extends to have lock(ing) bolt from said main part can insert lock(ing) bolt connecting hole portion wherein.
6. door interlock according to claim 3, wherein, the outer surface of said spring-loaded portion is formed by a plurality of recessed surfaces and nonreentrant surface, to reduce the frictional force to said bias spring.
7. according to claim 2 or 3 described door interlocks, wherein, said supporting base comprises:
Main part, it has " U " shape level cross-sectionn; And
Pair of flanges portion, it extends from said main part along continuous straight runs, to be provided for that said main part is fixed to the parts on the said beam assembly.
8. door interlock according to claim 7, wherein, said main part comprises:
A pair of lower passage wall portion, it is configured to because of the width of its width greater than the bar main part of said securing rod, thereby allows moving both vertically of said bar main part;
A pair of central passage wall portion; It is configured to allow moving both vertically of said spring-loaded portion and said bias spring; The width of said central passage wall portion forms greater than the diameter of said spring-loaded portion and the diameter of said bias spring, but less than the width of said bar main part; And
A pair of topmost conduit wall portion, it is configured to only to allow moving both vertically of said spring-loaded portion, and the width of said topmost conduit wall portion is greater than the diameter of said spring-loaded portion, but less than the diameter of said bias spring.
9. door interlock according to claim 7, wherein, the flange part of said supporting base comprises:
A pair of foot conduit wall portion; It forms said flange part a pair of inwall towards each other; Only allowing moving both vertically of said securing rod portion, the width of said foot conduit wall portion is less than the width of the bar main part of said securing rod, but greater than the width of said securing rod portion.
10. door interlock according to claim 2, wherein, said locking mechanism further comprises: bonnet, the surface is opened at its rear portion that is configured to cover said supporting base, thereby prevents that said securing rod from separating on the backward directions of said supporting base.
CN201210064197.6A 2011-03-10 2012-03-12 Door interlock device for vacuum breaker Expired - Fee Related CN102683065B (en)

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